CN103256840A - Heat exchanging device - Google Patents
Heat exchanging device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103256840A CN103256840A CN2013102060623A CN201310206062A CN103256840A CN 103256840 A CN103256840 A CN 103256840A CN 2013102060623 A CN2013102060623 A CN 2013102060623A CN 201310206062 A CN201310206062 A CN 201310206062A CN 103256840 A CN103256840 A CN 103256840A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a heat exchanging device, and belongs to the technical field of food, medical and chemical machinery. The heat exchanging device comprises a heat exchanging barrel body, an array pipe type heat exchanging mechanism, a transition matching connecting seat and a power mechanism, wherein a material leading-out port is formed in the lower portion of one end of the heat exchanging barrel body, a material leading-in port is formed in the upper portion of the other end of the heat exchanging barrel body, a first barrel body end cover is fixed at one end of the heat exchanging barrel body, and a second barrel body end cover is fixed at the other end of the heat exchanging barrel body; the array pipe type heat exchanging mechanism is arranged in a heat exchanging cavity and matched with the first barrel body end cover and the second barrel body end cover; the transition matching connecting seat is fixedly connected with the first barrel body end cover, and a heat exchanging medium leading-in port is formed in the transition matching connecting seat; the power mechanism is fixed with the transition matching connecting seat and further connected with the array pipe type heat exchanging mechanism through in a transmission mode. An ideal cleaning effect can be achieved, and therefore hygiene and safety of the food and medical and chemical products can be guaranteed; a heat exchanging effect is ideal, and therefore processing efficiency of the products can be improved; the heat exchanging device is concise in whole structure and is not only convenient to operate and maintain but also low in manufacturing cost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to food, medication chemistry field of mechanical technique, be specifically related to a kind of heat-exchange device, be used for the industry such as light industry, food, biological medicine, play the heat transfer exchange between solution-air or the liquid-liquid.
Background technology
On be not limited in the process of listed industry production corresponding product; usually can relate to the heat-exchanging process between solution-air or the liquid-liquid; for example normal temperature liquid or the liquid that is lower than normal temperature are heated up and even vaporization, and for example high-temp liquid is down to normal temperature and even is lower than normal temperature.It is plate type heat exchanger that heat-exchange device between realization solution-air or the liquid-liquid generally uses plate heat exchange unit, technical information about plate type heat exchanger can be seen in disclosed Chinese patent literature, slightly with exemplify as notification number CN2090959U(heat-exchangers of the plate type), publication number CN101675314A(heat-exchangers of the plate type), publication No. CN102165279A(heat-exchangers of the plate type), notification number CN202793137U(has the heat-exchangers of the plate type plate of the different ripples of the dual depth), etc.Though plate heat exchange unit can satisfy the desirable requirement of heat exchange efficiency, but, in recent years along with people to food hygiene, biological medicine safety, quality of chemical products require harsh day by day, the problem that plate heat exchange unit is lost safe and sanitary obtains paying attention to gradually.Because no matter plate type heat exchanger is in working order or all is in static at the cleaning state of inoperative, namely not movable, therefore often be difficult to the material that attaches is effectively removed when cleaning, and residue in material breed bacteria very easily on the heat exchanger, pollute.
The problems referred to above have become the technical task that industry is paid close attention to and urgent expectation solves, but there is no all referential technology enlightenments in disclosed patent and the non-patent literature up to now.For this reason, the applicant has done positive and useful exploration, has formed technical scheme described below finally.
Summary of the invention
Task of the present invention be to provide a kind of help when cleaning, can ensure excellent cleaning performance and use embody food hygiene and pharmacy safely, be conducive to embody desirable heat exchange effect and use raising to the preparation efficiency of food medication chemistry product and be of value to that to embody structure terse and use convenient the manufacturing and the heat-exchange device that uses and safeguard.
