CN103254963A - Decoking coal-saving combustion improver - Google Patents

Decoking coal-saving combustion improver Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103254963A
CN103254963A CN2013101460648A CN201310146064A CN103254963A CN 103254963 A CN103254963 A CN 103254963A CN 2013101460648 A CN2013101460648 A CN 2013101460648A CN 201310146064 A CN201310146064 A CN 201310146064A CN 103254963 A CN103254963 A CN 103254963A
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China
Prior art keywords
decoking
coal
oxide
fluorite
vermiculite
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CN2013101460648A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103254963B (en
Inventor
王保东
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Hebei Chenlang Chemical Co., Ltd
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LANGFANG ZIGUANG CHEMICAL BUILDING MATERIAL CO Ltd
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Publication of CN103254963A publication Critical patent/CN103254963A/en
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  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention relates to a decoking coal-saving combustion improver. The decoking coal-saving combustion improver is characterized by comprising chromic anhydride, copper chloride, manganese dioxide, vermiculite, fluorite, alumina, active magnesium oxide, active calcium oxide and nickel oxide. The decoking coal-saving combustion improver has the advantages that a decoking agent is not required to be sprayed into a boiler, so that the trouble of decoking is reduced, the heat efficiency of the boiler can be improved by about 1%-3%, and the good economic effect is achieved.

