CN104789276A - Marine biological fuel oil and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Marine biological fuel oil and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104789276A CN104789276A CN201510127199.9A CN201510127199A CN104789276A CN 104789276 A CN104789276 A CN 104789276A CN 201510127199 A CN201510127199 A CN 201510127199A CN 104789276 A CN104789276 A CN 104789276A
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- Prior art keywords
- oil
- waste
- additive
- ship
- percent
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000000035 biogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 claims 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 4
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010773 plant oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010913 used oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010811 mineral waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses marine biological fuel oil which is prepared from the following ingredients in percentage by weight: 30-50 percent of waste plant oil residue, 5-10 percent of waste fusel, 30-50 percent of absorber oil, 15-30 percent of waste oil and 0.5-2 percent of an additive. The marine biological fuel oil makes full use of parts of waste resources and renewable energy sources, can remit the exploitation and consumption of oil resources, and is wide in raw material source, low in cost and good in economic benefit. The marine biological fuel oil is rich in oxygen, good in combustion performance, complete in combustion, high in thermal efficiency, less in exhaust gas emission pollutant and low in sulfur content, reduces mechanical corrosivity and sulfide emission, can be widely applied to the application fields of boilers and ships using petrochemical heavy oil burners, remits the shortage of oil resource, and reduces the pollution of waste oil on social environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention discloses a kind of ship biogenic technical field of fuel oil of alternative petrochemical industry heavy oil residual oil, is specifically related to a kind of ship biogenic oil fuel and preparation method thereof.
Technical background
Poor along with in the world to Oil extraction, petroleum resources are fewer and feweri, and in the near future, resource will be completely deficient, and price will go up.In the world, the regeneration of the both at home and abroad waste and old resource of Devoting Major Efforts To Developing and renewable resources, and energy-saving and emission-reduction to be had higher requirement.The shortcomings such as and current heavy oil residual oil raw material is single, price constantly rises, and exhaust emissions is large, and sulphur content is high, are just needing to improve.The present invention has abandoned traditional petroleum resources completely and has obtained heavy oil, residual oil, and uses new materials synthesis replacement for heavy, residual oil completely.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to existing oil fuel (heavy oil, the residual oil) feature of environmental protection poor, the deficiency that raw material is single, provide a kind of reproducible resource of cheapness, oxygen level is high, and sulphur content is low, the clean ship biogenic oil fuel that tail gas discharging pollutant is few.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of ship biogenic oil fuel, and this oil fuel is prepared by each component of following weight percent: waste vegetable oil slag 30-50%, useless fusel 5-10%, washing oil 30-50%, waste oil 15-30%, additive 0.5-2%.
As preferably, ship biogenic oil fuel of the present invention, this ship biogenic oil fuel is prepared by each component of following weight percent: waste vegetable oil slag 30-50%, useless fusel 5-8%, washing oil 30-40%, waste oil 15-25%, additive 1-2%.
The above-mentioned waste vegetable oil cinder ladle of the present invention draws together tankage, oil foot etc., improves product oxygen level.
The above-mentioned waste oil of the present invention is used oil, the waste and old oil that social town and country vehicle maintenance centre reclaims.Cheap, incendivity is good, can reduce product cost.
The above-mentioned washing oil of the present invention is coking of coal factory product, improves calorific value.
The above-mentioned useless fusel of the present invention is the various discarded fusel that chemical plant is reclaimed, and improves oxygen level, reduces product density, reduces condensation point.
The above-mentioned additive of the present invention is any two kinds of mixed products of additive of anti-corrosion additive, dispersion agent, purification agent, catalyzer, play the calorific value that improves oil product and regulate catalysis, peace and quiet effect.
The preparation method of the present invention's above-mentioned ship biogenic oil fuel: above-mentioned each component by volume pump, pumping in the reactor of normal temperature and pressure, by stirring, then being ship biogenic oil fuel of the present invention through 1 Mm filter bag filtration.
