CN103251179A - Zipper manufacturing device - Google Patents

Zipper manufacturing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103251179A
CN103251179A CN2012100408539A CN201210040853A CN103251179A CN 103251179 A CN103251179 A CN 103251179A CN 2012100408539 A CN2012100408539 A CN 2012100408539A CN 201210040853 A CN201210040853 A CN 201210040853A CN 103251179 A CN103251179 A CN 103251179A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slide fastener
ministry
worker
detector
coupling member
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Granted
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CN2012100408539A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103251179B (en
Inventor
久世和树
酒井明
滝山博德
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YKK Corp
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YKK Corp
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Priority to CN201210040853.9A priority Critical patent/CN103251179B/en
Priority to TW101148838A priority patent/TWI480004B/en
Publication of CN103251179A publication Critical patent/CN103251179A/en
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Publication of CN103251179B publication Critical patent/CN103251179B/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a zipper manufacturing device which comprises a passage (6), a detection portion (7) and a control portion (8). The passage (6) is used for moving a zipper tape (1), a processing portion (2) and a carrying portion (3) are arranged on the passage (6), the processing portion (2) is used for performing specified processing for the zipper tape (1), the carrying portion (3) is used for guiding the zipper tape (1) into the processing portion (2) and discharging the zipper tape (1) from the processing portion (2), the zipper tape (1) is provided with a connecting component (15) for connecting discontinuous portions on the tape, the detection portion (7) is positioned on the upper portion of the processing portion (2) and used for detecting the connecting component (15) mounted on the zipper tape (1), and the control portion (8) is used for controlling the carrying portion (3) or the processing portion (2) according to detection results of the detection portion (7), so that the connecting component (15) keeps away from processing action of the processing portion (2). The zipper manufacturing device can automatically recognize a connecting portion on the zipper tape, the processing portion cannot contact with the connecting component, the connecting component cannot be damaged, and damage of the processing portion can be prevented.

Description

A kind of slide fastener manufacturing apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to the slide fastener processing technique field, relate in particular to a kind of slide fastener manufacturing apparatus.
Background technology
The slide fastener manufacturing apparatus of prior art comprises pallet and is arranged at sending band portion and adding the Ministry of worker on the pallet, in the production process of slide fastener, to be processed accordingly by the Ministry of worker that adds that the slide fastener that a plurality of slide fasteners link by coupling member is delivered to slide fastener manufacturing apparatus with band, this processing for example for slide fastener with on the tooth chain remove with at slide fastener with the processing with the formation blank parts.Particularly, the band portion that send that slide fastener manufacturing apparatus is provided with sends into band above-mentioned slide fastener from the feed end of slide fastener manufacturing apparatus, after waiting to finish the processing action of slide fastener usefulness band, sends from the discharge end of manufacturing installation again.In this process, need to guarantee slide fastener to be processed continuity and the integrality of band.But, in the process of processing, slide fastener is in Working position with the coupling member of band situation appears sometimes, namely directly by adding the Ministry of worker this coupling member is processed, thus, not only can cause damage to coupling member, slide fastener occur with the situation of band fracture, even cause to a certain degree infringement to adding the Ministry of worker sometimes.At this moment, need stop process operation, the slide fastener of fracture is repaired with band, or change and to add the Ministry of worker, restart slide fastener manufacturing apparatus afterwards again, this also can cause the rising of production cost and production efficiency lowly.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of can to slide fastener with on coupling member identify automatically, and can prevent coupling member and add the slide fastener manufacturing apparatus that the Ministry of worker contacts.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of slide fastener manufacturing apparatus, comprise: be used for for the path of slide fastener with Tape movement, be provided with the Ministry of worker that adds for the processing of slide fastener being implemented regulation with band at this path, and make slide fastener mobile and import slide fastener with the conveying unit of band to adding the Ministry of worker in above-mentioned path with band, described slide fastener with band have for to on the coupling member that links of discontinuities, this slide fastener manufacturing apparatus also comprises: be located in path and add Ministry of worker's upstream side, to slide fastener with on the test section that detects of the coupling member that is equipped with, and according to the testing result of test section to conveying unit or add the Ministry of worker and control, make the processing action that adds the Ministry of worker avoid the control part of coupling member.
In the technical program, when test section detected coupling member, for example control part can make the processing action that adds the Ministry of worker avoid coupling member by carrying out following control.Be that control part control adds the Ministry of worker and do not work in a working cycles, make conveying unit with the coupling member conveyance when surpassing the position of Working position, continue normal working cycles.Perhaps, the accelerated motion of control part control conveying unit, when making that adding the Ministry of worker begins processing action, coupling member has arrived the position above Working position.Perhaps control part control conveying unit retarded motion, when making that adding the Ministry of worker begins processing action, coupling member does not also reach the position of Working position.That is, make coupling member avoid adding the processing action of the Ministry of worker.Thereby the slide fastener manufacturing apparatus of the technical program can to slide fastener with on connecting portion identify automatically, and control, make that add the Ministry of worker can not contact with coupling member, breakage can not take place in coupling member.Make slide fastener manufacturing apparatus add man-hour, can be because of slide fastener with the fracture of band or add the damage of the Ministry of worker and cause equipment to stop work, this has just improved production efficiency greatly, has also reduced cost simultaneously.