Task of the present invention is finished like this, a kind of heat-exchange device, be included in a heat exchange cylindrical shell that is horizontally disposed under the use state and has heat exchanging chamber, constitute in the bottom of an end of this heat exchange cylindrical shell one communicate with heat exchanging chamber be used for the material that the material through after the heat exchange in the heat exchanging chamber is drawn is drawn interface, and constitute on the top of the other end of heat exchange cylindrical shell one communicate with heat exchanging chamber equally be used for will need the material of heat exchange to introduce the material introducing interface that carries out heat exchange in the heat exchanging chamber, wherein: the end at described heat exchange cylindrical shell fixedly has one first cylindrical shell end cap, and at the other end of heat exchange cylindrical shell one second cylindrical shell end cap is arranged fixedly; One shell and tube heat exchange mechanisms, this shell and tube heat exchange mechanisms is arranged in the heat exchanging chamber, and is rotatably assorted with the described first cylindrical shell end cap and the second cylindrical shell end cap simultaneously; Constitute heat transferring medium and introduce the transition matching seat in chamber, this transition matching seat is fixedlyed connected with the first cylindrical shell end cap, and constitutes one for the heat transferring medium introducing interface that heat transferring medium is incorporated in the described heat transferring medium introducing chamber at this transition matching seat; One is used for ordering about the actuating unit that described shell and tube heat exchange mechanisms is rotated, and this actuating unit and described transition matching seat are fixed, and are in transmission connection with the shell and tube heat exchange mechanisms.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, described heat exchange cylindrical shell also constitutes a folder chamber, and constitute an interlayer chamber heat transferring medium in the bottom of the described end of heat exchange cylindrical shell and introduce interface, draw interface and constitute an interlayer chamber heat transferring medium on the top of the described other end of heat exchange cylindrical shell, interlayer chamber heat transferring medium is introduced interface and interlayer chamber heat transferring medium and is drawn interface and all communicate with described folder chamber.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, the described first cylindrical shell end cap constitutes one first roll sleeve matching seat back to a side of described heat exchanging chamber and the middle position that is positioned at this side, in first chamber of this first roll sleeve matching seat, be provided with a clutch shaft bearing, the described second cylindrical shell end cap constitutes one second roll sleeve matching seat back to the middle position of a side of heat exchanging chamber, in second chamber of this second roll sleeve matching seat, be provided with one second bearing, described actuating unit is fixedlyed connected with first roll sleeve together with described transition matching seat, the described shell and tube heat exchange mechanisms and the described clutch shaft bearing that are arranged in the described heat exchanging chamber are rotatably assorted, and be rotatably assorted with described second bearing, described heat transferring medium is introduced the chamber and is provided heat transferring medium to the shell and tube heat exchange mechanisms.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, described shell and tube heat exchange mechanisms comprises the first tubulation fixed disk, the second tubulation fixed disk and one group of heat exchanger tube, the first tubulation fixed disk is positioned at described heat exchanging chamber towards an end of the described first cylindrical shell end cap, this first tubulation fixed disk constitutes a tubulation heat transferring medium and introduces the chamber, and the middle position of facing the wall body of the first cylindrical shell end cap, one side at this first tubulation fixed disk is extended with one first fixed disk axle sleeve, this first fixed disk axle sleeve is rotatably assorted with the described clutch shaft bearing that is arranged in first chamber of the described first axle sleeve matching seat, and the described heat transferring medium that is stretched over described transition matching seat is introduced in the chamber, axial central authorities at this first fixed disk axle sleeve constitute the first axle sleeve chamber, this first axle sleeve chamber introduces the chamber with described heat transferring medium simultaneously and tubulation heat transferring medium introducing chamber communicates, the second tubulation fixed disk is positioned at heat exchanging chamber towards an end of the described second cylindrical shell end cap, this second tubulation fixed disk constitutes a tubulation heat transferring medium and draws the chamber, and the middle position of facing the wall body of the second cylindrical shell end cap, one side at this second tubulation fixed disk is extended with one second fixed disk axle sleeve, this second fixed disk axle sleeve is rotatably assorted with described second bearing that is arranged in described second chamber, and the axial central authorities at this second fixed disk axle sleeve constitute one second axle sleeve chamber, this second axle sleeve chamber is drawn the chamber with the tubulation heat transferring medium and is communicated, one end of one group of heat exchanger tube and the first tubulation fixed disk are fixed, and the tube chamber of each heat exchanger tube is introduced the chamber with described tubulation heat transferring medium and is communicated, the other end of one group of heat exchanger tube and the second tubulation fixed disk are fixed, and the tube chamber of each heat exchanger tube is drawn the chamber with described tubulation heat transferring medium and is communicated, and described actuating unit is connected with described first fixed hub.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, on the wall body of the described first fixed disk axle sleeve and in the position of introducing the chamber corresponding to described heat transferring medium, offer the heat transferring medium entrance hole, the heat transferring medium entrance hole is introduced the chamber with heat transferring medium and is communicated.
Also have in the specific embodiment of the present invention, on the described first fixed disk axle sleeve and towards an end of described actuating unit, be extended with an axle connector of separating with the described first axle sleeve chamber, this connector is concordant back to the side of a side of the described first roll sleeve matching seat with described transition matching seat, on the described first roll sleeve Connection Block, offer one group of roll sleeve attachment screw hole with the interval state, and on the transition matching seat and in the position corresponding to roll sleeve attachment screw hole, offering the transition matching seat screw hole that quantity equates with roll sleeve attachment screw hole, described actuating unit is in transmission connection at position and the described axle connector corresponding to transition matching seat screw hole.
