CN103243394B - A kind of even cotton feeder - Google Patents

A kind of even cotton feeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103243394B
CN103243394B CN201310147560.5A CN201310147560A CN103243394B CN 103243394 B CN103243394 B CN 103243394B CN 201310147560 A CN201310147560 A CN 201310147560A CN 103243394 B CN103243394 B CN 103243394B
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Prior art keywords
cotton
unginned
passage
choosing
unginned cotton
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CN103243394A (en
Inventor
顾太宇
乔阳
乔凤根
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Jiangsu Yin Qiao textile technology Co., Ltd
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Jiangsu Yin Qiao Textiles Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a kind of even cotton feeder comprise the grabbing device of crawl unginned cotton individuality and select cotton passage, the cotton feeder connection of described choosing is also provided with and unginned cotton on described contact pin is blown into the gas outlet of the cotton passage of described choosing, described gas outlet has a controller to control to give vent to anger, described controller is provided with inductor on described grabbing device, the weight of described inductor detecting unginned cotton, described unginned cotton is blown into by described controller gas outlet according to the Weight control of described unginned cotton selects cotton passage accordingly, the outlet of the cotton passage of described choosing is disposed in an evenly spaced relation in the cotton feeding port of gin by the specification of unginned cotton, the present invention utilizes described grabbing device unginned cotton to be captured one by one, and the weight of unginned cotton is obtained by described inductor, the unginned cotton varied in weight optionally is blown into selects cotton passage accordingly by controlling described gas outlet, by uniform intervals, the cotton passage of described choosing is set, reach the object of different size unginned cotton feeding gin.

Description

A kind of even cotton feeder
Technical field
The present invention relates to cotton ginning apparatus field, especially, is a kind of cotton ginning apparatus containing evenly feeding cotton component.
Background technology
Roll the process of lower cotton fiber from the cottonseed of unginned cotton, also claim cotton ginning.Being called raw cotton or gined cotton by the cotton fiber under rolling, is the important source material of textile mills.Have certain binding strength between cotton fiber and cottonseed, during ginning, produce relative motion between cottonseed and fiber, make fiber be subject to the active force slightly larger than binding strength, simultaneously cottonseed constantly rolls, and makes under on cottonseed, the fiber-spinnable of length more than 16 millimeters is all rolled.The binding strength of fiber and cottonseed is about 25 ~ 50% of single fibre strength.Under normal circumstances, ginning can not break fiber.
Because unginned cotton exists the size of physics, the degree that is evenly distributed of the unginned cotton of artificial feeding gin, will directly have influence on gin produce uniformity coefficient and the quality of sliver.And the uniformity coefficient of sliver, depend primarily on artificial cotton qualification of feeding, therefore, how to improve and optimize and feed cotton technique, and then improve the uniformity of sliver to greatest extent, be one of problem of studying of textile industry always.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of even cotton feeder, unginned cotton can be fed gin by this even cotton feeder uniformly.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
This even cotton feeder comprises the grabbing device capturing unginned cotton individuality, described grabbing device encloses the contact pin arranged at equal intervals form by being hinged on one on endless-belt, described endless-belt is driven by a pair roller setting up and down, described contact pin one end be positioned at inside described endless-belt all connects the identical elastic webbing of elasticity, the described elastic webbing other end is connected with described endless-belt, the downside of described endless-belt is arranged on one and contains in the unginned cotton box of unginned cotton, the upside of described endless-belt is provided with the cotton passage of equally spaced choosing, the width of the cotton feeder connection of described choosing is equal with the spacing distance of described contact pin, the interval one_to_one corresponding of the cotton feeder connection of described choosing and described contact pin is arranged, the cotton feeder connection of described choosing is also provided with and unginned cotton on described contact pin is blown into the gas outlet of the cotton passage of described choosing, described gas outlet has a controller to control to give vent to anger, described controller is provided with inductor on described belt, described inductor detects the weight of unginned cotton on described contact pin, described unginned cotton is blown into by described controller gas outlet according to the Weight control of described unginned cotton selects cotton passage accordingly, the outlet of the cotton passage of described choosing is disposed in an evenly spaced relation in the cotton feeding port of gin by the specification of unginned cotton.
As preferably, the cotton passage of described choosing is that horizontal tilt is arranged, and the angle that the cotton passage of described choosing and horizontal plane are is 10 degree to 40 degree.
As preferably, described inductor is the induction coil that the tuner being arranged on described contact pin and described endless-belt hinged place controls, the angle changing of described contact pin drives described tuner to change the induction frequencies of described induction coil, reads the unginned cotton weight information in described induction coil by another induction coil be arranged in controller.
As preferably, described gas outlet is provided with the adjusting device adjusting tolerance.
The invention has the advantages that:
Described grabbing device is utilized unginned cotton to be captured one by one, and the weight of unginned cotton is obtained by described inductor, the unginned cotton varied in weight optionally is blown into selects cotton passage accordingly by controlling described gas outlet, the cotton passage of described choosing is set by uniform intervals, reaches the object of different size unginned cotton feeding gin.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this even cotton feeder;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that this even cotton feeder captures unginned cotton;
Fig. 3 is the side-looking structural representation of this even cotton feeder endless-belt;
Fig. 4 is the A-A sectional view of this even cotton feeder Fig. 3.
In figure: 10, angle; 100, belt; 110, elastic webbing; 200, contact pin; 300, gas outlet; 400, roller; 500, cotton passage is selected; 600, unginned cotton box.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described:
Consult Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, this even cotton feeder comprises the grabbing device capturing unginned cotton individuality, and described grabbing device encloses the contact pin 200 arranged at equal intervals form by being hinged on one on endless-belt 100, consult Fig. 4, described contact pin 200 is arranged on the boss of described endless-belt 100 side.
Consult Fig. 3, described endless-belt 100 is driven by a pair roller 400 setting up and down, described contact pin 200 one end be positioned at inside described endless-belt 100 all connects the identical elastic webbing of elasticity 110, described elastic webbing 110 other end is connected with described endless-belt 100, the downside of described endless-belt 100 is arranged on one and contains in the unginned cotton box 600 of unginned cotton, the upside of described endless-belt 100 is provided with the cotton passage 500 of equally spaced choosing, the width of described choosing cotton passage 500 entrance is equal with the spacing distance of described contact pin 200, the interval one_to_one corresponding of described choosing cotton passage 500 entrance and described contact pin 200 is arranged, described choosing cotton passage 500 entrance is also provided with and unginned cotton on described contact pin 200 is blown into the gas outlet 300 of the cotton passage 500 of described choosing, described gas outlet 300 has a controller to control to give vent to anger, described controller is provided with inductor on described belt, described inductor detects the weight of unginned cotton on described contact pin 200, described unginned cotton is blown into by described controller gas outlet 300 according to the Weight control of described unginned cotton selects cotton passage 500 accordingly, the outlet of the cotton passage 500 of described choosing is disposed in an evenly spaced relation in the cotton feeding port of gin by the specification of unginned cotton.
Described inductor adopts REID, and namely conventional card includes the card of the use REID of coil.
RF identification and RFID technique, also known as electronic tag, radio frequency identification, be a kind of communication technology, reads and writes related data by radio signals identification specific objective, and without the need to setting up machinery or optical contact between recognition system and specific objective.
Above-mentioned even cotton feeder, the cotton passage 500 of described choosing is horizontal tilt setting, and the angle that the cotton passage 500 of described choosing and horizontal plane are is 10 degree to 40 degree, does not adopt transmission equipment that described unginned cotton can be made to utilize gravity to export mobile to the cotton passage 500 of described choosing.
Above-mentioned even cotton feeder, described inductor is the induction coil that the tuner being arranged on described contact pin 200 and described endless-belt 100 hinged place controls, the angle changing of described contact pin 200 drives described tuner to change the induction frequencies of described induction coil, reads the unginned cotton weight information in described induction coil by another induction coil be arranged in controller.
Above-mentioned even cotton feeder, described gas outlet 300 is provided with the adjusting device adjusting tolerance, regulates different gas outputs for the unginned cotton of different size, can save driving-energy.
The course of work of above-mentioned even cotton feeder:
Consult Fig. 2, be beneficial to described grabbing device unginned cotton is captured one by one, and the angle of inclination of described contact pin 200 is responded to by described inductor, thus obtain the weight of unginned cotton, by described inductor, the weight information of described unginned cotton is passed to described controller, described unginned cotton is blown into by described controller gas outlet 300 according to the Weight control of described unginned cotton selects cotton passage 500 accordingly.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. an even cotton feeder, it is characterized in that: comprise the grabbing device capturing unginned cotton individuality, described grabbing device encloses the contact pin (200) arranged at equal intervals form by being hinged on one on endless-belt (100), described endless-belt (100) is driven by a pair roller (400) setting up and down, one end that described contact pin (200) is positioned at described endless-belt (100) inner side all connects the identical elastic webbing of elasticity (110), described elastic webbing (110) other end is connected with described endless-belt (100), the downside of described endless-belt (100) is arranged on one and contains in the unginned cotton box (600) of unginned cotton, the upside of described endless-belt (100) is provided with the cotton passage of equally spaced choosing (500), the width of the cotton passage of described choosing (500) entrance is equal with the spacing distance of described contact pin (200), the interval one_to_one corresponding of the cotton passage of described choosing (500) entrance and described contact pin (200) is arranged, the cotton passage of described choosing (500) entrance is also provided with the gas outlet (300) upper for described contact pin (200) unginned cotton being blown into the cotton passage of described choosing (500), described gas outlet (300) has a controller to control to give vent to anger, described controller is provided with inductor on described belt, described inductor detects the weight of the upper unginned cotton of described contact pin (200), described unginned cotton is blown into and selects cotton passage (500) accordingly by described controller gas outlet (300) according to the Weight control of described unginned cotton, the outlet of the cotton passage of described choosing (500) is disposed in an evenly spaced relation in the cotton feeding port of gin by the specification of unginned cotton, described inductor adopts REID, reads and writes related data by radio signals identification specific objective.
2. even cotton feeder according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the cotton passage of described choosing (500) is horizontal tilt setting, and the angle that the cotton passage of described choosing (500) and horizontal plane are is 10 degree to 40 degree.
3. even cotton feeder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the induction coil that described inductor controls with the tuner of described endless-belt (100) hinged place for being arranged on described contact pin (200), the angle changing of described contact pin (200) drives described tuner to change the induction frequencies of described induction coil, reads the unginned cotton weight information in described induction coil by another induction coil be arranged in controller.
4. even cotton feeder according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described gas outlet (300) are provided with the adjusting device adjusting tolerance.
CN201310147560.5A 2013-04-26 2013-04-26 A kind of even cotton feeder Active CN103243394B (en)

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CN103243394B true CN103243394B (en) 2015-07-29

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114045559B (en) * 2021-11-08 2022-09-27 安徽晟钰纺织科技有限公司 Cotton gin capable of automatically feeding cotton and collecting finished products

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191326775A (en) * 1913-11-21 1914-01-15 Emmanuel Georges Trypani Improvements in or relating to Apparatus for Ginning Cotton and other Fibres.
GB186943A (en) * 1921-11-30 1922-10-19 Frank Oswald Partington An improved method of and means for cleaning cotton seeds
US3805332A (en) * 1972-01-20 1974-04-23 Anderson Clayton & Co Seed delinter
CN2121463U (en) * 1992-05-22 1992-11-11 山东省阳谷县棉麻机械厂 Automatic measuring cotton-carrying box
CN1106866A (en) * 1994-11-04 1995-08-16 清华大学 Automatic control method and system for cottonseed roll density in stripping machine
CN2420291Y (en) * 2000-04-19 2001-02-21 洛阳市纺织机械厂 Sawtooth type seed cotton fibre yield trial gin
CN2619951Y (en) * 2003-04-30 2004-06-09 陕西华斯特仪器有限责任公司 Automatic cottonseed gin turnout cotton gin with sawtooth rolls
CN201201985Y (en) * 2008-05-27 2009-03-04 闻国杨 Automatic cotton feeder
CN201209172Y (en) * 2008-04-28 2009-03-18 颜克浪 Automatic cotton feeding apparatus for roller gin
CN201411512Y (en) * 2009-03-20 2010-02-24 唐学民 Seed cotton feeder
CN102477588A (en) * 2010-11-25 2012-05-30 襄阳市丰禾田农机有限公司 Cotton holding device for cotton boll shucker
CN203307483U (en) * 2013-04-26 2013-11-27 吴江江旭纺织有限公司 Cotton evenly feeding device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6786438B2 (en) * 2002-04-25 2004-09-07 William E. Winn Combination module feeder and cleaner for cotton gin

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191326775A (en) * 1913-11-21 1914-01-15 Emmanuel Georges Trypani Improvements in or relating to Apparatus for Ginning Cotton and other Fibres.
GB186943A (en) * 1921-11-30 1922-10-19 Frank Oswald Partington An improved method of and means for cleaning cotton seeds
US3805332A (en) * 1972-01-20 1974-04-23 Anderson Clayton & Co Seed delinter
CN2121463U (en) * 1992-05-22 1992-11-11 山东省阳谷县棉麻机械厂 Automatic measuring cotton-carrying box
CN1106866A (en) * 1994-11-04 1995-08-16 清华大学 Automatic control method and system for cottonseed roll density in stripping machine
CN2420291Y (en) * 2000-04-19 2001-02-21 洛阳市纺织机械厂 Sawtooth type seed cotton fibre yield trial gin
CN2619951Y (en) * 2003-04-30 2004-06-09 陕西华斯特仪器有限责任公司 Automatic cottonseed gin turnout cotton gin with sawtooth rolls
CN201209172Y (en) * 2008-04-28 2009-03-18 颜克浪 Automatic cotton feeding apparatus for roller gin
CN201201985Y (en) * 2008-05-27 2009-03-04 闻国杨 Automatic cotton feeder
CN201411512Y (en) * 2009-03-20 2010-02-24 唐学民 Seed cotton feeder
CN102477588A (en) * 2010-11-25 2012-05-30 襄阳市丰禾田农机有限公司 Cotton holding device for cotton boll shucker
CN203307483U (en) * 2013-04-26 2013-11-27 吴江江旭纺织有限公司 Cotton evenly feeding device

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Inventor before: Jiang Yingchun

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Address after: Concentrated area of West Town Haian County of Jiangsu Province, Nantong City Industrial 226600

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Applicant before: Wujiang Jiangxu Textile Co., Ltd.

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