A kind of method and apparatus of Resourse Distribute
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, particularly relate to a kind of method and apparatus of Resourse Distribute.
Background technology
M2M (Machine-To-Machine, machinery compartment) communicate as a kind of novel communication theory, its objective is and the communication technology of number of different types is organically combined, as: machine-to-machine communication, apparatus control communication, man-machine interaction communication, mobile interchange communication, thus the development promoting social production and life style.Estimate that the business that following Human To Human communicates may only account for 1/3rd of whole terminal market, and the communication of larger quantity is machinery compartment (little bandwidth system) communication service.
Current mobile communications network for interpersonal communication scheme, as the determination etc. of network capacity.If wish to utilize mobile communications network to support that little bandwidth system communication just needs to be optimized according to the mechanism of feature to mobile communication system of little bandwidth system communication, can communicate when traditional person to person unaffected or by less affect, realize little bandwidth system communication better.
It is one or more that current MTC (MachineTypeCommunications, machine-type communication) communicates that the characteristic that may exist comprises in following characteristic: MTC terminal has Hypomobility; The time that MTC terminal and network side carry out transfer of data is controlled, and namely MTC terminal can only access within the time period that network is specified; The transfer of data that MTC terminal and network side carry out is not high to requirement of real-time to transfer of data, namely has time tolerance; MTC terminal energy constraint, requires lower power consumption; The information transmission of small data quantity is only carried out between MTC terminal and network side; MTC terminal can manage in units of group, etc.
For supporting that little bandwidth terminals is at LTE (LongTermEvolution, Long Term Evolution) work in system, existing existing program is considered in LTE system band of operation, mark off separately the transmission of one or more frequency band for little bandwidth terminals (or claiming narrowband terminal) business, for little bandwidth terminals, the Resourse Distribute of up-downgoing respectively as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2.Control area due to traditional LTE system has occupied front several OFDM (OrthogonalFrequencyDivisionMultiplexing, OFDM) symbol, so the primary sign of little bandwidth system is behind the control area of LTE.
The system works bandwidth defined in existing protocol has following several:
Channel width (MHz) |
1.4 |
3 |
5 |
10 |
15 |
20 |
Transmission bandwidth configuration (PRB number) |
6 |
15 |
25 |
50 |
75 |
100 |
Realizing in process of the present invention, inventor finds prior art, and at least there are the following problems:
In order to save cost, little bandwidth terminals generally can adopt the filtering device of bandwidth relative narrower (comparing LTE system bandwidth of operation), the terminal of such as 5MHz bandwidth can adopt the filter of 5MHz, but because radio-frequency filter characteristic is not desirable linear characteristic in edge, when the medium and small bandwidth terminals of LTE system and conventional terminal (or claiming wide-band terminal) exist simultaneously, the interference problem between little bandwidth terminals and the signal of conventional terminal may be caused, make a concrete analysis of as follows: (below with system works bandwidth for 20MHz, the bandwidth of operation of little bandwidth terminal filter part is 5MHz is example, the bandwidth of operation of conventional terminal filtering device at least comprises 20MHz)
In downlink business process; little bandwidth terminals carries out filtering to system broad signal (20MHz); leaching respective bandwidth (5MHz) interior signal does check processing; based on existing LTE system bandwidth of operation configuration; little bandwidth terminals is actual takies 25 PRB (PhysicalResourceBlock; Physical Resource Block); the bandwidth of its actual signal is 25*180KHz=4.5MHz; and the bandwidth of operation of little bandwidth terminal filter is 5MHz, remaining 0.5MHz is divided equally in both sides as guard band.If when system carries out downlink data transmission, the signal of the working band of the conventional terminal in the working band both sides of little bandwidth terminals will enter the roll-off region (nonlinear area) of the filter of little bandwidth terminals, be illustrated in fig. 3 shown below, filtered device changes by the amplitude-phase of this part signal, therefore cannot ensure to keep orthogonality with little bandwidth signal, therefore can cause the interference to little bandwidth signal.
In uplink service process, together with the signal that 5MHz signal and the conventional terminal of little bandwidth terminal transmission are launched, enter base station receiver.Because the characteristic of little bandwidth terminal filter is not desirable linear characteristic in edge, when carrying out signal and launching the signal device after filtering at its edge roll-off region after, as shown in Figure 4, amplitude-phase all can change by filtered device, interference can be caused to the signal of the working band of the conventional terminal of the working band both sides of little bandwidth terminals, be illustrated in fig. 4 shown below, be respectively the upward signal emission process of little bandwidth terminals and ordinary terminal.Particularly, at the working band edge of the little bandwidth terminals PUCCH that probably transmitting power is stronger (PhysicalUplinkControlChannel, physical uplink control channel) signal, therefore the interference of conventional terminal just more be can not be ignored.
Summary of the invention
The object of the embodiment of the present invention is the method and apparatus providing a kind of Resourse Distribute, and to reduce the mutual interference between the signal of narrowband terminal and the signal of wide-band terminal, for this reason, the embodiment of the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of resource allocation methods, is applied in the system that wide-band terminal working band and narrowband terminal working band coexist in same carrier wave, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Base station is wide-band terminal Resources allocation in broadband adjustment frequency band, determines corresponding resource indication information, and wherein, described broadband adjustment frequency band is the frequency band of wide-band terminal working band after the band edge place adjacent with narrowband terminal working band adjusts;
Described resource indication information is informed to described wide-band terminal by described base station;
Wherein, described wide-band terminal is specially the terminal that bandwidth of operation is not less than system works bandwidth, and described narrowband terminal is specially the terminal that bandwidth of operation is less than system works bandwidth.
