CN103245049A - Microwave water heater - Google Patents

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CN103245049A
CN103245049A CN201210029957XA CN201210029957A CN103245049A CN 103245049 A CN103245049 A CN 103245049A CN 201210029957X A CN201210029957X A CN 201210029957XA CN 201210029957 A CN201210029957 A CN 201210029957A CN 103245049 A CN103245049 A CN 103245049A
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water
wave
microwave
heating chamber
water tank
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李耀强
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Abstract

微波水加热器,由外壳、控制器、微波发生器、波导管、透波密封体、加热腔组成。水箱中的水能够通过覆盖在加热腔上的屏蔽网进入加热腔内被微波加热,而微波不能通过屏蔽网进入水箱,因此,微波不会对使用者造成伤害,并且由于热升冷降,被微波加热了的水会上升,水箱中其他部份温度较低的水会补充到加热腔中来,如此循环往复,直至水温达到预先设定的要求。本发明不仅能够应用于开放的环境对水进行加热,还能应用在热水器上对水进行加热,并且热水器的外壳可以用非金属材料制作,也不需要在进出水口安装屏蔽装置。

Figure 201210029957

The microwave water heater is composed of a shell, a controller, a microwave generator, a waveguide, a wave-transmitting seal, and a heating chamber. The water in the water tank can enter the heating chamber through the shielding net covering the heating chamber and be heated by microwaves, while the microwaves cannot enter the water tank through the shielding net. Therefore, the microwaves will not cause harm to the user, and due to the rise and fall of heat, the water heated by the microwaves will rise, and the water with lower temperature in other parts of the water tank will be added to the heating chamber, and this cycle will be repeated until the water temperature reaches the preset requirement. The present invention can not only be used to heat water in an open environment, but also can be used to heat water on a water heater, and the shell of the water heater can be made of non-metallic materials, and there is no need to install a shielding device at the water inlet and outlet.

Figure 201210029957

Description

微波水加热器microwave water heater

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种微波水加热器,属于微波在水加热领域的应用技术。 The invention relates to a microwave water heater, which belongs to the application technology of microwave in the field of water heating.

背景技术 Background technique

在浴缸、浴池、洗涤槽以及其他的一些开放式的环境中,目前还不能用微波直接对其中的水进行加热。另外,微波在热水器上的应用,通常是利用水箱外壳作为电磁屏蔽密封体,在进出水口还需要各安装一个屏蔽装置,并且都需要接地,结构也相对复杂,水箱外壳需要采用金属材料制作。 In bathtubs, bathtubs, sinks, and other open environments, microwaves cannot be used to directly heat water therein. In addition, the application of microwaves on water heaters usually uses the water tank shell as an electromagnetic shielding seal, and a shielding device needs to be installed at the water inlet and outlet, and both need to be grounded, and the structure is relatively complicated. The water tank shell needs to be made of metal materials.

因此,需要寻找一种微波水加热器,不仅能够在开放式的环境中对水进行加热,还能够应用在热水器上,使热水器的外壳可以用非金属材料制作,也不需要在进出水口安装屏蔽装置。 Therefore, it is necessary to find a microwave water heater, which can not only heat water in an open environment, but also can be applied to a water heater, so that the shell of the water heater can be made of non-metallic materials, and there is no need to install shielding at the water inlet and outlet device.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是提供一种微波水加热器,不仅能够在开放式的环境中对水进行加热,还能够应用在热水器上,使热水器的外壳可以用非金属材料制作,也不需要在进出水口安装屏蔽装置。 The object of the present invention is to provide a microwave water heater, which can not only heat water in an open environment, but also can be applied to a water heater, so that the shell of the water heater can be made of non-metallic materials, and there is no need for water inlet and outlet Install shielding.