Above-mentioned test section has detector, and detector is light reflection-type detector or light transmission type detector.
Light reflection-type detector refer to slide fastener with on coupling member and other parts (for example slide fastener be with) the reflection of light rate is detected, then the difference of reflectivity is carried to control part, thereby judges whether to exist coupling member.In addition, because coupling member is lighttight part on the slide fastener, so light transmission type detector is just carried the signal that detects coupling member to control part when detecting lightproof part.
Above-mentioned test section has first member and second member of relative configuration, has between first member and second member for slide fastener with being with the gap pass through, and is provided with above-mentioned detector at least one side of first member and second member.
Such design when slide fastener is used band through the gap between first member and second member, makes slide fastener be configured to front and back respectively towards first member and second member with band.
Below enumerate one when detector be the example of light transmission type detector.Be provided with at least one first detector at above-mentioned first member, on above-mentioned second member, be provided with second detector accordingly with above-mentioned first detector.
Such design, a side of first detector and second detector is light-emitting component, the opposing party is photo detector.So, the light transmission zipper strip that self-emission device sends towards photo detector, but do not see through coupling member, thus can detect having or not reliably of coupling member.
This slide fastener manufacturing apparatus also comprises to be located in the described path than adding the Ministry of worker by survey length portion upstream side, that slide fastener mobile in path is measured with the amount of movement of being with, and above-mentioned test section is located in the above-mentioned survey length portion.
Survey length portion can detect the slide fastener displacement of being with in the path, makes the control of control part become easy.
This slide fastener manufacturing apparatus also comprise the ratio of being located in the described path add the Ministry of worker by upstream side, slide fastener mobile in path is added the tension force applying unit of tension force with band application, described test section is located on the described tension force applying unit.
Under the situation that the tension force applying unit is not set, when slide fastener fluctuation occurred with the translational speed of band, because action of inertia, slide fastener the situation of local accumulation can occur with band, and this meeting cause interference to normal process.And by by upstream side the tension force applying unit being set than adding the Ministry of worker, provide the tension force effect opposite with direction of advance for slide fastener with band in real time, thereby even the situation of translational speed sudden change occurs, can not cause accumulation with being with at slide fastener yet.
Described control part carries out following control, and namely when test section detected coupling member, control added the Ministry of worker and suspends action, made coupling member move to the position that surpasses the Working position that adds the Ministry of worker.
Design like this, when test section detects coupling member, the control part control slide fastener amount of movement of band, thus can avoid slide fastener with band and add contacting of the Ministry of worker.
In addition, described control part carries out following control, namely when test section detects coupling member, thereby the control conveying unit is so that when work accelerate to make coupling member to move to the position that surpasses the Working position that adds the Ministry of worker to slide fastener with band adding the Ministry of worker, perhaps control conveying unit so that when adding Ministry of worker's work to slide fastener with being with deceleration and coupling member being moved to also not arriving the Working position place of processing portion.
Design like this, when test section did not detect coupling member, control part made slide fastener carry out normal process; When test section detects coupling member, control part is controlled by the conveyance speed to conveying unit, thereby slide fastener is accelerated with band and makes coupling member move to position above Working position, perhaps slide fastener is slowed down with band and coupling member is moved to also not arriving Working position place etc., then avoided slide fastener with being with and adding contacting of the Ministry of worker.
The present invention compared with prior art has following advantage and beneficial effect:
In the present invention, in slide fastener manufacturing apparatus, be provided with test section, thereby can to slide fastener with on coupling member identify automatically, simultaneously, when detecting coupling member, the control conveying unit makes coupling member accelerate to move to the position that surpasses above-mentioned Working position, and perhaps control adds Ministry of worker's time-out action, makes coupling member move to and surpasses the Working position place that adds the Ministry of worker; Thereby tool member can not contact with coupling member, and coupling member breakage can not take place.Make slide fastener manufacturing apparatus add man-hour, can be because of slide fastener with the fracture of band or add the damage of the Ministry of worker and cause processing to stop, this has just improved production efficiency greatly, has also reduced cost simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of being used the part of band by the slide fastener that coupling member links;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing that the slide fastener of the variation of expression coupling member is used band;
Fig. 3 is the major part cutaway view that the slide fastener of the coupling member of the above-mentioned variation of expression is used band;
Fig. 4 utilizes the slide fastener that adds after the Ministry of worker the processes local enlarged front view of band;
Fig. 5 is the front view of slide fastener manufacturing apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of first embodiment of test section;
Fig. 7 is the enlarged drawing of major part that the expression test section detects the state of coupling member;
Fig. 8 is the key diagram (during detection) of effect that the expression test section detects the state of coupling member;
Fig. 9 is the key diagram (detect back) of the effect of the expression test section state that detects coupling member;
Figure 10 is the key diagram of effect of second embodiment of expression test section;
Figure 11 is the stereogram of second embodiment of test section;
Figure 12 is the cutaway view of second embodiment of test section;
Figure 13 is the enlarged front view of major part of the variation of expression manufacturing installation;
Figure 14 is the cutaway view of major part of the conveying unit of expression manufacturing installation shown in Figure 10.