A kind of resource allocation methods, is applied in the system that wide-band terminal working band and narrowband terminal working band coexist in same carrier wave, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Base station is narrowband terminal Resources allocation in arrowband adjustment frequency band, determines corresponding resource indication information, and wherein, described arrowband adjustment frequency band is the frequency band of narrowband terminal working band after the band edge place adjacent with wide-band terminal working band adjusts;
Described resource indication information is informed to described narrowband terminal by described base station;
Wherein, described wide-band terminal is specially the terminal that bandwidth of operation is not less than system works bandwidth, and described narrowband terminal is specially the terminal that bandwidth of operation is less than system works bandwidth.
A kind of resource allocation methods, is applied in the system that wide-band terminal working band and narrowband terminal working band coexist in same carrier wave, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Wide-band terminal receives the resource indication information that base station sends in broadband adjustment frequency band, and wherein, described broadband adjustment frequency band is the frequency band of wide-band terminal working band after the band edge place adjacent with narrowband terminal working band adjusts;
Described wide-band terminal carries out transfer of data according to described resource indication information;
Wherein, described wide-band terminal is specially the terminal that bandwidth of operation is not less than system works bandwidth, and described narrowband terminal is specially the terminal that bandwidth of operation is less than system works bandwidth.
A kind of resource allocation methods, is applied in the system that wide-band terminal working band and narrowband terminal working band coexist in same carrier wave, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Narrowband terminal receives the resource indication information that base station sends in arrowband adjustment frequency band, and wherein, described arrowband adjustment frequency band is the frequency band of narrowband terminal working band after the band edge place adjacent with wide-band terminal working band adjusts;
Described narrowband terminal carries out transfer of data according to described resource indication information;
Wherein, described wide-band terminal is specially the terminal that bandwidth of operation is not less than system works bandwidth, and described narrowband terminal is specially the terminal that bandwidth of operation is less than system works bandwidth.
A kind of base station, is applied in the system that wide-band terminal working band and narrowband terminal working band coexist in same carrier wave, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Determination module, for broadband adjustment frequency band in be wide-band terminal Resources allocation, determine corresponding resource indication information, wherein, described broadband adjustment frequency band is the frequency band of wide-band terminal working band after the band edge place adjacent with narrowband terminal working band adjusts;
Notification module, for informing to described wide-band terminal by described resource indication information;
Wherein, described wide-band terminal is specially the terminal that bandwidth of operation is not less than system works bandwidth, and described narrowband terminal is specially the terminal that bandwidth of operation is less than system works bandwidth.
A kind of base station, is applied in the system that wide-band terminal working band and narrowband terminal working band coexist in same carrier wave, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Determination module, for arrowband adjustment frequency band in be narrowband terminal Resources allocation, determine corresponding resource indication information, wherein, described arrowband adjustment frequency band is the frequency band of narrowband terminal working band after the band edge place adjacent with wide-band terminal working band adjusts;
Notification module, for informing to described narrowband terminal by described resource indication information;
Wherein, described wide-band terminal is specially the terminal that bandwidth of operation is not less than system works bandwidth, and described narrowband terminal is specially the terminal that bandwidth of operation is less than system works bandwidth.
A kind of wide-band terminal, is applied in the system that wide-band terminal working band and narrowband terminal working band coexist in same carrier wave, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Receiver module, for receiving the resource indication information that base station sends in broadband adjustment frequency band, wherein, described broadband adjustment frequency band is the frequency band of wide-band terminal working band after the band edge place adjacent with narrowband terminal working band adjusts;
Transport module, for carrying out transfer of data according to described resource indication information;
Wherein, described wide-band terminal is specially the terminal that bandwidth of operation is not less than system works bandwidth, and described narrowband terminal is specially the terminal that bandwidth of operation is less than system works bandwidth.
A kind of narrowband terminal, is applied in the system that wide-band terminal working band and narrowband terminal working band coexist in same carrier wave, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Receiver module, for receiving the resource indication information that base station sends in arrowband adjustment frequency band, wherein, described arrowband adjustment frequency band is the frequency band of narrowband terminal working band after the band edge place adjacent with wide-band terminal working band adjusts;
Transport module, for carrying out transfer of data according to described resource indication information;
Wherein, described wide-band terminal is specially the terminal that bandwidth of operation is not less than system works bandwidth, and described narrowband terminal is specially the terminal that bandwidth of operation is less than system works bandwidth.
