CN103255983A - Multi-wood aluminum-coated composite profile - Google Patents

Multi-wood aluminum-coated composite profile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103255983A
CN103255983A CN2013102198900A CN201310219890A CN103255983A CN 103255983 A CN103255983 A CN 103255983A CN 2013102198900 A CN2013102198900 A CN 2013102198900A CN 201310219890 A CN201310219890 A CN 201310219890A CN 103255983 A CN103255983 A CN 103255983A
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China
Prior art keywords
wood
extruded sections
aluminium extruded
bonding
groove
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CN2013102198900A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103255983B (en
Inventor
隆朝政
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HUAYING YIJIA DOORS AND WINDOWS CO Ltd
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HUAYING YIJIA DOORS AND WINDOWS CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-wood aluminum-coated composite profile which comprises wood profiles and aluminum profiles, wherein grooves are formed in the wood profiles; bulges matched with the grooves are arranged on the aluminum profiles; pawls are arranged in axial directions of the bulges; at least two faces of the aluminum profiles are coated with the wood profiles; and bonding grooves for bonding the wood profiles are formed in the aluminum profiles, and located in bonded faces between the aluminum profiles and the wood profiles. The inside and the outside of doors and windows have natural wood decorative effects; a heat-insulation effect of the doors and windows is improved greatly; and a wood feel is reflected completely on multiple observing faces.