More of the present invention and in specific embodiment, described actuating unit comprises motor and reduction box, motor and reduction box transmission connect, and fixed at the collaborative described transition matching seat in position and described roll sleeve matching seat corresponding to described transition matching seat screw hole and roll sleeve attachment screw hole together with motor by reduction box, the reduction gearbox output shaft of this reduction box and described axle connector are in transmission connection.
In of the present invention and then specific embodiment, described reduction box constitutes a reduction box mounting flange towards an end of described transition matching seat, on this reduction box mounting flange and the circumferencial direction that encloses the reduction box mounting flange offer one group of bolt hole with the interval state, be equipped with a bolt at each bolt hole, bolt is being fixed with described roll sleeve attachment screw hole behind described transition matching seat screw hole.
Of the present invention again more and in specific embodiment, offer a keyway at the inwall of described axle connector, and constitute flat key at described reduction gearbox output shaft, this flat key matches with keyway.
In again of the present invention and then specific embodiment, the chamber wall in the outer wall of the described first fixed disk axle sleeve and described first chamber is sealed and matched; The chamber wall in the outer wall of the described second fixed disk axle sleeve and described second chamber is sealed and matched.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is owing to cooperate the shell and tube heat exchange mechanisms simultaneously with the first cylindrical shell end cap and the second cylindrical shell end cap transmission, and actuating unit and shell and tube heat exchange mechanisms are in transmission connection, therefore when implementing to clean, can drive the rotation of shell and tube heat exchange mechanisms by actuating unit, thereby can obtain desirable cleaning effect, to ensure health and the safety of food medication chemistry product; Since the shell and tube heat exchange mechanisms can with the effective heat exchange of material that enters in the heat exchanging chamber, thereby heat exchange is satisfactory for result, can improve the working (machining) efficiency to product; Because overall structure is terse, thereby not only convenient operating maintenance but also manufacturing cost cheapness.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the embodiments of the invention structure chart.
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
For the auditor that the makes Patent Office especially public can be expressly understood technical spirit of the present invention and beneficial effect more, the applicant general elaborates in the mode of embodiment below, but all be not restriction to the present invention program to the description of embodiment, any according to the present invention's design done only for pro forma but not substantial equivalent transformation all should be considered as technical scheme category of the present invention.
Though below description be as producing product such as ice cream at food service industry, but can not think therefrom that heat-exchange device of the present invention is only applicable to food production, because the reason according to drawing inferences about other cases from one instance can apply the present invention to the biology,drug and chemical industry industry fully.See also Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, provided the preferred heat exchange cylindrical shell 1 cylindraceous that uses stainless steel and make as food-grade stainless steel (as stainless steel 304), this heat exchange cylindrical shell 1 is under the use state and is horizontally disposed with, and constitute a heat exchanging chamber 11, be that the left end of shown position state fixedly has one first cylindrical shell end cap 14 with one group of first end cap hold-down screw 142 at an end of heat exchange cylindrical shell 1, and be that the right-hand member of shown position state fixedly has one first cylinder cover end 15 with one group of second end cap hold-down screw 152 at the other end of heat exchange cylindrical shell 1, by first, the second cylindrical shell end cap 14,15 respectively the accent of an end of the heat exchanging chamber 11 of heat exchanging cylindrical shell 1 and the other end cover and protect.Connect (being aforesaid constituting) material that communicates with heat exchanging chamber 11 in the bottom of the end (left end) of heat exchange cylindrical shell 1 and draw interface 12, this material is drawn interface 12 and is communicated with heat exchanging chamber 11, by its with in the heat exchanging chamber 11 through the material after the heat exchange such as ice cream material or other similarly material (as beverage, milk, soya-bean milk etc.) lead to the filling mechanism can, for example material is drawn interface 12 and is connected with filling mechanism by pipeline; Connect (being aforesaid constituting) material on the top of the other end (right-hand member) of heat exchange cylindrical shell 1 and introduced interface 13, this material is introduced interface 13 and is communicated with heat exchanging chamber 11 equally, introduces interface 1213 by this material the material that awaits heat exchange that preceding working procedure machines is introduced heat exchanging chamber 11.