The specific embodiment
Slide fastener manufacturing apparatus is to utilize it to add the device that the Ministry of worker processes with band slide fastener.Below, before slide fastener manufacturing apparatus of the present invention was described, to the processing object of this slide fastener manufacturing apparatus, namely slide fastener was with being with 1 to be introduced earlier.
Fig. 1 is the front view of being used the part of band by the slide fastener that coupling member links.Slide fastener is with being with 1 to comprise left and right sides zipper strip 16,16, and is installed in the left and right sides tooth chain 17,17 in the opposed edges portion of each zipper strip.In illustrated embodiment, it is the state of left and right sides tooth chain 17,17 engagements.And slide fastener is with being with 1 to have along its length separated forward part 11 and by rear section 12 (be slide fastener be with 1 have the interruption part).Forward part 11 and link by coupling member 15 (adhesive tape) by rear section 12, this coupling member 15 is to stride across forward part 11 and to paste by the end separately 13 of rear section 12,14 mode.Coupling member 15 covers left and right sides zipper strip 16,16 and left and right sides tooth chain 17,17 ground and pastes in forward part 11 with by end 13,14 positions of rear section 12.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing that the slide fastener of the variation of expression coupling member is used band; Fig. 3 is the major part cutaway view that the slide fastener of the coupling member of the above-mentioned variation of expression is used band; In this variation, as shown in FIG., coupling member 15 is to link slide fastener with 1 forward part 11 with by the part 18 of rear section 12.Part 18 has for the left side zipper strip 16 that links forward part 11 with by the first part 18a of the left side zipper strip 16 of rear section 12, and is used for linking the right side zipper strip 16 of forward part 11 and by the second part 18b of the right side zipper strip 16 of rear section 12.Part 18 have a pair of claw hook 19,19 of the table the inside that connects zipper strip 16 '.The claw hook 19 of one side connects the zipper strip of forward part 11, and the claw hook 19 of opposite side ' perforation is by the zipper strip of rear section 12.Behind claw hook 19,19 ' perforation zipper strip 16, bent.Thus, can make part 18 (coupling member 15) with respect to zipper strip 16 anticreeps.
Fig. 4 utilizes the slide fastener that adds after the Ministry of worker the processes front view that amplifies with 1 part; As shown in FIG., slide fastener is with forming the blank parts 10 that 17 removals of tooth chain are formed with 1 every the interval of regulation at length direction.Blank parts 10 utilization adds the drift of the Ministry of worker, tooth chain stamping-out is fallen and forms.Hence one can see that, utilizes the Ministry of worker that adds of the present invention to carry out following processing, namely adopts drift on the length direction of slide fastener with band, removes several tooth chains to form the processing of blank parts 10 every predetermined distance.
Embodiment one
Followingly with reference to accompanying drawing 5~Figure 14 slide fastener manufacturing apparatus of the present invention is introduced.Certainly, slide fastener manufacturing apparatus herein can be used for slide fastener to above-mentioned various forms with being with 1 to process.
Fig. 5 is the front view of slide fastener manufacturing apparatus of the present invention; As shown in Figure 5, slide fastener manufacturing apparatus of the present invention, comprise: pallet 4 and for slide fastener with 1 path that moves 6, on this path 6 from upstream side be provided with successively for to slide fastener with the survey length portion 5 of measuring with 1 amount of movement, be used for slide fastener with implementing adding the Ministry of worker 2, making the conveying unit 3 that slide fastener moves at above-mentioned path 6 with band of regulation processing with 1.
In path 6, also be provided with to be positioned at and add the Ministry of worker's 2 upstream sides, be used for slide fastener with the test section 7 that detects with the coupling member 15 that is equipped with on 1; To conveying unit 3 or add the Ministry of worker 2 and control, make the processing action that adds the Ministry of worker 2 avoid the control part 8 of coupling member 15 according to the testing result of test section 7; And be positioned at survey length portion 5 upstream sides, conveying unit 3 downstreams to the deflector roll 9 of slide fastener usefulness with 1 mobile channeling conduct.
Below each parts is elaborated.