The above embodiment of the present invention, base station is wide-band terminal Resources allocation in broadband adjustment frequency band, determine corresponding resource indication information, and inform wide-band terminal, wherein, broadband adjustment frequency band is the frequency band of wide-band terminal working band after the band edge place adjacent with narrowband terminal working band adjusts, or, base station is narrowband terminal Resources allocation in arrowband adjustment frequency band, determine corresponding resource indication information, and inform described narrowband terminal, wherein, arrowband adjustment frequency band is the frequency band of narrowband terminal working band after the band edge place adjacent with wide-band terminal working band adjusts, thus, the mutual interference between the signal of narrowband terminal and the signal of wide-band terminal can be reduced.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is LTE system upstream band Resourse Distribute schematic diagram in prior art;
Fig. 2 is LTE system downstream bands Resourse Distribute schematic diagram in prior art;
Fig. 3 is the interference schematic diagram between the medium and small bandwidth terminals of prior art and the downstream signal of conventional terminal;
Fig. 4 is the interference schematic diagram between the medium and small bandwidth terminals of prior art and the upward signal of conventional terminal;
In the resource allocation methods that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention, base station is the schematic flow sheet of wide-band terminal Resources allocation;
In the resource allocation methods that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention, terminal receives the schematic diagram of downstream signal;
In the resource allocation methods that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the present invention, terminal sends the schematic diagram of upward signal;
In the resource allocation methods that Fig. 8 provides for the embodiment of the present invention, base station is the schematic flow sheet of narrowband terminal Resources allocation;
In the resource allocation methods that Fig. 9 provides for the embodiment of the present invention, terminal receives the schematic diagram of downstream signal;
In the resource allocation methods that Figure 10 provides for the embodiment of the present invention, terminal sends the schematic diagram of upward signal;
The resource allocation methods middle width strip terminal that Figure 11 provides for the embodiment of the present invention receives resource indication information and carries out the schematic flow sheet of transfer of data;
In the resource allocation methods that Figure 12 provides for the embodiment of the present invention, narrowband terminal receives resource indication information and carries out the schematic flow sheet of transfer of data;
The resource allocation methods that Figure 13 provides for the embodiment of the present invention is when multiple narrowband terminal working band and wide-band terminal working band coexist, and base station is the schematic flow sheet of terminal distribution resource;
The resource allocation methods that Figure 14 provides for the embodiment of the present invention is when multiple narrowband terminal working band and wide-band terminal working band coexist, and terminal sends the schematic diagram of upward signal;
The resource allocation methods that Figure 15 provides for the embodiment of the present invention is when multiple narrowband terminal working band and wide-band terminal working band coexist, and base station is the schematic flow sheet of terminal distribution resource;
The resource allocation methods that Figure 16 provides for the embodiment of the present invention is when multiple narrowband terminal working band and wide-band terminal working band coexist, and terminal sends the schematic diagram of upward signal;
One of structural representation of the base station that Figure 17 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation two of the base station that Figure 18 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of the wide-band terminal that Figure 19 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of the narrowband terminal that Figure 20 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the present invention, carry out clear, complete description to the technical scheme in the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under the prerequisite not making creative work, all belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 5, for the schematic flow sheet that base station in the resource allocation methods that the embodiment of the present invention provides is terminal distribution resource, the method is applied in the system that wide-band terminal working band and narrowband terminal working band coexist in same carrier wave, and this flow process specifically comprises the steps:
Step 501, base station is wide-band terminal Resources allocation in broadband adjustment frequency band, determines corresponding resource indication information, and wherein, broadband adjustment frequency band is the frequency band of wide-band terminal working band after the band edge place adjacent with narrowband terminal working band adjusts.Broadband adjustment frequency band can think that base station is the frequency band range of wide-band terminal Resources allocation, can be configured on base station in advance.Wherein, wide-band terminal refers to that bandwidth of operation is not less than the terminal of system works bandwidth, and narrowband terminal refers to that bandwidth of operation is less than the terminal of system works bandwidth; Narrowband terminal working band refers to, based on the ability of the filter of narrowband terminal, remove the transition band (roll-off region) produced because of undesirable factor in the bandwidth of operation of filter after, actual utilizable band resource, such as, the bandwidth of operation of narrowband terminal filter is 5MHz, and corresponding narrowband terminal working band is 4.5MHz.On same carrier wave, the number of narrowband terminal working band can be one, also can be multiple.
Can also comprise before step 501: wide-band terminal working band is reduced pre-set bandwidths at each band edge place adjacent with narrowband terminal working band by base station, and by the band information notice (by broadcast or the mode of clean culture) after reducing to corresponding wide-band terminal; Or be pre-configured in base station and wide-band terminal in broadband adjustment frequency band and carry out Resourse Distribute, wherein, broadband adjustment frequency band is the frequency band of wide-band terminal working band after each band edge place adjacent with narrowband terminal working band reduces pre-set bandwidths.Pre-set bandwidths can be arranged according to the parameter such as system works bandwidth, narrowband terminal bandwidth in concrete enforcement scene, is preferably an integer PRB (as 2 PRB).
The band configurations of concrete broadband adjustment frequency band can as example one below: base station is (for system works bandwidth for 20MHz narrowband terminal bandwidth is for 5MHz) when carrying out scheduling of resource, reserved frequency band (i.e. above-mentioned pre-set bandwidths) will be used as under the part PRB resource reservation of wide-band terminal adjacent for the PRB resource with narrowband terminal, wide-band terminal is no longer dispatched in base station on this reserved frequency band, and wide-band terminal working band is broadband adjustment frequency band after removing reserved frequency band.Under 20MHz system works bandwidth, totally 100 PRB, the bandwidth of narrowband terminal is 5MHz, corresponding 25 PRB, then respectively can reserve 2 (also can be more, be preferably integer) PRB as reserved frequency band in 25 PRB both sides of narrowband terminal working band, resource on this reserved frequency band is no longer distributed to wide-band terminal and is used, now, wide-band terminal can PRB be 100-25-2*2=71 PRB, namely broadband adjustment frequency band total bandwidth resource is 71 PRB.Like this, the interference of signal between narrowband terminal and wide-band terminal just can be reduced in the mode of the part PRB resource of reserved wide-band terminal.
Based on above-mentioned band configurations, as shown in Figure 6, be schematic diagram that the resource indication information of terminal to base station receives, visible, the setting of reserved frequency band, makes the signal of wide-band terminal by the nonlinear area of the filter of narrowband terminal, thus can not can not cause interference to the signal of narrowband terminal; As shown in Figure 7, for terminal is to the schematic diagram of base station transmission upstream data, visible, the setting of reserved frequency band, makes wide-band terminal can not send upstream data on reserved frequency band, thus also can not be subject to the interference of narrowband terminal signal.
Concrete, broadband adjustment frequency band can be the frequency band of wide-band terminal working band after each band edge place adjacent with narrowband terminal working band increases pre-set bandwidths.The bandwidth resources increasing wide-band terminal will take the bandwidth resources of corresponding narrowband terminal, therefore the bandwidth resources of narrowband terminal will reduce accordingly, and particular content is described in detail in embodiment two below.
The above-mentioned concrete grammar provided, all adjusts the wide-band terminal working band of narrowband terminal working band both sides at band edge place, determines broadband adjustment frequency band.In addition, also can only the wide-band terminal working band of narrowband terminal working band side be adjusted at band edge place; Or also the wide-band terminal working band of narrowband terminal working band side can be reduced the bandwidth preset at band edge place, and the wide-band terminal working band of narrowband terminal working band opposite side be increased the bandwidth preset at band edge place.
Step 502, resource indication information is informed to wide-band terminal by base station.
In the embodiment of the present invention, base station is wide-band terminal Resources allocation in broadband adjustment frequency band, determine corresponding resource indication information, and inform wide-band terminal, wherein, broadband adjustment frequency band is the frequency band of wide-band terminal working band after the band edge place adjacent with narrowband terminal working band adjusts, thus, the mutual interference between the signal of narrowband terminal and the signal of wide-band terminal can be reduced.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 8, for the schematic flow sheet that base station in the resource allocation methods that the embodiment of the present invention provides is terminal distribution resource, the method is applied in the system that wide-band terminal working band and narrowband terminal working band coexist in same carrier wave, and this flow process specifically comprises the steps:
Step 801, base station is narrowband terminal Resources allocation in arrowband adjustment frequency band, determines corresponding resource indication information, and wherein, arrowband adjustment frequency band is the frequency band of narrowband terminal working band after the band edge place adjacent with wide-band terminal working band adjusts.Arrowband adjustment frequency band can think that base station is the frequency band range of narrowband terminal Resources allocation, can be configured on base station in advance.Wherein, on same carrier wave, the number of narrowband terminal working band can be one, also can be multiple.
Can also comprise before step 801: narrowband terminal working band is reduced pre-set bandwidths at each band edge place adjacent with wide-band terminal working band by base station, and by the band information notice (by broadcast or the mode of clean culture) after reducing to corresponding narrowband terminal; Or be pre-configured in base station and narrowband terminal in arrowband adjustment frequency band and carry out Resourse Distribute, wherein, arrowband adjustment frequency band is the frequency band of narrowband terminal working band after each band edge place adjacent with wide-band terminal working band reduces pre-set bandwidths.This pre-set bandwidths can be arranged according to the parameter such as system works bandwidth, narrowband terminal bandwidth in concrete enforcement scene, is preferably an integer PRB (as 2 PRB).
Preferably, it is wide-band terminal Resources allocation that base station can also adjust in broadband in frequency band, determine corresponding resource indication information, and inform wide-band terminal, wherein, described broadband adjustment frequency band is the frequency band of wide-band terminal working band after each band edge place adjacent with narrowband terminal working band increases above-mentioned pre-set bandwidths.Can also comprise between: wide-band terminal working band is increased this pre-set bandwidths at each band edge place adjacent with narrowband terminal working band by base station, and the band information after increasing is informed to corresponding wide-band terminal; Or, be pre-configured in base station and wide-band terminal in broadband adjustment frequency band and carry out Resourse Distribute.
The band configurations of concrete arrowband adjustment frequency band can as example two below: base station is (for system works bandwidth for 20MHz narrowband terminal bandwidth is for 5MHz) when carrying out scheduling of resource, the working band of the narrowband terminal of 5MHz is 25 PRB, narrowband terminal working band is respectively reduced 2 PRB (this is above-mentioned pre-set bandwidths at both sides of the edge place, PRB number also can be more, be preferably integer), restriction narrowband terminal only uses 21 PRB in the middle part of its working band, this i.e. arrowband adjustment frequency band, narrowband terminal is no longer dispatched in base station on each 2 PRB of both sides, and wide-band terminal can be dispatched on these PRB.
Based on above-mentioned band configurations, as shown in Figure 9, be the schematic diagram that the resource indication information of terminal to base station receives, as shown in Figure 10, for terminal is to the schematic diagram of base station transmission upstream data.
Visible, by reducing the mode of the bandwidth resources of narrowband terminal, the working band of narrowband terminal is limited in the ideal linearity working region of its filter, the impact being subject to filter nonlinear characteristic due to the signal of narrowband terminal in this mode is less, make the amplitude of band edge place signal, phase place influenced less, good orthogonality can be kept with the signal of corresponding wide-band terminal, the interference of signal between narrowband terminal and wide-band terminal can be reduced.
The above-mentioned concrete grammar provided, all adjusts the band edge place of narrowband terminal working band in both sides, determines arrowband adjustment frequency band.In addition, also can only the band edge place of narrowband terminal working band in side be adjusted, and the band edge place of opposite side does not adjust.
Step 802, resource indication information is informed to narrowband terminal by base station.
In the embodiment of the present invention, base station is narrowband terminal Resources allocation in arrowband adjustment frequency band, determine corresponding resource indication information, and inform described narrowband terminal, wherein, arrowband adjustment frequency band is the frequency band of narrowband terminal working band after the band edge place adjacent with wide-band terminal working band adjusts, thus, the mutual interference between the signal of narrowband terminal and the signal of wide-band terminal can be reduced.