As preferred scheme, aforesaid heat exchange cylindrical shell 1 is constituted a folder chamber 16(should be pressed from both sides chamber 16 and also can be described as interlayer chamber or chuck chamber), that is to say and make heat exchange cylindrical shell 1 form the jacket type heat exchange cylindrical shell, because the existence in folder chamber 16, therefore be connected with a folder chamber heat transferring medium in the bottom of the end (left end) of heat exchange cylindrical shell 1 and introduce interface 17a, draw interface 17b and be connected with a folder chamber heat transferring medium on the top of the other end (right-hand member) of heat exchange cylindrical shell 1, introduce interface 17a by folder chamber heat transferring medium and be incorporated into heat transferring mediums in the folder chamber 16 and draw interface 17b by folder chamber heat transferring medium and draw.When described heat transferring medium (below the heat transferring medium that relates to example) during for the water of normal temperature, can the material that shell and tube heat exchange mechanisms 2 heat exchange that high-temperature materials in the heat exchanging chamber 11 will describe below cooperating become normal temperature will be entered into, otherwise, when heat transferring medium is when having the liquor of cooling effect, can cooperate more pipe type heat transfer mechanism 2 heat exchange to become to be lower than the material of normal temperature the normal temperature material that enters in the heat exchanging chamber 11 so.When heat transferring medium is high-temperature vapour or high-temp liquid, can cooperate 2 heat exchange of shell and tube heat exchange mechanisms to become to be higher than the material of normal temperature the material that enters in the heat exchanging chamber 11 so.
Please continue to see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the aforesaid first cylindrical shell end cap 14 side outward namely constitutes (also can claim to be extended with) one first roll sleeve matching seat 141 back to a side of heat exchanging chamber 11 and the middle position that is positioned at this side, first chamber 1411(Fig. 2 at this first roll sleeve matching seat 141 shows) in be provided with a clutch shaft bearing 1412, and offer one group of roll sleeve attachment screw hole 1413 at the circumferencial direction of the first cylindrical shell end cap 14 with the interval state.
The aforesaid second cylindrical shell end cap 15 side outward namely constitutes (also can claim to be extended with) one second roll sleeve matching seat 151 back to a side of heat exchanging chamber 11 and the middle position that is positioned at this side, is provided with one second bearing 1512 in second chamber 1511 of this second roll sleeve matching seat 151.
Above mentioned shell and tube heat exchange mechanisms 2 is arranged in the heat exchanger chamber 11 with horizontally-arranged state, and is rotatably assorted and is rotatably assorted by aforesaid second bearing 1512 and the second cylindrical shell end cap 15 with the aforesaid first cylindrical shell end cap 14 by aforesaid clutch shaft bearing 1412.
Preferably but not the structure of the aforementioned shell and tube heat exchange mechanisms that definitely is limited to is as follows: comprise first, the second tubulation fixed disk 21,22 and one groups of heat exchanger tubes 23, the first tubulation fixed disk 21 is positioned at heat exchanging chamber 11 towards an end of the described first cylindrical shell end cap 14, this first tubulation fixed disk 21 constitutes a tubulation heat transferring medium and introduces chamber 211, and be extended with one first fixed disk axle sleeve 212 at this first tubulation fixed disk 21 in the face of the wall body of the first cylindrical shell end cap, 14 1 sides and the middle position that is positioned at this wall body, this first fixed disk axle sleeve 212 is rotatably assorted with aforementioned clutch shaft bearing 1412, and this first fixed disk axle sleeve 212 also extends towards the following transition matching seat that will describe 3.Shown in figure, the axial central authorities of the first fixed disk axle sleeve 212 constitute one first axle sleeve chamber 2121, and this first axle sleeve chamber 2121 is introduced chamber 211 with aforesaid tubulation heat transferring medium and communicated.The second tubulation fixed disk 22 is positioned at heat exchanging chamber 11 towards an end of the described second cylindrical shell end cap 15, this second tubulation fixed disk 22 constitutes a tubulation heat transferring medium and draws chamber 221, and the middle position of facing the wall body of the aforementioned second cylindrical shell end cap, 15 1 sides at this second tubulation fixed disk 22 is extended with one second fixed disk axle sleeve 222, and this second fixed disk axle sleeve 222 is rotatably assorted with aforementioned second bearing 1512.Shown in figure, constitute one second axle sleeve chamber 2221 in the axial central authorities of the second fixed disk axle sleeve 222, this second axle sleeve chamber 2221 is drawn chamber 221 with aforesaid tubulation heat transferring medium and is communicated.One end (left end) of one group of heat exchanger tube 23 is fixing with the first tubulation fixed disk 21, and the tube chamber of each heat exchanger tube 23 is introduced chamber 211 with the tubulation heat transferring medium and is communicated, and the other end of one group of heat exchanger tube 23 (right-hand member) is fixing with the second tubulation fixed disk 22, and the tube chamber of each heat exchanger tube 23 is drawn chamber 221 with described tubulation heat transferring medium and is communicated
Shown in figure, form sealing by first sealing ring 2124 between first chamber 1411 of the outer wall of the aforesaid first fixed disk axle sleeve 212 and the first roll sleeve matching seat 141, and form sealing by second sealing ring 2222 between second chamber 1511 of the outer wall of the aforesaid second fixed disk axle sleeve 222 and the second roll sleeve matching seat.