Description

A kind of decoking coal-saving comburant
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of decoking coal-saving comburant.
Background technology
All the time, all contain a large amount of sulphur and other dirts in the fuel of China, after burning, can form a large amount of toxic substances, after this class material is run into heat exchanger, can form a large amount of vitriol and sulphite on the surface of boiler, these materials have extremely strong corrodibility, finally can form a large amount of slags on the surface of boiler, thereby influence the work-ing life of boiler, reduce hot rate of utilization, after a large amount of depositions of the slag that forms, can cause comes off automatically causes fire extinguishing, blowing out, even cause danger.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is exactly at the problems referred to above, provide a kind of decoking coal-saving comburant: it is characterized in that being formed by chromic trioxide, cupric chloride, Manganse Dioxide, vermiculite, fluorite, aluminum oxide, activated magnesia, active calcium oxide and nickel oxide, the quality proportioning of above-mentioned substance is: chromic trioxide 15-30, cupric chloride 5-15, Manganse Dioxide 10-20, vermiculite 10-20, fluorite 5-10, aluminum oxide 5-15, activated magnesia 5-15, active calcium oxide 5-10, nickel oxide 5-15.
2. a kind of decoking coal-saving comburant as claimed in claim 1, the quality proportioning that it is characterized in that described material is: chromic trioxide 20, cupric chloride 10, Manganse Dioxide 15, vermiculite 15, fluorite 5, aluminum oxide 10, activated magnesia 10, active calcium oxide 5, nickel oxide 10.3. one kind prepares decoking coal-saving comburant preparation method as claimed in claim 1, its
Be characterised in that and may further comprise the steps:
Step 1: batching is added to various raw materials in the cylinder agitator by loader according to proportioning described in the claim 1;
Step 2: stir, start agitator, fully mixed 15 minutes, with the material after stirring be put in the automatic filling machine;
Step 3: check, packing, warehouse-in.
1, slag-removing ash-cleaning mechanism: this product is suited the remedy to the case from slag-bonding mechanism, to improve coal ash fusion temperature, coal ash viscosity is purpose, contain and satisfy the chromium material that promotes that the slag type is changed to crystal form slag type by vitreous state, the aluminosilicate of chromium ion in ash component is combined, constantly iron ion formed high temperature mineral group network with endoplasm with resembling adding (the high ferrous components in the ash content).Its molten solubility temperature is between 1380~1440 ℃, and when resultant is high temperature material when flying to the burner hearth tube wall, they have located to solidify or half curdled appearance, so can not generate the slag body of heterogeneous body.Solved the little problem of home and abroad prior art products suitability, comprehensive action by each composition, the effect that various coal-fired ash fusion points, ash viscosity, slagging scorification type, sedimentation all are significantly increased can be reached, the long-acting cycle of coal dust boiler with dry bottom furnace safety and economic operation can be guaranteed.(improving 80~220 ℃ of ash fusion points, 10~30 times of viscosity).
2, Energy saving mechanism: in the specific burning situation, the continuous interpolation of chromium material is because the effect of pyrochemistry fission catalysis in stove, the Sauerstoffatom that generates has huge heat energy, can make the burner hearth core temperature improve 80~140 ℃, obviously improve coal vapour ratio, coal saving rate is (can reach 5-12%) significantly.Started and used the energy-saving and cost-reducing frontier of pyrochemistry fission catalyst mechanism principle.
3, there is not the corrosion side effect: adopt the use of industrial table salt and water-soluble potassium, sodium salt in the existing deslagging agent of eliminating, prevent that it is to the high and low temperature flue gas corrosion of boiler.To the high temperature corrosion effect of boiler chromium-base slag-removing ash-cleaning joint agent at 12CrlMoV stainless steel and 20# steel boiler, the result shows the nearly blank value of demonstration, and boiler is not had corrosive nature through Xi'an thermal technology institute.
4, this product chromium base be similar to the most effective product in the American-European deslagging agent, and its anti-scorch performance that removes the gred is far above external like product performance except the agent of (preventing) slag.The serious coking of furnace combustion zone has not only been removed in this agent, and has significantly alleviated the dust stratification of height superheater, and can reduce fly ash combustible material, and funnel temperature is tending towards normal range, can improve about boiler thermal output 1-3% serious coking dust stratification boiler
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment the present invention has been done further description.
A kind of decoking coal-saving comburant: it is characterized in that being formed by chromic trioxide, cupric chloride, Manganse Dioxide, vermiculite, fluorite, aluminum oxide, activated magnesia, active calcium oxide and nickel oxide, the quality proportioning of above-mentioned substance is: chromic trioxide 15-30, cupric chloride 5-15, Manganse Dioxide 10-20, vermiculite 10-20, fluorite 5-10, aluminum oxide 5-15, activated magnesia 5-15, active calcium oxide 5-10, nickel oxide 5-15.
The quality proportioning of described material is: chromic trioxide 20, cupric chloride 10, Manganse Dioxide 15, vermiculite 15, fluorite 5, aluminum oxide 10, activated magnesia 10, active calcium oxide 5, nickel oxide 10.
The foregoing decoking coal-saving comburant of a kind of preparation preparation method is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
Step 1: batching is added to various raw materials in the cylinder agitator by loader according to proportioning described in the claim 1;
Step 2: stir, start agitator, fully mixed 15 minutes, with the material after stirring be put in the automatic filling machine;
Step 3: check, packing, warehouse-in.
Certainly; the above only is one embodiment of the present invention; should be understood that those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications all belong within the protection domain of claim of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. decoking coal-saving comburant: it is characterized in that being formed by chromic trioxide, cupric chloride, Manganse Dioxide, vermiculite, fluorite, aluminum oxide, activated magnesia, active calcium oxide and nickel oxide, the quality proportioning of above-mentioned substance is: chromic trioxide 15-30, cupric chloride 5-15, Manganse Dioxide 10-20, vermiculite 10-20, fluorite 5-10, aluminum oxide 5-15, activated magnesia 5-15, active calcium oxide 5-10, nickel oxide 5-15.
2. a kind of decoking coal-saving comburant as claimed in claim 1, the quality proportioning that it is characterized in that described material is: chromic trioxide 20, cupric chloride 10, Manganse Dioxide 15, vermiculite 15, fluorite 5, aluminum oxide 10, activated magnesia 10, active calcium oxide 5, nickel oxide 10.
3. one kind prepares decoking coal-saving comburant preparation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
Step 1: batching is added to various raw materials in the cylinder agitator by loader according to proportioning described in the claim 1.
Step 2: stir, start agitator, fully mixed 15 minutes, with the material after stirring be put in the automatic filling machine.
Step 3: check, packing, warehouse-in.
CN201310146064.8A 2013-04-25 2013-04-25 A kind of decoking coal-saving comburant Active CN103254963B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN103254963B CN103254963B (en) 2016-10-05