Embodiment three
As shown in figure 11, the resource allocation methods middle width strip terminal provided for the embodiment of the present invention receives resource indication information and carries out the schematic flow sheet of transfer of data according to resource indication information, the method is applied in the system that wide-band terminal working band and narrowband terminal working band coexist in same carrier wave, and this flow process specifically comprises the steps:
Step 1101, wide-band terminal receives the resource indication information that base station sends in broadband adjustment frequency band, and wherein, described broadband adjustment frequency band is the frequency band of wide-band terminal working band after the band edge place adjacent with narrowband terminal working band adjusts.Broadband adjustment frequency band carries out the frequency band range read when being wide-band terminal reception resource indication information, can be stored on wide-band terminal by the mode of directly configuration, also can notify wide-band terminal by the mode of base station broadcast.
Can also comprise before step 1101: wide-band terminal receives the broadband adjustment band information of base station notice, wherein, adjustment frequency band in broadband is the frequency band of wide-band terminal working band after each band edge place adjacent with narrowband terminal working band reduces pre-set bandwidths; Or be pre-configured in base station and wide-band terminal in broadband adjustment frequency band and carry out Resourse Distribute, wherein, broadband adjustment frequency band is the frequency band of wide-band terminal working band after each band edge place adjacent with narrowband terminal working band reduces pre-set bandwidths.Pre-set bandwidths can be arranged according to the parameter such as system works bandwidth, narrowband terminal bandwidth in concrete enforcement scene, is preferably an integer PRB (as 2 PRB).The band configurations example of concrete broadband adjustment frequency band can example one in reference example one.
In addition, step before step 1101 also can be: described wide-band terminal receives the broadband adjustment band information of described base station notice, wherein, described broadband adjustment frequency band is the frequency band of wide-band terminal working band after each band edge place adjacent with narrowband terminal working band increases pre-set bandwidths; Or, be pre-configured in described base station and described wide-band terminal in broadband adjustment frequency band and carry out Resourse Distribute, wherein, described broadband adjustment frequency band is the frequency band of wide-band terminal working band after each band edge place adjacent with narrowband terminal working band increases pre-set bandwidths.Simultaneously, preferably, narrowband terminal receives the resource indication information that base station sends in arrowband adjustment frequency band, and carry out transfer of data according to described resource indication information, wherein, adjustment frequency band in arrowband is the frequency band of narrowband terminal working band after each band edge place adjacent with wide-band terminal working band reduces pre-set bandwidths.Before this, narrowband terminal can receive the arrowband adjustment band information of base station notice; Or, can be pre-configured in base station and narrowband terminal in arrowband adjustment frequency band and carry out Resourse Distribute.The band configurations example of concrete broadband adjustment frequency band and arrowband adjustment frequency band can example two in reference example two.
The above-mentioned concrete grammar provided, all adjusts the wide-band terminal working band of narrowband terminal working band both sides at band edge place, determines broadband adjustment frequency band.In addition, also can only the wide-band terminal working band of narrowband terminal working band side be adjusted at band edge place; Or also the wide-band terminal working band of narrowband terminal working band side can be reduced the bandwidth preset at band edge place, and the wide-band terminal working band of narrowband terminal working band opposite side be increased the bandwidth preset at band edge place.
Step 1102, wide-band terminal carries out transfer of data according to resource indication information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, wide-band terminal receives the resource indication information that base station sends in broadband adjustment frequency band, and carry out transfer of data according to resource indication information, wherein, broadband adjustment frequency band is the frequency band of wide-band terminal working band after the band edge place adjacent with narrowband terminal working band adjusts, thus, the mutual interference between the signal of narrowband terminal and the signal of wide-band terminal can be reduced.
Embodiment four
As shown in figure 12, receive resource indication information for narrowband terminal in the resource allocation methods that the embodiment of the present invention provides and carry out the schematic flow sheet of transfer of data according to resource indication information, the method is applied in the system that wide-band terminal working band and narrowband terminal working band coexist in same carrier wave, and this flow process specifically comprises the steps:
Step 1201, narrowband terminal receives the resource indication information that base station sends in arrowband adjustment frequency band, and wherein, described arrowband adjustment frequency band is the frequency band of narrowband terminal working band after the band edge place adjacent with wide-band terminal working band adjusts.Arrowband adjustment frequency band carries out the frequency band range read when being narrowband terminal reception resource indication information, can be stored in narrowband terminal by the mode of directly configuration, also can notify narrowband terminal by the mode of base station broadcast.
Can also comprise before step 1201: narrowband terminal receives the arrowband adjustment band information of base station notice, wherein, adjustment frequency band in arrowband is the frequency band of narrowband terminal working band after each band edge place adjacent with wide-band terminal working band reduces pre-set bandwidths; Or be pre-configured in base station and narrowband terminal in arrowband adjustment frequency band and carry out Resourse Distribute, wherein, arrowband adjustment frequency band is the frequency band of narrowband terminal working band after each band edge place adjacent with wide-band terminal working band reduces pre-set bandwidths.Pre-set bandwidths can be arranged according to the parameter such as system works bandwidth, narrowband terminal bandwidth in concrete enforcement scene, is preferably an integer PRB (as 2 PRB).Simultaneously, preferably, wide-band terminal receives the resource indication information that base station sends in broadband adjustment frequency band, and carry out transfer of data according to resource indication information, wherein, adjustment frequency band in broadband is the frequency band of wide-band terminal working band after each band edge place adjacent with narrowband terminal working band increases above-mentioned pre-set bandwidths.Before this, wide-band terminal can receive the broadband adjustment band information of base station notice; Or, can be pre-configured in base station and wide-band terminal in broadband adjustment frequency band and carry out Resourse Distribute.The band configurations example of concrete arrowband adjustment frequency band and broadband adjustment frequency band can example two in reference example two.
