CN103245279B - A kind of axial workpiece symmetry somascope - Google Patents

A kind of axial workpiece symmetry somascope Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103245279B
CN103245279B CN201310145422.3A CN201310145422A CN103245279B CN 103245279 B CN103245279 B CN 103245279B CN 201310145422 A CN201310145422 A CN 201310145422A CN 103245279 B CN103245279 B CN 103245279B
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screw
base plate
somascope
plate
floating seat
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CN103245279A (en
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王际祥
罗小平
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Zigong Chuanli Technology Co., Ltd.
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Zigong Chuanli Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of axial workpiece symmetry somascope, the side plate arranged by base plate, the relative both sides of base plate, panel form a cavity, and base plate one side edge arranges dial indicator holder.Holder is fixed on plate upper surface, also arranges floating seat in described cavity, and two spring leafs are by reed briquetting by floating seat and holder chain connection, and positioning core axle is placed in floating seat.Two location-plates are fixed on panel, have interval between described location-plate.During use, dial gauge table handle contact part is through the side plate near dial indicator holder, by the measure of the change workpiece symmetry of perception spring leaf.Use the present invention can Parts Measurement symmetry fast and effectively.

Description

A kind of axial workpiece symmetry somascope
Technical field
The present invention relates to lubricating oil pump, cooling pump axial workpiece and like parts symmetry detection technique field, particularly a kind of detector of axial workpiece symmetry.
Background technology
At present, the axle class pin hole symmetry of domestic mechanical processing industry and machine oil pump for motor and cooling pump manufacturing, flute profile symmetry all adopt special vernier caliper to measure; Flat side's symmetry vee-block and dial gauge or deflection instrument and dial gauge are measured.The former survey measurements is inaccurate, and it is different that different personnel record result, often occur work inspection both sides measure judge inconsistent; The latter measures and must look for measured value turning point, more difficult grasp.Other appliance special for detecting affect by processing parts size, be difficult to accurately judge that whether workpiece is qualified, namely certified products may be mistaken for defective, also unacceptable product may be judged to qualified outflow. in a word, existing detection technique efficiency is lower, is not suitable for entirely examining use in a large number.Therefore, be necessary to design a kind of universal symmetry somascope efficient, reliable, applied widely.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of reliable, rational in infrastructure, change axial workpiece symmetry somascope easy to adjust, applied widely.For this reason, the invention provides a kind of axial workpiece symmetry somascope: the side plate, the panel that comprise base plate, the setting of base plate both sides.Four form a cavity.Arrange floating seat and firm banking in cavity, two spring leafs are by reed briquetting by floating seat and firm banking chain connection, and positioning core axle is placed in floating seat, and two location-plates are fixed on dial indicator holder, form a groove between the two; Base plate one side arranges dial indicator holder, and it is fixed with dial gauge.
Two side plates are equipped with screw hole, and set screw crosses described screw hole, and described set screw end is near reed briquetting; Dial indicator holder is fixedly connected with base by socket head cap screw, described dial indicator holder upper surface is provided with two activity orientation blocks, form a through hole between two activity orientation blocks, the side plate near dial indicator holder is provided with a through hole in the through hole relative position that the activity orientation block with described dial indicator holder is formed.During use, dial gauge contact part is passed these two through holes, close to reed briquetting.
Two location-plates and dial indicator holder relative position are provided with three pairs of annular screw grooves, according to workpiece for measurement situation, regulate location-plate spacing.
Described positioning core axle is the renewal part of detecting instrument.
Use the present invention, different axial workpiece symmetry can be measured quickly and easily by replacing positioning core axle, change location-plate spacing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is elevation cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is top plan view of the present invention.
In figure: 1-base plate, 2-dial indicator holder, 3-side plate, 4-panel, 5-location-plate, 6-floating seat, 7-positioning core axle, 8-reed briquetting, 9-spring leaf, 10-set screw, 11-activity orientation block, 12-dial gauge, 13-stopping screw, 14-firm banking.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention comprises a rectangle base plate 1, and wherein a long side is provided with dial indicator holder 2.Dial indicator holder 2 horizontal component is connected with base plate 1 by socket head cap screw, which is provided with two pieces of activity orientation blocks 11, described activity orientation block 11 lower end is formed with the through hole of left and right directions in figure, upper end forms the screw hole of fore-and-aft direction in figure, during use, by the table shank portion of dial gauge 12 through lower end through hole, then screw is through by two activity orientation block 11 upper end screw holes, firmly fixes table handle.