A, survey length portion 5
In path 6, survey length portion 5 and be disposed at the upstream side that adds the Ministry of worker 2.Survey length portion 5 and have the framework 51 of the upper surface that is fixed in pallet 4, and be supported in the measuring roller 52 on the framework 51.Measuring roller 52 is used with a face in 1 the table the inside with slide fastener and is contacted.In addition, survey length portion 5 have relative with measuring roller 52 dispose by pressure roller 53.Contact with another face in 1 the table the inside by pressure roller 53 and slide fastener usefulness, press slide fastener with being with 1 towards measuring roller 52.That is, slide fastener is with being with 1 to be subjected to measuring roller 52 and by pressure roller 53 clampings.In the process of concrete operations, measuring roller 52 and slide fastener are with producing frictional resistance between being with 1.Therefore, with when being with 1 to move, measuring roller 52 rotates at slide fastener.Measuring roller 52 is according to the difference of the anglec of rotation, measures slide fastener with 1 amount of movement.In addition, above-mentioned survey length portion is that the survey length portion with roll-type is that an example describes, and still, the survey length portion of photo-electric also can be suitable for.For example also can utilize video camera as test section at slide fastener with being with 1 tested measuring point (for example stain) is set, the quantity of this detected portion is counted, thus the conveyance length of detection slide fastener with 1.
B, test section 7
Test section 7 in the present embodiment has detector, and detector is light reflection-type detector or light transmission type detector.As shown in Figure 6, among the embodiment one, test section 7 has adopted light transmission type detector.In the drawings, test section 7 has first member 72 and second member 73 of relative configuration.Between first member 72 and second member 73, have for slide fastener and use with 1 gap of passing through 74.When slide fastener with being with 1 when the gap 74, first member 72 and slide fastener usefulness with 1 surperficial relative.And second member 73 is used relative with 1 the back side with slide fastener.In addition, test section 7 has base portion 71.First member 72 and second member 73 are one outstanding abreast towards the side from base portion 71.Base portion 71 is fixed on the framework 51 (see below and state) of surveying length portion 5.At least one side at first member 72 and second member 73 is provided with detector.In the present embodiment, detector comprises first detector 75 and second detector 76, is provided with at least one first detector 75 at the face of facing mutually with second member 73 of first member 72.On described second member 73, be provided with second detector 76 accordingly with described first detector 75.In the present embodiment, be that light-emitting component, second detector 76 are that photo detector is that example describes with first detector 75.First detector 75 and second detector 76 be when slide fastener with 1 during by the gap 74 between first member 72 and second member 73, with the posture configuration towards the table the inside of zipper strip 16.First detector 75 and second detector 76 just detect slide fastener by gap 74 with being with 1 or coupling member 15.Herein, the number of the number of first detector 75 and second detector 76 can or be a plurality of for one, two, is that example describes with two in the present embodiment.Namely be provided with two the first detector 75a, 75b that separate the predetermined distance setting along the projected direction of first member 72 at first member 72, separate predetermined distance ground and second detector 76a, the 76b corresponding with the first detector 75a, 75b and be provided with two at second member 73.In addition, above-mentioned projected direction and slide fastener are with 1 width (left and right directions) in the same way.The slide fastener of the first detector 75a of one side and the second detector 76a of a side detects with the zipper strip 16 with 1 left side.The slide fastener of the first detector 75b of opposite side and the second detector 76b of opposite side detects with the zipper strip 16 with 1 right side.In addition, the detection signal of test section 7 is sent to control part 8.In addition, as shown in Figure 5, test section 7 is installed on the framework 51 of surveying length portion 5.Certainly, its installation site is not limited thereto, and can also be disposed to survey length portion 5 and add optional position between the Ministry of worker 2.
In addition, Fig. 7 is the enlarged drawing of major part that expression test section 7 detects the state of coupling member 15.As shown in the figure, coupling member 15 is used with 1 by first member 72 of test section 7 and the gap 74 between second member 73 with slide fastener.When slide fastener was the slide fastener usefulness band of energy printing opacity with band, test section 7 can adopt light transmission type detector, and at this moment, in the detector of light transmission type, a side of first member and second member is provided with first detector, and the opposing party is provided with second detector.And the either party of first member and second member is light-emitting component, and the opposing party is photo detector.Light-emitting component is luminous, and zipper strip 16 can printing opacity, and light is just accepted by photo detector; On the other hand, coupling member 15 can't printing opacity, and light just can't be accepted by photo detector.Therefore, when test section 7 detects when light tight, detection signal is carried to control part 8.In addition, when slide fastener is lighttight slide fastener during with band with band, test section 7 can be suitable for the detector of light reflection-type, in this case, the reflectivity that test section 7 detects from zipper strip 16 and coupling member 15 according to the difference of reflectivity, is carried detection signal to control part 8.Under the situation of the detector of reflection-type, detector only is located at any one party of first member and second member.
