Ship type section insulator
Technical field
The invention belongs to the high-speed electric railway equipment technical field, relate in particular to the special-purpose section insulator of a kind of electrification railway contact net.
Background technology
At present, there is the hard spot phenomenon in several special-purpose section insulator majorities of high speed railway electrified contacting nets always, it is relatively poor that the low and complicated parts of integral body mechanical stretching load intensity need connection at the scene easily to get loose stability, the scene required accessory appliances of installation and accessory are many, and the insulating power that have are hanged down and caused the generation that slide plate discharges, interior breakdown fault appears in insulator of insulating.The dropper line is subject to shackle deadweight influence distortion sometimes, can make shackle meeting inclined impact pantograph after the distortion, in that being installed, shackle device place do not have elasticity, because the shackle deadweight can form big hard spot, when motorcycle pantograph slided into the shackle below, the hard spot situation that the shackle deadweight forms forced pantograph pan and shackle slideway to increase the weight of hard grind and decreases, influence the pantograph-catenary current collection quality and cause pantograph and catenary fault easily, damage motorcycle pantograph and cause a serious accident.
Summary of the invention
The defective of comprehensive above-mentioned present shackle, the present invention is according to raising and the demand of present high ferro technical requirements, designs a kind of section insulator and is difficult for producing the ship type section insulator that discharge, good insulation preformance, overall mechanical strength height, installation place do not have hard spot.This ship type section insulator includes: composite insulator, quick fixation structure termination, high-strength aluminium deadhead, insulating support, insulation slideway, extinguishing arc conduction slideway, extinguishing arc piece, balance bracket and connecting clamp.It is characterized in that: this ship type section insulator adopts single composite insulator to be connected with the crimping of quick fixation structure termination, and the quick fixation structure termination is inlaid in the high-strength aluminium deadhead and uses bolt.Three insulating supports are separately fixed on the composite insulator, two insulation slideways are separately fixed on three insulating supports, four arcing ring conduction slideways are installed in the high-strength aluminium deadhead outside at two ends respectively, form the whole skeleton of firm shackle, on the arcing ring conduction slideway extinguishing arc piece is set, two balance brackets are installed in respectively on the high-strength aluminium deadhead uses bolt, and integral body is ship type shape.The tail end of said extinguishing arc conduction slideway is provided with C type arcing ring, and C type arcing ring has rapid arc extinction, shortens discharge time, has protection insulation slide plate, insulator effect.
The present invention is simple in structure in light weight, easy for installation non-maintaining; The high unit design sound construction of integral structure mechanical load intensity; Integral structure good insulation preformance, creep distance and air insulation distance are big.C type arcing ring has quick elimination arcing, electric discharge phenomena; More possess good antifouling property, use in the contact system place that is fit to the heavy pollution environment; Single unit system can keep balance, good springiness automatically, mainly eliminates the hard spot that the shackle own wt causes, and can make shackle place and bow net keep elasticity consistent, ensures that the locomotive high-speed secure is current.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is composite insulator among the present invention and the structural representation of quick fixation structure termination;
Fig. 2 is that the quick fixation structure termination is inlaid into high-strength aluminium deadhead inner structure scheme drawing among Fig. 1 the present invention;
The structural representation of Fig. 3 has been Fig. 2 device insulation slideway and insulating support;
Fig. 4 is integral structure scheme drawing of the present invention.
Among the figure, 1, composite insulator, 2, the quick fixation structure termination, 3, high-strength aluminium deadhead, 4, insulating support, 5, the insulation slideway, 6, extinguishing arc conduction slideway, 7, the extinguishing arc piece, 8, balance bracket, 9, connecting clamp, 10, C type arcing ring.
The specific embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing, this ship type section insulator includes; Composite insulator 1, quick fixation structure termination 2, high-strength aluminium deadhead 3, insulating support 4, insulation slideway 5, extinguishing arc conduction slideway 6, extinguishing arc piece 7, balance bracket 8 and connecting clamp 9.It is characterized in that: this ship type section insulator adopts single composite insulator 1 to be connected with 2 crimping of quick fixation structure termination, and quick fixation structure termination 2 is inlaid in the high-strength aluminium deadhead 3 and uses bolt.Three insulating supports 4 are separately fixed on the composite insulator 1, two insulation slideways 5 are separately fixed on three insulating supports 4, four arcing ring conduction slideways 6 are installed in high-strength aluminium deadhead 3 outsides at two ends respectively, form the whole skeleton of firm shackle, on the arcing ring conduction slideway 6 extinguishing arc piece 7 is set, two balance brackets 8 are installed in respectively on the high-strength aluminium deadhead 3 uses bolt, and integral body is ship type shape.The tail end of said extinguishing arc conduction slideway 6 is provided with C type arcing ring 10, and C type arcing ring has rapid arc extinction, shortens discharge time, has protection insulation slide plate, insulator effect.
Structural principle of the present invention and scheme drawing are as follows:
With reference to Fig. 1, composite insulator 1 is connected with 2 crimping of quick fixation structure termination, after this physical end and insulator use compression joint technique to be connected, the shackle overall mechanical strength is improved, whole tension load is powerful guarantees 30,000 Ns of normal working pulling force, and the maximal destruction tensile load reaches more than 120,000 Ns.
With reference to Fig. 2, the quick fixation structure termination 2 that connects composite insulator is inlaid in the high-strength aluminium deadhead 3 and with bolt makes two parts become firm body.Use single composite insulator to form agent structure, this structure has strengthened the air insulation distance of shackle body interior.With reference to Fig. 3, three insulating supports 4 are separately fixed on the composite insulator, again two insulation slideways 5 are separately fixed on three insulating supports 4, then two insulation slideways 5 are separately fixed on three insulating supports 4, and then four arcing rings conduction slideways 6 are installed in high-strength aluminium deadhead 3 outsides at two ends respectively, forms firm shackle integral body skeleton.Extinguishing arc piece 7 is fixed by bolts to arcing ring conduction slideway 6 tail ends, the tail end of extinguishing arc conduction slideway 6 is provided with C type arcing ring 10, two balance brackets 8 are installed in respectively on the high-strength aluminium deadhead 3 use bolt, finish the whole assembling of ship type section insulator, realize complete product of the present invention.