CN103254963B - A kind of decoking coal-saving comburant - Google Patents
A kind of decoking coal-saving comburant Download PDFInfo
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- CN103254963B CN103254963B CN201310146064.8A CN201310146064A CN103254963B CN 103254963 B CN103254963 B CN 103254963B CN 201310146064 A CN201310146064 A CN 201310146064A CN 103254963 B CN103254963 B CN 103254963B
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Abstract
The present invention is a kind of decoking coal-saving comburant: it is characterized in that being made up of chromic anhydride, copper chloride, manganese dioxide, Vermiculitum, fluorite, aluminium oxide, activated magnesia, active calcium oxide and nickel oxide, this combustion adjuvant, it not be used in boiler and spray coke-removing agent, decrease the trouble of decoking, boiler thermal output about 1 3% can be improved, there are extremely strong economic benefits.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of decoking coal-saving comburant.
Background technology
All the time, the fuel of China all contains substantial amounts of sulfur and other dirts, when forming substantial amounts of noxious substance after burning, after this kind of material encounters heat exchanger, substantial amounts of sulfate and sulphite can be formed on the surface of boiler, these materials have extremely strong corrosivity, eventually the surface at boiler forms substantial amounts of slag, thus affect the service life of boiler, reduce hot utilization rate, after the slag formed deposits in a large number, Automatic-falling can be caused to cause fire extinguishing, blowing out, even causes danger.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is aiming at the problems referred to above, one decoking coal-saving comburant is provided, it is made up of chromic anhydride, copper chloride, manganese dioxide, Vermiculitum, fluorite, aluminium oxide, activated magnesia, active calcium oxide and nickel oxide, the quality proportioning of above-mentioned substance is: chromic anhydride 15-30, copper chloride 5-15, manganese dioxide 10-20, Vermiculitum 10-20, fluorite 5-10, aluminium oxide 5-15, activated magnesia 5-15, active calcium oxide 5-10, nickel oxide 5-15.
The quality proportioning of described material is: chromic anhydride 20, copper chloride 10, and manganese dioxide 15, Vermiculitum 15, fluorite 5, aluminium oxide 10, activated magnesia 10, active oxygen are than calcium 5, nickel oxide 10.
One prepares decoking coal-saving comburant preparation method, comprises the following steps:
Step one: dispensing, according to chromic anhydride 20, copper chloride 10, various raw materials are added in drum agitation device by manganese dioxide 15, Vermiculitum 15, fluorite 5, aluminium oxide 10, activated magnesia 10, active calcium oxide 5, the proportioning of nickel oxide 10 by loader;
Step 2: stirring, starts agitator, is sufficiently mixed 15 minutes, and the material after being stirred is put in automatic filling machine;
Step 3: check, pack, put in storage.
1, slag-removing ash-cleaning mechanism: this product is suited the remedy to the case from slag-bonding mechanism, to improve coal ash fusion temperature, for the purpose of coal ash viscosity, containing meeting the chromium material promoting that slag type is changed to crystalline state slag type by glassy state, make chromium ion aluminosilicate in ash component be combined, constantly iron ion is formed high temperature mineral group's network with endoplasm with as addition (the high ferrous components in ash).Its molten solubility temperature is between 1380~1440 DEG C, and when product i.e. high temperature material flies to burner hearth tube wall, they have located solidification or half curdled appearance, so the slag body of heterogeneous body will not be generated.Solve the problem that the home and abroad prior art products suitability is little, comprehensive function by each composition, can reach effect that various coal-fired ash fusion points, ash viscosity, slagging scorification type, sedimentation are all significantly increased, it is ensured that the coal dust boiler with dry bottom furnace safety and economic operation long-acting cycle.(raising ash fusion point 80~220 DEG C, viscosity 10~30 times).
2, Energy saving mechanism: in stove in specific burning situation, the continuous interpolation of chromium material, due to the effect of high temeperature chemistry fission catalysis, the oxygen atom generated has huge heat energy, burner hearth central temperature can be made to improve 80~140 DEG C, hence it is evident that improve coal vapour ratio, coal saving rate is notable (up to 5-12%).Start the frontier using high temeperature chemistry fission catalyst mechanism principle energy-saving and cost-reducing.
3, corrosion-free side effect: get rid of and use industrial table salt and water-soluble potassium, the use of sodium salt in existing deslagging agent, prevent its high and low temperature flue gas corrosion to boiler.Through Xi'an thermal technology institute to boiler chromium-base slag-removing ash-cleaning joint agent in 12CrlMoV rustless steel and the high temperature corrosion effect of 20# steel boiler, result shows to show near-space white value, effect corrosion-free to boiler.
4, this product chromio removes (preventing) slag agent, is similar to maximally effective product in American-European deslagging agent, and its anti-scorch performance that removes the gred is far above same kind of products at abroad performance.This agent not only removes the coke heavy of furnace combustion zone, and significantly reduces the dust stratification of height superheater, and can reduce fly ash combustible material, and exhaust gas temperature tends to normal range, and coke heavy dust stratification boiler can be improved boiler thermal output about 1-3%
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is further described.