With one group of end plate hold-down screw 15131 a roll shaft end plate 1513 is arranged fixedly at the aforementioned second roll sleeve matching seat 151 end face outward, limited by 1513 pairs of aforesaid second bearings 1512 of this roll shaft end plate.And sealed by end plate sealing ring 15132 between roll shaft end plate 1513 and the second fixed disk axle sleeve 222.Aforesaid clutch shaft bearing 1412 is limited by the following transition matching seat that is about to describe.
The material of aforesaid first, second tubulation holder 21,22 and one groups of heat exchanger tubes 23 uses the stainless steel of food-grade (as stainless steel 304) equally.
Above mentioned transition matching seat 3 is fixedlyed connected with the first roll sleeve matching seat 141, constitute (being extended with) heat transferring medium at this transition matching seat 3 and introduce interface 32, this heat transferring medium is introduced interface 32 and is communicated with the heat transferring medium introducing chamber 31 of transition matching seat 3, specifically, introducing interface 32 by heat transferring medium introduces heat transferring medium in the heat transferring medium introducing chamber 31.As described above because the aforesaid first fixed disk axle sleeve 212 is stretched over transition matching seat 3, therefore offer one group of heat transferring medium entrance hole 2122 on the first fixed disk axle sleeve 212 and corresponding to the position that heat transferring medium is introduced chamber 31, this one group of heat transferring medium entrance hole 2122 is offered at interval around the circumferencial direction of the first fixed disk axle sleeve 212.Hence one can see that, the heat transferring mediums that enter in the heat transferring medium introducing chamber 31 enter the first axle sleeve chamber 2121 through heat transferring medium entrance hole 2122, and then enter the tubulation heat transferring medium and introduce chamber 211, and the heat transferring mediums that enter in the tubulation heat transferring medium introducing chamber 211 are drawn chamber 221 at the tubulation heat transferring medium of introducing the second tubulation fixed disk 22 behind the tube chamber of one group of heat exchanger tube 23, until drawing from the second axle sleeve chamber 2221, so circulation.
Shown in figure, on the aforesaid first fixed disk axle sleeve 212 and towards an end of the following actuating unit of be about to describing 4, be extended with an axle connector 2123 of separating with the aforementioned first axle sleeve chamber 2121, this connector 2123 is concordant back to the side of a side of the first roll sleeve matching seat 141 with transition matching seat 3, and offers a keyway 21231 at the inwall of axle connector 2123.
On aforesaid transition matching seat 3 and in the position corresponding to aforementioned roll sleeve attachment screw hole 1413, offer the transition matching seat screw hole 33 that one group of quantity equates with roll sleeve attachment screw hole 1413.
Preferably, between the outer wall of transition matching seat 3 and the first fixed disk axle sleeve 212, be sealed and matched by a pair of the 3rd sealing ring 34, play the sealing function of aforesaid heat transferring medium being introduced chamber 31 by this a pair of the 3rd sealing ring 34, to avoid leakage.
Please still see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, above mentioned motor 41 and the reduction box 42 of comprising, motor 41 connects according to known general knowledge transmission with reduction box 42, and fixedlyed connected with the first roll sleeve matching seat 141 of the first cylindrical shell end cap 14 behind transition matching seat 3 corresponding to the position of aforesaid transition matching seat screw hole 33 is in transit together with motor 41 by reduction box 42, and the reduction gearbox output shaft 421 of reduction box 42 is in transmission connection with aforesaid axle connector 2123.
Shown in figure, constitute a reduction box mounting flange 422 at reduction box 42 towards an end of transition matching seat 3, on this reduction box mounting flange 422 and the circumferencial direction that encloses reduction box mounting flange 422 offer one group of bolt hole 4221 with the interval state, be equipped with a bolt 4222 at each bolt hole 4221, screw in roll sleeve attachment screw hole 1413 after passing transition matching seat screw hole 33 by bolt 4222, thus whole actuating unit 4 is fixing with roll sleeve matching seat 141 together with transition matching seat 3.
Preferably, constitute a flat key 4211 at aforesaid reduction gearbox output shaft 421, this flat key 4211 cooperates with keyway 21231 on the aforementioned axis connector 2123.Again, according to common practise, the present invention is being supported on reduction box 42 on the support that arranges separately under the use state, and the frame of illustrating among support and Fig. 25 is fixing, and the aforesaid first roll sleeve matching seat 141 and the second roll sleeve matching seat 151 are supported on the frame 5.
