CN103256716A - Method and device for recovering retention heat of gas heating water heater - Google Patents

Method and device for recovering retention heat of gas heating water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103256716A
CN103256716A CN2013102126832A CN201310212683A CN103256716A CN 103256716 A CN103256716 A CN 103256716A CN 2013102126832 A CN2013102126832 A CN 2013102126832A CN 201310212683 A CN201310212683 A CN 201310212683A CN 103256716 A CN103256716 A CN 103256716A
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water
heat exchanger
inlet end
bathing
heat
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CN103256716B (en
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于海智
于源
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Abstract

A method for recovering retention heat of a gas heating water heater is characterized by including a closed circulation loop mode established for heating a house, a closed circulation loop mode and a heat exchange loop mode, wherein the closed circulation loop mode is mainly used for recovering the retention heat of a main heater exchanger and for heat exchange of a bath, and the heat exchange loop mode is used for the bath. A device for recovering the retention heat of the gas heating water heater is provided with a heat accumulating device and a three-way reversing valve. A water inlet end of the heat accumulating device is connected with a water outlet end of the main heat exchanger. A water outlet end of the heat accumulating device is connected with a water inlet end of the three-way reversing valve. A first water outlet of the three-way reversing valve is connected with a feed line of a heating radiator. A water return line of the heating radiator is connected with a water inlet of a water pump. A water outlet of the water pump is connected with a water inlet end of the main heat exchanger. A second water outlet of the three-way reversing valve is connected with the water pump. The water outlet of the water pump is connected with the water inlet end of the main heat exchanger. A heat exchanger tube for bath water is arranged in the heat accumulating device. The method for recovering the retention heat of the gas heating water heater has the advantages of being scientific, reasonable, practicable, good in economy and capable of achieving recycle of the retention heat of the gas heating water heater and fully utilizes energy more effectively.

Description

The gas-heating water heater is detained recovery method and the device thereof of heat
Technical field
The present invention relates to the gas-heating water heater, is recovery method and device thereof that a kind of gas-heating water heater is detained heat.
Background technology
The gas-heating water heater also claims burnt gas wall hanging furnace, and it has two basic functions, the one, and residence heating, the 2nd, bath hot water, the water route of two kinds of functions is independently.Heating water is to be heated by the hot flue gas behind the fuel gas buring, is called the extreme misery heat exchange; Bath hot water is by heating water it to be heated, and is called the heat exchange of water water.Heat exchange mode has two kinds usually, and a kind of is double pipe heat exchanger, and another kind is plate type heat exchanger, and its principle is basic identical.Double pipe heat exchanger is cover tubule in the bassoon so name is conceived, and tubule is heated after bassoon is heated again.During heating, the water in the bassoon flows, and intratubular water does not flow, and the water in the bassoon is walked heat by the water pump heat-radiation belt that circulates; During bathing, the water in the bassoon does not flow, and intratubular water flows, and heat is taken away in the disposable discharging of intratubular water.When intratubular bathing water stops suddenly, heating also stops thereupon, but the hot temperature of delay of water is also very high in heat exchanger and the bassoon, need start water pump and blower fan at once, the delay heat of water is lowered the temperature in heat exchanging device and the bassoon at once, to avoid intratubular water to be detained the thermal inertia heating, cause tubule water temperature too high scald people or produce the gasification phenomenon to cause the accident.So the back cleaning of gas-heating water heater has just become the requisite working procedure of current domestic and international gas-heating water heater.The delay heat of being swept is by out in the cold always as normal phenomenon.
The every startup heating of gas-heating water heater once, blower fan just must carry out once back cleaning, each back cleaning time is that 10-100 does not wait second, rough calculation, single delay heat that emits with regard to blower fan, at every turn at least more than 200W, at least will start operation more than 10 times every average every day in gas-heating water heater summer in winter, the heat that emits every day is at least more than 2000W, be roughly equal to the natural gas more than 0.2 cubic metre, every gas-heating water heater will discharge the natural gas that slatterns more than 73 cubic metres every year, and direct economy is wasted about more than 150 yuan.Existing gas-heating water heater is tens million of in the world, and China also has millions of, and increases with annual more than 120 ten thousand speed.The conservative calculating of the direct economic loss that produces thus surpasses more than 200,000,000 yuans, also is very huge to the destruction of environmental protection, and this does not wherein also count the waste of electricity consumption.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is, overcome the prejudice of prior art, put forth effort on the problem that the gas-heating water heater is detained the recuperation of heat utilization that solves, provide a kind of scientific and reasonable, practical, good economy performance, the gas-heating water heater that can more effectively take full advantage of the energy is detained the recovery method of heat; And provide the realization said method used device.
Realize that the technical scheme that the object of the invention adopts is, a kind of gas-heating water heater is detained the recovery method of heat, it is characterized in that it comprises following content:
1) is established as the closed cycle circuit type of residence heating
The water outlet end that is positioned at the main heat exchanger of burner top is connected with the regenerative apparatus inlet end, the water outlet end of regenerative apparatus is connected with the inlet end of three-way diverter valve, first delivery port of three-way diverter valve is connected with the supply line of heating radiator, the water return pipeline of heating radiator is connected with the water inlet of water pump, and the delivery port of water pump is connected with the inlet end of main heat exchanger;
2) set up to reclaim main heat exchanger delay heat for the closed cycle circuit type of bathing heat exchange
The water outlet end that is positioned at the main heat exchanger of burner top is connected with the regenerative apparatus inlet end, the water outlet end of regenerative apparatus is connected with the inlet end of three-way diverter valve, second delivery port of three-way diverter valve is connected with water pump, and the delivery port of water pump is connected with the inlet end of main heat exchanger;
3) set up the heat-exchanging loop mode that supplies bathing
Be built-in with the heat exchanger tube of bathing water at regenerative apparatus, the water inlet end of the heat exchanger tube of bathing water is connected with running water pipe, and the water side of the heat exchanger tube of bathing water is connected with cock of water drain and/or bathing shower nozzle.
Realize that another technical scheme that the object of the invention adopts is, a kind of gas-heating water heater is detained the retracting device of heat, it comprises: be positioned at the main heat exchanger that the burner top arranges, top at main heat exchanger is provided with blower fan, be provided with water pump, the heat exchanger tube of heating radiator and bathing water, the water inlet end of the heat exchanger tube of bathing water is connected with running water pipe, the water side of the heat exchanger tube of bathing water is connected with cock of water drain and/or bathing shower nozzle, it is characterized in that, be provided with regenerative apparatus and three-way diverter valve, described regenerative apparatus inlet end is connected with the water outlet end of main heat exchanger, the water outlet end of regenerative apparatus is connected with the inlet end of described three-way diverter valve, first delivery port of three-way diverter valve is connected with the supply line of heating radiator, the water return pipeline of heating radiator is connected with the water inlet of water pump, and the delivery port of water pump is connected with the inlet end of main heat exchanger; Second delivery port of three-way diverter valve is connected with water pump, and the delivery port of water pump is connected with the inlet end of main heat exchanger; The heat exchanger tube of described bathing water places in the regenerative apparatus.