Description

Many wooden alclad composite materials
Technical field
The present invention relates to the section bar technical field, relate in particular to a kind of how wooden alclad composite material.
Background technology
As door and window, pure solid wood door and window is the favorite door and window types of people.Because pure solid wood door and window has the characteristics of elegance, energy-saving and environmental protection, warmth.But pure solid wood door and window not only service life shorter, and expensive, the regeneration period is long.Some advantages in view of pure solid wood door and window, a kind of wooden aluminum composite section bar has appearred on the market, the door and window of making of wooden aluminum composite section bar not only has the advantage of pure solid wood door and window, and service life is longer, have good rainproof water-based energy, not yielding more, wooden aluminium door and window is under the prerequisite of the characteristic that keeps pure solid wood door and window and function, merge the performance of alumium alloy door and window, allow timber and aluminium in door and window, bring into play separately advantage.Be the framework that aluminium alloy extrusions and solid wood profile are composited by mechanical means as the branch of door-window section bar wood aluminum composite section bar.Two kinds of materials pass through the compound connection of mode of engaging, injecting glue, have namely fully looked after the different attribute of wood-aluminum section shrinkage factor, again the two are combined into a firm framework section bar.Its main stressed member is aluminium alloy extrusions, and wood section mainly plays the decoration heat-blocking action as auxiliary stressed member.Wood section can be according to customer requirement, select extensively, both available conifers, available broad-leaved class again, both can be the integrated finger joint lumber of rift grain, also can be the rift grain integral section, its surface both available pure natural plant wood wax oil also available chemistry do not have lacquer make the application layer, thereby form well anti-rainwater and anti-deformation ability.Embody natural harmony, be full of the charm of the Nature.Aluminium extruded sections can adopt anodic oxidation, electrostatic spraying, and electrophoretic coating, method such as fluorocarbon-sprayed is carried out surfacing, and it is firm in structure, color is abundant, elegant in appearance.Its feature of environmental protection of wood aluminium composite door and window frame, ornamental, energy saving are higher than the pure aluminum alloy door and window, its economy, durability, reproducibility are higher than pure solid wood door and window, and in general, the door and window that is made into wooden aluminum composite section bar has the characteristics compatibility, economical and practical, function admirable more has inside and outside different double decorative effect, timber warmth, graceful magnificent, the aluminium rich color, frame structure is various, and door and window moulding plasticity is good, and the door and window that is made into after the two is compound has great market prospects.China Patent No. is: 201120268854.x discloses a kind of utility model patent of wooden aluminum composite section bar, include wood section and aluminium extruded sections, its wood section is provided with groove, the projection corresponding with groove is set on the aluminium extruded sections, the pawl that axially is provided with two row's symmetrical distributions of projection, its pawl is integrally formed with projection.This patent documentation arranges the projection of band pawl at aluminium extruded sections, cooperates the groove of timber, makes timber and aluminium buckle firm, have compound closely, the characteristics of difficult drop-off.But inconsistent because of timber and aluminium shrinkage factor, long easy loose or dislocation of time influence application life of wood-aluminum section, and structural wood aluminium extruded sections single face is compound, can not satisfy the natural wood effect simultaneously inside and outside the door and window, and thermal insulation is relatively poor.
Also having China Patent No. in addition is a kind of wood composite aluminium extruded sections utility model patent of 201220476711.2, comprise wooden profile material, aluminium alloy extrusions, described wooden profile material is provided with draw-in groove and tongue-and-groove, and aluminium alloy extrusions is provided with buckle and the tenon that matches and be connected with wooden profile material.It realizes being connected of wood-aluminum section by with wooden profile material the buckle that is connected that matches is set on aluminium alloy extrusions with tenon, but it adds the technology complexity, same wood-aluminum section single face is compound, can not satisfy the natural wood effect simultaneously inside and outside the door and window, and thermal insulation is relatively poor.
But wooden aluminum composite section bar in the market or be aluminium Bao Mu, be wooden alclad, the two is all in two kinds of different material styles of the two sides of section bar performance, and the wooden performance in the two sides that can't meet the demands client's demand more can't satisfy the market demand of indoor door and window and door and window modelled after an antique.
