CN103257183B - A kind of ultrasonic detection method of the steam turbine rotor shaft with center pit - Google Patents

A kind of ultrasonic detection method of the steam turbine rotor shaft with center pit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103257183B
CN103257183B CN201310109509.5A CN201310109509A CN103257183B CN 103257183 B CN103257183 B CN 103257183B CN 201310109509 A CN201310109509 A CN 201310109509A CN 103257183 B CN103257183 B CN 103257183B
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China
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array
cancave
center pit
probe
turbine rotor
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CN201310109509.5A
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CN103257183A (en
Inventor
王庆
郝晓军
刘长福
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Hebei Electric Power Construction Adjustment Test Institute
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Hebei Electric Power Construction Adjustment Test Institute
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Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd, Hebei Electric Power Construction Adjustment Test Institute filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201310109509.5A priority Critical patent/CN103257183B/en
Publication of CN103257183A publication Critical patent/CN103257183A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of ultrasonic detection method of the steam turbine rotor shaft with center pit, it is that the cancave array probe of employing 360 ° connects phased-array ultrasonic defectoscope and detects the steam turbine rotor shaft with center pit, the method instrument portable convenient, can carry out nondestructive examination to the turbine rotor of band center pit fast and effectively.

Description

A kind of ultrasonic detection method of the steam turbine rotor shaft with center pit
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ultrasonic detection method of the steam turbine rotor shaft with center pit.
Technical background
DL/T438-2009 " fuel-burning power plant alloying technology supervision code " 12.2.4 article requires: the 1st A level maintenance after unit operation 100,000 h, carries out nondestructive examination depending on status of equipment to rotor macro-axis; With the turbine rotor of center pit, the methods such as endoscope, ultrasound wave, eddy current can be adopted to test to rotor.The turbine rotor of this code to band center pit clearly proposes the requirement of ultrasonic testing.But rotor many employings mechanical scanning of ultrasound examination band center pit at present, the equipment controlling mechanical scanning is huge, takes time and effort in the detection.Therefore the present invention proposes the method that phased array detects turbine rotor.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of ultrasonic detection method of the steam turbine rotor shaft with center pit, use the method can the turbine rotor of detection zone center pit fast and effectively.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A ultrasonic detection method for steam turbine rotor shaft with center pit, comprises the steps:
(1) select phased-array ultrasonic defectoscope and cancave array probe, wherein cancave array probe is 360 ° of recessed battle arrays, recessed battle array diameter 1 ~ 2mm less of detected steam turbine rotor shaft center-hole diameter;
(2) cancave array probe is placed on the porch of armature spindle center pit, by couplant, cancave array probe is fully contacted with the arc surface of center pit;
(3) the focusing rule setting phased-array ultrasonic defectoscope is one-dimensional linear scanning, carries out the electronic scanning of same depth, when scanning 360 °, namely complete the ultrasound examination of armature spindle detection segment along probe circumferential position;
(4) move cancave array probe along armature spindle center pit axial location, carry out scanning according to checking method another section to armature spindle of step (2) and step (3); In mobile cancave array probe process, the scrambler record probe displacement of phased-array ultrasonic defectoscope, detector record scanning angle;
(5) repeat step (4), until probe moves to the bosom of rotor bore, then complete the ultrasound examination to whole roots rotor axle.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the inventive method instrument portable convenient, nondestructive examination can be carried out to the turbine rotor of band center pit fast and effectively.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the inventive method;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
In FIG: 1 armature spindle, 2 center pits, 3 cancave array probes.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the inventive method is described in detail.
The inventive method comprises the following steps:
(1) phased-array ultrasonic defectoscope and cancave array probe is selected, wherein cancave array probe 3 is 360 ° of recessed battle arrays, as shown in Figure 2, recessed battle array diameter 1 ~ 2mm less of the diameter of the center pit 2 of detected steam turbine rotor shaft 1, can be placed in center pit just to make cancave array probe 3;
(2) be connected with phased-array ultrasonic defectoscope by cancave array probe 3, cancave array probe 3 is placed on the porch of the center pit 2 of armature spindle 1, as shown in Figure 1, by couplant, cancave array probe 3 is fully contacted with the arc surface of center pit 2;
(3) the focusing rule setting phased-array ultrasonic defectoscope is one-dimensional linear scanning, carries out the electronic scanning of same depth, when scanning 360 °, namely complete the ultrasound examination of armature spindle detection segment along probe circumferential position;
(4) as shown in Figure 1, along armature spindle center pit axial location (i.e. direction shown in arrow) mobile cancave array probe 3, the distance of movement is no more than the length of cancave array probe concave battle array wafer, carries out scanning according to checking method another section to armature spindle of step (2) and step (3); In mobile cancave array probe process, the scrambler record probe displacement of phased-array ultrasonic defectoscope, detector record scanning angle;
(5) repeat step (4), until cancave array probe 3 moves to the bosom of center pit 2, then complete the ultrasound examination to whole roots rotor axle 1.

Claims (1)

1. a ultrasonic detection method for the steam turbine rotor shaft with center pit, is characterized in that comprising the steps:
(1) select phased-array ultrasonic defectoscope and cancave array probe, wherein cancave array probe is 360 ° of recessed battle arrays, recessed battle array diameter 1 ~ 2mm less of detected steam turbine rotor shaft center-hole diameter;
(2) cancave array probe is placed on the porch of armature spindle center pit, by couplant, cancave array probe is fully contacted with the arc surface of center pit;
(3) the focusing rule setting phased-array ultrasonic defectoscope is one-dimensional linear scanning, carries out the electronic scanning of same depth, when scanning 360 °, namely complete the ultrasound examination of armature spindle detection segment along probe circumferential position;
(4) move cancave array probe along armature spindle center pit axial location, carry out scanning according to checking method another section to armature spindle of step (2) and step (3); In mobile cancave array probe process, the scrambler record probe displacement of phased-array ultrasonic defectoscope, detector record scanning angle;
(5) repeat step (4), until probe moves to the bosom of rotor bore, then complete the ultrasound examination to whole roots rotor axle.
CN201310109509.5A 2013-04-01 2013-04-01 A kind of ultrasonic detection method of the steam turbine rotor shaft with center pit Active CN103257183B (en)

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CN201310109509.5A CN103257183B (en) 2013-04-01 2013-04-01 A kind of ultrasonic detection method of the steam turbine rotor shaft with center pit

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CN103257183B true CN103257183B (en) 2016-01-27

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103901101A (en) * 2014-03-31 2014-07-02 国家电网公司 Ultrasonic testing method of steam turbine rotor provided with center hole
CN105259253B (en) * 2015-11-06 2018-09-07 国网山东省电力公司电力科学研究院 A kind of phased array detection method of main inlet throttle-stop valve valve rod
CN105911145B (en) * 2016-06-06 2018-12-11 浙江省特种设备检验研究院 A kind of heat exchanger tube sheet fillet weld ultrasonic phase array detection method and device
CN106645416B (en) * 2016-11-29 2019-07-12 北京卫星制造厂 A kind of thin-walled CFRP inside pipe fitting quality ultrasound phased array on-line testing method

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CN102175766A (en) * 2010-12-27 2011-09-07 中国科学院声学研究所 On-line detection system and detection method for pipe (bar) ultrasonic phased array

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汽轮机转子中心孔超声成像检测方法研究;滕永平等;《无损检测》;20020430;第24卷(第4期);第151-153页 *
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Inventor after: Liu Changfu

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