CN103255938B - A kind of large-span greenhouse and construction method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of large-span greenhouse and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103255938B CN103255938B CN201310067930.4A CN201310067930A CN103255938B CN 103255938 B CN103255938 B CN 103255938B CN 201310067930 A CN201310067930 A CN 201310067930A CN 103255938 B CN103255938 B CN 103255938B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- wirerope
- span
- hole
- greenhouse
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to technical field of structural engineering, specifically a kind of large-span greenhouse.The reinforced concrete pile that it is characterized in that inserting underground has the frame of arch, and frame is provided with equidistant hole, and limit, hole is fixed with fixed pulley.Frame is provided with parallel a pair.Wirerope is connected to the symmetrical holes of another frame from the starter hole of a frame, connected to return by next hole after walking around one group of fixed pulley, so repeatedly connect all equidistant holes on frame thus be woven into the ceiling of booth, the end of wirerope is strained by the take-up device be fixed on last hole of frame, thus forms canopy shape structure.This booth outward appearance and existing booth basically identical, but structure is simple, firmness is strong, the life-span is long, span is large.Like this for plantation, cultivation and storage time, be convenient to putting and transporting of article in farming or canopy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of structural engineering, specifically a kind of large-span greenhouse.
Background technology
At present, the simple plastic greenhouse of green house of vegetables and cultivation booth and storage mainly uses steel pipe or bamboo to form support, then covers tarpaulin above, this booth not only complex structure, and the little inside of span also needs a lot of support, and firmness is not high enough and the life-span is short.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of large-span greenhouse, this booth span be large, structure is simple, firmness is strong, the life-span is long.
This large-span greenhouse proposed by the invention, it mainly contains reinforced concrete pile, frame, fixed pulley, wirerope, take-up device and tarpaulin.The reinforced concrete pile that it is characterized in that inserting underground has the frame of arch, and frame is provided with equidistant hole, and limit, hole is fixed with fixed pulley.Frame is provided with parallel a pair.Wirerope is connected to the symmetrical holes of another frame from the starter hole of a frame, connected to return by next hole after walking around one group of fixed pulley, so repeatedly connect all equidistant holes on frame thus be woven into the ceiling of booth, the end of wirerope is strained by the take-up device be fixed on last hole of frame, thus form canopy shape structure, canopy shape structure is coated with tarpaulin.
Wherein, the structure that described pile and frame can be structure as a whole or connect into, integrative-structure be by by beat underground well reinforcing bar and mixed earth one-time-concreting shaping.The structure connected into is by the good pile of factory process, and be driven underground with pile driver and build on pile or connect frame, at this moment frame can be reinforced concrete structure or steel structure.
Wherein, when frame is for mixed clay structure, the cross section of frame is square and keeps the unidirectional length of side in another side, to guarantee the pulling force bearing wirerope with wirerope.
Wherein, described frame can have cross-brace inside canopy body, cross-brace and ground and frame form triangular structure, and position can be each one of frame both sides, or only supports one in the position of vault, and cross-brace is that frame provides support, and material is reinforced concrete.
Wherein, described wirerope is a whole piece or the wirerope connecting into a whole piece.
Wherein, described take-up device can regulate the degree of tightness of wirerope, can be spiral rotating take-up device or fluid-pressure straining device.
Wherein, on the ceiling that described wirerope is woven into, when wirerope is sparse, batten can placed with wirerope vertical direction or plastic strip is that tarpaulin provides support.
Wherein, for planting time, tarpaulin is transparent green house of vegetables film.
Wherein, described large-span greenhouse also can arrange and be built into beam-connected greenhouse, and for when connecting canopy, two adjacent canopies can share sections perpendicular to the ground on a pile and frame, the hole on adjacent two frames only need to two frame junctions.
Wherein, described wirerope, fixed pulley, take-up device and steel structure frame all can be antirust.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect: when the greenhouse main body structure that frame and wirerope are formed and existing booth basically identical, booth can reach that structure is simple, firmness is strong, the life-span is long, span is large.Like this for plantation, cultivation and storage time, be convenient to putting and transporting of article in farming or canopy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation in hole on frame of the present invention, reinforced concrete pile and frame.
Fig. 2 is ceiling wirerope braiding schematic diagram (part-structure omission) of booth.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that one group of fixed pulley walked around by wirerope.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, in Fig. 3, Reference numeral 1 to 6 is respectively:
1-frame; 2-reinforced concrete pile; 3-wirerope; 4-hole; 5-fixed pulley; 6-pulley bracket.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment one
Build the large-span greenhouse of pile and frame integrative-structure.This project plan comparison be suitable for construction amount less and also booth specification is inconsistent again time implement.