At present mainly to adopt section bar be plastic-steel section bar, aluminium alloy extrusions and wooden aluminum composite section bar to door and window, the plastic-steel section bar thermal insulation better but easily aging distortion, application life is limited; It is abundant that the aluminium alloy extrusions structural strength reaches surface color well, but thermal insulation is relatively poor; The existing good thermal insulation of wood aluminum composite section bar has good structural strength again, but can't accomplish the woodiness touch of door and window two sides nature.Given this there are many door and windows to adopt full solid wood structure, to reach the decorative effect of the market demand, but the solid wood door and window is difficult to control because of its wood, can cause the door and window craze and transfiguration, and pure solid wood timber resources preciousness, price are higher, and the mode that most of timber window now adopts weedtree to paste woodgrained paper or wooden skin on the market is made the timber window, and this directly causes the decorative effect of timber window lower, and all adopt the timber price of primary solid wood processing extremely expensive, suppressed the demand in market.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the defective of above-mentioned prior art, the present invention has aimed to provide a kind of how wooden alclad composite material, and the door and window heat-proof quality that this how wooden alclad composite material is processed into is good, and natural wood effect is all arranged inside and outside the door and window, more can reach the effect of environmental protection and energy saving.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
Many wooden alclad composite materials, comprise wood section and aluminium extruded sections, described wood section is provided with groove, aluminium extruded sections is provided with the projection that is complementary with groove, described projection axially be provided with pawl, it is characterized in that: at least two bread of described aluminium extruded sections are covered with wood section, and described aluminium extruded sections is provided with the bonding groove for bonding wood section, and described bonding groove is positioned on aluminium extruded sections and the face that fits with wood section.
Described bonding groove is the dovetail groove shape.
Pawl on the projection at described aluminium extruded sections two ends is one-sided setting, and the flank of tooth of this two pawl is relative.
Three bread of described aluminium extruded sections are covered with wood section, and two wherein relative faces are connected with the projection that is complementary by groove, and another face is bonding by bonding agent, and coating face is not groove shape or plane.
Described bonding groove and aluminium extruded sections extrusion molding or welding forming.
The present invention has the following advantages:
1, at least two bread of aluminium extruded sections are covered with wood section among the present invention, be that an aluminium extruded sections 2-4 face is coated by wood section, natural wooden decorative effect is all arranged inside and outside the door and window, greatly improve the heat insulation effect of door and window, make woodiness touch obtain complete embodiment at a plurality of faces of seeing, more reach the purpose of environmental protection and energy saving, aluminium extruded sections is as main force structure among the present invention, improve door and window structure intensity greatly, and can effectively stop cracking, bending, the distortion of wood section in the door and window; Aluminium extruded sections is provided with the bonding groove for bonding wood section among the present invention, described bonding groove is positioned on aluminium extruded sections and the face that fits with wood section, bonding agent is full of in the bonding groove, strengthen bonding purpose thereby reach, effectively stop separating of wood section and aluminium extruded sections.
2, among the present invention bonding groove be shaped as the dovetail groove shape, bonding agent is full of in the bonding groove of dovetail groove shape behind the injecting glue, thereby makes wood section and aluminium extruded sections reach the effect of joggle, and its adhesive strength is bigger, the combination of wood section and aluminium extruded sections is not tightr, and is more easily separated, come off.
3, the pawl on the projection at aluminium extruded sections two ends is one-sided setting among the present invention, this two pawls flank of tooth is relative, the projection at aluminium extruded sections two ends in this scheme, namely in the inboard of this projection pawl is set, the two pawl flank of tooth are relative, just Tu Qi the outside and wood section form certain clearance, can effectively get rid of moisture and reduce the condensation effect, and meanwhile the two ends projection can effectively prevent bonding excessive.
4, three of aluminium extruded sections bread are covered with wood section among the present invention, two wherein relative faces are connected with the projection that is complementary by groove, another face is bonding by bonding agent, coating face is not plane, the groove shape also can be other shape to satisfy structure or assembling needs in order to board-like materials such as glassing, door-plates.
5, the bonding groove of the present invention and aluminium extruded sections extrusion modling or welding forming, extrusion modling forming pockets and aluminium extruded sections once-forming are simple and convenient, and welding forming can be flexible according to producing the interim welding of needs.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is aluminium extruded sections of the present invention two sides clad structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 covers structural representation for aluminium extruded sections three bread of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is aluminium extruded sections of the present invention four sides clad structure schematic diagram;
Mark 1, wood section among the figure, 2, aluminium extruded sections, 3, groove, 4, projection, 5, pawl, 6, bonding groove, 7, bonded adhesives.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, many wooden alclad composite materials, comprise wood section 1 and aluminium extruded sections 2,1 is provided with three grooves 3 on wood section, and aluminium extruded sections 2 is provided with the projection 4 that is complementary with three grooves 3, described protruding 4 axially be provided with pawl 5, two sides at aluminium extruded sections 2 are coated with wood section 1, aluminium extruded sections 2 is connected by the projection 4 that groove 3 is complementary with the wood section 1 of both sides respectively, and pawl 5 can allow bonded adhesives be full of pawl 5 inside behind injecting glue, stops wood section 1 to separate with aluminium extruded sections 2;
For making wood section 1 tightr with the combination of aluminium extruded sections 2, more not easily separated, come off, aluminium extruded sections 2 is provided with the bonding groove 6 for bonding wood section, and described bonding groove 6 is positioned on aluminium extruded sections 2 and the face that fits with wood section 1, and described bonding groove 6 is the dovetail groove shape.
Pawl 5 on the projection 4 at above-mentioned aluminium extruded sections 2 two ends is one-sided setting, the flank of tooth of this two pawl 5 is relative, be for the outside and the wood section 1 that makes projection 4 forms certain clearance, can effectively get rid of moisture and reduce the condensation effect that meanwhile two ends projection 4 can effectively prevent bonding excessive.
Above-mentioned bonding groove 6 and aluminium extruded sections 2 extrusion modlings or welding fabrication, the binding face brushing bonding agent 7 of wood section 1 and aluminium extruded sections 2.
Above-mentioned protruding 4 is horizontal positioned, and axial direction is horizontal direction.
How wooden alclad composite material among this embodiment, its bonding wood section in inside and outside two sides of aluminium extruded sections makes the sense of the inside and outside embodiment of door and window natural wood, has strengthened door and window structure intensity, has improved heat insulating effect.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 2, many wooden alclad composite materials, comprise wood section 1 and aluminium extruded sections 2,1 is provided with four grooves 3 on wood section, aluminium extruded sections 2 is provided with the projection 4 that is complementary with four grooves 3, described protruding 4 axially be provided with pawl 5, three sides at aluminium extruded sections 2 are coated with wood section 1, wherein two faces of aluminium extruded sections 2 are bonding by the projection 4 that groove 3 is complementary with the wood section that fits 1 of both sides respectively relatively, another face is bonding by bonding agent, coating face is not the groove shape, and the groove shape is in order to glassing, board-like material such as door-plate also can be other shape to satisfy structure or assembling needs.
Above-mentioned pawl 5 can allow bonded adhesives be full of pawl 5 inside behind injecting glue, stops wood section 1 to separate with aluminium extruded sections 2;
For making wood section 1 tightr with the combination of aluminium extruded sections 2, more not easily separated, come off, aluminium extruded sections 2 is provided with the bonding groove 6 for bonding wood section, and described bonding groove 6 is positioned on aluminium extruded sections 2 and the face that fits with wood section 1, and described bonding groove 6 is the dovetail groove shape.
Pawl 5 on the projection 4 at above-mentioned aluminium extruded sections 2 two ends is one-sided setting, the flank of tooth of this two pawl 5 is relative, be for the outside and the wood section 1 that makes projection 4 forms certain clearance, can effectively get rid of moisture and reduce the condensation effect that meanwhile two ends projection 4 can effectively prevent bonding excessive.
Above-mentioned bonding groove 6 and aluminium extruded sections 2 extrusion modlings or welding fabrication, the binding face brushing bonding agent 7 of wood section 1 and aluminium extruded sections 2.
Above-mentioned protruding 4 is horizontal positioned, and axial direction is horizontal direction.
How wooden alclad composite material among this embodiment, three bonding wood sections of face of aluminium extruded sections make three faces of door and window embody the natural wood sense, have strengthened profile structure intensity, have improved heat insulating effect.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 3, many wooden alclad composite materials, comprise wood section 1 and aluminium extruded sections 2,1 is provided with four grooves 3 on wood section, aluminium extruded sections 2 is provided with the projection 4 that is complementary with four grooves 3, described protruding 4 axially be provided with pawl 5, four sides at aluminium extruded sections 2 are coated with wood section 1, wherein two faces of aluminium extruded sections 2 are bonding by the projection 4 that groove 3 is complementary with the wood section that fits 1 of both sides respectively relatively, two opposite face faces are bonding by bonding agent in addition, it is plane that four faces present, and can make four of section bars all present the natural wood sense.
Above-mentioned pawl 5 can allow bonded adhesives be full of pawl 5 inside behind injecting glue, stops wood section 1 to separate with aluminium extruded sections 2;
For making wood section 1 tightr with the combination of aluminium extruded sections 2, more not easily separated, come off, aluminium extruded sections 2 is provided with the bonding groove 6 for bonding wood section, and described bonding groove 6 is positioned on aluminium extruded sections 2 and the face that fits with wood section 1, and described bonding groove 6 is the dovetail groove shape.
Pawl 5 on the projection 4 at above-mentioned aluminium extruded sections 2 two ends is one-sided setting, the flank of tooth of this two pawl 5 is relative, be for the outside and the wood section 1 that makes projection 4 forms certain clearance, can effectively get rid of moisture and reduce the condensation effect that meanwhile two ends projection 4 can effectively prevent bonding excessive.
Above-mentioned bonding groove 6 and aluminium extruded sections 2 extrusion modlings or welding fabrication, the binding face brushing bonding agent 7 of wood section 1 and aluminium extruded sections 2.
Above-mentioned protruding 4 is horizontal positioned, and axial direction is horizontal direction.
How wooden alclad composite material among this embodiment, four bonding wood sections of face of aluminium extruded sections make four faces of door and window embody the natural wood sense, have strengthened profile structure intensity, have improved heat insulating effect.

