CN103248113B - A kind of automatic transfer switch controller - Google Patents

A kind of automatic transfer switch controller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103248113B
CN103248113B CN201310180757.9A CN201310180757A CN103248113B CN 103248113 B CN103248113 B CN 103248113B CN 201310180757 A CN201310180757 A CN 201310180757A CN 103248113 B CN103248113 B CN 103248113B
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switch
power supply
auxiliary reclay
auxiliary
node
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CN201310180757.9A
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CN103248113A (en
Inventor
史祺
黄艳杰
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Tianjin Baili Electronic Co Ltd
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Tianjin Baili Electronic Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of automatic transfer switch controller. Be characterized in that it includes this circuit of circuit and comprises the backup circuit breaker of automatic change-over and the auxiliary switch of conventional switch and reversible electric machine. The auxiliary switch of backup circuit breaker is connected with the input of optocoupler by resistance, and optocoupler output is connected with the first auxiliary reclay by button; Auxiliary switch and the reversible electric machine of the node of the first auxiliary reclay and second, third auxiliary reclay, the conventional switch of automatic change-over are connected, the control coil of second, third auxiliary reclay respectively with commonly use, the A phase of stand-by power supply and zero line be separately connected. The economical controller of automatic change-over of the present invention is not possessing under the prerequisite of control chip, hauls oneself willingly into runback and hauls oneself willingly into the not setting of runback function by adopting this practical circuit still can realize, and has enriched the function of economical controller.

Description

A kind of automatic transfer switch controller
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of electric switch, particularly relate to a kind of automatic transfer switch controller.
Background technology
Automatic change-over, as power source loads switching device important in supply and distribution network, is widely used at present. Its intelligence controlDevice processed is as the core control part of automatic change-over, and importance has some idea of. Conventionally popular automatic conversion is opened on the marketThe controller closing is divided into economical according to its intelligentized degree, basic model and intelligent, and this will determine automatic change-overThe production cost of entirety. Wherein Eco-power notable feature is there is no control chip, and hauls oneself willingly into runback and haul oneself willingly into not runback functionGenerally identify by control chip, so this function can only be served as basic model or intelligent function.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides one not need control chip to be taken by hardware circuit for solving the technical problem existing in known technologyConnect, realize haul oneself willingly into runback and haul oneself willingly into not a kind of automatic transfer switch controller of runback function.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes for the technical problem existing in solution known technology is: it includes a circuit;Described circuit includes the auxiliary switch of automatic change-over backup circuit breaker, the auxiliary switch of the conventional switch of automatic change-overAnd reversible electric machine, the power supply on common port and the wiring board of the auxiliary switch (F1) of described automatic change-over backup circuit breakerPower supply L connects, and it is often opened node and is connected with one end of current-limiting resistance (R), the other end of described current-limiting resistance (R) andThe anode of optocoupler (U) is connected, and the negative electrode of described optocoupler (U) is connected with wiring board power supply N with emitter stage, described inThe colelctor electrode of optocoupler (U) is connected with one end of control button (S), in the other end and first of described control button (S)Between relay (K1) control coil one end connect, the other end of described the first auxiliary reclay (K1) control coilBe connected with the power supply L on wiring board, the common node of described the first auxiliary reclay (K1) and power supply L connectConnect; The two ends of the control coil of the second auxiliary reclay (K2) respectively with zero of conventional power supply A phase NA and conventional power supplyLine NN connects; The two ends of the control coil of the 3rd auxiliary reclay (K3) respectively with stand-by power supply A phase RA and for subsequent useThe zero line RN of power supply connects; The normally closed node of described the first auxiliary reclay (K1) and described the 3rd auxiliary reclay (K3)Normally closed node be connected, described the first auxiliary reclay (K1) often drive node and described the 3rd auxiliary reclay (K3)Common point be connected to one end of often opening node of described the second auxiliary reclay (K2) after linking together, often open nodeThe other end is connected with the common point of the auxiliary switch (F2) of described conventional switch, the auxiliary switch (F2) of described conventional switchNormally closed node be connected with one end of the positive switch coil of described reversible electric machine (M), the forward line of described reversible electric machine (M)The other end of circle is connected with wiring board power supply N.
The advantage that the present invention has and good effect: the economical controller of automatic change-over is not possessing before control chipPut, haul oneself willingly into runback and haul oneself willingly into the not setting of runback function by adopting this practical circuit still can realize, enriched economical controlThe function of device processed.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is circuit theory wiring diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
For further understanding content of the present invention, Characteristic, hereby exemplify following examples, and coordinate accompanying drawing to say in detailBright as follows:
As shown in Figure 1, the power supply on common port and the wiring board of the auxiliary switch F1 of automatic change-over backup circuit breakerL connects, and it is often opened node and is connected with one end of current-limiting resistance R, the anode phase of the other end of current-limiting resistance R and optocoupler UConnect, the negative electrode of optocoupler U is connected with wiring board power supply N with emitter stage, the colelctor electrode of optocoupler U and control button S'sOne end connects, and the other end of control button S is connected with one end of the control coil of auxiliary reclay K1, auxiliary reclayThe other end of K1 control coil is connected with the power supply L on wiring board, the common node of auxiliary reclay K1 and power supplyPower supply L connects; The two ends of the control coil of auxiliary reclay K2 respectively with zero of conventional power supply A phase NA and conventional power supplyLine NN connects; The two ends of the control coil of auxiliary reclay K3 respectively with zero of stand-by power supply A phase RA and stand-by power supplyLine RN connects; The normally closed node of auxiliary reclay K1 is connected with the normally closed node of auxiliary reclay K3, middle relayAfter linking together, the common point of often opening node and auxiliary reclay K3 of device K1 is connected to the Chang Kaijie of auxiliary reclay K2One end of point, the common point of often opening the other end of node and the auxiliary switch F2 of conventional switch is connected, and commonly uses the auxiliary of switchHelp the normally closed node of switch F2 to be connected with one end of the positive switch coil of reversible electric machine M, the positive switch coil of reversible electric machine MThe other end is connected with wiring board power supply N.
Explanation of nouns:
Haul oneself willingly into runback: automatic change-over, in stand-by power supply power supply state, when conventional power up is normal, automatically switches toConventional Power supply state;
Haul oneself willingly into not runback: automatic change-over, in stand-by power supply power supply state, when conventional power up is normal, is changed automaticallySwitch is failure to actuate; In the time that stand-by power supply breaks down, automatically switch to conventional power work state.
With reference to figure 1, when automatic change-over is operated in stand-by power supply power supply state, the auxiliary switch F1's of backup circuit breaker is normalOpen node closure, optocoupler U starts working, and in the time that control button S presses, relay K 1 control coil obtains electric, and it is often openedNode closure, now waits for whether conventional power supply recovers normal. If while recovering normal, relay K 2 control coils obtain electric,It often opens node closure, and the power supply L on wiring board gives reversible through the normally closed node of the auxiliary switch F2 of conventional switchThe forward coil power supply of motor, motor forward rotation makes conventional switch closure, and its normally closed node is opened, and reversible electric machine is justStop operating to coil losing electricity, this process has completed the function of hauling oneself willingly into runback.
When automatic change-over is operated in stand-by power supply power supply state, when control button S lifts, relay K 1 control coilDead electricity, its normally closed node closure, relay K 3 control coils obtain electric, and its normally closed node is opened, even if now commonly use power supplyRecover normal, relay K 2 control coils obtain electric, and it often opens node closure, and the forward coil of reversible electric machine can not obtain electric turningMoving, this process has completed hauls oneself willingly into the not function of runback; While only having stand-by power supply dead electricity, relay K 3 control coil dead electricity,Its normally closed node closure, now conventional power supply is normal, and relay K 2 control coils obtain electric, and it often opens node closure, circuitPower supply L on plate passes through the normally closed node of the auxiliary switch F2 that commonly uses switch to the forward coil power supply of reversible electric machine,Motor forward rotation makes conventional switch closure, and its normally closed node is opened, and the forward coil losing electricity of reversible electric machine stops operating,This process has completed to be hauled oneself willingly into not under runback state, and when stand-by power supply fault, automatic change-over automatically switches to conventional Power supplyHaul oneself willingly into the not function of runback.

Claims (1)

1. an automatic transfer switch controller, is characterized in that: it includes a circuit; Described circuit comprises automaticallyAuxiliary switch and the reversible electric machine of the auxiliary switch of change-over switch backup circuit breaker, the conventional switch of automatic change-over, described fromThe common port of the auxiliary switch (F1) of moving change-over switch backup circuit breaker is connected with the power supply L on wiring board, its Chang KaijiePoint is connected with one end of current-limiting resistance (R), and the other end of described current-limiting resistance (R) is connected with the anode of optocoupler (U),The negative electrode of described optocoupler (U) is connected with wiring board power supply N with emitter stage, colelctor electrode and the control of described optocoupler (U)One end of button processed (S) connects, the control of the other end of described control button (S) and the first auxiliary reclay (K1)One end of coil connects, the power supply L on the other end and the wiring board of described the first auxiliary reclay (K1) control coilConnect, the common node of described the first auxiliary reclay (K1) is connected with power supply L; The second auxiliary reclay (K2)The two ends of control coil be connected with the zero line NN of conventional power supply A phase NA and conventional power supply respectively; The 3rd auxiliary reclay(K3) two ends of control coil are connected with the zero line RN of stand-by power supply A phase RA and stand-by power supply respectively; Described firstThe normally closed node of auxiliary reclay (K1) is connected with the normally closed node of described the 3rd auxiliary reclay (K3), and describedAfter linking together, the common point of often driving node and described the 3rd auxiliary reclay (K3) of one auxiliary reclay (K1) connectsReceive one end of often opening node of described the second auxiliary reclay (K2), often drive the other end of node and described conventional switchThe common point of auxiliary switch (F2) is connected, the normally closed node of the auxiliary switch (F2) of described conventional switch and described reversibleOne end of the positive switch coil of motor (M) is connected, and the other end of the positive switch coil of described reversible electric machine (M) and wiring board supplyElectricity power supply N connects.
CN201310180757.9A 2013-05-16 2013-05-16 A kind of automatic transfer switch controller Active CN103248113B (en)

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106253271B (en) * 2016-08-19 2019-02-01 天津市百利电气有限公司 Automatic change-over with the power control circuit that supplies power with double circuit
CN106124872B (en) * 2016-08-31 2019-03-19 南京康尼电子科技有限公司 A kind of open phases of three-phase power source, detection of power loss system and braking method
CN106417058B (en) * 2016-08-31 2022-07-08 广西南宁灵康赛诺科生物科技有限公司 Circuit for controlling automatic feeder

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1976165A (en) * 2006-12-12 2007-06-06 天津市诺尔电气有限公司 Double-electric source automatic change-over switch controller
CN201022154Y (en) * 2006-12-12 2008-02-13 天津市诺尔电气有限公司 End dual-power automatic conversion switch control circuit
CN202182015U (en) * 2011-08-12 2012-04-04 苏州优德通力电气有限公司 Automatic transfer switch dedicated for double-voltage water pump
CN203278383U (en) * 2013-05-16 2013-11-06 天津市百利电气有限公司 Economical controller of automatic changeover switch

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54135938A (en) * 1978-04-13 1979-10-22 Toshiba Corp Power device for emergency

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1976165A (en) * 2006-12-12 2007-06-06 天津市诺尔电气有限公司 Double-electric source automatic change-over switch controller
CN201022154Y (en) * 2006-12-12 2008-02-13 天津市诺尔电气有限公司 End dual-power automatic conversion switch control circuit
CN202182015U (en) * 2011-08-12 2012-04-04 苏州优德通力电气有限公司 Automatic transfer switch dedicated for double-voltage water pump
CN203278383U (en) * 2013-05-16 2013-11-06 天津市百利电气有限公司 Economical controller of automatic changeover switch

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