A kind of decoking coal-saving comburant: be made up of chromic anhydride, copper chloride, manganese dioxide, Vermiculitum, fluorite, aluminium oxide, activated magnesia, active calcium oxide and nickel oxide, the quality proportioning of above-mentioned substance is: chromic anhydride 15-30, copper chloride 5-15, manganese dioxide 10-20, Vermiculitum 10-20, fluorite 5-10, aluminium oxide 5-15, activated magnesia 5-15, active calcium oxide 5-10, nickel oxide 5-15.
The quality proportioning of described material is: chromic anhydride 20, copper chloride 10, manganese dioxide 15, Vermiculitum 15, fluorite 5, aluminium oxide 10, activated magnesia 10, active calcium oxide 5, nickel oxide 10.
One prepares decoking coal-saving comburant preparation method, comprises the following steps:
Step one: dispensing, according to chromic anhydride 20, copper chloride 10, various raw materials are added in drum agitation device by manganese dioxide 15, Vermiculitum 15, fluorite 5, aluminium oxide 10, activated magnesia 10, active calcium oxide 5, the proportioning of nickel oxide 10 by loader;
Step 2: stirring, starts agitator, is sufficiently mixed 15 minutes, and the material after being stirred is put in automatic filling machine:
Step 3: check, pack, put in storage.
Certainly; the above is only one embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; some improvements and modifications can also be made, within these improvements and modifications belong to the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a decoking coal-saving comburant: it is characterized in that being made up of chromic anhydride, copper chloride, manganese dioxide, Vermiculitum, fluorite, aluminium oxide, activated magnesia, active calcium oxide and nickel oxide, the quality proportioning of above-mentioned substance is: chromic anhydride 20, copper chloride 10, manganese dioxide 15, Vermiculitum 15, fluorite 5, aluminium oxide 10, activated magnesia 10, active calcium oxide 5, nickel oxide 10.
2. prepare decoking coal-saving comburant preparation method as claimed in claim 1 for one kind, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Various raw materials are added in drum agitation device by loader by step one: dispensing according to proportioning described in claim 1;
Step 2: stirring, starts agitator, is sufficiently mixed 15 minutes, and the material after being stirred is put in automatic filling machine;
Step 3: check, pack, put in storage.
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CN103254963B true CN103254963B (en) | 2016-10-05 |
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CN105419903B (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2018-02-16 | 山东默锐环境产业股份有限公司 | It is a kind of suitable for cinder quenching and tempering type coke-removing agent of high sodium coal and preparation method and application |
CN107740113A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-02-27 | 威海翔泽新材料科技有限公司 | Boiler fire side corrosion inhibitor |
CN111575081A (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2020-08-25 | 河北丰强科技有限公司 | Pulverized coal coke-inhibiting decoking combustion-supporting modified reinforced composite preparation |
Citations (3)
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CN1154401A (en) * | 1996-01-12 | 1997-07-16 | 高春泉 | Deslagging and dust-removing agent chrome-base composition and method for preparing same |
CN1935960A (en) * | 2005-09-20 | 2007-03-28 | 甘肃黑马石化工程有限公司 | Boiler chromium-base slag-removing ash-cleaning energy saving composition and its preparing process |
CN102229835A (en) * | 2011-05-24 | 2011-11-02 | 张云佳 | Environmentally-friendly energy-saving combustion improver for coal |
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US7572303B2 (en) * | 1997-12-08 | 2009-08-11 | Octane International, Ltd. | Fuel compositions exhibiting improved fuel stability |
US7803201B2 (en) * | 2005-02-09 | 2010-09-28 | Headwaters Technology Innovation, Llc | Organically complexed nanocatalysts for improving combustion properties of fuels and fuel compositions incorporating such catalysts |
CN101892110B (en) * | 2010-06-04 | 2013-04-24 | 青岛科技大学 | Preparation method of compound type oxygen carrier particles |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1154401A (en) * | 1996-01-12 | 1997-07-16 | 高春泉 | Deslagging and dust-removing agent chrome-base composition and method for preparing same |
CN1935960A (en) * | 2005-09-20 | 2007-03-28 | 甘肃黑马石化工程有限公司 | Boiler chromium-base slag-removing ash-cleaning energy saving composition and its preparing process |
CN102229835A (en) * | 2011-05-24 | 2011-11-02 | 张云佳 | Environmentally-friendly energy-saving combustion improver for coal |
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Effective date of registration: 20200220 Address after: 065903 Liulin village, Dacheng County, Langfang City, Hebei Province Patentee after: Hebei Chenlang Chemical Co., Ltd Address before: 065903, Hebei City, Langfang province to stay in the town of neighboring industrial district Patentee before: Langfang Ziguang Chemical Building Material Co., Ltd. |
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