 [0005] 本发明的技术方案是:一种微波水加热器,由外壳1、控制器2、微波发生器3、波导管4、透波密封体5、加热腔6组成,外壳1由位于上方的水箱11和位于下方的电器仓12组成,控制器2、微波发生器3、波导管4顺序安装在电器仓12内;水箱11底壁或侧壁上开有透波孔,透波密封体5安置在透波孔上,使水不能从透波孔进入波导管4,透波孔位于电器仓12的一端与波导管4的出口端连接,加热腔6位于水箱11内,固定在透波孔上;所述的加热腔6为屏蔽网覆盖的中空腔体,微波不能从加热腔6向外辐射;微波从波导管4穿过透波密封体5进入加热腔6,对从屏蔽网进入加热腔6的水进行加热。 The technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of microwave water heater, is made up of housing 1, controller 2, microwave generator 3, waveguide 4, wave-transmitting sealing body 5, heating cavity 6, and housing 1 is made up of The water tank 11 of the water tank 11 is composed of the electrical appliance compartment 12 located below, and the controller 2, the microwave generator 3, and the waveguide 4 are sequentially installed in the electrical appliance compartment 12; the bottom wall or side wall of the water tank 11 has a wave-transparent hole, and the wave-transmissive sealing body 5 is placed on the wave-transmitting hole so that water cannot enter the waveguide 4 from the wave-transmitting hole. One end of the wave-transmitting hole is located in the electrical compartment 12 and is connected to the outlet of the waveguide 4. The heating chamber 6 is located in the water tank 11 and fixed on the wave-transmitting On the hole; the heating cavity 6 is a hollow cavity covered by a shielding net, and microwaves cannot radiate outward from the heating cavity 6; The water in the heating chamber 6 is heated.

透波密封体5采用非金属材料制作。 The wave-transparent sealing body 5 is made of non-metallic materials.

水箱11的上部开口。 The top opening of water tank 11.

有益效果Beneficial effect

1、 水箱中的水能够通过覆盖在加热腔上的屏蔽网进入加热腔内被微波加热,而微波不能通过屏蔽网进入水箱,因此,微波不会对使用者造成伤害,并且由于热升冷降,被微波加热了的水会上升,水箱中其他部份温度较低的水会补充到加热腔中来,如此循环往复,直至水温达到预先设定的要求。 1. The water in the water tank can enter the heating chamber through the shielding net covered on the heating chamber and be heated by microwaves, but the microwave cannot enter the water tank through the shielding net. Therefore, the microwave will not cause harm to the user, and due to heat rise and cold drop , the water heated by the microwave will rise, and the water with lower temperature in other parts of the water tank will be added to the heating cavity, and so on, until the water temperature reaches the preset requirements.

2、 不仅能够应用于开放的环境对水进行加热,还能应用在热水器上对水进行加热,并且热水器的外壳可以用非金属材料制作,也不需要在进出水口安装屏蔽装置。 2. Not only can it be used to heat water in an open environment, but it can also be used to heat water on a water heater, and the shell of the water heater can be made of non-metallic materials, and there is no need to install shielding devices at the water inlet and outlet.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本发明的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如图1所示,一种微波水加热器,由外壳1、控制器2、微波发生器3、波导管4、透波密封体5、加热腔6组成,外壳1由位于上方的水箱11和位于下方的电器仓12组成,控制器2、微波发生器3、波导管4顺序安装在电器仓12内;水箱11底壁或侧壁上开有透波孔,透波密封体5安置在透波孔上,使水不能从透波孔进入波导管4,透波孔位于电器仓12的一端与波导管4的出口端连接,加热腔6位于水箱11内,固定在透波孔上;所述的加热腔6为屏蔽网覆盖的中空腔体,微波不能从加热腔6向外辐射;微波从波导管4穿过透波密封体5进入加热腔6,对从屏蔽网进入加热腔6的水进行加热。 As shown in Figure 1, a microwave water heater is composed of a housing 1, a controller 2, a microwave generator 3, a waveguide 4, a wave-transparent sealing body 5, and a heating chamber 6. The housing 1 is composed of a water tank 11 and The electrical appliance compartment 12 located below is composed of the controller 2, the microwave generator 3, and the waveguide 4, which are sequentially installed in the electrical appliance compartment 12; the bottom wall or the side wall of the water tank 11 has a wave-transparent hole, and the wave-transparent sealing body 5 is placed in the transparent On the wave hole, so that water cannot enter the wave guide 4 from the wave transparent hole, one end of the wave transparent hole located in the electrical compartment 12 is connected to the outlet end of the wave guide 4, and the heating chamber 6 is located in the water tank 11 and fixed on the wave transparent hole; The heating cavity 6 described above is a hollow cavity covered by a shielding net. Microwaves cannot radiate outward from the heating cavity 6; The water is heated.

透波密封体5采用非金属材料制作,以便微波能够从波导管穿过透波密封体进入加热腔内,对加热腔中的水进行加热。 The wave-transmissive sealing body 5 is made of non-metallic material, so that the microwave can pass through the wave-transmitting sealing body from the waveguide and enter into the heating chamber to heat the water in the heating chamber.

水箱11的上部开口,以便放入需要加热的物品。 The upper opening of water tank 11 is so that put into the article that needs heating.

所述的加热腔6为屏蔽网覆盖的中空腔体。水从屏蔽网进入加热腔内,微波通过透波密封体5进入加热腔6,对其中的水进行加热,水温升高后,根据热升冷降的原理,温度高的水会上升,水箱中其他部份温度低的水会流进加热腔6内继续加热,温度升高后再上升,水箱中其他部份温度低的水再流入被加热,如此循环往复,就能达到对水箱中的水进行加热的目的。 The heating cavity 6 is a hollow cavity covered by a shielding net. Water enters the heating chamber from the shielding net, and microwaves enter the heating chamber 6 through the wave-transparent sealing body 5 to heat the water in it. After the water temperature rises, according to the principle of heat rise and cool fall, the water with high temperature will rise, and the water tank will The water with low temperature in other parts of the water tank will flow into the heating chamber 6 to continue heating, and then rise after the temperature rises, and the water with low temperature in other parts of the water tank will flow into and be heated again. The purpose of heating water.

把本发明应用在热水器上,就不需要在进出水口设置屏蔽装置,热水器的外壳除可以选用金属材料制作外,还可以选用非金属材料制作,因为微波已经被设在水箱中的加热腔6外的屏蔽网屏蔽了。 When the present invention is applied to the water heater, there is no need to install a shielding device at the water inlet and outlet. The shell of the water heater can be made of metal materials or non-metal materials, because the microwave has been installed outside the heating chamber 6 in the water tank. The shielding network is blocked.

在开放式的环境中应用时,由于屏蔽网的网格较小,在日常使用中,人的手指或其他身体部份无法进入网格内,因此,不会对人体造成伤害。 When applied in an open environment, due to the small mesh of the shielding mesh, in daily use, human fingers or other body parts cannot enter the mesh, so it will not cause harm to the human body.

为了安全起见,还可以在屏蔽网的外侧再加设一道保障网。 For safety reasons, a safety net can also be added on the outside of the shielding net.

采用发本发明的微波水加热器,水箱中的水能够通过覆盖在加热腔上的屏蔽网进入加热腔内被微波加热,而微波不能通过屏蔽网进入水箱,因此,微波不会对使用者造成伤害,并且由于热升冷降,被微波加热了的水会上升,水箱中其他部份温度较低的水会补充到加热腔中来,如此循环往复,直至水温达到预先设定的要求。 With the microwave water heater of the present invention, the water in the water tank can enter the heating chamber through the shielding net covered on the heating chamber and be heated by microwaves, but the microwave cannot enter the water tank through the shielding net, so the microwave will not cause harm to the user. Injury, and due to heat rise and cold drop, the water heated by the microwave will rise, and the water with lower temperature in other parts of the water tank will be replenished into the heating chamber, and so on, until the water temperature reaches the preset requirements.

采用微波加热方式,装机功率低,效率高、加热速度快,干净卫生,通过加热腔对水类液体进行加热,还能达到对液体中的物品进行加热的目的。 The microwave heating method is adopted, with low installed power, high efficiency, fast heating speed, clean and hygienic, and the water liquid is heated through the heating chamber, and the object in the liquid can also be heated.

上述实施例仅是用来说明解释本发明的用途,而并非是对本发明的限制,本技术领域的普通技术人员,在本发明的实质范围内,做出各种变化或替代,也应属于本发明的保护范畴。 The above-mentioned embodiments are only used to illustrate and explain the purpose of the present invention, rather than to limit the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art may make various changes or substitutions within the essential scope of the present invention, which shall also belong to the present invention. scope of protection for inventions.

Claims (3)

1.微波水加热器,由外壳(1)、控制器(2)、微波发生器(3)、波导管(4)、透波密封体(5)、加热腔(6)组成,外壳(1)由位于上方的水箱(11)和位于下方的电器仓(12)组成,控制器(2)、微波发生器(3)、波导管(4)顺序安装在电器仓(12)内,其特征在于:水箱(11)底壁或侧壁上开有透波孔,透波密封体(5)安置在透波孔上,使水不能从透波孔进入波导管(4),透波孔位于电器仓(12)的一端与波导管(4)的出口端连接;加热腔(6)位于水箱(11)内,固定在透波孔上,所述的加热腔(6)为屏蔽网覆盖的中空腔体,微波不能从加热腔(6)向外辐射;微波从波导管(4)穿过透波密封体(5)进入加热腔(6),对从屏蔽网进入加热腔(6)的水进行加热。 1. A microwave water heater consists of a casing (1), a controller (2), a microwave generator (3), a waveguide (4), a wave-transparent sealing body (5), and a heating chamber (6). The casing (1 ) consists of a water tank (11) at the top and an electrical appliance compartment (12) at the bottom. The controller (2), microwave generator (3), and waveguide (4) are sequentially installed in the electrical appliance compartment (12). The reason is: there is a wave-transparent hole on the bottom wall or side wall of the water tank (11), and the wave-transparent sealing body (5) is placed on the wave-transparent hole so that water cannot enter the waveguide (4) from the wave-transparent hole. One end of the electrical compartment (12) is connected to the outlet end of the waveguide (4); the heating chamber (6) is located in the water tank (11) and fixed on the wave-transmitting hole, and the heating chamber (6) is covered by a shielding net Hollow cavity, microwaves cannot radiate outward from the heating cavity (6); microwaves enter the heating cavity (6) from the waveguide (4) through the wave-transmitting sealing body (5), and prevent the microwave from entering the heating cavity (6) from the shielding net. The water is heated. 2.根据权利要求1所述的微波水加热器,其特征在于:透波密封体(5)采用非金属材料制作。 2. The microwave water heater according to claim 1, characterized in that the wave-transparent sealing body (5) is made of non-metallic materials. 3.根据权利要求1所述的微波水加热器,其特征在于:水箱(11)的上部开口。 3. The microwave water heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper part of the water tank (11) is open.
CN201210029957XA 2012-02-11 2012-02-11 Microwave water heater Pending CN103245049A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104525077A (en) * 2015-01-06 2015-04-22 长沙学院 Reaction control method based on microwave heating
CN104575963A (en) * 2015-01-07 2015-04-29 国家电网公司 Main transformer on-line regenerative breathing apparatus with variable frequency control microwave heating device and use method
CN104656703A (en) * 2015-01-06 2015-05-27 长沙学院 Multifunctional microwave heating reaction control system
CN119493391A (en) * 2025-01-17 2025-02-21 广州临广电气机械有限公司 Vehicle-mounted coffee machine control method and device
CN119555232A (en) * 2024-11-06 2025-03-04 北京无线电计量测试研究所 A soil radiation shielding device and method for ground-based microwave radiometer

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2438055Y (en) * 2000-04-12 2001-07-04 肖华 Water storage type microwave water heater
CN2535707Y (en) * 2002-04-12 2003-02-12 雷正保 Microwave water heater
CN1900617A (en) * 2006-07-19 2007-01-24 王宝根 A new type of bathtub that uses microwave energy to heat and control water temperature
CN101275778A (en) * 2007-03-26 2008-10-01 邓维波 Microwave hot water bathing device
CN202432675U (en) * 2012-02-11 2012-09-12 丽水市路通机械铸造厂 Microwave water heater

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2438055Y (en) * 2000-04-12 2001-07-04 肖华 Water storage type microwave water heater
CN2535707Y (en) * 2002-04-12 2003-02-12 雷正保 Microwave water heater
CN1900617A (en) * 2006-07-19 2007-01-24 王宝根 A new type of bathtub that uses microwave energy to heat and control water temperature
CN101275778A (en) * 2007-03-26 2008-10-01 邓维波 Microwave hot water bathing device
CN202432675U (en) * 2012-02-11 2012-09-12 丽水市路通机械铸造厂 Microwave water heater

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104525077A (en) * 2015-01-06 2015-04-22 长沙学院 Reaction control method based on microwave heating
CN104656703A (en) * 2015-01-06 2015-05-27 长沙学院 Multifunctional microwave heating reaction control system
CN104575963A (en) * 2015-01-07 2015-04-29 国家电网公司 Main transformer on-line regenerative breathing apparatus with variable frequency control microwave heating device and use method
CN119555232A (en) * 2024-11-06 2025-03-04 北京无线电计量测试研究所 A soil radiation shielding device and method for ground-based microwave radiometer
CN119493391A (en) * 2025-01-17 2025-02-21 广州临广电气机械有限公司 Vehicle-mounted coffee machine control method and device
CN119493391B (en) * 2025-01-17 2025-04-01 广州临广电气机械有限公司 Control method and device for vehicle-mounted coffee machine

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Application publication date: 20130814