CN103254953A

CN103254953A - Diesel fuel with characteristics of environmental protection, energy saving and safety

Info

Publication number: CN103254953A
Application number: CN2012105443878A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵国才; 范泳德
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2012-12-17
Filing date: 2012-12-17
Publication date: 2013-08-21

Abstract

The invention relates to a formula, wherein water can be added to diesel fuel to form a uniform liquid with no layering so as to meet a long term use requirement, and advantages of combustion improvement, pollution reduction and cost reduction can be provided. The principle is that: a water cosolvent is added to diesel fuel and a water surfactant to form a uniform liquid, wherein the surfactant can be an anion surfactant, an amphoteric surfactant or a nonionic surfactant, and the cosolvent can be an oxygen-containing hydrocarbon or an oxygen-containing hydrocarbon mixture. According to the present invention, the fuel preparation process does not generate pollution; the fuel use process has characteristics of no toxicity, no smoke and no irritating odor; wastewater, waste gas and residues are not generated after use; and the product can be used for diesel fuel vehicles.

Description

Environmental protection, energy-conservation, safe diesel oil

It is to improve diesel oil that diesel oil adds water, reduces a vital measure of power consumption minimizing exhaust pollution and is generally acknowledged by people.But because water is insoluble to oil, need to add tensio-active agent, but of long durationly still can separate, thereby be restricted.

The present invention is a kind of prescription, and water is added in the diesel oil becomes the liquid that homogeneous transparent can not separate, and meets the requirement of life-time service, can improve burning simultaneously, reduces and pollutes, and reduces cost.

Its principle is at diesel oil, water adds water solubility promoter outside the tensio-active agent, make the three become uniform liquid, tensio-active agent can be zwitterion, both sexes, non-ionic tensio-active agent, solubility promoter can be oxygen containing hydrocarbon polymers, as gylcol ether, hydroxycarboxylic acid junket class, as ethyl glycolate, lactate etc.And the alcohols of suitable C number; Contain the oxygen hydrocarbon mixture perhaps.

Because the China's oil resource is more scarce, a large amount of imports of still needing, the present invention can be with reproducible raw material (as grease, starch fiber) also can use the more rich Sweet natural gas of china natural resources, the coal associated gas, coal is made above-mentioned tensio-active agent, solubility promoter, thereby improved energy structure, for condition has been created in Sustainable development.

Aspect economic and practical, owing to added water and selected cheap raw material for use, might produce the diesel-dope lower than diesel-fuel price, as reduce cost 10%; Concerning the whole nation, very big economic interests will be arranged.

From environmental protection, topsoil at present is each metropolitan subject matter, and the existing three-way catalyst of diesel exhaust gas can solve, but diesel engine is still unresolved good, and diesel oil adds water can obviously reduce CO and NOx and black smoke in the exhaust.Beneficial to solving the diesel exhaust gas pollution, have important environmental benefit.

The manufacturing prescription of bavin of the present invention, gasoline dope is:

Water 20-30%

The hydrocarbon thing 3-100% that contains O

Tensio-active agent 0-30%

Its layoutprocedure can be added to the water tensio-active agent to add again and contain the hydrocarbon thing of oxygen and undertaken by general mixing engineering.

Advantage of the present invention:

1, several bulk raw material wide material sources required for the present invention are easily organized.

2, carry out sealing and produce, the normal temperature and pressure three-waste free pollution, technology is simple and easy to grasp, and quality has strict guarantee.

3, can maintain engine voluntarily, remove from and removed the carbon deposit that prime the fuel system dirt and combustion chamber generate, prolong engine work-ing life, save running cost.

4, sufficient combustion efficient height, the discharging pollutants of engine significantly are lower than the petroleum product with label, are strict controlled in the emission standard that China formulates, and make large quantities ofly breaking away from the worry that needs to install exhaust gas cleaner with car.

5, manufacturing cost is low, the economic benefit obvious social benefit.

Claims

1. an environmental protection, energy-conservation, safe diesel oil is characterized in that: contain tensio-active agent 0.16, add water 30%, solubility promoter 10%, diesel oil 60%.

2. an environmental protection, energy-conservation, safe diesel oil, production method is characterized in that:

A. tensio-active agent is placed water, treat that 5～6h makes its fully dissolving naturally, also can be by stirring accelerate dissolution process, shortening time;

B. solubility promoter is placed diesel oil, stirred (handwork machine stir all can), make its dissolving;

C. solution a and solution b mixing are stirred, can be obtained diesel oil.