First get deep-well in underground, the degree of depth of well and the span of booth are directly proportional, and the cross section of well is more than or equal to the cross-sectional sizes of frame.
Then put up the template building frame on well limit, place the reinforcing bar of pile and frame inside, reinforcing bar should as a whole structure.
Then build (reserve the hole (4) of wearing wirerope when building, also can reserve hole or the hole of fixing fixed pulley) with mixed earth.After mixed earth solidifies, stripping just can form the frame (1) of integrative-structure, reinforced concrete pile (2) and hole (4).
On frame, cross-brace (not shown in FIG.) is found in the direction of booth inside, cross-brace can be two and be supported on frame both sides respectively and be convenient to laying for goods and transport in booth like this, or be only supported on the centre position of frame with a cross-brace, for frame provides support, cross-brace ensures that frame provides enough pulling force for wirerope.
Fix pulley bracket (6) on limit, each hole again, and on pulley bracket, fix fixed pulley (5), with wirerope (3) through hole (4) and walk around fixed pulley (5) braiding ceiling.
The wirerope of the wirerope of braiding ceiling should to be a whole piece or connection a be whole piece, so-called connection is that a whole piece refers to conveniently through hole (4) or overcome when wirerope falls short of and can be each passed through several hole with several wireropes, then coupling together tie point each section should not near hole or fixed pulley, and such guarantee finally just can the whole ceiling of pull-up by a take-up device.
Can form big-canopy framework with take-up device (not shown in FIG.) tension wirerope end, take-up device can regulate the degree of tightness of wirerope, can be spiral rotating take-up device or fluid-pressure straining device.
If batten or plastic strip can be fixed at ceiling and wirerope vertical direction when the wirerope of ceiling is more sparse.
Last covered tarpaulin just can form booth.When booth is for planting, tarpaulin is transparent green house of vegetables film.Select tarpaulin according to the firmness of tarpaulin during for cultivating and storing in a warehouse, covering method and the existing booth of tarpaulin are basically identical.
Embodiment two
Construction pile and frame are the long span structure booth connected into.This scheme is particularly suitable for the booth building standard specification on a large scale, uses this scheme construction time also short.
First with pile driver reinforced concrete pile (2) is driven underground after reinforced concrete pile (2) and the frame (1) (add man-hour will in junction well in advance connection work) of the good standard specification of factory process transport to construction plant on pile, is then connected frame (1).
Remaining ceiling braiding is identical with embodiment one with tarpaulin covering method.
Adopt this scheme to be also particularly suitable for arrangement and build beam-connected greenhouse, during construction beam-connected greenhouse, two adjacent canopies can share sections perpendicular to the ground on a pile and frame, and the hole on adjacent two frames only need to two frame junctions.
Claims (10)
1. a large-span greenhouse, be made up of steel concrete pile, frame, wirerope, take-up device and tarpaulin, it is characterized in that: the steel concrete pile of insertion underground is connected with frame, pile and border structure have a pair, wirerope is connected to another frame and from wraparound another frame from a frame, so between two frames, be back and forth connected to form ceiling, wirerope end has take-up device to strain.
2. large-span greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described pile is be driven underground or placing in the well of job site after factory process.
3. large-span greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described frame is reinforced concrete structure or steel structure.
4. large-span greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: frame has cross-brace inside canopy body.
5. large-span greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: on described two frames, correspondence arranges porose, and wirerope is back and forth connected to form ceiling through the hole arranged corresponding on two frames between two frames.
6. large-span greenhouse as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: limit, described hole is fixed with fixed pulley, and wirerope is through hole and walks around fixed pulley, back and forth connects between two frames.
7. the large-span greenhouse as described in claim 1 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6, is characterized in that: the whole piece wirerope that described wirerope is a whole piece or connects into.
8. large-span greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described take-up device can regulate wirerope degree of tightness.
9. large-span greenhouse as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that: described take-up device can be spiral rotating take-up device or fluid-pressure straining device.
