A kind of heat accumulation type Teat pump boiler
Technical field
The utility model is a kind of heat accumulation type Teat pump boiler, and particularly a kind of emulsion that utilizes phase-change material is realized the Teat pump boiler of heat accumulation, belongs to the renovation technique of heat accumulation type Teat pump boiler.
Background technology
At present, commercially available Teat pump boiler all is that the intensification that is beneficial to water realizes heat accumulation, and there is following deficiency in such heat accumulation mode; Promptly in order to store bigger heat, the temperature of heat accumulation just should improve, and perhaps makes the volume of water tank bigger; But improving heat accumulation temperature and heat pump efficiency runs counter to; Make Teat pump boiler have the volume that increases attemperater only and store enough heats, the fouling and the corrosion phenomenon of while running water, also the attemperater to conventional water heaters forms destruction.How to dwindle the volume of attemperator, prevent the formation of dirt and the appearance of corrosion phenomenon, become the problem that industry presses for solution.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to consider the problems referred to above and provides a kind of dirt that can slow down significantly to form and prevent metal erosion, and makes the occupation of land of Teat pump boiler littler, the heat accumulation type Teat pump boiler that reliability is higher.The utility model is reasonable in design, and is convenient and practical.
The technical scheme of the utility model is: the heat accumulation type Teat pump boiler of the utility model; Include heat pump heating system, heat-storing device and use hot system; Wherein heat pump heating system includes compressor, condenser, throttling arrangement, evaporimeter; Heat-storing device includes the heat accumulation casing and is installed in the phase transformation emulsion in the heat accumulation casing; Include emulsion pump and heat exchanger with hot system; Wherein make the heat pump heating system of forming by compressor, condenser, throttling arrangement, evaporimeter of its intensification be communicated with the system that said each assembly becomes sealing successively the phase transformation emulsion heat in the heat accumulation casing through refrigerant tubing; With the phase transformation emulsion in the heat accumulation casing be drawn to heat exchanger, the emulsion outlet that makes phase transformation emulsion and water in the heat exchanger carry out the emulsion pump of heat exchange enters the mouth with the emulsion of heat exchanger and communicates, and heat exchanger is provided with cold water inlet and hot water outlet.
Above-mentioned cold water inlet communicates with water supply pipe.
Above-mentioned hot water outlet communicates with user's water pipeline.
The heat delivery that the utility model produces when owing to employing heat pump being worked is in heat accumulation emulsion casing; Impel emulsion temperature to raise and surpass the melting temperature of phase-change material in the emulsion; The utility model has utilized the emulsification phase-change material when undergoing phase transition, can absorb in a large number or the characteristics of release heat; Make the heat of storage same, the volume-diminished that heat accumulation is required; Because the emulsification phase-change material has protective effect to metal, do not mix with the water and the air in the external world simultaneously, can slow down dirt formation significantly and prevent metal erosion, it is littler that Teat pump boiler is taken up an area of, and reliability is higher.The utility model utilizes the sensible heat store heat of its latent heat of phase change and temperature rise, to reach the purpose of dwindling the incubator volume.When the user need use hot water, heating pump started operation, ordered about emulsion and passed through heat exchanger to the running water release heat; Because this moment, the temperature of heated side was lower, the corrosion of heat exchanging device is less, and the formation of dirt is also slower; Emulsion can not produce corrosion to casing yet; Heat accumulation liquid casing need not bear pressure simultaneously, and manufacturing cost is lower, makes more easily and maintenance.The utility model since the heat storage capacity of phase transformation emulsion than big many of water; So it is less that the heat accumulation casing can be made; The emulsion of phase transformation is not simultaneously corroded metal cabinet, and it is just to heat that hot water only uses at needs, and heating has a narrow range of temperature; Also help preventing the generation of fouling, make the use of the utility model more reliable.The utility model is that a kind of design is ingenious, function admirable, convenient and practical heat accumulation type Teat pump boiler.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment:
The schematic diagram of the utility model is as shown in Figure 1; The heat accumulation type Teat pump boiler of the utility model; Include heat pump heating system, heat-storing device and use hot system; Wherein heat pump heating system includes compressor 1, condenser 2, throttling arrangement 3, evaporimeter 4; Heat-storing device includes heat accumulation casing 5 and is installed in the phase transformation emulsion 6 in the heat accumulation casing 5; Include emulsion pump 7 and heat exchanger 8 with hot system; Wherein make the heat pump heating system of forming by compressor 1, condenser 2, throttling arrangement 3, evaporimeter 4 of its intensification be communicated with the system that said each assembly becomes sealing successively 6 heating of the phase transformation emulsions in the heat accumulation casing 5 through refrigerant tubing, with the phase transformation emulsions 6 in the heat accumulation casing 5 be drawn to heat exchanger 8, the emulsion that makes phase transformation emulsion and water in the heat exchanger 8 carry out the emulsion pump 7 of heat exchange exports to enter the mouth with the emulsion of heat exchanger 8 and communicates, and heat exchanger 8 is provided with cold water inlet 9 and hot water outlet 10.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned cold water inlet 9 communicates with water supply pipe.Above-mentioned hot water outlet 10 communicates with user's water pipeline.
The operation principle of the utility model is following: the heat delivery that produces during the heat pump heating system work be made up of compressor 1, condenser 2, throttling arrangement 3, evaporimeter 4 is in the interior phase transformation emulsion 6 of heat accumulation casing 5; Impel the temperature of phase transformation emulsion 6 to raise and surpass the melting temperature of phase-change material in the phase transformation emulsion 6; Utilize the sensible heat store heat of its latent heat of phase change and temperature rise; When the user need use hot water, emulsion pump 7 started operation, order about phase transformation emulsion 6 through heat exchanger 8 always from the running water release heat of cold water inlet 9; Through heat exchanger 8 heating cold water, heated hot water supplies the user to use through hot water outlet 10.