Gas-heating water heater of the present invention is detained the recovery method of heat, its tangible creativeness is, regenerative apparatus and three-way diverter valve have been increased, thereby made up the closed cycle loop of residence heating, recovery main heat exchanger delay heat is main closed cycle loop for the bathing heat exchange and supplies the heat-exchanging loop mode of bathing, utilize three-way diverter valve, automatically switch as required, when burner stops to heat, water pump continues the time-delay operation, with the delay thermal cycle in main heat exchanger and the combustion chamber in regenerative apparatus or heating radiator, so just do not need blower fan again to the discharging of lowering the temperature of the delay heat in main heat exchanger and the combustion chamber, all delay heat can be held by aqueous fusion and utilize in regenerative apparatus or heating radiator.Not only reduced the waste of heat energy, also can carry out preheating to bath hot water, can reduce running water and hot water effluent's waste of time, also can be conducive to the constant and public hydraulic pressure of bathing coolant-temperature gage to the influence of gas-heating water heater bathing water function, can also simplify trace routine, reduce detection part, reduce and make and maintenance cost, improve security, stability and life-span property and other relevant performance of complete machine.It is reasonable to have methodological science, practical, and good economy performance can more effectively take full advantage of advantages such as the energy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is detained the retracting device structural representation of heat for the gas-heating water heater.
Among the figure: 1 heat exchanger tube, 2 regenerative apparatuses, 3 burners, 4 main heat exchangers, 5 blower fans, 6 hot water outlets, 7 running water inlets, 8 three-way diverter valves, 9 water pumps, 10 heating radiators.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described to utilize drawings and Examples below.
Shown in figure, gas-heating water heater of the present invention is detained the recovery method of heat, comprises following content:
1) is established as the closed cycle circuit type of residence heating
The water outlet end that is positioned at the main heat exchanger 4 of burner 3 tops is connected with regenerative apparatus 2 inlet end, the water outlet end of regenerative apparatus 2 is connected with the inlet end of three-way diverter valve 8, first delivery port of three-way diverter valve 8 is connected with the supply line of heating radiator 10, the water return pipeline of heating radiator 10 is connected with the water inlet of water pump 9, and the delivery port of water pump 9 is connected with the inlet end of main heat exchanger 4;
2) set up to reclaim main heat exchanger delay heat for the closed cycle circuit type of bathing heat exchange
The water outlet end that is positioned at the main heat exchanger 4 of burner 3 tops is connected with regenerative apparatus 2 inlet end, the water outlet end of regenerative apparatus 2 is connected with the inlet end of three-way diverter valve 8, second delivery port of three-way diverter valve 8 is connected with water pump 9, and the delivery port of water pump 9 is connected with the inlet end of main heat exchanger 4;
3) set up the heat-exchanging loop mode that supplies bathing
Be built-in with the heat exchanger tube 1 of bathing water at regenerative apparatus 2, the water inlet end of the heat exchanger tube 1 of bathing water is connected with running water pipe 7, and the water side of the heat exchanger tube 1 of bathing water is connected with cock of water drain and/or bathing shower nozzle 6.
Gas-heating water heater of the present invention is detained the retracting device of heat, comprise: be positioned at burner 3 tops and be provided with main heat exchanger 4, be provided with blower fan 5 at the top of main heat exchanger 4, be provided with water pump 9, the heat exchanger tube 1 of heating radiator 10 and bathing water, the water inlet end of the heat exchanger tube 1 of bathing water is connected with running water pipe 7, the water side of the heat exchanger tube 1 of bathing water is connected with cock of water drain and/or bathing shower nozzle 6, be provided with regenerative apparatus 2 and three-way diverter valve 8, described regenerative apparatus 2 inlet end are connected with the water outlet end of main heat exchanger 4, the water outlet end of regenerative apparatus 4 is connected with the inlet end of described three-way diverter valve 8, first delivery port of three-way diverter valve 8 is connected with the supply line of heating radiator 10, the water return pipeline of heating radiator 10 is connected with the water inlet of water pump 9, and the delivery port of water pump 9 is connected with the inlet end of main heat exchanger 4; Second delivery port of three-way diverter valve 8 is connected with water pump 9, and the delivery port of water pump 9 is connected with the inlet end of main heat exchanger 4; The heat exchanger tube 1 of described bathing water places in the regenerative apparatus 2.
Gas-heating water heater of the present invention is detained the retracting device of heat, when burner 3 igniting heating, three-way diverter valve 8 is on demand to the closed cycle loop of residence heating, reclaiming main heat exchanger delay heat is to automatically switch in main closed cycle loop for the bathing heat exchange, water pump 9 continues the time-delay operation when burner 3 stops to heat, with the delay thermal cycle in main heat exchanger 4 and the combustion chamber in regenerative apparatus 2 or heating radiator 10, so just do not need blower fan 5 again to the discharging of lowering the temperature of the delay heat in main heat exchanger and the combustion chamber, all delay heat can be held by aqueous fusion and utilize in regenerative apparatus 2 or heating radiator 10.Not only reduced the waste of heat energy, also can carry out preheating to bath hot water, can reduce running water and hot water effluent's waste of time, also can be conducive to the constant and public hydraulic pressure of bathing coolant-temperature gage to the influence of wall hanging stove bathing water function, can also simplify trace routine, reduce detection part, reduce and make and maintenance cost, improve security, stability and life-span property and other relevant performance of complete machine.
Specific embodiments of the invention and non exhaustive, those skilled in the art copy and improve the scope that should belong to claim protection of the present invention without what creative work carried out.