In addition, Fig. 8 is the Action Specification figure (during detection) that expression test section 7 detects the state of coupling member 15; As shown in Figure 8, when coupling member 15 entered the gap 74 of test section 7, test section 7 sent signal and gives control part 8, and control part 8 is controlled conveying units 3 or added the Ministry of worker 2 and carries out corresponding actions.About concrete action, will describe in detail hereinafter.
C, add the Ministry of worker 2
Add the upper surface that the Ministry of worker 2 is located at pallet 4, be used for slide fastener is used with 1 processing of being scheduled to.In the present invention, add the Ministry of worker 2 and can select multiple processing structure according to the actual needs.For example: add the Ministry of worker 2 and have drift, this drift is used at slide fastener with being with on 1 length direction every predetermined distance several tooth chains 17 to be removed, and forms blank parts 10 (figure summary).Add other example of the Ministry of worker 2 on 1 length direction, every predetermined distance only sign indicating number being installed at slide fastener.Perhaps, the length direction of slide fastener with band cut off every predetermined distance.Below just enumerated the several examples that add the Ministry of worker 2, but the Ministry of worker 2 that adds of the present invention is not limited thereto, can also be other the structure except above-mentioned example.
D, conveying unit 3
In the path, in the downstream that adds the Ministry of worker 2, dispose slide fastener with being with 1 to import to adding the Ministry of worker 2, and add certainly the Ministry of worker 2 with slide fastener with 1 conveying unit 3 of discharging.Conveying unit 3 has the framework 31 of the upper surface that is fixed in pallet 4, and is supported in the carrying roller 32 on the framework 31.Carrying roller 32 is used with a face in 1 the table the inside with slide fastener and is contacted, by not shown motor-driven rotation.In addition, conveying unit 3 also have relative configuration with carrying roller 32 by pressure roller 33.Contact with another face in 1 the table the inside by pressure roller 33 and slide fastener usefulness, press slide fastener with being with towards carrying roller.That is, slide fastener is with being with 1 to be subjected to carrying roller and by the pressure roller clamping.
In the specific operation process, driven by motor carrying roller 32 rotation, carrying roller 32 utilize its with slide fastener with the frictional force drive slide fastener between 1 with being with 1 to move.Thereby rotatablely moving of motor is converted into slide fastener moves with the straight line with 1.
E, control part 8
The control part 8 of present embodiment receives the detection signal of self-detector 7, according to the testing result of test section to conveying unit 3 and/or add the Ministry of worker 2 and control, thereby make coupling member 15 avoid adding the processing action of the Ministry of worker 2.
Particularly, control part 8 comprises following two kinds of control models, namely is set with in the control part 8 to make conveying unit 3 conveyance slide fasteners with 1 first pattern and second pattern.First pattern is the pattern of test section 7 when not detecting coupling member 15.First pattern is set as follows: when conveying unit 3 conveyance slide fasteners when being with 1, measuring roller 52 rotations are measured slide fastener with 1 amount of movement based on the rotation (anglec of rotation) of measuring roller 52.When reaching predetermined amount of movement, control part 8 makes conveying unit 3 stop.Then, make that adding the Ministry of worker 2 moves.The drift that adds the Ministry of worker 2 from slide fastener with 1 will be positioned at drift under tooth chain 17 remove.Second pattern and above-mentioned first pattern are different on the control with 1 amount of movement to slide fastener.When test section 7 detected coupling member 15, control part 8 utilized second pattern to make conveying unit 3 actions.Particularly, in second pattern, conveying unit 3 not with the big amount of movement conveyance slide fastener of mensuration (rotation) opening relationships of measuring roller 52 ground and the amount of movement with than first pattern time with being with 1.That is, when test section 7 detected coupling member 15, control part 8 control added the Ministry of worker 2 and temporarily stops, making coupling member 15 move to the position that surpasses the Working position that adds the Ministry of worker 2 after, the processing action that adds the Ministry of worker 2 is recovered.In addition, the action of 8 pairs of conveying units 3 of control part is controlled, and coupling member 15 is moved to above adding the Working position ground conveyance slide fastener of the Ministry of worker 2 with being with 1.Thereby, make coupling member 15 avoid adding the processing action of the Ministry of worker 2.Certainly, the control mode of control model 2 also is not limited thereto, can also be the following control mode of the conveyance velocity variations that makes conveying unit 3, namely under the prerequisite of the control mode of the constant Ministry of worker more 2, detect when test section 7 under the situation of coupling member 15, conveying unit 3 makes slide fastener with being with 1 to accelerate, and surpasses the Working position place that adds the Ministry of worker 2 and coupling member 15 is moved to.Detect under the situation of coupling member 15 again or when test section 7,3 pairs of slide fasteners of conveying unit are with being with 1 deceleration, and make coupling member 15 move the Working position place that no show adds the Ministry of worker 2.In addition, so-called Working position, when adding under the situation that the Ministry of worker 2 has drift, refer to drift under the position.
Fig. 9 is the Action Specification figure (detecting the back) that the expression test section detects the state of coupling member; As shown in FIG., when detecting coupling member 15 for test section 7, coupling member 15 is moved the position that surpasses carrying roller 32 by conveying unit 3, thereby avoid adding the processing action of the Ministry of worker 2, certainly, at this moment, coupling member 15 must be surpassed the distance that adds the Ministry of worker 2 by conveyance and be not limited thereto, as long as can avoid adding the process operation of the Ministry of worker, also can be other position.
Next the course of work to the slide fastener manufacturing apparatus of present embodiment is illustrated.As shown in Figure 5, driven by motor carrying roller 32 rotation, carrying roller 32 utilize its with slide fastener with driving slide fastener with being with 1 movement in path 6 with the frictional force between 1.Survey 5 pairs of slide fasteners of length portion with measuring with 1 amount of movement, slide fastener is with being with 1 every mobile specific length, and control part 8 makes slide fastener with being with 1 to suspend, and then is positioned at the slide fastener of its Working position with being with 1 to process by adding 2 pairs of the Ministry of worker.Perhaps ought not arrange under the situation of surveying length portion 5, control part 8 control slide fasteners be with 1 with fixing speed at path 6 intrinsic displacements, the drift that control adds the Ministry of worker 2 is every the stipulated time (namely being equivalent to slide fastener with being with 1 every prescribed distance), to the slide fastener of the Working position that is positioned at processing portion 2 with being with 1 to process.When test section 7 did not detect coupling member 15, control part 8 control slide fastener manufacturing apparatus operated under the aforesaid control mode (also being first pattern).And when test section 7 detects coupling member 15, control part 8 operates under second pattern, that is, the action that control part 8 controls add the Ministry of worker 2 temporarily stops, after making coupling member 15 move to the position that surpasses the Working position that adds the Ministry of worker 2, the processing action that adds the Ministry of worker 2 is recovered.Thus, can make the processing that adds the Ministry of worker 2 avoid coupling member 15.Perhaps do not change adding the control mode of the Ministry of worker 2, and conveying unit 3 makes slide fastener with being with 1 to accelerate mobilely that perhaps, conveying unit 3 makes slide fastener with being with 1 movement of slowing down.Thus, in slide fastener manufacturing apparatus, difference as the case may be, the following course of work is carried out in circulation, and namely when test section 7 did not detect coupling member 15, control part 8 controls added 2 pairs of slide fasteners of the Ministry of worker with being with 1 to carry out normal process operation; And when test section 7 detected coupling member 15, control part 8 controls add the Ministry of worker 2 or conveying unit 3 makes coupling member 15 avoid adding the processing action of the Ministry of worker 2.Like this, just can realize slide fastener with identifying automatically with the connecting portion 15 on 1, and can prevent connecting portion 15 and add the Ministry of worker 2 and contact.
Embodiment two
Present embodiment and embodiment one are similar, thereby for member same as the previously described embodiments or the identical Reference numeral of assembly mark.The difference of present embodiment and embodiment one is, as shown in figure 10, in slide fastener manufacturing apparatus, also is provided with tension force applying unit 100 at the upstream side of surveying length portion 5, and the tension force applying unit is by upper surface framework 101 supportings of being fixed in pallet 4.And test section 7 just is arranged on the tension force applying unit 100.Herein, configuration tension force applying unit 100 is used for following purpose: to by towards adding slide fastener that the Ministry of worker 2 imports with being with 1 to apply tension force (with the rightabout pulling force of conveyance direction), slide fastener be with do not produce on 1 lax, the length measurement precision in the raising survey length portion.
Tension force applying unit 100 below with reference to Figure 11 and the present embodiment of Figure 12 describes.Described tension force applying unit 100 comprises for the clamping slide fastener with first member 102 and second member 103 with 1 relative configuration.Between first member 102 and second member 103, have for slide fastener and use with 1 gap of passing through 111.Tension force applying unit 100 and test section 7 share first member 102 and second member 103.That is, first member 102 of tension force applying unit 100 also is first member of test section 7.In addition, second member 103 of tension force applying unit 100 also is second member of test section 7.Two the first detector 75a, 75b and two the second detector 76a, 76b are located at respectively on first member 102 and second member 103 accordingly, on the face relative with second member 103 on first member 102, also be provided with extend along the width of first member 102, be used for dodging groove 104 with slide fastener with what make uninterruptedly with 1 tooth chain 17 that tooth chain 17 passes through.Only dispose the tooth chain at slide fastener with the face side with 1 herein.Therefore, slot part 104 exists only on first member 102.When at slide fastener with 1 table the inside all and dispose under the situation of tooth chain 17 (striding across under the situation of table the inside configuration of zipper strip 16), squarely become slot part 104 at two of first member 102 and second member 103.In addition, the concrete structure of tension force applying unit 100 is as follows, on first member 102 and second member 103, also be provided with two through holes, being penetrated with tension adjustment pin 105 in these two through holes (is example with two through holes in the present embodiment, but be not limited only to two, can also be one or more through holes), tension adjustment pin 105 threaded one ends are connected with nut 106, the other end is large diameter head 107, also is respectively equipped with compression spring 108 (preferred spiral compression spring) between each head 107 and first member 102 or nut 106 and second member 103.Thus, so that first member 102 and second member, 103 mutual close modes, to first member 102 and second member, 103 application of forces.In addition, on the outer end of first member and second member, on first member 102 face relative with second member 103, be respectively equipped with more away from slide fastener with the more thin inclined-plane of 1 wall thickness.Thus, on the opposite face of first member 102 and second member 103, have more to the front end of each member more gradually to inclined-plane that detaching direction tilts.Utilize this inclination, when the safeguarding of manufacturing installation, carry out easily slide fastener with being with 1 to be clipped between first member 102 and second member 103, perhaps between first member 102 and second member 103 with slide fastener with 1 operation of pulling out.