Concrete, narrowband terminal receives the arrowband adjustment band information of base station notice, Ke Yishi, and narrowband terminal receives the message of carrying pre-set bandwidths that base station sends; Wherein, this message is specially broadcast or the configuration messages to narrowband terminal clean culture transmission.The pre-set bandwidths adjusted narrowband terminal working band is informed to narrowband terminal by base station, and narrowband terminal can according to this pre-set bandwidths determination arrowband adjustment frequency band.
The above-mentioned concrete grammar provided, all adjusts the band edge place of narrowband terminal working band in both sides, determines broadband adjustment frequency band.In addition, also can only the band edge place of narrowband terminal working band in side be adjusted, and the band edge place of opposite side does not adjust.
Step 1202, narrowband terminal carries out transfer of data according to resource indication information.
Preferably, narrowband terminal uses the frequency band of band edge place pre-set bandwidths in arrowband adjustment frequency band, sends upstream control signaling to base station.Such as, under 20MHz system works bandwidth, totally 100 PRB, arrowband adjustment frequency band comprises 21 PRB, suppose to be specially the 41st PRB to the 61st PRB, so, the PRB (as the 41st PRB and the 61st PRB) that narrowband terminal can use arrowband to adjust band edge place sends upstream control signaling to base station.
In the embodiment of the present invention, narrowband terminal receives the resource indication information that base station sends in arrowband adjustment frequency band, and carry out transfer of data according to resource indication information, wherein, described arrowband adjustment frequency band is the frequency band of narrowband terminal working band after the band edge place adjacent with wide-band terminal working band adjusts, thus, the mutual interference between the signal of narrowband terminal and the signal of wide-band terminal can be reduced.
Embodiment five
As shown in figure 13, the resource allocation methods provided for the embodiment of the present invention is when multiple narrowband terminal working band and wide-band terminal working band coexist, base station is that (the present embodiment just to send upstream data based on process from terminal to base station is described for the schematic flow sheet of terminal distribution resource, the process that corresponding base station sends downlink data to terminal can push away in conjunction with embodiment above), specifically comprise the steps:
Step 1301, base station is wide-band terminal Resources allocation in broadband adjustment frequency band, determine corresponding resource indication information, wherein, broadband adjustment frequency band is the frequency band of wide-band terminal working band after each band edge place adjacent with each narrowband terminal working band reduces pre-set bandwidths.Wherein, pre-set bandwidths can be arranged according to the parameter such as system works bandwidth, narrowband terminal bandwidth in concrete enforcement scene, is preferably an integer PRB (as 2 PRB).
The band configurations of concrete broadband adjustment frequency band can as example three below: base station when carrying out scheduling of resource (for system works bandwidth for 20MHz narrowband terminal bandwidth for 5MHz and band system band has two narrowband terminal working bands), respectively can reserve 2 in 25 PRB both sides of each narrowband terminal working band (also can be more, being preferably integer) PRB is as reserved frequency band, resource on this reserved frequency band is no longer distributed to wide-band terminal and is used, wide-band terminal working band is broadband adjustment frequency band after removing reserved frequency band, now, wide-band terminal can PRB be 100-(25+2*2) * 2=42 PRB, namely the total bandwidth resource of broadband adjustment frequency band is 42 PRB.Like this, the interference of signal between narrowband terminal and wide-band terminal just can be reduced in the mode of the part PRB resource of reserved wide-band terminal.Based on above-mentioned band configurations, as shown in figure 14, for terminal is to the schematic diagram of base station transmission upstream data.
Step 1302, resource indication information is informed to wide-band terminal by base station.
It should be noted that, for the situation that two narrowband terminal working bands are adjacent, in fact, the band resource of two narrowband terminal working bands is not definitely adjacent, at least 4, interval PRB (when system works bandwidth be 20MHz narrowband terminal bandwidth is 5MHz) between them, and these 4 PRB distribute to wide-band terminal and use in the prior art.So, for the situation that two narrowband terminal working bands are adjacent, also Resourse Distribute can be carried out according to above-mentioned flow process, unlike, above-mentioned pre-set bandwidths can not more than 2 PRB.
In the embodiment of the present invention, base station is wide-band terminal Resources allocation in broadband adjustment frequency band, determine corresponding resource indication information, and inform wide-band terminal, wherein, broadband adjustment frequency band is the frequency band of wide-band terminal working band after the band edge place adjacent with narrowband terminal working band adjusts, thus, the mutual interference between the signal of narrowband terminal and the signal of wide-band terminal can be reduced.
Embodiment six
As shown in figure 15, the resource allocation methods provided for the embodiment of the present invention is when multiple narrowband terminal working band and wide-band terminal working band coexist, base station is that (the present embodiment just to send upstream data based on process from terminal to base station is described for the schematic flow sheet of terminal distribution resource, the process that corresponding base station sends downlink data to terminal can push away in conjunction with embodiment above), specifically comprise the steps:
Step 1501, base station is narrowband terminal Resources allocation in arrowband adjustment frequency band, determine corresponding resource indication information, wherein, arrowband adjustment frequency band is the frequency band of each narrowband terminal working band after each band edge place adjacent with wide-band terminal working band reduces pre-set bandwidths.Wherein, pre-set bandwidths can be arranged according to the parameter such as system works bandwidth, narrowband terminal bandwidth in concrete enforcement scene, is preferably an integer PRB (as 2 PRB).