Both sides, base plate 1 upper surface long limit are provided with side plate 3, are left plate, right plate respectively according to direction shown in figure.Side plate 3 supports the panel 4 covered on it, and panel 4 is the rectangles with base plate 1 consistent size, and two long side relative positions are respectively provided with three screw holes, and meanwhile, left and right side plate and base plate 1 relevant position are also provided with screw hole.Side plate 3, dial indicator holder 2 are fixed together through base plate 1 by socket head cap screw firmly.Base plate 1, left plate, right plate, panel 4 constitute a hollow body, and be provided with firm banking 14 and floating seat 6 in hollow body, firm banking 14 is squares, and underrun socket head cap screw is fixed on base plate 1.
Below floating mount 6 structure is described in detail.
Can see that from Fig. 2 band floating mount is square build shape, upper surface is not closed, and left and right sidewall is provided with spring leaf 9, and these two spring leafs extend to firm banking about 14 sidewall.Two spring leafs 9 are by 4 pieces of reed briquettings 8 and screw by floating seat 6 and firm banking 14 chain connection, and floating seat 6 can swing around the short width gapless of firm banking 1.It is noted herein that, a less gap (not shown in FIG.) is provided with between floating seat 6 and base plate 1, ensure floating of floating seat 6, floating seat 6 and firm banking 14 consistent size, the centre symmetry line of bottom surface base plate (1) long side direction is in same straight line.In order to limit the axially-movable of floating mount 6, be provided with the screw hole of left and right directions in figure on left and right side plate top, set screw 10 is through screw hole, and end is near reed briquetting 8.Positioning core axle 7 is arranged in floating seat 6 hole, and positioning core axle 7 freely can rotate in floating seat 6, realizes location of floating, and the annular groove inserting floating seat 6 by stopping screw 13 limits its axial location.It should be noted that, the bottom center of floating seat 6, positioning core axle 7 overlaps, and is positioned on the projection line of dial indicator holder 2 through hole axial line vertical direction, ensures the degree of accuracy measured.
Also it should be noted that, be also provided with a through hole at right plate and activity orientation block 11 through hole relative position, the contact part of dial gauge 12 is through right plate near reed briquetting 8, and when measurement, the deformation of perception spring leaf 9, obtains measurement data.
Below positioning core axle 7 is described in detail.
Positioning core axle 7 is renewal parts of detecting instrument, be equipped with according to different tested parts, various positioning core axle 7 is all located with tested pin-and-hole, flat side or flute profile Elastic Contact, eliminates clamping interference or clamping gap that Dimension Measurement deviation causes to the impact of measured value, guarantees accurate positioning.The elastic deformation scope of positioning core axle 7 should meet the limit deviation of tested part key element, makes it to ensure intimate contact.Axially run to limit positioning core axle 7, the present invention is provided with a screw hole at floating mount, and stopping screw 13 is through screw hole, and end is close to positioning core axle 7.
Below location-plate 5 is described in detail.
Two location-plates 5 are located on panel 4, and as can see from Figure 2, its both sides relative position is provided with three pairs of annular screw holes, can be fixed on panel 4 by screw.Positioned parallel groove is formed between two location-plates 5.Its groove width can be adjusted according to different tested part external diameter size lining bars.And make tested part axle center substantially be placed in centre.
Below using method of the present invention is described.
Before apparatus measures, according to tested part external diameter size adjustment groove width; According to element to be measured, select suitable positioning core axle 7, and be fit in floating seat 6; Be arranged on by standard component in the positioned parallel groove between positioning core axle 7 and two location-plates 5, according to standard component symmetry numerical value calibration dial gauge scale value 0, then changed by tested part and compare measurement, measured value and 0 potential difference value are multiplied by 2 and are symmetry numerical value.Comparing and measuring if do not used, by twice measurement of tested part change of direction, difference can be measured twice and being symmetry numerical value.
The present invention adopts parallel slot positioning workpieces cylindrical, swing sheet spring hinged support, location element to be measured-i.e. pin-and-hole, flat side or flute profile is floated by elastic central spindle, eliminate the measuring error caused because of workpiece size deviation, for measuring the symmetry of axle class pin-and-hole, flat side and groove.The present invention adopts standard component to compare and measure, and measured value is directly perceived, accurately, efficiency is high, and being convenient to grasp, is a kind of applicable symmetry somascope.
Compared with existing axle class symmetry measuring technique, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention measures numerical stability, repeatable accuracy high (below 0.005mm); Intuitive display, convenient and reliable operation, do not affect by processing dimension, as long as change different positioning core axle and adjustment locating slot width, just can measure various axle class pin-and-hole, flat side and flute profile symmetry, be a kind of broad-spectrum general profile shaft class symmetry detector, both can use in operation processing, also can be used for finish turn inspection.

Claims (6)

1. an axial workpiece symmetry somascope, is characterized in that: the side plate (3), the panel (4) that comprise base plate (1), base plate (1) relative both sides setting, and four form a cavity, and firm banking (14) is fixed on base plate (1); Floating seat (6) is also set in described cavity, two spring leafs (9) by reed briquetting (8) by floating seat (6) and firm banking (14) chain connection, positioning core axle (7) is placed in floating seat (6), two location-plates (5) are fixed on panel (4), and described location-plate has interval between (5); Base plate (1) one side edge arranges dial indicator holder (2), it is fixed with dial gauge (12); Dial indicator holder (2) is fixedly connected with base plate by socket head cap screw, described dial indicator holder (2) is provided with two activity orientation blocks (11), two activity orientation block (11) lower ends form a through hole, described two activity orientation block (11) upper ends are provided with the identical screw hole of axial line, floating seat (6) wall is inserted with stopping screw (13), described stopping screw (13) end is near positioning core axle (7).
2. a kind of axial workpiece symmetry somascope as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the relative position that the side plate (3) near dial indicator holder (2) side is forming through hole with described activity orientation block (11) is provided with a through hole.
3. a kind of axial workpiece symmetry somascope as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described floating seat (6) and firm banking (14) are measure-alike cube structure, and both are oppositely arranged.
4. a kind of axial workpiece symmetry somascope as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described side plate (3) is equipped with screw hole, and set screw (10) is through screw hole, and described set screw (10) end is near reed briquetting (8).
5. a kind of axial workpiece symmetry somascope as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: side plate (3) and panel (4), base plate (1) are linked together by socket head cap screw.
6. a kind of axial workpiece symmetry somascope as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: two location-plate (5) relative positions are provided with three pairs of annular screw grooves, are connected by screw with panel (4).
CN201310145422.3A 2013-04-25 2013-04-25 A kind of axial workpiece symmetry somascope Active CN103245279B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104215157B (en) * 2014-09-28 2017-03-15 重庆新兴齿轮有限公司 Keyway reference block and cylindrical single, double keyway symmetry detector
CN107421424B (en) * 2017-09-29 2023-03-10 中铁隆昌铁路器材有限公司 Omega-shaped elastic strip symmetry sliding block type rapid checking fixture and checking method
CN108489358A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-09-04 埃恩精工无锡有限公司 Diaphragm type elasticity measurement mechanism
CN109261828B (en) * 2018-11-15 2023-10-13 无锡海特精密模具有限公司 Feeding mechanism and air conditioner fin die
CN113251887B (en) * 2021-04-29 2022-07-19 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 Hole site detection device

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CN202393334U (en) * 2011-12-09 2012-08-22 昆山恒源机械制造有限公司 Axiality and verticality detecting tool
CN203298707U (en) * 2013-04-25 2013-11-20 自贡市川力实业有限公司 Symmetry detector for shafts

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CN2604541Y (en) * 2003-02-14 2004-02-25 自贡市川力实业有限公司 Cycloid oil pump for motor engine
CN202393334U (en) * 2011-12-09 2012-08-22 昆山恒源机械制造有限公司 Axiality and verticality detecting tool
CN203298707U (en) * 2013-04-25 2013-11-20 自贡市川力实业有限公司 Symmetry detector for shafts

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Address after: 643000 Sichuan city of Zigong province high tech Industrial Park Industrial Zone Kechuang Itakura Road No. 16

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