CN103246208A - Electric appliance controller - Google Patents
Electric appliance controller Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103246208A CN103246208A CN2012100284220A CN201210028422A CN103246208A CN 103246208 A CN103246208 A CN 103246208A CN 2012100284220 A CN2012100284220 A CN 2012100284220A CN 201210028422 A CN201210028422 A CN 201210028422A CN 103246208 A CN103246208 A CN 103246208A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- appliance controller
- microcontroller
- power supply
- rectifier bridge
- circuit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Direct Current Feeding And Distribution (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an electric appliance controller which comprises a rectifier bridge, a filter capacitor, a switch power source and a first microcontroller, wherein the rectifier bridge is connected with a power source which supplies voltage for the rectifier bridge; the filter capacitor is connected with two ends of the rectifier bridge; the output end of the rectifier bridge is connected with the switch power source; the switch power source is connected with the first microcontroller and a load respectively and supplies voltage for the first microcontroller and the load; and the electric appliance controller further comprises a standby device, which is connected in series between the power source and the rectifier bridge and is used for closing or opening the circuit between the power source and the rectifier bridge. According to the electric appliance controller provided by the invention, the standby device is connected in series with the circuit of the power source, and when the electric appliance controller is in a standby state, the standby device opens the circuit of the power source to prevent the circuit of the power source from supplying power to an entire control circuit, so that zero power consumption is realized and energy waste is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to appliance field, be specifically related to a kind of appliance controller.
Background technology
The electric equipment that " standby energy consumption " refers to have idle function obsolete the time, the power consumption that does not have deenergization to take place.Electric equipment with standby energy consumption mainly contains air-conditioning, computer and communication system (comprising host computer, display screen, computer stereo, printer, scanner, charger, router etc.), home videos and audio system (comprising televisor, DVD, VCD, sound equipment, power amplifier, set-top box, satellite receiver etc.).For fear of the trouble of frequent plug appliance plug, or in order to preserve the setting of electrical equipment being used state, many users adopt not deenergization very habitually and only close electrical equipment easily with telepilot, make electrical equipment be in holding state for a long time.Idle function has also caused a large amount of energy dissipations when facilitating for the resident, formed huge environmental protection pressure simultaneously.
Join shown in Figure 1, in the prior art, appliance controller 10 is powered by power supply 11, comprise rectifier bridge 12, filter capacitor 13, Switching Power Supply 14 and microcontroller 15, power supply 11 is connected with rectifier bridge 12 and provides voltage for it, filter capacitor 13 is connected in the two ends of rectifier bridge 12, and the output terminal of rectifier bridge 12 is connected with Switching Power Supply 14, and Switching Power Supply 14 is connected to microcontroller 15 and load and provides voltage for it.The principle of work of appliance controller 10 is: the input of 220V electric main power supply, through the rectifier bridge rectification, after the filter capacitor filtering, form 310VDC voltage, after Switching Power Supply, can form various DC low-voltage more as required (as 5VDC, 12VDC, 15VDC etc.), supply with microcontroller and various driving circuit and low-voltage direct load.When standby, though sending instruction, microcontroller makes the load outage,, this moment, Switching Power Supply and the microcontroller of The whole control part still produced bigger power consumption, thereby caused energy dissipation.
In view of this, be necessary to provide a kind of novel appliance controller.
Summary of the invention
At the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical matters that the present invention solves provides a kind of appliance controller, and this appliance controller does not produce any power consumption when holding state.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of appliance controller, comprise: rectifier bridge, filter capacitor, Switching Power Supply and first microcontroller, described rectifier bridge is connected with power supply and provides voltage by power supply for it, described filter capacitor is connected in the two ends of described rectifier bridge, the output terminal of described rectifier bridge is connected with Switching Power Supply, described Switching Power Supply is connected to described first microcontroller and load and provides voltage for it, especially, described appliance controller also comprises apparatus ' of standby, described apparatus ' of standby is connected between described power supply and the rectifier bridge, and the circuit between described power supply and the rectifier bridge is carried out closure or cut-out.
Preferably, in above-mentioned appliance controller, described apparatus ' of standby comprises relay, driving circuit and second microcontroller, described relay is connected on the circuit between described power supply and the rectifier bridge, so that this circuit is carried out closure or cut-out, described driving circuit is connected between described relay and second microcontroller.
Preferably, in above-mentioned appliance controller, described apparatus ' of standby also comprises rechargeable battery, and described rechargeable battery is connected with relay with described second microcontroller respectively and provides voltage for it.
Preferably, in above-mentioned appliance controller, described rechargeable battery also electrically is connected with described Switching Power Supply, and described Switching Power Supply is charged to described rechargeable battery.
Preferably, in above-mentioned appliance controller, electrically connect between described first microcontroller and described second microcontroller and mutual transfer instruction.
Preferably, in above-mentioned appliance controller, described apparatus ' of standby also comprises infrared receiving circuit, and described infrared receiving circuit is connected in described second microcontroller.
Preferably, in above-mentioned appliance controller, the both sides of described relay are parallel with emergency button.
Preferably, in above-mentioned appliance controller, described emergency button is pushbutton switch.
Preferably, in above-mentioned appliance controller, described appliance controller also comprises infrared receiving circuit, and described infrared receiving circuit is connected in described first microcontroller.
Compared with prior art, appliance controller of the present invention is by being in series with apparatus ' of standby in power circuit, when appliance controller is in holding state, the apparatus ' of standby circuit of cutting off the electricity supply, power circuit powers for the The whole control circuit, thereby realized zero-power, reduced energy dissipation.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Figure 1 shows that the principle schematic of appliance controller in the prior art;
Figure 2 shows that the principle schematic of appliance controller in the specific embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of appliance controller, and this appliance controller does not produce any power consumption when holding state.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is described in detail, obviously, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skills obtain under the prerequisite of not making creative work belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Join shown in Figure 2ly, appliance controller 20 is applied in the electrical equipment such as air-conditioning, computer, communication system, home videos, audio system, is a kind ofly to move or device out of service by which kind of mode in order to control above-mentioned electrical equipment.
Switching Power Supply 24 is to utilize modern power electronics technology, and the time ratio that the gauge tap pipe turns on and off is kept a kind of power supply of regulated output voltage, and Switching Power Supply generally is made of pulse-length modulation (PWM) control IC and MOSFET.
The principle of work of appliance controller 20 is: power supply 21 provides the electric main power supply of 220V, and input to whole appliance controller circuit, then through rectifier bridge 22 rectifications, and after filter capacitor 23 filtering, form the voltage of 310VDC, after Switching Power Supply 24, form as required more various needs DC low-voltage (as 5VDC, 12VDC, 15VDC etc.), supply with first microcontroller 25 and various driving circuits and low-voltage direct load 26.When holding state, first microcontroller 25 sends instruction and makes load 26 outages.
Apparatus ' of standby 27 comprises relay 271, driving circuit 272, second microcontroller 273, rechargeable battery 274, infrared receiving circuit 275 and emergency button 276.Wherein, relay 271 is connected on the circuit between power supply 21 and the rectifier bridge 22, and relay 271 can carry out closure or cut-out to this circuit; Driving circuit 272 is connected between relay 271 and second microcontroller 273, carries out work in order to drive relay 271; Second microcontroller 273 electrically connects between second microcontroller 273 and first microcontroller 25 in order to send " closure " or " unlatchings " and instruct driving relay 271 and relay 271, and transfer instruction mutually; Rechargeable battery 274 is connected with relay 271 with second microcontroller 273 respectively and for it provides voltage, rechargeable battery 274 also electrically connects with Switching Power Supply 24, and 24 pairs of rechargeable batteries 274 of Switching Power Supply charge; Infrared receiving circuit 275 is connected with second microcontroller 273, and it can receive the instruction of telepilot " start " or " shutdown ", and this instruction is transferred to second microcontroller 273; Emergency button 276 is connected in parallel on the two ends of relay 271, cause power consumption deficiency that rechargeable battery 274 stores when being in holding state for a long time so that during relay 271 adhesives, the user can enable emergency button 276, makes relay 271 contact short circuits, thereby makes civil power insert Switching Power Supply 24.Emergency button 276 is preferably push-button switch, is easy to expect, also can adopt other conventional switches.
The principle of work of appliance controller 20 is as follows:
(1) appliance controller 20 is not when receiving start-up command: the relay 271 of apparatus ' of standby 27 is in off-state, thereby makes appliance controller 10 outage and do not produce any power consumption, thereby realizes zero stand-by power consumption;
During (2) by remote-control closedown: the power supply of apparatus ' of standby 27 is rechargeable batteries 274, after infrared receiving circuit 275 receives the off signal of telepilot, second microcontroller 273 sends instruction, relay 271 is disconnected, thereby make appliance controller 20 outages and do not produce any power consumption, thereby realize zero stand-by power consumption;
When (3) shutting down by the controller button: after first microcontroller 25 receives shutdown command, send shutdown command to second microcontroller 273, the second microcontrollers 273 by serial communication and send instruction relay 271 is disconnected; Thereby the input power supply of appliance controller 20 disconnects, and realizes zero stand-by power consumption;
During (4) by remote-controlled start-up: after infrared receiving circuit 275 receives the telepilot starting-up signal, second microcontroller 273 sends instruction, make relay 271 closures, thereby appliance controller 20 is got, in addition, the concrete telecommand of start that second microcontroller 273 will receive is by being transferred to first microcontroller 25 of appliance controller with serial communication, thereby realizes moving by telecommand;
(5) power supply of apparatus ' of standby 27: during standby, relay 271 disconnects, so relay coil does not produce power consumption, has only infrared receiving circuit 275 and 273 work of second microcontroller, and this moment, power consumption was very little, and was powered by the electric energy that rechargeable battery stores; When start, relay 271 closures, relay coil produces power consumption, and this moment, Switching Power Supply 24 charged the battery, and made battery keep sufficient electric energy.
(6) cause power consumption deficiency that rechargeable battery 274 stores when being in holding state for a long time so that during relay 271 adhesives, the user can enable emergency button 276 (pushbutton switch), make relay 271 contact short circuits, thereby make civil power insert Switching Power Supply 24, Switching Power Supply 24 electric after, electric equipment can be just can operate as normal, after charging in several hours, battery can satisfy the relay adhesive, the user can be set to off-state with emergency button 276, is in the zero-power state when making standby.
In other embodiments, infrared receiving circuit 275 also can be connected with first microcontroller 25, and when infrared receiving circuit 275 received telepilot start or off signal, first microcontroller 25 transferred to second microcontroller 273 with instruction.
In sum, appliance controller of the present invention is by be in series with apparatus ' of standby in power circuit, when appliance controller is in holding state, the apparatus ' of standby circuit of cutting off the electricity supply, power circuit powers for the The whole control circuit, thereby has realized zero-power, has reduced energy dissipation.
To those skilled in the art, obviously the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and under the situation that does not deviate from spirit of the present invention or essential characteristic, can realize the present invention with other concrete form.Therefore, no matter from which point, all should regard embodiment as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present invention is limited by claims rather than above-mentioned explanation, therefore is intended to include in the present invention dropping on the implication that is equal to important document of claim and all changes in the scope.Any Reference numeral in the claim should be considered as limit related claim.
In addition, be to be understood that, though this instructions is described according to embodiment, but be not that each embodiment only comprises an independently technical scheme, this narrating mode of instructions only is for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should make instructions as a whole, and the technical scheme among each embodiment also can form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that through appropriate combination.
Claims (9)
1. appliance controller, comprise: rectifier bridge, filter capacitor, Switching Power Supply and first microcontroller, described rectifier bridge is connected with power supply and provides voltage by power supply for it, described filter capacitor is connected in the two ends of described rectifier bridge, the output terminal of described rectifier bridge is connected with Switching Power Supply, described Switching Power Supply is connected to described first microcontroller and load and provides voltage for it, it is characterized in that: described appliance controller also comprises apparatus ' of standby, described apparatus ' of standby is connected between described power supply and the rectifier bridge, and the circuit between described power supply and the rectifier bridge is carried out closure or cut-out.
2. appliance controller according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described apparatus ' of standby comprises relay, driving circuit and second microcontroller, described relay is connected on the circuit between described power supply and the rectifier bridge, so that this circuit is carried out closure or cut-out, described driving circuit is connected between described relay and second microcontroller.
3. appliance controller according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described apparatus ' of standby also comprises rechargeable battery, described rechargeable battery is connected with relay with described second microcontroller respectively and provides voltage for it.
4. appliance controller according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described rechargeable battery also electrically is connected with described Switching Power Supply, and described Switching Power Supply is charged to described rechargeable battery.
5. appliance controller according to claim 2 is characterized in that: electrically connect between described first microcontroller and described second microcontroller and mutual transfer instruction.
6. appliance controller according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described apparatus ' of standby also comprises infrared receiving circuit, described infrared receiving circuit is connected in described second microcontroller.
7. appliance controller according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the both sides of described relay are parallel with emergency button.
8. appliance controller according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described emergency button is pushbutton switch.
9. appliance controller according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described appliance controller also comprises infrared receiving circuit, described infrared receiving circuit is connected in described first microcontroller.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012100284220A CN103246208A (en) | 2012-02-09 | 2012-02-09 | Electric appliance controller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012100284220A CN103246208A (en) | 2012-02-09 | 2012-02-09 | Electric appliance controller |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN103246208A true CN103246208A (en) | 2013-08-14 |
Family
ID=48925798
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012100284220A Pending CN103246208A (en) | 2012-02-09 | 2012-02-09 | Electric appliance controller |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN103246208A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103543643A (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2014-01-29 | 苏州三星电子有限公司 | Electric appliance standby power saving control circuit |
CN105278356A (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2016-01-27 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air conditioner and low-standby-power-consumption circuit thereof |
WO2017161730A1 (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2017-09-28 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Standby control circuit and operation method therefor, and playback device |
CN111928427A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-11-13 | 海信(山东)空调有限公司 | Air conditioner control system, air conditioner and control method thereof |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN200979659Y (en) * | 2006-12-05 | 2007-11-21 | 刘可清 | A household electric appliance controller |
CN201340528Y (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2009-11-04 | 钱和革 | Zero-power time-limited standby control circuit of household appliances |
CN101867293A (en) * | 2009-04-15 | 2010-10-20 | 钱和革 | Batch type current consuming quasi-zero power consumption standby control circuit |
CN201845300U (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-05-25 | 东莞市金河田实业有限公司 | Zero stand-by power consumption computer power |
CN201957153U (en) * | 2010-11-05 | 2011-08-31 | 康佳集团股份有限公司 | Television realizing standby with zero power consumption of power grid |
CN202067106U (en) * | 2011-05-26 | 2011-12-07 | 深圳市凯丰达科技有限公司 | Energy-saving control device |
CN102331726A (en) * | 2011-07-14 | 2012-01-25 | 王稳忠 | Standby energy conservation electronic module of intelligent electric apparatus |
CN202135235U (en) * | 2011-07-12 | 2012-02-01 | 青岛海信电器股份有限公司 | Low power consumption standby circuit and TV |
-
2012
- 2012-02-09 CN CN2012100284220A patent/CN103246208A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN200979659Y (en) * | 2006-12-05 | 2007-11-21 | 刘可清 | A household electric appliance controller |
CN201340528Y (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2009-11-04 | 钱和革 | Zero-power time-limited standby control circuit of household appliances |
CN101867293A (en) * | 2009-04-15 | 2010-10-20 | 钱和革 | Batch type current consuming quasi-zero power consumption standby control circuit |
CN201957153U (en) * | 2010-11-05 | 2011-08-31 | 康佳集团股份有限公司 | Television realizing standby with zero power consumption of power grid |
CN201845300U (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-05-25 | 东莞市金河田实业有限公司 | Zero stand-by power consumption computer power |
CN202067106U (en) * | 2011-05-26 | 2011-12-07 | 深圳市凯丰达科技有限公司 | Energy-saving control device |
CN202135235U (en) * | 2011-07-12 | 2012-02-01 | 青岛海信电器股份有限公司 | Low power consumption standby circuit and TV |
CN102331726A (en) * | 2011-07-14 | 2012-01-25 | 王稳忠 | Standby energy conservation electronic module of intelligent electric apparatus |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103543643A (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2014-01-29 | 苏州三星电子有限公司 | Electric appliance standby power saving control circuit |
CN105278356A (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2016-01-27 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air conditioner and low-standby-power-consumption circuit thereof |
CN105278356B (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2017-10-13 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | A kind of circuit of air conditioner and its low standby power loss |
WO2017161730A1 (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2017-09-28 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Standby control circuit and operation method therefor, and playback device |
US10396591B2 (en) | 2016-03-23 | 2019-08-27 | Boe Technology Group Co., Ltd. | Standby control circuit and operating method thereof, playing apparatus |
CN111928427A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-11-13 | 海信(山东)空调有限公司 | Air conditioner control system, air conditioner and control method thereof |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN105611200B (en) | Zero consumption standby circuit and Zero-power-consumption standby TV | |
CN103023129A (en) | Electrical appliance as well as control circuit and method thereof | |
CN105379045B (en) | LPS architectures for ups system | |
US20190036366A1 (en) | Combined charger and power converter | |
CN204349949U (en) | A kind of air conditioner and low standby power loss circuit thereof | |
CN104135061B (en) | The earth leakage protective DC power-supply system of a kind of band | |
US10411502B2 (en) | UPS circuit | |
CN102662345B (en) | Zero-power-consumption standby circuit | |
CN105135594A (en) | Air conditioner outdoor unit standby control system and air conditioner | |
CN203930389U (en) | The circuit of a kind of air conditioner and low standby power loss thereof | |
CN105337598A (en) | Air conditioner, and circuit having low stand-by power consumption and control method thereof | |
CN103246208A (en) | Electric appliance controller | |
CN103543643A (en) | Electric appliance standby power saving control circuit | |
CN105912058B (en) | Stand-by circuit and electronic equipment | |
CN201177349Y (en) | Air conditioner controller and air conditioner system | |
CN201422029Y (en) | Intelligent explosion-proof and intrinsically safe type direct current power supply | |
CN201995066U (en) | Standby power system and television applying same | |
CN101635513B (en) | Stand-by circuit | |
CN102185358A (en) | Simple and practical movable uninterruptible power supply | |
CN105159146A (en) | Air conditioner and circuit, low in standby power consumption, of air conditioner | |
CN203851047U (en) | Minisize intelligent AC-DC composite power supply for distributed base station | |
CN203367662U (en) | Socket controlling on and off according to load current signal | |
CN215120269U (en) | Uninterrupted power supply system | |
CN202197147U (en) | Electrical appliance and control circuit thereof | |
CN202127468U (en) | Power supply control device |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20130814 |