CN103236190B - Open parking ground parking positioning monitoring system - Google Patents

Open parking ground parking positioning monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103236190B
CN103236190B CN201310174005.1A CN201310174005A CN103236190B CN 103236190 B CN103236190 B CN 103236190B CN 201310174005 A CN201310174005 A CN 201310174005A CN 103236190 B CN103236190 B CN 103236190B
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module
mobile communication
network
parking
monitoring system
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CN103236190A (en
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王军
李杨宇
慕孟丽
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Haining Economic Development Industrial Park Development and Construction Co., Ltd
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Anhui Polytechnic University
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Abstract

A kind of open parking ground parking positioning monitoring system, in order to solve in business district, car owner seeks the problem of parking stall difficulty, the parking stall monitoring system that bond networking technology of the present invention provides, comprises mobile communication monitoring module, monitor terminal module, transmission network module, radio sensing network node composition; Wireless sensing node is transferred to monitor terminal by transmission network module data to the data gathered, and monitor terminal module to Data Analysis Services, and sends mobile communication monitoring module by transmission network module.Solve parking difficulty, look for the situation of parking stall unrest, adopt solar powered, saved electric energy, safety non-pollution, be applicable to large-scale promotion application.

Description

Open parking ground parking positioning monitoring system
Technical field
The present invention relates to Internet of Things application, especially a kind of open parking ground parking positioning monitoring system.
Background technology
Parking difficulty, especially in business district, this is the national eldest child's difficult problem for many years of puzzlement.Relative and the automobile quantity for underground parking space, business district, certainly can not satisfy the demand, all general in business district often road both sides, or square, doorway, emporium is all provided with parking stall, the stop line car owner on road both sides often can run into so much situations: walk to destination, pocket is walked around more than half hour, can't seek a parking stall exactly; Or car is parked in informal parking stall with shying courage jumping by the heart, has not accidentally just had hundreds of unit; Or originally not wide two track paths, 1/3rd are occupied by parking violation, all send a car once two-way, because of carelessness with regard to intimate contact.For this reason, city manager builds parking place energetically, but construction speed does not catch up with the speedup of automobile pollution far away, parking environment is worse, driver has to spend the time longer than ever to go searching one interim and the stop of safety, a chain of reaction also will make traffic jam unbearably, increasing environmental pollution, traffic hazard take place frequently.Investigation display, the traffic jam of center, city 8%-74% causes because people drive to find parking stall.Also there are some researches show, if only have the driver of 10% to find parking stall, but will be responsible for the atmospheric pollution of 60%, the wireless monitor system adopted at present is due to outside radio node is placed on for a long time, in addition because parking stall is many, such node is relatively loaded down with trivial details with changing battery.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve business district, car owner seeks the problem of parking stall difficulty, and bond networking technology of the present invention provides a kind of open parking ground parking positioning monitoring system.
A kind of open parking ground parking positioning monitoring system, comprises mobile communication monitoring module, monitor terminal module, transmission network module, radio sensing network node composition; Wireless sensing node is transferred to monitor terminal by transmission network module data to the data gathered, and monitor terminal module to Data Analysis Services, and sends mobile communication monitoring module by transmission network module.It is characterized in that: described radio sensing network node comprises data acquisition module, wireless transport module, GPS module, processor control module, memory module, alarm module, LED display module, solar powered module, GPS module, the input end of the output connection handling device control module of data acquisition module, processor control module and wireless transport module, memory module is bi-directionally connected, LED display module, acousto-optic warning module is connected to processor control module, solar powered module in charge is powered to various piece, data acquisition module is video-aware sensor.
Described solar powered module comprises solar panel, controller for solar, lithium ion battery, reserve battery.Solar panel is connected with lithium ion battery by controller for solar; Controller for solar is made up of microprocessor, charging circuit, discharge circuit, testing circuit and protection circuit, and they are connected with microprocessor; Charging circuit input end connects solar panel, and output terminal connects lithium ion battery or reserve battery, and discharge circuit input end connects lithium ion battery, and output terminal connects consumer, and testing circuit connects lithium ion battery and consumer.
Described monitor terminal module comprises Surveillance center and monitoring branch center.
Described transmission network module is made up of wireless network, serial ports, Ethernet switch, 3G network, and the data of wireless network transmissions are connected with Ethernet switch by serial ports, and Ethernet switch is connected with fiber optic network.Serial ports turns Ethernet switch to be responsible for connecting 3G network and radio sensing network, by 3G network, the data of radio sensing network node analysis is transferred to monitor terminal.
Described monitor terminal comprises 3G wireless module, processor control module, image processing module, timing module, memory module, alarm module.
Described mobile communication monitoring unit comprises client's mobile communication terminal and supervisor's mobile communication terminal.
Described client's mobile communication terminal comprises display module, pre-determined model, navigation module.
Described supervisor's mobile communication terminal comprises display module, alarm module, navigation module.
Advantage of the present invention is: conveniently can find parking stall by the mobile communication monitoring unit of system, by predetermined, carry out GPS navigation to predetermined parking stall, solve parking difficulty, look for the situation of parking stall unrest, simultaneity factor can show predetermined license board information automatically by image processing module, adopt solar electric power supply system to power simultaneously, avoid the long-term shortcoming changing battery, saved electric energy, safety non-pollution, be applicable to large-scale promotion application.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is radio sensing network node structural drawing.
Embodiment
Be described principle of the present invention and feature below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, example, only for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit scope of the present invention.