Preparation equipment of the present invention is commercially available conventional stirring equipment.
The advantage of invention and beneficial effect
Ship biogenic oil fuel of the present invention, waste vegetable oil slag is grease factory oil foot and tankage, improves product oxygen level.Useless fusel is the discarded fusel in chemical plant, improves oxygen level, reduces product density, reduces condensation point.Waste oil is useless machinery oil, used oil, mineral waste wet goods waste oil, and washing oil is coking industry waste coal tar products, and improve calorific value, cheap, incendivity is good, can reduce product cost.Additive is the mixed product of multiple nanometer additive, plays the calorific value of raising oil product and regulates catalysis, peace and quiet effect.
Ship biogenic oil fuel of the present invention, oxygen level is high, and sulphur content is low, has good burning performance, and completely, low-temperature fluidity is good, and tail gas discharging pollutant is few in burning.
Ship biogenic oil fuel of the present invention, the field that alternative all fossil fuel oil (heavy oil, residual oil) are applied, can alleviate the in short supply of current petroleum resources.
Ship biogenic oil fuel of the present invention, raw material sources are extensive, with low cost, and technique is simple, production safety, three-waste free pollution.
Ship biogenic oil fuel of the present invention, makes full use of waste and old resource and renewable energy source, can alleviate exploitation and the consumption of petroleum resources, and raw material sources are extensive, and cost is low, good in economic efficiency.Be rich in oxygen, have good burning performance, burning cmpletely, thermo-efficiency is high, and tail gas discharging pollutant is few, and sulphur content is low, decrease the corrodibility of machinery and the discharge of sulfide, the Application Areas that boiler, boats and ships etc. use fossil fuel oil (heavy oil) can be widely used in.
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but the present invention is not only confined to following examples
The various raw materials that the embodiment of the present invention uses, are commercially available prod
Embodiment 1
Take waste vegetable oil slag 25%, useless fusel 10%, used oil 33%, washing oil 30%, after above-mentioned raw materials is measured respectively, metering pumps in normal temperature and pressure container, add additive 2% again, by agitator mix and blend 1 hours, be this product by 1 Mm filter bag filtration.
Embodiment 2
Take waste vegetable oil slag 20%, useless fusel 13%, used oil 30%, washing oil 35%, additive 2%, preparation method is with example 1.
To sample prepared by the above embodiment of the present invention, carry out Performance Detection:
Implement 1, get above-mentioned product 10 kilograms, in burner low-temperature ignition, smoothly, ignition characteristic is good, and over-emitting black exhaust is few, has good burning performance in igniting.
Implement 2, get above-mentioned product 10 tons, be used alone in sand carrier, by Ningbo to course line, Fujian back and forth, use and prove that this product has good burning performance, result of use is equal to petrochemical industry heavy oil, power foot.
Implement 3, get above-mentioned product 20 tons, be used alone in sand carrier, by Ningbo to course line, Dalian back and forth, use and prove that this product flammability is good, calorific value is high, power foot.
Show from above-described embodiment test, ship biogenic oil fuel of the present invention, flammability is good, over-emitting black exhaust amount is little, and nozzle does not block, not carbon distribution, calorific value is high, therefore, it be a kind of can substitute completely current existing petrochemical industry heavy oil renewable, can the ship biogenic oil fuel of the waste and old utilization of resources.
Claims (4)
1. a ship biogenic oil fuel, is characterized in that: this oil fuel is prepared by each component of following weight percent: waste vegetable oil slag 30-50%, useless fusel 5-10%, washing oil 30-50%, waste oil 15-30%, additive 0.5-2%.
2. ship biogenic oil fuel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this ship biogenic oil fuel is prepared by each component of following weight percent: waste vegetable oil slag 30-50%, useless fusel 5-8%, washing oil 30-40%, waste oil 15-25%, additive 1-2%.
3. ship biogenic oil fuel according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: waste oil is the various waste and old oil that social town and country vehicle maintenance centre reclaims, all through desulfurization process; Fusel is the discarded fusel that chemical plant is reclaimed, and additive is the additive of anti-corrosion additive, dispersion agent, purification agent, catalyst mix.
4. the preparation method of a ship biogenic oil fuel, it is characterized in that: after measuring respectively by proportioning, metering pumps in normal temperature and pressure container respectively sequentially, then adds additive, by agitator mix and blend 1 hours, be this product through 1 Mm filter bag filtration.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510127199.9A CN104789276B (en) | 2015-03-23 | 2015-03-23 | Ship biogenic fuel oil and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510127199.9A CN104789276B (en) | 2015-03-23 | 2015-03-23 | Ship biogenic fuel oil and preparation method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104789276A true CN104789276A (en) | 2015-07-22 |
| CN104789276B CN104789276B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510127199.9A Expired - Fee Related CN104789276B (en) | 2015-03-23 | 2015-03-23 | Ship biogenic fuel oil and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104789276B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106701215A (en) * | 2017-01-25 | 2017-05-24 | 王小刚 | Alcohol group environment-friendly fuel oil and preparation method thereof |
| CN111621343A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-09-04 | 上海九存环保科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly renewable fuel oil formula |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4968320A (en) * | 1987-12-04 | 1990-11-06 | Eniricerche S.P.A. | Hybrid diesel fuel composition |
| JP2009007387A (en) * | 2007-06-01 | 2009-01-15 | Koto-No:Kk | Heavy oil formulated with oil from vegetable oil waste |
| CN101921633A (en) * | 2010-09-06 | 2010-12-22 | 锦州港船舶燃料供应有限责任公司 | Fuel oil composition |
| CN102140373A (en) * | 2011-01-26 | 2011-08-03 | 李恒全 | Synthetic biological fuel oil and preparation method therefor |
| CN102329660A (en) * | 2011-08-18 | 2012-01-25 | 李恒全 | Synthetic diesel oil and preparation method thereof |
| CN103980959A (en) * | 2014-03-05 | 2014-08-13 | 李恒全 | Environmental-protection diesel oil and preparation method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-03-23 CN CN201510127199.9A patent/CN104789276B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4968320A (en) * | 1987-12-04 | 1990-11-06 | Eniricerche S.P.A. | Hybrid diesel fuel composition |
| JP2009007387A (en) * | 2007-06-01 | 2009-01-15 | Koto-No:Kk | Heavy oil formulated with oil from vegetable oil waste |
| CN101921633A (en) * | 2010-09-06 | 2010-12-22 | 锦州港船舶燃料供应有限责任公司 | Fuel oil composition |
| CN102140373A (en) * | 2011-01-26 | 2011-08-03 | 李恒全 | Synthetic biological fuel oil and preparation method therefor |
| CN102329660A (en) * | 2011-08-18 | 2012-01-25 | 李恒全 | Synthetic diesel oil and preparation method thereof |
| CN103980959A (en) * | 2014-03-05 | 2014-08-13 | 李恒全 | Environmental-protection diesel oil and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106701215A (en) * | 2017-01-25 | 2017-05-24 | 王小刚 | Alcohol group environment-friendly fuel oil and preparation method thereof |
| CN106701215B (en) * | 2017-01-25 | 2018-08-07 | 王小刚 | A kind of alcohol-base environment-protection fuel oil and preparation method thereof |
| CN111621343A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-09-04 | 上海九存环保科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly renewable fuel oil formula |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104789276B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| EXSB | Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Li Hengquan Inventor after: Zheng Congshun Inventor before: Li Hengquan |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20160608 Address after: 316053, room 1, No. 309 Hing Yuen Road, cen Hong street, Dinghai District, Zhejiang, Zhoushan Applicant after: ZHOUSHAN RAN SHENG ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD Address before: 315602, Zhejiang, Ningbo province Ninghai County town of foreign exchange Tian Village No. 96 Applicant before: Li Hengquan |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160817 Termination date: 20180323 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |