CN103235539B - Cast inner wall high-frequency cleaning plant dedicated control system and method for work thereof - Google Patents
Cast inner wall high-frequency cleaning plant dedicated control system and method for work thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103235539B CN103235539B CN201310148640.2A CN201310148640A CN103235539B CN 103235539 B CN103235539 B CN 103235539B CN 201310148640 A CN201310148640 A CN 201310148640A CN 103235539 B CN103235539 B CN 103235539B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cast inner wall high-frequency cleaning plant dedicated control system, including central processor CPU, the input of described central processor CPU is connected by communication device on-off model collecting unit, the outfan of described central processor CPU connects input mapping register unit, described input mapping register cell signal connects logical operations and processing unit, described logical operations is connected with the signal output part of processing unit output mapping register unit, described output mapping register unit connects output interface unit, described output interface unit signal respectively connects the controller of external equipment;The invention still further relates to the method for work of above-mentioned control system, native system compact conformation, cost are low, with strong points, I/O interface is expanded fully according to needs when design, select imput output circuit and the type of device and memory size, constitute the control system oneself being suitable for neatly, there is no unnecessary waste, and in terms of control performance, remain to keep the advantage of PLC.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of control system, particularly relate to a kind of special control of cast inner wall high-frequency cleaning plant
System, the invention still further relates to the method for work of this control system.
Background technology
Control system is that a kind of infant industry based on computer technology controls device, with general PLC
Except for the difference that, it uses and supports general C language or the processor of assembler language, at scan round
Reason logical language statement mode process numeral or analog pattern input/output, control various types of machinery or
Production process.Present Industry Control is mainly PLC control and Single-chip Controlling, but PLC has in controlling
Limit, the shortcomings such as program optimization debugging difficulty, price height, specific aim are poor, and single-chip microcomputer has control exploitation
The defects such as the cycle is long, and exploitation funds are high, modification of program is poor.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one and has that volume is little, functional diversities, reliability
The cast inner wall high-frequency cleaning plant dedicated control system high, price is low.
For solving the problems referred to above, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that cast inner wall high-frequency cleaning plant is special
Control system, including central processor CPU, the input of described central processor CPU is by communication device even
Being connected to on-off model collecting unit, the outfan of described central processor CPU connects input mapping register
Unit, described input mapping register cell signal connects logical operations and processing unit, and described logic is transported
Calculate to be connected with the signal output part of processing unit and have output mapping register unit, described output mapping register
Unit connects output interface unit, and described output interface unit signal respectively connects the controller of external equipment.
Improving as one, described communication device includes 8255A communication interface.
Present invention also offers the method for work of a kind of above-mentioned control system, comprise the following steps,
Step one, upper electric scanning: after central processor CPU powers on, system is once initialized, including
Hardware initialization and software initialization, have a power failure and keep range set and the initialization of peripheral equipment control;
Step 2, self diagnosis scan: the every run-down of central processor CPU, perform a self diagnosis inspection,
Determining the running status of system itself, if there is fatal error, central processor CPU is forced to stop, and terminates sweeping
Retouch;
Step 3, Communications service: after self diagnosis scanning result is normal, central processor CPU inspection is either with or without logical
News task, if having, calling corresponding program, carrying out communication with its ancillary equipment;
Step 4, input sample: the switching value reading in all lathes that native system is controlled in order is defeated
Enter signal, and the data of reading are stored in corresponding input mapping register unit;
Step 5, data process: data and state to input and output mapping register unit carry out logic
Computing and process, and the content of output mapping register unit is refreshed according to result;
Step 6, control output: by the state in output mapping register unit with the form of control signal
The controller of external equipment is delivered to by output interface unit.
Owing to have employed such scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this control system central processing unit CUP has
Having superpower data acquisition, computing, disposal ability, quantity processes to use supports general C language or compilation
The processor of language, processes digital or analog by the way of scan round processes logical language statement
Input/output, controls various types of machinery or production process.Have stronger switching value logical memory,
Judge, data operation, disposal ability, and have that volume is little, functional diversities, reliability high, price
The feature such as low;Native system compact conformation, cost are low, with strong points, expand fully according to needs when design
Fill I/O interface, select imput output circuit and the type of device and memory size, constitute neatly certainly
The control system that oneself is suitable for, does not has unnecessary waste, and remains to keep PLC in terms of control performance
Advantage.Deficiency (limited memory, program optimization debugging difficulty relative to PLC;Price is high;For
Property difference etc.) native system has more preferable specific aim, uses the most flexible, debugging is convenient, and price is relatively
Low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
For ease of explanation, the present invention is described in detail by following specific embodiment and accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the workflow diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Detailed description of the invention
As it is shown in figure 1, cast inner wall high-frequency cleaning plant dedicated control system, including central processor CPU,
The input of described central processor CPU is connected by communication device an on-off model collecting unit, described in
The outfan of central processor CPU connects input mapping register unit, and described input mapping register unit is believed
Number connection has logical operations and processing unit, and described logical operations is connected with the signal output part of processing unit to be had
Output mapping register unit, described output mapping register unit connects output interface unit, described defeated
Outgoing interface unit signal respectively connects the controller of external equipment.Described communication device includes that 8255A communication connects
Mouthful, its peripheral equipment is mainly the various driving motors that cast inner wall high-frequency cleaning plant is used.
This control system can realize the switching value logic to lathe and sequential control the most completely, and has
Standby PLC system is to various switching value logics and the characteristic of sequential control.Switching value logic and sequential control are
Most basic range of application the counting according to input/output signal of PLC, has expanded several output interface lists
Unit, interface uses 8255A.According to reality application need, input circuit should have photoelectric coupler isolation,
Eliminate shake and the RC wave filter of noise, level conversion etc., in the present system, it by multiple travel switches,
Photoswitch, the status signal input of proximity switch.System have employed DC solid-state relay and exchanges admittedly
State relay, for controlling the power on/off of electric magnet and the start and stop of motor.
As in figure 2 it is shown, present invention also offers the method for work of a kind of above-mentioned control system, comprise the following steps,
Step one, upper electric scanning: after central processor CPU powers on, system is once initialized, including
Hardware initialization and software initialization, have a power failure and keep range set and the initialization of peripheral equipment control;
Step 2, self diagnosis scan: the every run-down of central processor CPU, perform a self diagnosis inspection,
Determining the running status of system itself, if there is fatal error, central processor CPU is forced to stop, and terminates sweeping
Retouch;
Step 3, Communications service: after self diagnosis scanning result is normal, central processor CPU inspection is either with or without logical
News task, if having, calling corresponding program, carrying out communication with its ancillary equipment;
Step 4, input sample: the switching value reading in all lathes that native system is controlled in order is defeated
Enter signal, and the data of reading are stored in corresponding input mapping register unit;
Step 5, data process: data and state to input and output mapping register unit carry out logic
Computing and process, and the content of output mapping register unit is refreshed according to result;
Step 6, control output: by the state in output mapping register unit with the form of control signal
The controller of external equipment is delivered to by output interface unit.
The control system of the present invention is furnished with independent communication module, is furnished with perfect communication interface, Ke Yizhi
Connecing and computer, converter, man machine interface carries out communication, and the effective cast inner wall high-frequency that controls clears up dress
The raceway motor put, the break-make of electric magnet, operator can understand the ruuning situation of equipment at any time, according to work
The running of skill parameter adjustment device.The capacity of resisting disturbance of system is the most prominent, take into full account during design soft,
The capacity of resisting disturbance of hardware, flexible design, make native system not only save hardware resource, and also economic and practical,
Good reliability.
Multiple amendment to these embodiments will be apparent from for those skilled in the art,
In the case of generic principles defined herein can be in without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention, at it
His embodiment realizes.Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is intended to
Accord with principles disclosed herein and the consistent the widest scope of features of novelty.
Claims (2)
1. the method for work of cast inner wall high-frequency cleaning plant dedicated control system, including central processor CPU,
It is characterized in that: the input of described central processor CPU is connected by communication device on-off model collection
Unit, the outfan of described central processor CPU connects input mapping register unit, described input map
Register cell signal connects logical operations and processing unit, described logical operations and the signal of processing unit
Outfan connects output mapping register unit, and described output mapping register unit connects output interface
Unit, described output interface unit signal respectively connects the controller of external equipment;
Its work process comprises the following steps,
Step one, upper electric scanning: after central processor CPU powers on, system is once initialized, including
Hardware initialization and software initialization, have a power failure and keep range set and the initialization of peripheral equipment control;
Step 2, self diagnosis scan: the every run-down of central processor CPU, perform a self diagnosis inspection,
Determining the running status of system itself, if there is fatal error, central processor CPU is forced to stop, and terminates sweeping
Retouch;
Step 3, Communications service: after self diagnosis scanning result is normal, central processor CPU inspection is either with or without logical
News task, if having, calling corresponding program, carrying out communication with its ancillary equipment;
Step 4, input sample: read in the On-off signal of all lathes that native system is controlled in order
Signal, and the data of reading are stored in corresponding input mapping register unit;
Step 5, data process: data and state to input and output mapping register unit carry out logic fortune
Calculate and process, and refresh the content of output mapping register unit according to result;
Step 6, control output: the state in output mapping register unit is led to the form of control signal
Cross output interface unit and deliver to the controller of external equipment.
2. the method for work of cast inner wall high-frequency cleaning plant dedicated control system as claimed in claim 1,
It is characterized in that: described communication device includes 8255A communication interface.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310148640.2A CN103235539B (en) | 2013-04-26 | 2013-04-26 | Cast inner wall high-frequency cleaning plant dedicated control system and method for work thereof |
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CN201310148640.2A CN103235539B (en) | 2013-04-26 | 2013-04-26 | Cast inner wall high-frequency cleaning plant dedicated control system and method for work thereof |
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CN103235539A CN103235539A (en) | 2013-08-07 |
CN103235539B true CN103235539B (en) | 2016-09-21 |
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Citations (6)
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US5486817A (en) * | 1990-05-21 | 1996-01-23 | Nippondenso Co., Ltd. | Communication system for vehicle control system having presettable initial state |
CN101162389A (en) * | 2007-08-07 | 2008-04-16 | 广西工学院 | Universal small-sized programmable controller and control method thereof |
CN101556470A (en) * | 2009-05-11 | 2009-10-14 | 北京东风机车电器厂 | Microcomputer control system of electric-wheel truck |
CN201387551Y (en) * | 2009-02-20 | 2010-01-20 | 徐州中矿大华洋通信设备有限公司 | Mining flameproof and intrinsically safe programmable controller |
CN102436219A (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2012-05-02 | 中国科学院上海生命科学研究院 | Control machine of cultivation environment field monitoring system |
CN202230339U (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2012-05-23 | 北京易控微网科技有限公司 | Networked wide-temperature Ethernet programmable controller |
-
2013
- 2013-04-26 CN CN201310148640.2A patent/CN103235539B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5486817A (en) * | 1990-05-21 | 1996-01-23 | Nippondenso Co., Ltd. | Communication system for vehicle control system having presettable initial state |
CN101162389A (en) * | 2007-08-07 | 2008-04-16 | 广西工学院 | Universal small-sized programmable controller and control method thereof |
CN201387551Y (en) * | 2009-02-20 | 2010-01-20 | 徐州中矿大华洋通信设备有限公司 | Mining flameproof and intrinsically safe programmable controller |
CN101556470A (en) * | 2009-05-11 | 2009-10-14 | 北京东风机车电器厂 | Microcomputer control system of electric-wheel truck |
CN102436219A (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2012-05-02 | 中国科学院上海生命科学研究院 | Control machine of cultivation environment field monitoring system |
CN202230339U (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2012-05-23 | 北京易控微网科技有限公司 | Networked wide-temperature Ethernet programmable controller |
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