The applicant describes use of the present invention, being example to the material heat exchange of low temperature to the material of normal temperature, material is introduced interface 13 from material to be introduced in the heat exchanging chamber 11, introduce interface 17a to folder chamber heat transferring medium continuously simultaneously and introduce heat transferring medium such as normal-temperature water, heat transferring medium is drawn interface 17b from folder chamber heat transferring medium continuously and is drawn behind folder chamber 16.Meanwhile, heat transferring medium such as normal-temperature water are introduced interface 32 from heat transferring medium and are introduced, and the heat transferring medium of introducing is introduced tube chamber and the tubulation heat transferring medium of chamber 31, heat transferring medium entrance hole 2122, the first axle sleeve chamber 2121, tubulation heat transferring medium introducing chamber 211, one group of heat exchanger tube 23 through heat transferring medium successively and is drawn chamber 221, until being drawn by the second axle sleeve chamber 2221.In this process, by the material heat exchange in the heat exchanging chamber 11 simultaneously of heat exchanger tube 23 and folder chamber 16, form the material of normal temperature, and draw interface 12 from material and lead to the filling mechanism can.The motor 41 of mechanism 4 simultaneously turns on the power in heat transfer process, driving shell and tube heat exchange mechanisms 2 rotates, specifically: drive reduction box 42 by motor 41, slow down and drive axle connectors 2123 through the reduction gearbox output shaft 421 of reduction box 42 by reduction box 42, because the first tubulation fixed disk 21 of shell and tube heat exchange mechanisms 2 is rotatably assorted with clutch shaft bearing 1412 by its first fixed disk axle sleeve 212, and the second tubulation fixed disk 22 of shell and tube heat exchange mechanisms 2 is rotatably assorted by its second fixed disk axle sleeve 222 and second bearing 1512, thereby reduction gearbox output shaft 421 makes 2 rotations of whole shell and tube heat exchange mechanisms by axle connector 2123, thereby improves heat exchange efficiency.
When a work team finishes the back and implements to clean, introduce interface 13 to material and introduce cleaning fluid as the running water of cleaning, the motor 41 of mechanism 4 simultaneously turns on the power, drive reduction box 42 by motor 41, slow down and drive axle connectors 2123 through the reduction gearbox output shaft 421 of reduction box 42 by reduction box 42, because the first tubulation holder 21 of shell and tube heat exchange mechanisms 2 is rotatably assorted with clutch shaft bearing 1412 by its first fixed disk axle sleeve 212, and the second tubulation holder 22 of shell and tube heat exchange mechanisms 2 is rotatably assorted by its second fixed disk axle sleeve 222 and second bearing 1512, thereby reduction gearbox output shaft 421 makes whole shell and tube heat exchange mechanisms 2 rotations by axle connector 2123, thereby the material dirt removal that helps to make productive sets in the heat exchanging chamber 11 or title to attach is to guarantee health and safety.
After above-mentioned cleaning finished, cleaning fluid can be drawn interface 12 gravity flow emptyings from material, and after known heat-exchangers of the plate type cleans, because of its structures shape the emptying of can not namely cleaning fluid can't being flow automatically.
Claims (10)
1.
A kind of heat-exchange device, it is characterized in that being included in a heat exchange cylindrical shell (1) that is horizontally disposed under the use state and has heat exchanging chamber (11), constitute in the bottom of an end of this heat exchange cylindrical shell (1) one communicate with heat exchanging chamber (11) be used for the material that the material after the heat exchange draws that passes through heat exchanging chamber (11) in is drawn interface (12), and constitute on the top of the other end of heat exchange cylindrical shell (1) one communicate with heat exchanging chamber (11) equally be used for will need the material of heat exchange to introduce the material introducing interface (13) that carries out heat exchange in the heat exchanging chamber (11), wherein: the end at described heat exchange cylindrical shell (1) fixedly has one first cylindrical shell end cap (14), and at the other end of heat exchange cylindrical shell (1) one second cylindrical shell end cap (15) is arranged fixedly; One shell and tube heat exchange mechanisms (2), this shell and tube heat exchange mechanisms (2) is arranged in the heat exchanging chamber (11), and is rotatably assorted with the described first cylindrical shell end cap (14) and the second cylindrical shell end cap (15) simultaneously; Constitute heat transferring medium and introduce the transition matching seat (3) in chamber (31), this transition matching seat (3) is fixedlyed connected with the first cylindrical shell end cap (14), and constitutes one for the heat transferring medium introducing interface (32) that heat transferring medium is incorporated in the described heat transferring medium introducing chamber (31) at this transition matching seat (3); One is used for ordering about the actuating unit (4) that described shell and tube heat exchange mechanisms (2) is rotated, and this actuating unit (4) is fixing with described transition matching seat (3), and is in transmission connection with shell and tube heat exchange mechanisms (2).