Claims (2)

1. a gas-heating water heater is detained hot recovery method, it is characterized in that it comprises following content:
1) is established as the closed cycle circuit type of residence heating
The water outlet end that is positioned at the main heat exchanger of burner top is connected with the regenerative apparatus inlet end, the water outlet end of regenerative apparatus is connected with the inlet end of three-way diverter valve, first delivery port of three-way diverter valve is connected with the supply line of heating radiator, the water return pipeline of heating radiator is connected with the water inlet of water pump, and the delivery port of water pump is connected with the inlet end of main heat exchanger;
2) set up to reclaim main heat exchanger delay heat for the closed cycle circuit type of bathing heat exchange
The water outlet end that is positioned at the main heat exchanger of burner top is connected with the regenerative apparatus inlet end, the water outlet end of regenerative apparatus is connected with the inlet end of three-way diverter valve, second delivery port of three-way diverter valve is connected with water pump, and the delivery port of water pump is connected with the inlet end of main heat exchanger;
3) set up the heat-exchanging loop mode that supplies bathing
Be built-in with the heat exchanger tube of bathing water at regenerative apparatus, the water inlet end of the heat exchanger tube of bathing water is connected with running water pipe, and the water side of the heat exchanger tube of bathing water is connected with cock of water drain and/or bathing shower nozzle.
2. a gas-heating water heater is detained hot retracting device, it comprises: be positioned at the burner top and be provided with main heat exchanger, top at main heat exchanger is provided with blower fan, be provided with water pump, the heat exchanger tube of heating radiator and bathing water, the water inlet end of the heat exchanger tube of bathing water is connected with running water pipe, the water side of the heat exchanger tube of bathing water is connected with cock of water drain and/or bathing shower nozzle, it is characterized in that, be provided with regenerative apparatus and three-way diverter valve, described regenerative apparatus inlet end is connected with the water outlet end of main heat exchanger, the water outlet end of regenerative apparatus is connected with the inlet end of described three-way diverter valve, first delivery port of three-way diverter valve is connected with the supply line of heating radiator, the water return pipeline of heating radiator is connected with the water inlet of water pump, and the delivery port of water pump is connected with the inlet end of main heat exchanger; Second delivery port of three-way diverter valve is connected with water pump, and the delivery port of water pump is connected with the inlet end of main heat exchanger; The heat exchanger tube of described bathing water places in the regenerative apparatus.
CN201310212683.2A 2013-05-31 2013-05-31 Method and device for recovering retention heat of gas heating water heater Expired - Fee Related CN103256716B (en)

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CN103256716B CN103256716B (en) 2015-06-24

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105805941A (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-07-27 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Wall-hanging stove
CN105864862A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-08-17 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Bathroom heating device, heat exchange system and bathroom heating control method
CN106016691A (en) * 2016-07-11 2016-10-12 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Fuel gas wall-hanging stove

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2903753Y (en) * 2006-03-01 2007-05-23 李薇 Heat pump heat recovering central machine for cooling, heating and bathing
CN101338904A (en) * 2007-07-05 2009-01-07 北京神雾热能技术有限公司 Low grade fuel single prewarming and thermal storage type condensation energy-saving boiler
WO2012086891A1 (en) * 2010-12-24 2012-06-28 주식회사 경동나비엔 Domestic combined heat and power system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2903753Y (en) * 2006-03-01 2007-05-23 李薇 Heat pump heat recovering central machine for cooling, heating and bathing
CN101338904A (en) * 2007-07-05 2009-01-07 北京神雾热能技术有限公司 Low grade fuel single prewarming and thermal storage type condensation energy-saving boiler
WO2012086891A1 (en) * 2010-12-24 2012-06-28 주식회사 경동나비엔 Domestic combined heat and power system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105805941A (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-07-27 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Wall-hanging stove
CN105864862A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-08-17 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Bathroom heating device, heat exchange system and bathroom heating control method
CN106016691A (en) * 2016-07-11 2016-10-12 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Fuel gas wall-hanging stove

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