Claims (5)

1. how wooden alclad composite material, comprise wood section (1) and aluminium extruded sections (2), described wood section (1) is provided with groove (3), aluminium extruded sections (2) is provided with the projection (4) that is complementary with groove (3), described projection (4) axially be provided with pawl (5), it is characterized in that: at least two bread of described aluminium extruded sections (2) are covered with wood section (1), described aluminium extruded sections (2) is provided with the bonding groove (6) for bonding wood section (1), and described bonding groove (6) is positioned on aluminium extruded sections (2) and the face that fits with wood section (1).
2. according to claim 1 how wooden alclad composite material, it is characterized in that: described bonding groove (6) is the dovetail groove shape.
3. according to claim 1 how wooden alclad composite material is characterized in that: the pawl (5) on the projection (4) at described aluminium extruded sections (2) two ends is one-sided setting, and the flank of tooth of this two pawl (5) is relative.
4. according to claim 1 how wooden alclad composite material, it is characterized in that: three bread of described aluminium extruded sections (2) are covered with wood section (1), two wherein relative faces are connected with the projection that is complementary (4) by groove (3), another face is bonding by bonding agent, and coating face is not groove shape or plane.
5. according to claim 1 how wooden alclad composite material is characterized in that: described bonding groove (6) and aluminium extruded sections (2) extrusion molding or welding forming.
CN201310219890.0A 2013-06-05 2013-06-05 Many wooden alclad composite materials Expired - Fee Related CN103255983B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108894670A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-11-27 王昌银 With the sliding door for reinforcing core material
CN109538072A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-03-29 廊坊首跃铝业有限公司 The linkage aluminum wood composite door of hanger rail two

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4009384A1 (en) * 1990-03-23 1991-09-26 Elram Wintergartentechnik Gmbh Window frame section with metal core - has top wooden cladding piece attached by ridges to wooden filler piece
DE202005002612U1 (en) * 2005-02-18 2005-04-21 Holzbau Schmid Gmbh & Co. Kg Frame for wall elements, doors or windows has rectangular-shaped wooden section which holds in a groove a glass pane or filling and is fitted by a covering section on its front and neighbouring faces
EP1640548A2 (en) * 2004-09-24 2006-03-29 Giampiero Fabbri Connection for composite profiles of door and window frames
CN201483830U (en) * 2009-05-18 2010-05-26 王广武 Composite aluminum plate for tongue and groove connection
CN202202697U (en) * 2011-07-27 2012-04-25 华蓥市亿家门窗有限责任公司 Wood-aluminum composite profile
CN203308312U (en) * 2013-06-05 2013-11-27 华蓥市亿家门窗有限责任公司 Wood-aluminum composite section bar

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4009384A1 (en) * 1990-03-23 1991-09-26 Elram Wintergartentechnik Gmbh Window frame section with metal core - has top wooden cladding piece attached by ridges to wooden filler piece
EP1640548A2 (en) * 2004-09-24 2006-03-29 Giampiero Fabbri Connection for composite profiles of door and window frames
DE202005002612U1 (en) * 2005-02-18 2005-04-21 Holzbau Schmid Gmbh & Co. Kg Frame for wall elements, doors or windows has rectangular-shaped wooden section which holds in a groove a glass pane or filling and is fitted by a covering section on its front and neighbouring faces
CN201483830U (en) * 2009-05-18 2010-05-26 王广武 Composite aluminum plate for tongue and groove connection
CN202202697U (en) * 2011-07-27 2012-04-25 华蓥市亿家门窗有限责任公司 Wood-aluminum composite profile
CN203308312U (en) * 2013-06-05 2013-11-27 华蓥市亿家门窗有限责任公司 Wood-aluminum composite section bar

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108894670A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-11-27 王昌银 With the sliding door for reinforcing core material
CN108894670B (en) * 2018-06-22 2020-05-22 王昌银 Sliding door with reinforced core material
CN109538072A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-03-29 廊坊首跃铝业有限公司 The linkage aluminum wood composite door of hanger rail two

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