CN103262789A - Pollination duster specially used for fruit trees - Google Patents
Pollination duster specially used for fruit trees Download PDFInfo
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- CN103262789A CN103262789A CN2013102323807A CN201310232380A CN103262789A CN 103262789 A CN103262789 A CN 103262789A CN 2013102323807 A CN2013102323807 A CN 2013102323807A CN 201310232380 A CN201310232380 A CN 201310232380A CN 103262789 A CN103262789 A CN 103262789A
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- brushed lightly
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Abstract
The invention discloses a pollination duster specially used for fruit trees. The pollination duster comprises a hand-held rod body and a pollination duster head arranged at the end part of the hand-held rod body; the hand-held rod body is in a stretchable structure; and the pollination duster head is goose feather or thin filaments, which are not more than 1mm and formed by pulling polypropylene materials. The pollination duster specially used for fruit trees disclosed by the invention is rapid, high-efficiency and low in cost, the use amount of pollen is reduced, the labour workload is lowered, and simultaneously, the artificial point pollination effect can be achieved or exceeded.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a planting fruit-trees pollinating tool, especially relate to the special-purpose pollination of a planting fruit-trees and brush lightly.
Background technology
Fruit tree pollination is to improve fruit quality, increase one of key technology of output, and the inclined to one side face of our common fruit, fruit are childlike etc. all has direct relation with poor pollination.Technology in the past mainly is by the reasonable disposition pollinizers, and honeybee measures such as (honeybee, wall honeybees etc.) raising pollination effect is put in the orchard, and artificial supplementary pollination is in recent years promoted just gradually, and its pollination effect is much better than the pollinizers pollination and honeybee etc. is put in the orchard.
Artificial supplementary pollination commonly used comprises that artificial point is awarded, liquid is sprayed, solid dusts.Artificial point is awarded and is referred to manual method a flower be reached the pollination purpose by a powder, and advantage is few with pollen amount, and general per hectare needs 150 gram pollen, and shortcoming is time-consuming takes a lot of work, and per hectare needs 30 above workers; Liquid spraying pollination is pollen and some additives to be made suspension be placed on the purpose of spraying to reach pollination in the sprayer as pesticide, its advantage is simple to operate, the efficient height, per hectare need be less than 3 workers, shortcoming is that to award the pollen that needs than artificial point many, general per hectare needs 300-500 gram pollen, and the dispersion difficulty of pollen is bigger, and the pollination effect is relatively poor; Solid spraying refers to pollen with after other additive mixes, pollen is sprayed onto on the flower that needs pollination with electronic or manual methods, advantage is that efficient is awarded height than artificial point, a little less than the spraying pollination, shortcoming is to need pollen amount bigger, general per hectare needs 500-800 gram pollen, and electronic duster price is also higher, generally at thousand yuan to ten thousand yuan.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: provide the special-purpose pollination of a kind of fruit tree quick, efficient, with low cost to brush lightly, both reduced the pollen consumption, reduce the work workload again, can meet or exceed the effect that artificial point is awarded simultaneously again.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is: the special-purpose pollination of fruit tree is brushed lightly, head is brushed lightly in the pollination that comprises the hand-held body of rod and be arranged on the holding rod end of body, and the described hand-held body of rod is the extension type structure, and described pollination is brushed lightly head and is no more than 1 millimeter filament for goose feather or polypropylene material pull into.
Preferably, the described hand-held body of rod is pegged graft by the above expansion link monomer of two joints and is formed.
Preferably, described pollination is brushed lightly head for cylindrical.
Preferably, described cylindrical pollination brush lightly the head height or diameter be 8-10 centimetre.
Adopted technique scheme, beneficial effect of the present invention is: because the general time of blooming of fruit trees very short (mostly being three or five days greatly), the best artificial pollination time is also with regard to 1-2 days, the special-purpose pollination of this fruit tree is brushed lightly and is brushed lightly head by the hand-held body of rod of extension type and pollination and form, the hand-held body of rod is pegged graft by the above expansion link monomer of two joints and is formed, be fit to the inside and outside pollination of fruit tree upper, middle and lower and thorax needs, about 1.8 meters of total lengths, add people and arm length, can satisfy the pollination demand of the height of 3-3.5 rice cracker tree, very easy to use, can reach the pollination effect that artificial point is awarded when fruit tree pollinates, the amount of labour used is suitable with the liquid spraying, and namely per hectare only needs 2 multiplex (MUX)s, be 150-200 gram/hectare with pollen amount, the present invention be a kind of fast, efficiently, pollination apparatus with low cost.The present invention had both reduced the pollen consumption, reduced the work workload again, can reach again simultaneously or approach manually to put the effect of awarding.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention;
Wherein: 1, the hand-held body of rod; 2, head is brushed lightly in pollination; 3, expansion link monomer.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
As shown in Figure 1, the special-purpose pollination of fruit tree is brushed lightly, and the pollination that comprises the hand-held body of rod 1 and be arranged on the hand-held body of rod 1 end brushes lightly 2, and the hand-held body of rod 1 be the extension type structure, and it is that goose feather or polypropylene material pull into and be no more than 1 millimeter filament that pollination brushes lightly 2.The hand-held body of rod 1 is pegged graft by the above expansion link monomer 3 of two joints and is formed.Pollination brushes lightly 2 for cylindrical, and columniform pollination is brushed lightly height or a diameter of 2 and is 8-10 centimetre.
As everyone knows, the general time of blooming of fruit trees very short (mostly being three or five days greatly), the best artificial pollination time is also with regard to 1-2 days, when pollinating, fruit tree can reach the pollination effect that artificial point is awarded, the amount of labour used is suitable with the liquid spraying, and namely per hectare only needs 2 multiplex (MUX)s, is 150-200 gram/hectare with pollen amount.
Present embodiment uses the different pollinating methods of Qin Guan pollen that Fuji apple's situation of bearing fruit is seen Table 1.By table 1 as seen, pollination is brushed lightly the pollination fruit-setting rate and is awarded quite with artificial point, is higher than the spraying of mechanical dusting and liquid, far above spontaneous pollination.
The different pollinating methods of table 1 are to the influence of red fuji apple fruit-setting rate
In addition, by table 2 as seen different pollinating methods see Table 2. to beautiful China rich apple fruit appearance quality influence morning, pollination brush lightly pollination to the apple fruit shape index, that colour index, ventricle seed number, output promote and with pure pollen amount etc. all with manually put award suitable, and the amount of labour used for artificial point award 7.5%, with liquid spraying pollination quite.
Table 2 different disposal is to the influence of the magnificent Fuji of jade fruit appearance quality
In sum, the present invention is a kind of pollination apparatus quick, efficient, with low cost.The present invention had both reduced the pollen consumption, reduced the work workload again, can reach again simultaneously or approach manually to put the effect of awarding.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned concrete embodiment, and those of ordinary skill in the art is from above-mentioned design, and without performing creative labour, all conversion of having done all drop within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. the special-purpose pollination of fruit tree is brushed lightly, and it is characterized in that, head is brushed lightly in the pollination that comprises the hand-held body of rod and be arranged on the holding rod end of body, and the described hand-held body of rod is the extension type structure, and described pollination is brushed lightly head and is no more than 1 millimeter filament for goose feather or polypropylene material pull into.
2. the special-purpose pollination of fruit tree as claimed in claim 1 is brushed lightly, and it is characterized in that, the described hand-held body of rod is pegged graft by the above expansion link monomer of two joints and formed.
3. the special-purpose pollination of fruit tree as claimed in claim 1 is brushed lightly, and it is characterized in that, described pollination is brushed lightly head for cylindrical.
4. the special-purpose pollination of fruit tree as claimed in claim 3 is brushed lightly, and it is characterized in that height or diameter that head is brushed lightly in described cylindrical pollination are 8-10 centimetre.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2013102323807A CN103262789A (en) | 2013-06-01 | 2013-06-01 | Pollination duster specially used for fruit trees |
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CN2013102323807A CN103262789A (en) | 2013-06-01 | 2013-06-01 | Pollination duster specially used for fruit trees |
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CN103262789A true CN103262789A (en) | 2013-08-28 |
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CN2013102323807A Pending CN103262789A (en) | 2013-06-01 | 2013-06-01 | Pollination duster specially used for fruit trees |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112690210A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-04-23 | 云南丘山农副产品种植有限公司 | Pollination stick and manufacturing method and using method thereof |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2802302A (en) * | 1955-09-23 | 1957-08-13 | Forrest B Whisler | Pollinator for fruit trees |
CN201550488U (en) * | 2009-12-10 | 2010-08-18 | 辛彦光 | Electronic pollinator |
CN201789834U (en) * | 2010-07-08 | 2011-04-13 | 董钰塬 | Electrostatic magnetized pollinating device |
CN202738575U (en) * | 2012-06-19 | 2013-02-20 | 李泳康 | Plant pollinator |
CN203290028U (en) * | 2013-06-01 | 2013-11-20 | 西北农林科技大学 | Pollination whisk specially used for fruit trees |
-
2013
- 2013-06-01 CN CN2013102323807A patent/CN103262789A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2802302A (en) * | 1955-09-23 | 1957-08-13 | Forrest B Whisler | Pollinator for fruit trees |
CN201550488U (en) * | 2009-12-10 | 2010-08-18 | 辛彦光 | Electronic pollinator |
CN201789834U (en) * | 2010-07-08 | 2011-04-13 | 董钰塬 | Electrostatic magnetized pollinating device |
CN202738575U (en) * | 2012-06-19 | 2013-02-20 | 李泳康 | Plant pollinator |
CN203290028U (en) * | 2013-06-01 | 2013-11-20 | 西北农林科技大学 | Pollination whisk specially used for fruit trees |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112690210A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-04-23 | 云南丘山农副产品种植有限公司 | Pollination stick and manufacturing method and using method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20130828 |