CN103248113A - Automatic change-over switch controller - Google Patents

Automatic change-over switch controller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103248113A
CN103248113A CN2013101807579A CN201310180757A CN103248113A CN 103248113 A CN103248113 A CN 103248113A CN 2013101807579 A CN2013101807579 A CN 2013101807579A CN 201310180757 A CN201310180757 A CN 201310180757A CN 103248113 A CN103248113 A CN 103248113A
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switch
power supply
auxiliary
node
auxiliary relay
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CN103248113B (en
Inventor
史祺
黄艳杰
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Tianjin Baili Electronic Co Ltd
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Tianjin Baili Electronic Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to an automatic change-over switch controller, which is characterized by comprising a circuit, wherein the circuit comprises auxiliary switches and reversible motors of a standby switch and a common switch of an automatic change-over switch; the auxiliary switch of the standby switch is connected with an input end of an optical coupling through a resistor; an output end of the optical coupling is connected with a first intermediate relay through a key; a node of the first intermediate relay is connected with second and third intermediate relays and the auxiliary switch and the reversible motor of the common switch of the automatic change-over switch; and control coils of the second and third intermediate relays are connected with A phases of common and standby power supplies and respective zero lines respectively. According to the automatic change-over switch economical controller, the setting of automatic switching and restoring and automatic switching but non-restoring functions can still be realized by using the practical circuit, and the functions of the economical controller are enriched.

Description

A kind of automatic transfer switch controller
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of electric switch, particularly relate to a kind of automatic transfer switch controller.
Background technology
Automatic change-over is widely used as power source loads switching device important in the supply and distribution network at present.Its intelligent controller is as the core control part of automatic change-over, and importance has some idea of.The common controller of popular automatic change-over on the market is divided into economical according to its intelligentized degree, basic model and intelligent, and this will determine the production cost of automatic change-over integral body.Wherein Eco-power notable feature is not have control chip, generally identifies by control chip and haul oneself willingly into runback and haul oneself willingly into not the runback function, so this function can only be as basic model or intelligent function.
Summary of the invention
The present invention for solve the technical problem that exists in the known technology provide a kind of do not need control chip by the hardware circuit overlap joint, realize hauling oneself willingly into runback and hauling oneself willingly into not a kind of automatic transfer switch controller of runback function.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes for the technical problem that exists in the solution known technology is: it includes a circuit; Described circuit includes the auxiliary switch of automatic change-over backup circuit breaker, auxiliary switch and the reversible electric machine of automatic change-over switch commonly used, the common port of the auxiliary switch of described automatic change-over backup circuit breaker (F1) is connected with power supply L on the wiring board, it is often opened node and is connected with an end of current-limiting resistance (R), the other end of described current-limiting resistance (R) links to each other with the anode of optocoupler (U), the negative electrode of described optocoupler (U) is connected with wiring board power supply N with emitter, the collector electrode of described optocoupler (U) is connected with an end of control button (S), the other end of described control button (S) is connected with an end of the control coil of first auxiliary relay (K1), the other end of described first auxiliary relay (K1) is connected with power supply L on the wiring board, and the common node of described first auxiliary relay (K1) is connected with power supply L; The two ends of the control coil of second auxiliary relay (K2) are connected with the zero line NN of power supply A phase NA commonly used and power supply commonly used respectively; The two ends of the control coil of the 3rd auxiliary relay (K3) are connected with the zero line RN of stand-by power supply A phase RA and stand-by power supply respectively; The normally closed node of described first auxiliary relay (K1) is connected with the normally closed node of described the 3rd auxiliary relay (K3), after linking together, the common point of often driving node and described the 3rd auxiliary relay (K3) of described first auxiliary relay (K1) is connected to an end of often opening node of described second auxiliary relay (K2), often opening the other end of node is connected with the common point of the auxiliary switch of described switch commonly used (F2), the normally closed node of the auxiliary switch of described switch commonly used (F2) links to each other with an end of the positive switch coil of described reversible electric machine (M), and the other end of the positive switch coil of described reversible electric machine (M) is connected with wiring board power supply N.
Advantage and good effect that the present invention has are: the economical controller of automatic change-over is under the prerequisite that does not possess control chip, by adopting this practical circuit still can realize hauling oneself willingly into runback and hauling oneself willingly into the not setting of runback function, enriched the function of economical controller.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is circuit theory winding diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
For further understanding content of the present invention, characteristics and effect, exemplify following examples now, and conjunction with figs. is described in detail as follows:
As shown in Figure 1, the common port of the auxiliary switch F1 of automatic change-over backup circuit breaker is connected with power supply L on the wiring board, it is often opened node and is connected with the end of current-limiting resistance R, the other end of current-limiting resistance R links to each other with the anode of optocoupler U, the negative electrode of optocoupler U is connected with wiring board power supply N with emitter, the collector electrode of optocoupler U is connected with the end of control button S, the other end of control button S is connected with an end of the control coil of auxiliary relay K1, the other end of auxiliary relay K1 is connected with power supply L on the wiring board, and the common node of auxiliary relay K1 is connected with power supply L; The two ends of the control coil of auxiliary relay K2 are connected with the zero line NN of power supply A phase NA commonly used and power supply commonly used respectively; The two ends of the control coil of auxiliary relay K3 are connected with the zero line RN of stand-by power supply A phase RA and stand-by power supply respectively; The normally closed node of auxiliary relay K1 is connected with the normally closed node of auxiliary relay K3, after linking together, the common point of often opening node and auxiliary relay K3 of auxiliary relay K1 is connected to the end of often opening node of auxiliary relay K2, the other end of often opening node is connected with the common point of the auxiliary switch F2 of switch commonly used, the normally closed node of the auxiliary switch F2 of switch commonly used links to each other with an end of the positive switch coil of reversible electric machine M, and the other end of the positive switch coil of reversible electric machine M is connected with wiring board power supply N.
Explanation of nouns:
Haul oneself willingly into runback: automatic change-over is in the stand-by power supply power supply state, and power up commonly used just often automatically switches to power supply power supply state commonly used;
Haul oneself willingly into not runback: automatic change-over is in the stand-by power supply power supply state, power up commonly used just often, automatic change-over is failure to actuate; When stand-by power supply breaks down, automatically switch to power work state commonly used.
With reference to figure 1, when automatic change-over is operated in the stand-by power supply power supply state, the auxiliary switch F1 of backup circuit breaker often leaves the node closure, optocoupler U starts working, and when control button S pressed, relay K 1 control coil got, it often opens the node closure, waits for whether power supply commonly used recovers normal this moment.If recover just often, relay K 2 control coils get, it often opens the node closure, power supply L on the wiring board gives the forward coil power supply of reversible electric machine through the normally closed node of the auxiliary switch F2 of switch commonly used, the motor forward rotation makes uses switch closure always, its normally closed node is opened, and the forward coil losing electricity of reversible electric machine stops operating, and this process has been finished the function of hauling oneself willingly into runback.
When automatic change-over is operated in the stand-by power supply power supply state, when control button S lifts, relay K 1 control coil dead electricity, its normally closed node closure, relay K 3 control coils get, its normally closed node is opened, even this moment, power supply commonly used recovered normal, relay K 2 control coils get electric, and it often opens the node closure, the forward coil of reversible electric machine can not get electric rotation, and this process has been finished and hauled oneself willingly into the not function of runback; When having only the stand-by power supply dead electricity, relay K 3 control coil dead electricity, its normally closed node closure, this moment, power supply commonly used was normal, relay K 2 control coils get, it often opens the node closure, power supply L on the wiring board gives the forward coil power supply of reversible electric machine through the normally closed node of the auxiliary switch F2 of switch commonly used, the motor forward rotation makes uses switch closure always, its normally closed node is opened, the forward coil losing electricity of reversible electric machine stops operating, and this process has been finished and hauled oneself willingly into not under the runback state, and automatic change-over automatically switches to the not function of runback of hauling oneself willingly into of power supply power supply commonly used during the stand-by power supply fault.

Claims (1)

1. automatic transfer switch controller, it is characterized in that: it includes a circuit; Described circuit comprises the auxiliary switch of automatic change-over backup circuit breaker, auxiliary switch and the reversible electric machine of automatic change-over switch commonly used, the common port of the auxiliary switch of described automatic change-over backup circuit breaker (F1) is connected with power supply L on the wiring board, it is often opened node and is connected with an end of current-limiting resistance (R), the other end of described current-limiting resistance (R) links to each other with the anode of optocoupler (U), the negative electrode of described optocoupler (U) is connected with wiring board power supply N with emitter, the collector electrode of described optocoupler (U) is connected with an end of control button (S), the other end of described control button (S) is connected with an end of the control coil of first auxiliary relay (K1), the other end of described first auxiliary relay (K1) is connected with power supply L on the wiring board, and the common node of described first auxiliary relay (K1) is connected with power supply L; The two ends of the control coil of second auxiliary relay (K2) are connected with the zero line NN of power supply A phase NA commonly used and power supply commonly used respectively; The two ends of the control coil of the 3rd auxiliary relay (K3) are connected with the zero line RN of stand-by power supply A phase RA and stand-by power supply respectively; The normally closed node of described first auxiliary relay (K1) is connected with the normally closed node of described the 3rd auxiliary relay (K3), after linking together, the common point of often driving node and described the 3rd auxiliary relay (K3) of described first auxiliary relay (K1) is connected to an end of often opening node of described second auxiliary relay (K2), often opening the other end of node is connected with the common point of the auxiliary switch of described switch commonly used (F2), the normally closed node of the auxiliary switch of described switch commonly used (F2) links to each other with an end of the positive switch coil of described reversible electric machine (M), and the other end of the positive switch coil of described reversible electric machine (M) is connected with wiring board power supply N.
CN201310180757.9A 2013-05-16 2013-05-16 A kind of automatic transfer switch controller Active CN103248113B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106124872A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-11-16 南京康尼电子科技有限公司 A kind of open phases of three-phase power source, detection of power loss system and braking method
CN106253271A (en) * 2016-08-19 2016-12-21 天津市百利电气有限公司 There is the automatic change-over of the power control circuit that supplies power with double circuit
CN106417058A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-22 广西南宁灵康赛诺科生物科技有限公司 Circuit for controlling automatic feeder

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54135938A (en) * 1978-04-13 1979-10-22 Toshiba Corp Power device for emergency
CN1976165A (en) * 2006-12-12 2007-06-06 天津市诺尔电气有限公司 Double-electric source automatic change-over switch controller
CN201022154Y (en) * 2006-12-12 2008-02-13 天津市诺尔电气有限公司 End dual-power automatic conversion switch control circuit
CN202182015U (en) * 2011-08-12 2012-04-04 苏州优德通力电气有限公司 Automatic transfer switch dedicated for double-voltage water pump
CN203278383U (en) * 2013-05-16 2013-11-06 天津市百利电气有限公司 Economical controller of automatic changeover switch

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54135938A (en) * 1978-04-13 1979-10-22 Toshiba Corp Power device for emergency
CN1976165A (en) * 2006-12-12 2007-06-06 天津市诺尔电气有限公司 Double-electric source automatic change-over switch controller
CN201022154Y (en) * 2006-12-12 2008-02-13 天津市诺尔电气有限公司 End dual-power automatic conversion switch control circuit
CN202182015U (en) * 2011-08-12 2012-04-04 苏州优德通力电气有限公司 Automatic transfer switch dedicated for double-voltage water pump
CN203278383U (en) * 2013-05-16 2013-11-06 天津市百利电气有限公司 Economical controller of automatic changeover switch

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106253271A (en) * 2016-08-19 2016-12-21 天津市百利电气有限公司 There is the automatic change-over of the power control circuit that supplies power with double circuit
CN106253271B (en) * 2016-08-19 2019-02-01 天津市百利电气有限公司 Automatic change-over with the power control circuit that supplies power with double circuit
CN106124872A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-11-16 南京康尼电子科技有限公司 A kind of open phases of three-phase power source, detection of power loss system and braking method
CN106417058A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-22 广西南宁灵康赛诺科生物科技有限公司 Circuit for controlling automatic feeder
CN106124872B (en) * 2016-08-31 2019-03-19 南京康尼电子科技有限公司 A kind of open phases of three-phase power source, detection of power loss system and braking method

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