Preferably, it is wide-band terminal Resources allocation that base station can also adjust in broadband in frequency band, determine corresponding resource indication information, and inform wide-band terminal, wherein, described broadband adjustment frequency band is the frequency band of wide-band terminal working band after each band edge place adjacent with each narrowband terminal working band increases above-mentioned pre-set bandwidths.
The band configurations of concrete arrowband adjustment frequency band can as example four below: base station when carrying out scheduling of resource (for system works bandwidth for 20MHz narrowband terminal bandwidth for 5MHz and band system band has two narrowband terminal working bands), the working band of the narrowband terminal of 5MHz is 25 PRB, each narrowband terminal working band is respectively reduced 2 PRB (this is above-mentioned pre-set bandwidths at both sides of the edge place, PRB number also can be more, be preferably integer), restriction narrowband terminal only uses 21 PRB in the middle part of its working band, this i.e. arrowband adjustment frequency band, narrowband terminal is no longer dispatched in base station on each 2 PRB of each narrowband terminal working band both sides, and wide-band terminal can be dispatched on these PRB.Based on above-mentioned band configurations, as shown in figure 16, for terminal is to the schematic diagram of base station transmission upstream data.
Step 1502, resource indication information is informed to wide-band terminal by base station.
It should be noted that, for the situation that two narrowband terminal working bands are adjacent, in fact, the band resource of two narrowband terminal working bands is not absolute adjacent, at least 4, interval PRB (when system works bandwidth be 20MHz narrowband terminal bandwidth is 5MHz) between them, and these 4 PRB distribute to wide-band terminal and use in the prior art.So, for the situation that two narrowband terminal working bands are adjacent, also Resourse Distribute can be carried out according to above-mentioned flow process, unlike, above-mentioned pre-set bandwidths can not more than 2 PRB.
In the embodiment of the present invention, base station is narrowband terminal Resources allocation in arrowband adjustment frequency band, determine corresponding resource indication information, and inform described narrowband terminal, wherein, arrowband adjustment frequency band is the frequency band of narrowband terminal working band after the band edge place adjacent with wide-band terminal working band adjusts, thus, the mutual interference between the signal of narrowband terminal and the signal of wide-band terminal can be reduced.
Embodiment seven
Based on identical technical conceive, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of base station, is applied in the system that wide-band terminal working band and narrowband terminal working band coexist in same carrier wave, as shown in figure 17, comprises:
Determination module 1710, for broadband adjustment frequency band in be wide-band terminal Resources allocation, determine corresponding resource indication information, wherein, described broadband adjustment frequency band is the frequency band of wide-band terminal working band after the band edge place adjacent with narrowband terminal working band adjusts;
Notification module 1720, for informing to described wide-band terminal by described resource indication information;
Wherein, described wide-band terminal is specially the terminal that bandwidth of operation is not less than system works bandwidth, and described narrowband terminal is specially the terminal that bandwidth of operation is less than system works bandwidth.
Preferably, also comprise configuration module 1700, for:
Wide-band terminal working band is reduced pre-set bandwidths at each band edge place adjacent with narrowband terminal working band, and the band information after reducing is informed to corresponding wide-band terminal; Or,
Be pre-configured in for wide-band terminal carries out Resourse Distribute in broadband adjustment frequency band, wherein, described broadband adjustment frequency band is the frequency band of wide-band terminal working band after each band edge place adjacent with narrowband terminal working band reduces pre-set bandwidths.
Preferably, described pre-set bandwidths is specially an integer PRB.
In the embodiment of the present invention, base station is wide-band terminal Resources allocation in broadband adjustment frequency band, determine corresponding resource indication information, and inform wide-band terminal, wherein, broadband adjustment frequency band is the frequency band of wide-band terminal working band after the band edge place adjacent with narrowband terminal working band adjusts, thus, the mutual interference between the signal of narrowband terminal and the signal of wide-band terminal can be reduced.
Embodiment eight
Based on identical technical conceive, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of base station, is applied in the system that wide-band terminal working band and narrowband terminal working band coexist in same carrier wave, as shown in figure 18, comprises:
Determination module 1810, for arrowband adjustment frequency band in be narrowband terminal Resources allocation, determine corresponding resource indication information, wherein, described arrowband adjustment frequency band is the frequency band of narrowband terminal working band after the band edge place adjacent with wide-band terminal working band adjusts;
Notification module 1820, for informing to described narrowband terminal by described resource indication information;
Wherein, described wide-band terminal is specially the terminal that bandwidth of operation is not less than system works bandwidth, and described narrowband terminal is specially the terminal that bandwidth of operation is less than system works bandwidth.
Preferably, also comprise configuration module 1800, for:
Narrowband terminal working band is reduced pre-set bandwidths at each band edge place adjacent with wide-band terminal working band, and the band information after reducing is informed to corresponding narrowband terminal; Or,
Be pre-configured in for narrowband terminal carries out Resourse Distribute in arrowband adjustment frequency band, wherein, described arrowband adjustment frequency band is the frequency band of narrowband terminal working band after each band edge place adjacent with wide-band terminal working band reduces pre-set bandwidths.
Preferably,
Described determination module 1810, also for being wide-band terminal Resources allocation in broadband adjustment frequency band, determines corresponding resource indication information;
Described notification module 1820, also for described resource indication information is informed to described wide-band terminal;
Wherein, described broadband adjustment frequency band is the frequency band of wide-band terminal working band after each band edge place adjacent with narrowband terminal working band increases described pre-set bandwidths.
Preferably, described configuration module 1800, also for:
Wide-band terminal working band is increased described pre-set bandwidths at each band edge place adjacent with narrowband terminal working band, and the band information after increasing is informed to corresponding wide-band terminal; Or,
Be pre-configured in broadband adjustment frequency band as wide-band terminal carries out Resourse Distribute.