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105419903A (en) * 2015-10-23 2016-03-23 山东默锐环境产业股份有限公司 Coke slag tempering type decoking agent suitable for high-sodium coal and preparation method thereof and application thereof
CN107740113A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-02-27 威海翔泽新材料科技有限公司 Boiler fire side corrosion inhibitor
CN111575081A (en) * 2020-05-21 2020-08-25 河北丰强科技有限公司 Pulverized coal coke-inhibiting decoking combustion-supporting modified reinforced composite preparation

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1154401A (en) * 1996-01-12 1997-07-16 高春泉 Deslagging and dust-removing agent chrome-base composition and method for preparing same
US20040237384A1 (en) * 1997-12-08 2004-12-02 Orr William C. Fuel compositions exhibiting improved fuel stability
US20060175230A1 (en) * 2005-02-09 2006-08-10 Headwaters Nanokinetix, Inc. Organically complexed nanocatalysts for improving combustion properties of fuels and fuel compositions incorporating such catalysts
CN1935960A (en) * 2005-09-20 2007-03-28 甘肃黑马石化工程有限公司 Boiler chromium-base slag-removing ash-cleaning energy saving composition and its preparing process
CN101892110A (en) * 2010-06-04 2010-11-24 青岛科技大学 Preparation method of compound type oxygen carrier particles
CN102229835A (en) * 2011-05-24 2011-11-02 张云佳 Environmentally-friendly energy-saving combustion improver for coal

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1154401A (en) * 1996-01-12 1997-07-16 高春泉 Deslagging and dust-removing agent chrome-base composition and method for preparing same
US20040237384A1 (en) * 1997-12-08 2004-12-02 Orr William C. Fuel compositions exhibiting improved fuel stability
US20060175230A1 (en) * 2005-02-09 2006-08-10 Headwaters Nanokinetix, Inc. Organically complexed nanocatalysts for improving combustion properties of fuels and fuel compositions incorporating such catalysts
CN1935960A (en) * 2005-09-20 2007-03-28 甘肃黑马石化工程有限公司 Boiler chromium-base slag-removing ash-cleaning energy saving composition and its preparing process
CN101892110A (en) * 2010-06-04 2010-11-24 青岛科技大学 Preparation method of compound type oxygen carrier particles
CN102229835A (en) * 2011-05-24 2011-11-02 张云佳 Environmentally-friendly energy-saving combustion improver for coal

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105419903A (en) * 2015-10-23 2016-03-23 山东默锐环境产业股份有限公司 Coke slag tempering type decoking agent suitable for high-sodium coal and preparation method thereof and application thereof
CN105419903B (en) * 2015-10-23 2018-02-16 山东默锐环境产业股份有限公司 It is a kind of suitable for cinder quenching and tempering type coke-removing agent of high sodium coal and preparation method and application
CN107740113A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-02-27 威海翔泽新材料科技有限公司 Boiler fire side corrosion inhibitor
CN111575081A (en) * 2020-05-21 2020-08-25 河北丰强科技有限公司 Pulverized coal coke-inhibiting decoking combustion-supporting modified reinforced composite preparation

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Effective date of registration: 20200220

Address after: 065903 Liulin village, Dacheng County, Langfang City, Hebei Province

Patentee after: Hebei Chenlang Chemical Co., Ltd

Address before: 065903, Hebei City, Langfang province to stay in the town of neighboring industrial district

Patentee before: Langfang Ziguang Chemical Building Material Co., Ltd.

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