2.
A kind of heat-exchange device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described heat exchange cylindrical shell (1) also constitutes a folder chamber (16), and constitute an interlayer chamber heat transferring medium in the bottom of the described end of heat exchange cylindrical shell (1) and introduce interface (17a), draw interface (17b) and constitute an interlayer chamber heat transferring medium on the top of the described other end of heat exchange cylindrical shell (1), interlayer chamber heat transferring medium is introduced interface (17a) and interlayer chamber heat transferring medium and is drawn interface (17b) and all communicate with described folder chamber (16).
3.
A kind of heat-exchange device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the described first cylindrical shell end cap (14) constitutes one first roll sleeve matching seat (141) back to a side of described heat exchanging chamber (11) and the middle position that is positioned at this side, in first chamber (1411) of this first roll sleeve matching seat (141), be provided with a clutch shaft bearing (1412), the described second cylindrical shell end cap (15) constitutes one second roll sleeve matching seat (151) back to the middle position of a side of heat exchanging chamber (11), in second chamber (1511) of this second roll sleeve matching seat (151), be provided with one second bearing (1512), described actuating unit (4) is fixedlyed connected with first roll sleeve (141) together with described transition matching seat (3), the described shell and tube heat exchange mechanisms (2) that is arranged in the described heat exchanging chamber (11) is rotatably assorted with described clutch shaft bearing (1412), and be rotatably assorted with described second bearing (1512), described heat transferring medium is introduced chamber (31) and is provided heat transferring medium to shell and tube heat exchange mechanisms (2).
4.
A kind of heat-exchange device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that described shell and tube heat exchange mechanisms (2) comprises the first tubulation fixed disk (21), the second tubulation fixed disk (22) and one group of heat exchanger tube (23), the first tubulation fixed disk (21) is positioned at described heat exchanging chamber (11) towards an end of the described first cylindrical shell end cap (14), this first tubulation fixed disk (21) constitutes a tubulation heat transferring medium and introduces chamber (211), and the middle position of facing the wall body of the first cylindrical shell end cap (14) one sides at this first tubulation fixed disk (21) is extended with one first fixed disk axle sleeve (212), this first fixed disk axle sleeve (212) is rotatably assorted with the described clutch shaft bearing (1412) that is arranged in first chamber (1411) of the described first axle sleeve matching seat (141), and the described heat transferring medium that is stretched over described transition matching seat (3) is introduced in the chamber (31), axial central authorities at this first fixed disk axle sleeve (212) constitute the first axle sleeve chamber (2121), this first axle sleeve chamber (2121) introduces chamber (31) with described heat transferring medium simultaneously and tubulation heat transferring medium introducing chamber (211) communicates, the second tubulation fixed disk (22) is positioned at heat exchanging chamber (11) towards an end of the described second cylindrical shell end cap (15), this second tubulation fixed disk (22) constitutes a tubulation heat transferring medium and draws chamber (221), and the middle position of facing the wall body of the second cylindrical shell end cap (15) one sides at this second tubulation fixed disk (22) is extended with one second fixed disk axle sleeve (222), this second fixed disk axle sleeve (222) is rotatably assorted with described second bearing (1512) that is arranged in described second chamber (1511), and the axial central authorities at this second fixed disk axle sleeve (222) constitute one second axle sleeve chamber (2221), this second axle sleeve chamber (2221) is drawn chamber (221) with the tubulation heat transferring medium and is communicated, one end of one group of heat exchanger tube (23) and the first tubulation fixed disk (21) are fixing, and the tube chamber of each heat exchanger tube (23) is introduced chamber (211) with described tubulation heat transferring medium and is communicated, the other end of one group of heat exchanger tube (23) and the second tubulation fixed disk (22) are fixing, and the tube chamber of each heat exchanger tube (23) is drawn chamber (221) with described tubulation heat transferring medium and is communicated, and described actuating unit (4) is connected with described first fixed hub (212).
5.
A kind of heat-exchange device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that offering heat transferring medium entrance hole (2122) on the wall body of the described first fixed disk axle sleeve (212) and in the position of introducing chamber (31) corresponding to described heat transferring medium, heat transferring medium entrance hole (2122) is introduced chamber (31) with heat transferring medium and is communicated.
6.
A kind of heat-exchange device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that going up and being extended with an axle connector (2123) of separating with the described first axle sleeve chamber (2121) towards an end of described actuating unit (4) at the described first fixed disk axle sleeve (212), this connector (2123) is concordant back to the side of a side of the described first roll sleeve matching seat (141) with described transition matching seat (3), upward offer one group of roll sleeve attachment screw hole (1413) with the interval state at the described first roll sleeve Connection Block (141), and upward and in the position corresponding to roll sleeve attachment screw hole (1413) offering the transition matching seat screw hole (33) that quantity equates with roll sleeve attachment screw hole (1413) at transition matching seat (3), described actuating unit (4) is in transmission connection at position and the described axle connector (2123) corresponding to transition matching seat screw hole (33).
7.
A kind of heat-exchange device according to claim 6, it is characterized in that described actuating unit (4) comprises motor (41) and reduction box (42), motor (41) connects with reduction box (42) transmission, and fixed with described roll sleeve matching seat (141) corresponding to the collaborative described transition matching seat (3) in the position in described transition matching seat screw hole (33) and roll sleeve attachment screw hole (1413) together with motor (41) by reduction box (42), the reduction gearbox output shaft (421) of this reduction box (42) is in transmission connection with described axle connector (2123).
8.
A kind of heat-exchange device according to claim 7, it is characterized in that described reduction box (42) constitutes a reduction box mounting flange (422) towards an end of described transition matching seat (3), go up and the circumferencial direction that encloses reduction box mounting flange (422) offers one group of bolt hole (4221) with the interval state at this reduction box mounting flange (422), be equipped with a bolt (4222) at each bolt hole (4221), bolt (4222) is fixing by way of described transition matching seat screw hole (33) back and described roll sleeve attachment screw hole (1413).
9.
A kind of heat-exchange device according to claim 7, it is characterized in that offering a keyway (21231) at the inwall of described axle connector (2123), and constituting flat key (4211) at described reduction gearbox output shaft (421), this flat key (4211) matches with keyway (21231).
10.
A kind of heat-exchange device according to claim 4 is characterized in that the outer wall of the described first fixed disk axle sleeve (212) and the chamber wall in described first chamber (1411) are sealed and matched; The chamber wall in the outer wall of the described second fixed disk axle sleeve (222) and described second chamber (1511) is sealed and matched
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310206062.3A CN103256840B (en) | 2013-05-29 | 2013-05-29 | Heat exchanging device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310206062.3A CN103256840B (en) | 2013-05-29 | 2013-05-29 | Heat exchanging device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103256840A true CN103256840A (en) | 2013-08-21 |
| CN103256840B CN103256840B (en) | 2015-01-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310206062.3A Expired - Fee Related CN103256840B (en) | 2013-05-29 | 2013-05-29 | Heat exchanging device |
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| CN (1) | CN103256840B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109237969A (en) * | 2018-09-16 | 2019-01-18 | 中国蓝星哈尔滨石化有限公司 | A kind of industrial chemicals cooling device and cooling means |
| CN110201490A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-09-06 | 江苏新海石化有限公司 | A kind of amine liquid regenerative system |
| CN113280656A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-20 | 威玛自动化设备常熟有限公司 | Shell-tube heat exchanger |
| WO2021253754A1 (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2021-12-23 | 重庆美的通用制冷设备有限公司 | End cover structure and water chiller |
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| JPS60176372U (en) * | 1984-04-28 | 1985-11-22 | 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 | Heat exchanger |
| CN1556364A (en) * | 2003-12-31 | 2004-12-22 | 广州市白云化工实业有限公司 | Cooling device of high viscosity material |
| CN102538515A (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2012-07-04 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一一研究所 | Rotary tube bundle heat exchanger |
| CN203337001U (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2013-12-11 | 常熟威玛乳品机械有限公司 | Heat exchanging device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JPS60176372U (en) * | 1984-04-28 | 1985-11-22 | 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 | Heat exchanger |
| CN1556364A (en) * | 2003-12-31 | 2004-12-22 | 广州市白云化工实业有限公司 | Cooling device of high viscosity material |
| CN102538515A (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2012-07-04 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一一研究所 | Rotary tube bundle heat exchanger |
| CN203337001U (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2013-12-11 | 常熟威玛乳品机械有限公司 | Heat exchanging device |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109237969A (en) * | 2018-09-16 | 2019-01-18 | 中国蓝星哈尔滨石化有限公司 | A kind of industrial chemicals cooling device and cooling means |
| CN110201490A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-09-06 | 江苏新海石化有限公司 | A kind of amine liquid regenerative system |
| WO2021253754A1 (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2021-12-23 | 重庆美的通用制冷设备有限公司 | End cover structure and water chiller |
| CN113280656A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-20 | 威玛自动化设备常熟有限公司 | Shell-tube heat exchanger |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103256840B (en) | 2015-01-14 |
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