In addition, on the upper surface of the head 107 of mentioned strain adjusting pin 105 (adjustment member), has the recess 110 (hexagonal groove) that the adjusting utensil (die nut) for the axial location (distance between the outer surface of head 107 and first member 102) of adjustment of tonicity adjusting pin 105 embeds.Embed in the recess by regulating utensil, make and adjust the member rotation, thus the distance between the outer surface of the head 107 of change adjustment member and first member 102.Thus, the crooked attitude of compression spring 108 is changed, can adjust the pressing force that compression spring 108 is pressed first member 102.
In the concrete course of work, slide fastener is held between first member 102 and second member 103 with strap clamp, make tooth chain 17 be positioned at and dodge groove 104, and as long as adjust the position that nut 106 screws in tension adjustment pin 105, just can adjust the compression degree of being located at the compression spring 108 between head 107 and first member 102 or nut 106 and second member 103, namely change 100 pairs of slide fasteners of tension force applying unit with 1 chucking power size.
In addition, the tension force applying unit also is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, for example, the first compression spring to the outer surface application of force of first member can be set also, and to the second compression spring of the outer surface application of force of second member, thereby respectively compress spring first member and second member are approached mutually.
Embodiment three
Present embodiment has been done slightly and have been improved on the basis of embodiment one or embodiment two described technical schemes, thereby for the member identical with above-described embodiment one or the identical Reference numeral of assembly mark.The difference of the technical scheme that present embodiment and embodiment one or embodiment two put down in writing is that conveying unit 3 does not adopt carrying roller 32, controls device 201 structures and adopt.Shown in Figure 13,14, present embodiment is to have omitted the structure of surveying length portion 5, conveying unit 3 comprises that device 202 is controlled on a left side of being located at path 6 left sides and right side respectively and device 203 is controlled on the right side, and device 202 is controlled on a left side and the right device 203 of controlling is respectively equipped with for the clamping slide fastener with 1 last palatine 204,205 and lower jaw portion 206,207.In the specific operation process, a left side control device 202 and right control device 203 respectively along slide fastener with 1 width clamping slide fastener with being with 1.That is, a left side is controlled device 202 and is controlled slide fastener usefulness with the zipper strip 16 in 1 left side.And the right device 203 of controlling is controlled slide fastener usefulness with the zipper strip 16 on 1 right side.
With the rotational structure of carrying roller 32 differently, when adopting the conveying unit 3 of said structure, in each course of work, conveying unit 3 drive slide fasteners need be used and move to position, downstream (shown in the imaginary line of Figure 10) with the 1 upstream side position from path, thereby drive slide fastener with moving to the direction that adds the Ministry of worker 2 with 1.In other words, in order to make slide fastener 1 mobile downstream from the upstream with being with, conveying unit 3 is perseveration as follows: controlling slide fastener with (namely having carried the specific length slide fastener with being with 1 back) after being with 1 also to move by side to the fixed position downstream, this conveying unit 3 is unclamped slide fastener with being with 1, turn back to the initial position of upstream side, and, after test section detects coupling member, control and above-described embodiment one to above-mentioned conveying unit 3 are similar, repeat no more herein.

Claims (8)

1. slide fastener manufacturing apparatus, comprise: be used for making slide fastener with being with (1) mobile path (6), be provided with at this path (6) and add the Ministry of worker (2) for the processing of slide fastener being implemented regulation with band (1), and make slide fastener with being with (1) in above-mentioned path, to move and importing the conveying unit (3) that slide fastener is used band (1) to adding the Ministry of worker (2), it is characterized in that: described slide fastener with band (1) have for to on the coupling member (15) that links of discontinuities, this slide fastener manufacturing apparatus also comprises: be located in path (6) and add the Ministry of worker (2) upstream side, the test section (7) that the coupling member (15) that slide fastener is equipped with on (1) with band detects, and according to the testing result of test section (7) to conveying unit (3) or add the Ministry of worker (2) and control, make the processing action that adds the Ministry of worker (2) avoid the control part (8) of coupling member (15).