10. large-span greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described booth is for arranging construction beam-connected greenhouse, and adjacent two canopies of beam-connected greenhouse share a pile.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310067930.4A CN103255938B (en) | 2013-02-21 | 2013-02-21 | A kind of large-span greenhouse and construction method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310067930.4A CN103255938B (en) | 2013-02-21 | 2013-02-21 | A kind of large-span greenhouse and construction method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103255938A CN103255938A (en) | 2013-08-21 |
| CN103255938B true CN103255938B (en) | 2016-01-06 |
Family
ID=48960121
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310067930.4A Active CN103255938B (en) | 2013-02-21 | 2013-02-21 | A kind of large-span greenhouse and construction method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103255938B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106065665A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-11-02 | 大唐环境产业集团股份有限公司 | A kind of super-span storage canopy and method of construction thereof |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105041012A (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-11-11 | 广东温氏食品集团股份有限公司 | Muscovy duck feeding steel cable shed and construction method thereof |
| CN107094532A (en) * | 2016-02-21 | 2017-08-29 | 邱自文 | The high-efficiency insulated extra long life vinyl house of longitudinal bracing |
| CN108163349B (en) * | 2018-01-14 | 2022-04-22 | 邱自文 | Easy-to-open food packaging member and method |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201011794Y (en) * | 2007-03-06 | 2008-01-30 | 李玉清 | Plastic greenhouse |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4143502A (en) * | 1975-07-14 | 1979-03-13 | Wyche Cyril T | Method of erecting a structural arch support |
-
2013
- 2013-02-21 CN CN201310067930.4A patent/CN103255938B/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201011794Y (en) * | 2007-03-06 | 2008-01-30 | 李玉清 | Plastic greenhouse |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106065665A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-11-02 | 大唐环境产业集团股份有限公司 | A kind of super-span storage canopy and method of construction thereof |
| CN106065665B (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2018-05-01 | 大唐环境产业集团股份有限公司 | A kind of super-span storage canopy and its method of construction |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103255938A (en) | 2013-08-21 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103255938B (en) | A kind of large-span greenhouse and construction method thereof | |
| EP2520730B1 (en) | Ecological greening wall and construction method thereof | |
| CN204305674U (en) | Anchor pole grid is utilized to carry out shale side slope plantation greening structure | |
| CN203113374U (en) | Strengthening type verdurization retaining wall | |
| CN201360473Y (en) | Film preventing cultured crabs from escaping | |
| CN202208928U (en) | Splicing type soil nailing wall slope protecting panel convenient to dismount and made of fiber composite materials | |
| CN203821625U (en) | Fiber cloth-reinforced mortar-free reinforced masonry shear wall | |
| CN202617645U (en) | Side slope vegetation carpet structure | |
| CN218508463U (en) | Assembled side slope prestressed anchorage cable supporting frame structure | |
| CN100459845C (en) | Invisible garden tree fixing method | |
| WO2016041152A1 (en) | Modular tree foundation construction assisting device | |
| CN102948347B (en) | Shady moisturizing shed frame | |
| CN209420436U (en) | A kind of vertical greening ecologic structure system | |
| CN203435458U (en) | Agricultural planting greenhouse | |
| CN204180639U (en) | Vineyard mechanized cultivation management devices | |
| CN203961415U (en) | Safety moving formula communication base station | |
| CN110154623B (en) | Green sculpture skeleton and green sculpture manufacturing process thereof | |
| CN203393729U (en) | Road slope protection structure | |
| CN204266217U (en) | A kind of side slope protection plants raw lattice with assembled | |
| KR20080077309A (en) | Method to strengthen pipe for vinyl house | |
| CN104770245A (en) | Spliced structure for typhoon-resistant greenhouse base | |
| CN104170696A (en) | Vineyard mechanization planting management device | |
| CN209845812U (en) | Split formula sunlight greenhouse | |
| CN218263928U (en) | Open mine anchoring ecological lattice structure | |
| CN203457600U (en) | Agricultural net room |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20181128 Address after: 225300 Wei Xucun 1-3, Chengdong Street, Hailing District, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Jiangsu Sunde Modern Agricultural Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: 315800 No. 1069 Xindalu, Ningbo Economic and Technological Development Zone, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Qiu Ziwen |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: No. 555 Taiyu Road, Hailing District, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province, 225300 Patentee after: Jiangsu Sende Organic Agriculture Development Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 225300 Wei Xucun 1-3, Chengdong Street, Hailing District, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Jiangsu Sunde Modern Agricultural Development Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240929 Address after: No. 618, Jiangzhou North Road, Hailing District, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province, 225300 Patentee after: Taizhou Haitong Asset Management Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: No. 555 Taiyu Road, Hailing District, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province, 225300 Patentee before: Jiangsu Sende Organic Agriculture Development Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |