CN103239051A - Anti-earthquake escape bed - Google Patents
Anti-earthquake escape bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN103239051A CN103239051A CN2013101789602A CN201310178960A CN103239051A CN 103239051 A CN103239051 A CN 103239051A CN 2013101789602 A CN2013101789602 A CN 2013101789602A CN 201310178960 A CN201310178960 A CN 201310178960A CN 103239051 A CN103239051 A CN 103239051A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an anti-earthquake escape bed which comprises a bed head bracket, a bed head plate, a bed tail plate, a pair of bed side plates, a mattress frame, a protection cover plate, a bed bottom frame and an imitation seismometer controller, wherein the bed head plate, the bed tail plate and the bed side plates form a basic frame of the bed; a chain wheel transmission mechanism assembly is arranged on each of the bed side plates and used for controlling the lifting of the mattress frame through chains; and a vibration trigger switch is used as the imitation seismometer controller and can be mounted on a bedside table to control the starting of the chain wheel transmission mechanism assemblies. The anti-earthquake escape bed has the advantages of good earthquake resistance, strong practicality, no energy consumption, long-term earthquake fortification, split combination, convenience for disassembly and carrying, and suitability for families.
Description
One, technical field:
It is escape bed to the present invention relates to a kind of anti-earthquake, belongs to mankind life article's bed.
Two, background technology:
Earthquake is one of irresistible extraordinary serious natural calamities of a kind of mankind.At present, science and technology in the world still can not solve the short track prediction that faces exactly.How to prevent earthquake, still belong to world's a great problem so far.On May 12nd, 2008, Wenchuan, Sichuan, Beichuan, 8 grades of macroseisms suddenly attack, and the earth trembles, and mountains and rivers displacement is scarred, separates forever ... the place, southwest, state-owned dieing young.This has been the strongest destructive, the one earthquake that involves the scope maximum since the founding of New.About 500,000 square kilometres Chinese the earth is inflicted heavy losses in this secondary earthquake! According to Ministry of Civil Affairs's report, by 12 o'clock on the 25th September in 2008, the Sichuan Wenchuan earthquake confirmed to have 69227 people wrecked, and 374643 people are injured, and the missing toll is 17923 people.8,452 hundred million yuans of the direct economic losses that current Wenchuan earthquake causes.Earthquake is in case take place, and particularly when earthquake generation when night, people slept soundly, the personal injury that causes can be bigger.For the personal injury that reduces and avoid earthquake to cause as far as possible, the inventor is to people's employed research and explorations of having carried out a lot of anti-anti-earthquake aspects in bed.
Three, summary of the invention:
The inventor is through concentrating on studies and persistent exploration 2 years more, and it is escape bed to invent this anti-earthquake finally.The objective of the invention is the deficiency at prior art, provide a kind of use at ordinary times the same comfortable with the family doss, good looking appearance is generous, when ruinous earthquake takes place, imitative seismic detector controller can start rapidly, finishes the action of all setting up defences in several seconds, makes bed to become a self-locking, firm rigid frame structure, can bear the impact of powerful loads, the anti-earthquake that can avoid the person to be subjected to the earthquake injury is escaped safety bed.
The objective of the invention is to be realized by following mode:
The present invention includes head of a bed support, headpiece, tailstock plate, a pair of bed side plate, mattress frame, cover sheet, bed underframe, imitative seismic detector controller.It is characterized in that: connect the basic framework that constitutes a bed by stiff assembly between headpiece, tailstock plate, a pair of bed side plate; headpiece and tailstock plate structurally are symmetry substantially; on a pair of bed side plate, respectively be provided with a cover chain wheel driving mechanism assembly; connection by a power transmission shaft realizes synchronization action; cover sheet is two parts; adopt folding mode to lock in the bed head frame outside; making bed-rest uses; cover plate (top) adopts hinge-coupled with headpiece, and cover plate (bottom) symmetry is equipped with two thrust springs.Be provided with two vertical columns symmetrically at bed head frame, 2/3 eminence is provided with a thrust spring on every root post top, is provided with crossbeam, cover sheet lock between column.Steel wire rope is walked around pulley traction protection cover plate (top).The mattress frame is rectangular frame structure, respectively be provided with two coupling blocks at its two ends, per two coupling blocks all connect with a chain of chain drive assembly, also be respectively equipped with four external slide rails at its four end, each external slide rail and bed side plate, headpiece, an inner slide phase embedding on the tailstock plate is rolled, make the mattress frame can be in restriceted envelope, along the free oscilaltion in interior slide rail road, imitative seismic detector controller is located at the bedside cupboard place, and it is a vibration trigger switch, and it is by the unlatching of the chain wheel driving mechanism assembly on the GRAVITY CONTROL bed side plate.
Advantage of the present invention is:
Antidetonation, shockproofly, dustproof, windproof, anti-suffocate, space high-ranking official, configurable first-aid dressing in sun-proof, the shake back bed.
2. the seismic detector master switch can be set up defences for a long time, does not need external any energy, is that the vibrations that utilize earthquake to produce are power, and utilizes gravity to open the chain wheel driving mechanism assembly, and is highly sensitive, and accurately, safely, reliably; Imitative seismic detector controller is full-automatic, manually control all can.
3. this bed is separate assembling, and folding dress, convenient in carrying connect firmly, and be rational in infrastructure, and overall dimensions can integrate with international bed body standard, and modern design is practical, can compare favourably with existing family expenses Simmons bed, can take full advantage of the usage space in room.
4. what bed phosphor bodies framework adopted is the high weather resistance steel plate, and shock resistance is strong, and is corrosion-resistant, and can reach more than a century service life.
Four, description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is schematic appearance of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic appearance after bed lid of the present invention launches;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of imitative seismic detector control system starter;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of cover sheet;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of bed head frame;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of bed side figure;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of mattress frame;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of belt lowering or hoisting gear;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of slide rail road lowering or hoisting gear;
Five, the specific embodiment:
With reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention includes head of a bed support 1, headpiece 2, tailstock plate 3, a pair of bed side plate 4, mattress frame 5, bed underframe 6, seismic detector controller 7, cover sheet 8.Adopt Bolt Connection to constitute the basic framework of a rectangular bed between headpiece 2, tailstock plate 3, a pair of bed side plate 4, headpiece 2 and tailstock plate 3 structurally are symmetry substantially, respectively establish an interior slide rail road 31 at the place, center of headpiece 2 and tailstock plate 3.Be provided with two vertical columns 9 at bed head frame; 2/3 eminence is arranged with a spring respectively on every root post 9 tops; be provided with crossbeam 10 between two root posts 9; be provided with pulley 11, cover sheet lock 12 at crossbeam 10; around one on the steel wire rope of pulley 11 with establish headpiece 2 outside steel wire rope serving devices 13 and connect; the other end connects with cover sheet 8, and steel wire rope plays traction, cushioning effect.Be equipped with a cover chain wheel driving mechanism assembly at a pair of bed side plate 4, comprise fixedly sour jujube sprocket wheel 15, sprocket wheel 16, transition sprocket wheel 17, drive sprocket 18, ratchet 19, tension riser 20, tense wire rope 21, back-moving spring 22, chain 23.In order to make the people in earthquake escape smoothly later, safety door is offered in position suitable on the tailstock plate.Imitative earthquake control system is installed on the wall, it is a vibration trigger switch, mainly partly is made of starter: starter partly comprise steel ball 1., the round bottom pallet 2., reduced pipe 3., "T"-shaped trigger 4., the control steel wire rope 5., the trigger reset steel wire rope 6., back-moving spring 7., manually control steel cable 8., manually fork 9., the fork back-moving spring 10..
When ruinous earthquake takes place; being installed in the imitative seismic detector control system of wall steel ball 1. falls 2. from pallet; do the movement of falling object along hopper walls; dropping to "T"-shaped trigger in the gravity effect 4. goes up; 4. trigger moves downward; two steel wire ropes that are connected on the trigger also move downward; when 4. trigger drops to desired location; 5. the control steel wire rope is in tension; driving interlocking axle 26 rotates; drive tension riser 20 actions on the Synchronous Transmission axle 27; make ratchet 19 be in opening by tense wire rope 21 tensions; fixedly sour jujube sprocket wheel 15 clockwise rotates; mattress frame 5 drops to desired location fast along interior slide rail road 30; mattress frame 5 touches cover sheets lock 14 to be opened, be positioned at head of a bed support 1 outside cover sheet 8 two spring thrusts with by the 12 traction actings in conjunction of pulley 11 steel wire ropes under fall rapidly, cover plate (bottom) launches rapidly under the thrust of two springs 28 and is rolled into the position of setting up defences fast along a bed side plate cover plate.Even building caves in because of earthquake, when weight produced bump to cover sheet, the spring(-supported) mount that is located at cover plate (top) played cushioning effect, can prevent like this that cover sheet impulsive force in the state of setting up defences is excessive and hurt personnel in the bed.Imitative seismic detector control system also can manually be controlled; the user can spur the hand gear that is installed on the cover sheet; 8. spur manual fork by manual stay cord and 9. push steel ball 1.; 1. steel ball does the movement of falling object along hopper walls, finish push steel ball 1. move the back manually fork 9. under 10. back-moving spring acts on, restore to the original state.
From so far after the earthquake, the escape bed doss by at ordinary times of anti-earthquake becomes a self-locking, firm rigid frame.Because the difference in area, in the house, in the building such as factory building, when earthquake need reach difference degree of splitting, the house is destroyed, we can allow 7 actions of seismic detector controller when seismic detector controller 7 is adjusted a wage scale to be set in different earthquake magnitude like this, and ratchet 19 is opened, and start the chain wheel driving mechanism assembly.
After the dangerous releasing of earthquake; the people can come out from the reservation safety door on the tailstock plate; one people can easily hold up cover sheet 8 to lock and be reduced into a body backrest; insert in the centre bore 31 of driving shaft drive sprocket of head of a bed side plate with crank again; shake crank; make the chain wheel driving mechanism assembly while backward rotation on a pair of bed side plate 4; the mattress frame is moved from bottom to top and trigger the interlocking device and arrive bed underframe position; opening imitative seismic detector controller 7 1. puts back to the round bottom pallet to steel ball and 2. goes up; 4. "T"-shaped trigger rises to the former position of setting up defences under 6. the trigger reset spring acts on; shut imitative seismic detector switch board then, allow imitative seismic detector controller 7 be in the state of setting up defences automatically.
Claims (4)
1. an anti-earthquake is escape bed, comprises head of a bed support, headpiece, tailstock plate, a pair of bed side plate, mattress frame, bed underframe, seismic detector, cover sheet.It is characterized in that: connect the basic framework that constitutes a bed by stiff assembly between headpiece, tailstock plate, a pair of bed side plate; headpiece and tailstock plate structurally are symmetrical substantially; be provided with two vertical columns respectively symmetrically in a pair of bed side plate head end; 2/3 eminence is respectively equipped with a thrust spring on every root post top; be provided with crossbeam between two root posts, crossbeam is provided with pulley, cover sheet lock.Be equipped with a cover chain wheel driving mechanism assembly at a pair of bed side plate; about bed two on side plate cover chain wheel driving mechanism assemblies; connection by a power transmission shaft realizes synchronization action, and cover sheet is made up of the cover plate (bottom) that the cover plate with buffer spring frame (top) and two outer ends are provided with castor.Cover sheet is divided into two parts, adopts folding mode to lock in the bed head frame outside, makes bed-rest and uses.Cover plate (top) adopts hinge-coupled with headpiece, and cover plate (bottom) back side symmetry is equipped with two thrust springs.Cover sheet (top) is by the pulley wire rope traction that is located at bed head frame.The mattress frame is rectangular frame structure, respectively is provided with two " 7 " gusset pieces in its both sides, and each gusset piece all connects with the chain of chain wheel driving mechanism assembly.Positive China and foreign countries also are respectively equipped with external slide rail in mattress frame four sides, each external slide rail all with headpiece, tailstock plate and a pair of side plate on the tabling rolling of interior slide rail road.About a bed side plate be equipped with two cover belt lowering or hoisting gears, can make the mattress frame in restriceted envelope, along the free oscilaltion in interior slide rail road, the seismic detector master switch is located in the bedside cupboard, it is a vibration inducted switch, it controls switch motion on the headpiece by magnetic force.
2. according to claim 1 escape bed, the chain wheel driving mechanism assembly that it is characterized in that being located on the left plate 4 comprises fixedly sour jujube sprocket wheel 15, sprocket wheel 16, transition sprocket wheel 17, drive sprocket 18, ratchet 19, tension riser 20, tense wire rope 21, back-moving spring 22, a chain 23.Fixedly sour jujube sprocket wheel 15 is located at a top of side plate front end by the fixed chain wheels alignment pin, sprocket wheel is located at the two ends of a side plate symmetrically, chain 23 on sprocket wheel 16 connects with mattress frame 5 by coupling block respectively, and ratchet 19 is located at the fixedly lower right of sour jujube sprocket wheel 15, is connected by a ratchet alignment pin.Ratchet 19 upper ends are connected with spring holder by back-moving spring 22.Be provided with tense wire rope 21 in the lower end of ratchet 19, the other end of steel wire rope 21 connects riser 20, and riser is installed on the Synchronous Transmission axle 27.When earthquake takes place; seismic detector 7 master switch are opened; by 26 transmissions of interlocking axle; drive tension riser 20 actions on the Synchronous Transmission axle 27; make ratchet 19 be in opening by tense wire rope 21 tensions; at mattress; mattress frame 5 and people's deadweight effect is fallen; thereby the chain that connects with coupling block 23 that drives respectively in the assembly of drive gear moves downward; because chain 23 is on all sprocket wheels; thereby make all sprocket rotation; mattress frame 5 drops to desired location fast along interior slide rail road 30; mattress frame 5 touches cover sheet lock 14 and opens; be positioned at the positive outside of bed head frame cover sheet 8 head of a bed stand spring thrust with lead 12 by pulley 11 at haulage cable and draw under the acting in conjunction down and descend rapidly, cover plate (bottom) launches and is rolled into tailstock edges of boards plate place rapidly and finishes protection and set up defences under 28 effects of two thrust springs.
3. described escape bed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that being located at a right plate upper sprocket wheel assembly of drive gear and the structure basically identical that is located on the left plate, two side sheet rooms are provided with final drive shaft 25 and Synchronous Transmission axle 27 realizations two cover chain wheel driving mechanism assembly Synchronous Transmission.
4. described escape bed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the seismic detector control system partly is made of starter: starter partly comprise steel ball 1., the round bottom pallet 2., reduced pipe 3., "T"-shaped trigger 4., the control steel wire rope 5., the trigger reset steel wire rope 6., back-moving spring 7., manually control steel wire rope 8., manually fork 9., the fork back-moving spring 10..
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013101789602A CN103239051A (en) | 2013-05-06 | 2013-05-06 | Anti-earthquake escape bed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013101789602A CN103239051A (en) | 2013-05-06 | 2013-05-06 | Anti-earthquake escape bed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103239051A true CN103239051A (en) | 2013-08-14 |
Family
ID=48919186
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013101789602A Withdrawn CN103239051A (en) | 2013-05-06 | 2013-05-06 | Anti-earthquake escape bed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103239051A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104997328A (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2015-10-28 | 张明军 | Mechanical self-starting anti-seismic bed and using method thereof |
| CN107752551A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-03-06 | 南昌首诺科技有限公司 | A kind of antiseismic guard bed |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0938152A (en) * | 1995-08-02 | 1997-02-10 | Kansai Seisakusho:Kk | Mooring device for bed |
| JPH0956754A (en) * | 1995-08-24 | 1997-03-04 | Og Giken Co Ltd | Movable and liftable bed |
| CN2334266Y (en) * | 1997-12-07 | 1999-08-25 | 贾勇峰 | Bed for protection in earthquake |
| CN1430932A (en) * | 2003-01-29 | 2003-07-23 | 贾卿廉 | Fall-automatic earthquake resistance safe bed |
| CN101961177A (en) * | 2010-10-12 | 2011-02-02 | 河北工业大学 | Earthquake sheltering bed |
| CN201870185U (en) * | 2010-10-09 | 2011-06-22 | 兰州交通大学 | Earthquake emergency bed |
| CN102960977A (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2013-03-13 | 浙江工商职业技术学院 | Arch auto-distress shockproof bed |
-
2013
- 2013-05-06 CN CN2013101789602A patent/CN103239051A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0938152A (en) * | 1995-08-02 | 1997-02-10 | Kansai Seisakusho:Kk | Mooring device for bed |
| JPH0956754A (en) * | 1995-08-24 | 1997-03-04 | Og Giken Co Ltd | Movable and liftable bed |
| CN2334266Y (en) * | 1997-12-07 | 1999-08-25 | 贾勇峰 | Bed for protection in earthquake |
| CN1430932A (en) * | 2003-01-29 | 2003-07-23 | 贾卿廉 | Fall-automatic earthquake resistance safe bed |
| CN201870185U (en) * | 2010-10-09 | 2011-06-22 | 兰州交通大学 | Earthquake emergency bed |
| CN101961177A (en) * | 2010-10-12 | 2011-02-02 | 河北工业大学 | Earthquake sheltering bed |
| CN102960977A (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2013-03-13 | 浙江工商职业技术学院 | Arch auto-distress shockproof bed |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104997328A (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2015-10-28 | 张明军 | Mechanical self-starting anti-seismic bed and using method thereof |
| CN107752551A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-03-06 | 南昌首诺科技有限公司 | A kind of antiseismic guard bed |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C04 | Withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20130814 |