A kind of open parking ground parking positioning monitoring system, comprises mobile communication monitoring module, monitor terminal module, transmission network module, radio sensing network node composition; Wireless sensing node is transferred to monitor terminal by transmission network module data to the data gathered, and monitor terminal module to Data Analysis Services, and sends mobile communication monitoring module by transmission network module.Radio sensing network node collection parking real-time information, transfer data to monitor terminal by transmission network module, monitor terminal module carries out analyzing and processing to data, and information is transferred to mobile communication monitoring unit by 3G network.In order to the accuracy of wireless transmission, monitor terminal module comprises Surveillance center and monitoring branch center, and each branch center receives maximum 255 radio sensing network node data, and the final data of monitoring branch center is aggregated into Surveillance center.
Transmission network module is made up of wireless network, serial ports, Ethernet switch, 3G network, and the data of wireless network transmissions are connected with Ethernet switch by serial ports, and Ethernet switch is connected with 3G network.Serial ports turns Ethernet switch to be responsible for connecting 3G network and radio sensing network, by 3G network, the data of data analysis is transferred to monitoring.According to the position of the parking stall in parking lot, a wireless sensing node is set up in each parking stall, select to be covered by radio sensing network (WSN), the data of radio sensing network node, gateway node is transferred to by WSN, gateway node is transferred to monitoring branch center, monitoring branch center by the switch that RS232 or RS485 serial ports turns Ethernet and passes to Surveillance center by 3G network or fiber optic network, and Surveillance center by 3G network, thus realizes the seamless link of whole system.
Monitor terminal to be interconnected with mobile communication monitoring module by transmission network module and radio sensing network node and to communicate, and comprises 3G wireless module, processor module, image processing module, timing module, memory module, alarm module, 3G module controls by transmission processor module, and transmit geographical location information, clocking information etc., image processing module contrasts the image of radio sensing network node after treatment with the license board information of storer, whether correctly carry out examining, timing module has two kinds of effects, for calculating the parking of automobile time, calculate client by the time of the predetermined parking stall of mobile communication monitoring module and the time of parking stall free time, calculate the time of client by the predetermined parking stall of mobile communication monitoring module, if in order to the time realizing predetermined parking stall is more than 30 minutes or the time of specifying, parking stall then automatically allows out and becomes idle, prevent client from disorderly accounting for parking stall, calculate the parking of automobile time mainly for reasonably charging, the efficiency that simultaneously timing module has a statistics parking stall facilitates parking lot management.Memory module mainly stores data.Alarm module mainly comprises trend alarm module, system exception alarm module and Power Supply Monitoring alarm module.Monitor terminal is responsible for accessing parameter information, the abnormal alarm service on each parking stall of display in real time, provides the urgent prompt facilities such as warning.The distribution plan that monitor terminal provides stop to use in real time, provide stop, make a reservation for, idle parking stall positional information.
Radio sensing network node comprises data acquisition module, wireless transport module, GPS module, processor control module, memory module, alarm module, LED display module, solar powered module.Data acquisition module is video-aware sensor, the input end of the output connection handling device control module of GPS module, data acquisition module, processor control module and wireless transport module are bi-directionally connected, LED display module, acousto-optic warning module are connected to processor control module, and solar powered module in charge is powered to various piece.Wherein GPS module is used for geographic position, perception parking stall send processor module to, processor module by wireless network transmissions to monitor terminal module.LED display module is used for showing the information of parking stall, comprising: idle, predetermined license board information.The car that alarm module is mainly used in non-predetermined car plate stops reporting to the police into parking stall.
Solar powered module comprises solar panel, controller for solar, lithium ion battery, reserve battery.Solar panel is connected with lithium ion battery by controller for solar; Controller for solar is made up of microprocessor, charging circuit, discharge circuit, testing circuit and protection circuit, and they are connected with microprocessor; Charging circuit input end connects solar panel, and output terminal connects lithium ion battery, and discharge circuit input end connects lithium ion battery, and output terminal connects consumer, and testing circuit connects lithium ion battery and consumer.
Solar powered module is mainly powered to wireless sensing node, solar panel by light energy conversion be electric energy under the effect of charging circuit, by this stored energy in lithium ion battery, standby electricity equipment use; When testing circuit has detected that consumer needs work electricity consumption, through discharge circuit, the electric energy in lithium ion battery is supplied to consumer; When running into continuous print rainy weather, when testing circuit detecting that the electric energy in lithium ion battery can not meet the electric energy needed for consumer, now enabling reserve battery and ensureing that consumer normally works; When the abnormal conditions such as consumer overload, short circuit, overcurrent being detected when testing circuit, protection circuit is closed and is exported, and lithium ion battery is stopped power supply, and waits Abnormality remove, and electric power system recovers normal work.
Mobile communication monitoring unit comprises client's mobile communication terminal and supervisor's mobile communication terminal.Client's mobile communication terminal comprises display module, pre-determined model, navigation module.Supervisor's mobile communication terminal comprises display module, alarm module, navigation module.Client's mobile communication terminal display module is responsible for the position showing idle parking stall, predetermined module is mainly used in predetermined free parking space, need to input license plate number, in the LED display module of radio sensing network node, the car plate of oneself is shown after predetermined, after predetermined, telecommunication carrier is by mobile phone expense deduction subscription fee, and navigation module is responsible for the position, parking stall that navigation station is stopped predetermined.Client's mobile communication terminal Main Function is the person of cruising in order to each parking lot, display module is for showing the information on the free parking space in this parking lot, predetermined parking space, use parking stall, alarm module is mainly reported to the police for abnormal conditions, as for not being that predetermined car enters predetermined parking stall, the person of cruising goes dissuasion, or for not having predetermined automobile to enter idle parking stall, the person of cruising charges, navigation module is used for the position of the navigation person of cruising to abnormal parking stall.