Preferably, described pre-set bandwidths is specially an integer PRB.
In the embodiment of the present invention, base station is narrowband terminal Resources allocation in arrowband adjustment frequency band, determine corresponding resource indication information, and inform described narrowband terminal, wherein, arrowband adjustment frequency band is the frequency band of narrowband terminal working band after the band edge place adjacent with wide-band terminal working band adjusts, thus, the mutual interference between the signal of narrowband terminal and the signal of wide-band terminal can be reduced.
Embodiment nine
Based on identical technical conceive, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of wide-band terminal, is applied in the system that wide-band terminal working band and narrowband terminal working band coexist in same carrier wave, as shown in figure 19, comprises:
Receiver module 1910, for receiving the resource indication information that base station sends in broadband adjustment frequency band, wherein, described broadband adjustment frequency band is the frequency band of wide-band terminal working band after the band edge place adjacent with narrowband terminal working band adjusts;
Transport module 1920, for carrying out transfer of data according to described resource indication information;
Wherein, described wide-band terminal is specially the terminal that bandwidth of operation is not less than system works bandwidth, and described narrowband terminal is specially the terminal that bandwidth of operation is less than system works bandwidth.
Preferably, also comprise configuration module 1900, for:
Receive the broadband adjustment band information of described base station notice, wherein, described broadband adjustment frequency band is the frequency band of wide-band terminal working band after each band edge place adjacent with narrowband terminal working band reduces pre-set bandwidths; Or,
Be pre-configured in the Resourse Distribute accepting base station in broadband adjustment frequency band, wherein, described broadband adjustment frequency band is the frequency band of wide-band terminal working band after each band edge place adjacent with narrowband terminal working band reduces pre-set bandwidths.
Preferably, also comprise configuration module 1900, for:
Receive the broadband adjustment band information of described base station notice, wherein, described broadband adjustment frequency band is the frequency band of wide-band terminal working band after each band edge place adjacent with narrowband terminal working band increases pre-set bandwidths; Or,
Be pre-configured in the Resourse Distribute accepting base station in broadband adjustment frequency band, wherein, described broadband adjustment frequency band is the frequency band of wide-band terminal working band after each band edge place adjacent with narrowband terminal working band increases pre-set bandwidths.
Preferably, described pre-set bandwidths is specially an integer PRB.
In the embodiment of the present invention, wide-band terminal receives the resource indication information that base station sends in broadband adjustment frequency band, and carry out transfer of data according to resource indication information, wherein, broadband adjustment frequency band is the frequency band of wide-band terminal working band after the band edge place adjacent with narrowband terminal working band adjusts, thus, the mutual interference between the signal of narrowband terminal and the signal of wide-band terminal can be reduced.
Embodiment ten
Based on identical technical conceive, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of narrowband terminal, is applied in the system that wide-band terminal working band and narrowband terminal working band coexist in same carrier wave, as shown in figure 20, comprises:
Receiver module 2010, for receiving the resource indication information that base station sends in arrowband adjustment frequency band, wherein, described arrowband adjustment frequency band is the frequency band of narrowband terminal working band after the band edge place adjacent with wide-band terminal working band adjusts;
Transport module 2020, for carrying out transfer of data according to described resource indication information;
Wherein, described wide-band terminal is specially the terminal that bandwidth of operation is not less than system works bandwidth, and described narrowband terminal is specially the terminal that bandwidth of operation is less than system works bandwidth.
Preferably, also comprise configuration module 2000, for:
Receive the arrowband adjustment band information of described base station notice, wherein, described arrowband adjustment frequency band is the frequency band of narrowband terminal working band after each band edge place adjacent with wide-band terminal working band reduces pre-set bandwidths; Or,
Be pre-configured in the Resourse Distribute accepting base station in arrowband adjustment frequency band, wherein, described arrowband adjustment frequency band is the frequency band of narrowband terminal working band after each band edge place adjacent with wide-band terminal working band reduces pre-set bandwidths.
Preferably, described configuration module 2000, specifically for:
Receive the message of carrying described pre-set bandwidths that described base station sends;
Wherein, described message is specially broadcast or the configuration messages to described narrowband terminal clean culture transmission.
Preferably, described pre-set bandwidths is specially an integer PRB.
Preferably, described transport module 2020, also for:
Use described arrowband to adjust the frequency band at frequency band both sides of the edge place in frequency band, send upstream control signaling to described base station.
In the embodiment of the present invention, narrowband terminal receives the resource indication information that base station sends in arrowband adjustment frequency band, and carry out transfer of data according to resource indication information, wherein, described arrowband adjustment frequency band is the frequency band of narrowband terminal working band after the band edge place adjacent with wide-band terminal working band adjusts, thus, the mutual interference between the signal of narrowband terminal and the signal of wide-band terminal can be reduced.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the module in the device in embodiment can carry out being distributed in the device of embodiment according to embodiment description, also can carry out respective change and be arranged in the one or more devices being different from the present embodiment.The module of above-described embodiment can merge into a module, also can split into multiple submodule further.
The invention described above embodiment sequence number, just to describing, does not represent the quality of embodiment.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be well understood to the mode that the present invention can add required general hardware platform by software and realize, and can certainly pass through hardware, but in a lot of situation, the former is better execution mode.Based on such understanding, technical scheme of the present invention can embody with the form of software product the part that prior art contributes in essence in other words, this computer software product is stored in a storage medium, comprising some instructions in order to make a station terminal equipment (can be mobile phone, personal computer, server, or the network equipment etc.) perform method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should look protection scope of the present invention.