2. slide fastener manufacturing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned test section (7) has detector, and detector is light reflection-type detector or light transmission type detector.
3. slide fastener manufacturing apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned test section (7) has first member (72,102) and second member (73,103) of relative configuration, between first member (72,102) and second member (73,103), have for slide fastener with the gap (74,111) of being with (1) to pass through, be provided with above-mentioned detector at least one side of first member (72,102) and second member (73,103).
4. slide fastener manufacturing apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned detector comprises first detector (75) and second detector (76), be provided with at least one first detector (75a, 75b) at above-mentioned first member (72,102), go up with above-mentioned first detector (75a, 75b) at above-mentioned second member (73,103) and be provided with second detector (76a, 76b) accordingly.
5. according to each described slide fastener manufacturing apparatus in the claim 1~4, it is characterized in that: this slide fastener manufacturing apparatus also comprise be located in the path (6), than add the Ministry of worker (2) by upstream side, to the survey length portion (5) that slide fastener mobile in path (6) is measured with the amount of movement of being with (1), above-mentioned test section (7) is located in the above-mentioned survey length portion (5).
6. according to each described slide fastener manufacturing apparatus in the claim 1~4, it is characterized in that: this slide fastener manufacturing apparatus also comprise be located in the path (6), than add the Ministry of worker (2) by upstream side, to slide fastener mobile in path (6) with being with (1) to apply the tension force applying unit (100) of tension force, described test section (7) is located on the described tension force applying unit (100).
7. according to each described slide fastener manufacturing apparatus in the claim 1~6, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned control part (8) carries out following control, namely when test section (7) detects coupling member (15), the action that adds the Ministry of worker (2) is temporarily stopped, making coupling member (15) move to the position that surpasses the Working position that adds the Ministry of worker (2).
8. according to each described slide fastener manufacturing apparatus in the claim 1~6, it is characterized in that: described control part (8) carries out following control, namely when test section (7) detects coupling member (15), control conveying unit (3) add the Ministry of worker (2) when work to slide fastener with band (1) thus accelerate to make coupling member (15) to move to the position that surpasses the Working position that adds the Ministry of worker (2), perhaps controlling conveying unit (3) so that when adding the Ministry of worker (2) work slide fastener is slowed down with band (1) and coupling member (15) is moved is the Working position place that does not also arrive processing portion (2).
CN201210040853.9A 2012-02-21 2012-02-21 A kind of slide fastener manufacturing apparatus Active CN103251179B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104738907A (en) * 2013-12-31 2015-07-01 常熟市给力拉链设备有限公司 Automatic zipper machine
CN108464584A (en) * 2017-02-23 2018-08-31 Ykk株式会社 Zipper teeth chain conveyance guide device
CN108618276A (en) * 2018-08-22 2018-10-09 东莞沐龙机器人科技有限公司 Slide fastener process units

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6437905A (en) * 1987-08-04 1989-02-08 Yoshida Kogyo Kk Auxiliary film welding apparatus of slide fastener chain
US5101551A (en) * 1988-07-28 1992-04-07 Opti Patent-, Forschungs- Und Fabrikations-Ag Gapping system for slide-fastener manufacture
CN1066576A (en) * 1991-05-13 1992-12-02 吉田工业株式会社 In slide fastener, form the method for no sprocket unitary space section
CN1606937A (en) * 2003-05-09 2005-04-20 Ykk株式会社 Engaging state detecting device for sliding fastener element string

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6437905A (en) * 1987-08-04 1989-02-08 Yoshida Kogyo Kk Auxiliary film welding apparatus of slide fastener chain
US5101551A (en) * 1988-07-28 1992-04-07 Opti Patent-, Forschungs- Und Fabrikations-Ag Gapping system for slide-fastener manufacture
CN1066576A (en) * 1991-05-13 1992-12-02 吉田工业株式会社 In slide fastener, form the method for no sprocket unitary space section
CN1606937A (en) * 2003-05-09 2005-04-20 Ykk株式会社 Engaging state detecting device for sliding fastener element string

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104738907A (en) * 2013-12-31 2015-07-01 常熟市给力拉链设备有限公司 Automatic zipper machine
CN108464584A (en) * 2017-02-23 2018-08-31 Ykk株式会社 Zipper teeth chain conveyance guide device
CN108464584B (en) * 2017-02-23 2021-01-12 Ykk株式会社 Guide device for conveying zipper teeth chain belt
CN108618276A (en) * 2018-08-22 2018-10-09 东莞沐龙机器人科技有限公司 Slide fastener process units

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