Claims (6)

1. an open parking ground parking positioning monitoring system, comprises mobile communication monitoring module, monitor terminal module, transmission network module, radio sensing network node composition, wireless sensing node is transferred to monitor terminal by transmission network module data to the data gathered, monitor terminal module is to Data Analysis Services, and send mobile communication monitoring module by transmission network module, it is characterized in that: described radio sensing network node comprises data acquisition module, wireless transport module, GPS module, processor control module, memory module, alarm module, LED display module, solar powered module, GPS module, the input end of the output connection handling device control module of data acquisition module, processor control module and wireless transport module, memory module is bi-directionally connected, LED display module, acousto-optic warning module is connected to processor control module, solar powered module in charge is powered to various piece, data acquisition module is video-aware sensor, solar powered module comprises solar panel, controller for solar, lithium ion battery, reserve battery, and solar panel is connected with lithium ion battery by controller for solar, controller for solar is made up of microprocessor, charging circuit, discharge circuit, testing circuit and protection circuit, and they are connected with microprocessor, charging circuit input end connects solar panel, and output terminal connects lithium ion battery or reserve battery, and discharge circuit input end connects lithium ion battery, and output terminal connects consumer, and testing circuit connects lithium ion battery and consumer, described monitor terminal module comprises Surveillance center and monitoring branch center.
2. stop positioning monitoring system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described transmission network module is made up of wireless network, serial ports, Ethernet switch, 3G network, the data of wireless network transmissions are connected with Ethernet switch by serial ports, Ethernet switch is connected with 3G network, serial ports turns Ethernet switch to be responsible for connecting 3G network and radio sensing network, by 3G network, the data of radio sensing network node analysis are transferred to monitor terminal.
3. stop positioning monitoring system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described monitor terminal module comprises 3G wireless module, processor control module, image processing module, timing module, memory module, alarm module.
4. stop positioning monitoring system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described mobile communication monitoring module comprises client's mobile communication terminal and supervisor's mobile communication terminal.
5. stop positioning monitoring system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described client's mobile communication terminal comprises display module, predetermined module, navigation module.
6. stop positioning monitoring system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described supervisor's mobile communication terminal comprises display module, alarm module, navigation module.
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Families Citing this family (6)

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CN104796671A (en) * 2015-05-07 2015-07-22 成都深思科技有限公司 Intelligent antitheft safety monitoring device of parking lot
CN105355081A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-02-24 深圳市芊熠智能硬件有限公司 Parking stall state information display device and system, and method for displaying parking stall information
CN105788351B (en) * 2016-04-02 2019-01-29 广州乐盈信息科技有限公司 Intelligent parking lot management system and management method based on video image
CN109754633A (en) * 2017-11-08 2019-05-14 上海宝通汎球电子有限公司 A kind of multi-storied garage parking position localization method based on Car license recognition
CN109300330A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-02-01 西安艾润物联网技术服务有限责任公司 Vehicle parking management method, system and storage medium
CN112530198B (en) * 2020-11-17 2022-03-22 江苏集萃深度感知技术研究所有限公司 Parking stall detector based on earth magnetic sensor and millimeter wave radar

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Effective date of registration: 20191217

Address after: Room 207, main office building, No.118 Longxing Road, Haining Economic Development Zone, Haining City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Haining Economic Development Industrial Park Development and Construction Co., Ltd

Address before: Anhui Engineering University Technology Transfer Center of the Yangtze River Road, high tech Zone 241000 in Anhui city of Wuhu province No. 83 Branch Center

Patentee before: Anhui University of Engineering