CN103240580B - Installation method of stepping motor type automobile electronic instrument pointer - Google Patents

Installation method of stepping motor type automobile electronic instrument pointer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103240580B
CN103240580B CN201310191819.6A CN201310191819A CN103240580B CN 103240580 B CN103240580 B CN 103240580B CN 201310191819 A CN201310191819 A CN 201310191819A CN 103240580 B CN103240580 B CN 103240580B
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China
Prior art keywords
instrument
pointer
mechanical zero
appointed area
qualified
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310191819.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103240580A (en
Inventor
毛彩菊
邱亚宇
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Nanjing Vocational College Of Information Technology
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Nanjing Vocational College Of Information Technology
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Priority to CN201310191819.6A priority Critical patent/CN103240580B/en
Publication of CN103240580A publication Critical patent/CN103240580A/en
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Publication of CN103240580B publication Critical patent/CN103240580B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for installing a stepping motor type automobile electronic instrument pointer, which comprises the following steps: scanning and judging the bar code of the product, entering the next step if the bar code meets the preset value, or taking out the bar code; loading the product into a tool and starting a press-fitting process; the equipment powers on the instrument, detects the relevant information of the instrument, enters the next step if the instrument is qualified, and otherwise, takes out the instrument; when the instrument is powered off, the needle shaft of the motor rotates to a mechanical zero position; an operator places a pointer according to the prompt, and the pointer is located at a mechanical zero position; the equipment automatically presses the pointer in place, detects and records the pressing force, enters the next step if the pressing force is qualified, and otherwise, takes out the pointer; the instrument is electrified again, if the pointer runs from the mechanical zero position to the upper zero position, the next step is carried out, otherwise, the instrument is powered off and taken out; writing station codes and judging whether the station codes are qualified or not, entering the next step if the station codes are qualified, and otherwise, powering off the instrument and taking out the instrument; and (4) cutting off the power of the instrument, ending the program if the needle shaft of the motor rotates to a mechanical zero position, taking out the instrument flow and transferring to the next procedure, or taking out the instrument flow.

Description

Step motor type electronic automobile meter pointer installation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of a kind of pointer installation method of automobile instrument field, in particular to a kind of step motor type electronic automobile meter pointer installation method.
Background technology
Along with the development of auto industry, automobile instrument technology is also in development at full speed.Pointer instruction is because having the advantages such as the intuitive of display always in occupation of leading position, and the control of pointer is at present substantially all adopt stepper motor to drive.Step motor type electronic instrument has the many merits such as reproducible, the linearity is high, fast response time, registration, reliability are high, has been widely recognized and applies.Although stepper motor exists plurality of advantages, because of its fine structure, motor needle shaft is stressed is improperly easy to the potential failure causing stepper motor, can impact the performance of instrument.Therefore carrying out the design of scientific and reasonable pointer installation process and control to be promotes instrument quality, reduce and one of key factor of domestic and international gap of the same trade, on improving the market competitiveness, also there is very important impact.
The various running state information of vehicle in the automobilism of the step motor type electronic instrument course of work, as the signal such as the speed of a motor vehicle, engine speed, output of pulse signal is gone out in automobile instrument by the sensor sensing be arranged on vehicle, after the signals such as the speed of a motor vehicle collected, rotating speed are processed by the single-chip microcomputer of gauge internal by automobile instrument, again by output of pulse signal to corresponding stepper motor, the needle shaft carrying out Driving Stepping Motor rotates certain angle according to the direction of setting.When non-overload, the rotating speed of motor, the position of stopping only depending on frequency and the umber of pulse of pulse signal, and not by the impact of load change, namely add a pulse signal to motor, motor then turns over a step angle.Pointer due to instrument is arranged on the needle shaft of stepper motor, therefore can observe directly the running state information such as the speed of a motor vehicle, rotating speed of vehicle from the indicating positions of pointer.As a same reason, the relevant information such as fuel oil, water temperature of automobile exports corresponding resistance signal to automobile instrument by sensor, automobile instrument is by internal calculation process, the final needle shaft running exporting corresponding pulse signal Driving Stepping Motor, indicate the information such as the fuel oil of automobile, water temperature, ensure traffic safety.
In the production process of step motor instrument, the Process Design that pointer is installed and control are the keys ensureing instrument quality.At the beginning of stepper motor technology is applied to automobile instrument, lack experience owing to installing control to the pointer of stepper motor, the production model of the artificial press mounting of pointer of most employing, often cause stepper motor in pointer installation process, occur various potential inefficacy, cause instrument in use to occur the quality problem such as pointer clamping stagnation, shake.After pointer is installed on stepper motor needle shaft, visual test cannot be carried out to its fiting effect, for ensureing that needle locating is accurate, instrument is reliable, must carry out effective Detection & Controling to the process of pressing.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the above problem overcoming prior art existence, a kind of step motor type electronic automobile meter pointer installation method is provided.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, reach above-mentioned technique effect, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of step motor type electronic automobile meter pointer installation method, comprises the following steps:
Step 1) scanning product bar code also judges, meet preset value and enter step 2, otherwise appointed area is put in taking-up;
Step 2) product loaded frock and start and press-fit process;
Step 3) equipment powers on to instrument, instrumentation relevant information, qualifiedly enters step 4, otherwise takes out and put into appointed area;
The power-off of step 4) instrument, motor needle shaft returns back to mechanical zero;
Step 5) operating personnel are according to prompting put pointer, and pointer is positioned at mechanical zero;
Pointer pressing puts in place by step 6) equipment automatically, detects and record pressure force, if pressure force is qualified, enters step 7, otherwise instrument power-off, take out and put into appointed area;
Step 7) instrument re-powers, if pointer to operate supreme electrical zero from mechanical zero, enters step 8, otherwise instrument power-off, take out and put into appointed area;
Step 8) write station code also judges whether qualified, qualifiedly enters step 9, otherwise instrument power-off, take out and put into appointed area;
The power-off of step 9) instrument, if motor needle shaft goes to mechanical zero, terminates program, takes out instrument and to circulate subsequent processing, otherwise takes out and put into appointed area.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Automatic pressing equipment is furnished with the rotary cylinder of specialty, when instrument is placed into after in fixture, cylinder under program control, instrument is fixed by automatic rotation, simultaneous retractable cylinder moves the clamp portion of fixture automatically, pointer standing groove is blocked, can prevent staff from putting into the maloperation of pointer in advance, the handling safety of equipment can be ensured again.
Above-mentioned explanation is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand technological means of the present invention, and can be implemented according to the content of description, coordinates accompanying drawing to be described in detail as follows below with preferred embodiment of the present invention.The specific embodiment of the present invention is provided in detail by following examples and accompanying drawing thereof.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and form a application's part, schematic description and description of the present invention, for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 workflow diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments, describe the present invention in detail.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, a kind of step motor type electronic automobile meter pointer installation method, comprises the following steps:
Step 1) scanning product bar code also judges, meet preset value and enter step 2, otherwise appointed area is put in taking-up;
Step 2) product loaded frock and start and press-fit process;
Step 3) equipment powers on to instrument, instrumentation relevant information, qualifiedly enters step 4, otherwise takes out and put into appointed area;
The power-off of step 4) instrument, motor needle shaft returns back to mechanical zero;
Step 5) operating personnel are according to prompting put pointer, and pointer is positioned at mechanical zero;
Pointer pressing puts in place by step 6) equipment automatically, detects and record pressure force, if pressure force is qualified, enters step 7, otherwise instrument power-off, take out and put into appointed area;
Step 7) instrument re-powers, if pointer to operate supreme electrical zero from mechanical zero, enters step 8, otherwise instrument power-off, take out and put into appointed area;
Step 8) write station code also judges whether qualified, qualifiedly enters step 9, otherwise instrument power-off, take out and put into appointed area;
The power-off of step 9) instrument, if motor needle shaft goes to mechanical zero, terminates program, takes out instrument and to circulate subsequent processing, otherwise takes out and put into appointed area.
Fixture has mistake proofing defencive function.Stationary fixture, according to the configuration design of part, ensures that instrument is correctly placed on equipment, and according to different product type quick-replaceables, can both ensure that the versatility of equipment, again can effectively mistake proofing.
The rotation pressing cylinder of fixture configuration specialty is used for the reliable fixing of instrument.Automatic pressing equipment is furnished with the rotary cylinder of specialty, when instrument is placed into after in fixture, cylinder under program control, instrument is fixed by automatic rotation, simultaneous retractable cylinder moves the clamp portion of fixture automatically, pointer standing groove is blocked, can prevent staff from putting into the maloperation of pointer in advance, the handling safety of equipment can be ensured again.
Rational dress pin process, effective process monitoring.Pointer is installed front instrument and is carried out power-down reset operation, motor shaft is made to get back to mechanical zero, use pointer mounting tool fixed pointers position, ensure when instrument power-off, pointer, according to initial angle vertical direction press-in step motor shaft, carries out real-time pressure monitoring to pressure force in pressing process.
Guarantee that mechanical zero is in the error range of regulation.Stepper motor is a kind of is the executing agency of angular displacement by electroporation, more popularly to say: when stepper motor receives a pulse signal, it rotates a fixing angle (i.e. stepping angle with regard to drive motors needle shaft by the direction of setting, controlled by software program), the dress pin Process Design of this instrument and control device, after ensureing mechanical zero installation completely in the error range that the mechanical zero of regulation allows.Under the prerequisite ensureing mechanical zero, even if there is deviation in the upper electrical zero of instrument, also totally unnecessary worry, because in the production checking procedure that instrument is follow-up, can carry out by equipment and instrument the mode that communicates, the upper electrical zero of instrument to be adjusted and by the burning program after adjustment in the inside chip of instrument.
The trackability of pointer pressure force and carry out data analysis efficiently and effectively.The dress pin process of this instrument all carries out record to the pointer pressure force often overlapping instrument, various related data can be transferred easily analyze, the SPC of pressing process is such as calculated by pressure force, the pointer of different batches is monitored and comparison, helps the abnormal conditions etc. occurred in analyze and solve production process.By contrasting the pointer pressure force of different pattern number, the stability of pointer state can also be monitored.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a step motor type electronic automobile meter pointer installation method, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
Step 1) scanning product bar code also judges, meet preset value and enter step 2, otherwise appointed area is put in taking-up;
Step 2) product loaded frock and start and press-fit process;
Step 3) equipment powers on to instrument, instrumentation relevant information, qualifiedly enters step 4, otherwise takes out and put into appointed area;
The power-off of step 4) instrument, motor needle shaft returns back to mechanical zero;
Step 5) operating personnel are according to prompting put pointer, and pointer is positioned at mechanical zero;
Pointer pressing puts in place by step 6) equipment automatically, detects and record pressure force, if pressure force is qualified, enters step 7, otherwise instrument power-off, take out and put into appointed area;
Step 7) instrument re-powers, if pointer to operate supreme electrical zero from mechanical zero, enters step 8, otherwise instrument power-off, take out and put into appointed area;
Step 8) write station code also judges whether qualified, qualifiedly enters step 9, otherwise instrument power-off, take out and put into appointed area;
The power-off of step 9) instrument, if motor needle shaft goes to mechanical zero, terminates program, takes out instrument and to circulate subsequent processing, otherwise takes out and put into appointed area.
CN201310191819.6A 2013-05-22 2013-05-22 Installation method of stepping motor type automobile electronic instrument pointer Expired - Fee Related CN103240580B (en)

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CN103240580B true CN103240580B (en) 2015-07-08

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112448626B (en) * 2020-11-12 2022-07-05 浙江大华技术股份有限公司 Pan-tilt motor parameter configuration method and device, electronic device and storage medium

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101607361A (en) * 2008-06-18 2009-12-23 上海德科电子仪表有限公司 The method of press mounting of pointer in automobile combined instrument
CN102350950A (en) * 2011-07-29 2012-02-15 深圳市元征软件开发有限公司 Resetting method for pointer of automobile instrument
CN102756265A (en) * 2012-07-17 2012-10-31 柳州航盛科技有限公司 Automatic press-fitting method for automobile combination instrument needle
CN102990331A (en) * 2012-11-16 2013-03-27 合肥永高电子科技有限公司 Instrument indicator pressing system based on machine vision recognition

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100634064B1 (en) * 2005-08-08 2006-10-13 이종택 Gauge pointer positioning system and pointer positioning method using the same

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101607361A (en) * 2008-06-18 2009-12-23 上海德科电子仪表有限公司 The method of press mounting of pointer in automobile combined instrument
CN102350950A (en) * 2011-07-29 2012-02-15 深圳市元征软件开发有限公司 Resetting method for pointer of automobile instrument
CN102756265A (en) * 2012-07-17 2012-10-31 柳州航盛科技有限公司 Automatic press-fitting method for automobile combination instrument needle
CN102990331A (en) * 2012-11-16 2013-03-27 合肥永高电子科技有限公司 Instrument indicator pressing system based on machine vision recognition

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