CN103233840A - Starting claw plate of impact-resisting air-cooled diesel engine - Google Patents

Starting claw plate of impact-resisting air-cooled diesel engine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103233840A
CN103233840A CN2013101597246A CN201310159724A CN103233840A CN 103233840 A CN103233840 A CN 103233840A CN 2013101597246 A CN2013101597246 A CN 2013101597246A CN 201310159724 A CN201310159724 A CN 201310159724A CN 103233840 A CN103233840 A CN 103233840A
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starting
groove
diesel engine
starting dog
projection
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CN2013101597246A
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CN103233840B (en
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白文广
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Abstract

The invention relates to a starting claw plate of an impact-resisting air-cooled diesel engine. The starting claw plate comprises a starting plate and a claw plate ring, wherein the starting plate comprises a frustum-shaped bowl portion and a circular ring portion connected to the large end of the bowl portion, the claw plate ring is connected onto an inner wall of the circular ring portion in a buckled mode, and the inner wall of the claw plate ring is provided with multiple evenly-distributed claw grooves with the same rotating direction. The claw grooves are formed by circular arc surfaces and groove bottom surfaces through smooth transition connection, and the groove bottom surfaces are contacted with the head portion top faces of starting claws in a face-to-face mode. By changing a structure of the starting claw plate, the impact-resisting capacity of the starting claw plate is provided, the service life of the starting claw plate is prolonged, and the cost is saved.

Description

Shock-resistant air-cooled diesel engine starting dog dish
Technical field
The present invention relates to the diesel engine starting technical field, especially a kind of shock-resistant air-cooled diesel engine starting dog dish.
Background technique
Development along with agricultural economy, the farm mechanization degree progressively improves, agricultural cultivated machine is more and more universal, its power source is diesel engine, diesel engine is that burning diesel oil obtains exergonic motor, it is big that it has power, thermal efficiency height, advantages such as economic performance is good, diesel engine must can make it enter operating condition by a cover starting mechanism before work, existing diesel engine starting device has the hand starting of employing and electricity to start two kinds, though the electricity start mode is convenient, but complex structure, and also inconvenience aspect maintenance, and adopt traditional hand starting pattern, the starting dog that is starter can snap onto in the diesel engine pawl dish, and then realize that hand-operated starter drives diesel engine starting, but find in actual applications, rigid impact appears in starting dog dish contacting point on the starting dog on the starter and the diesel engine flywheel easily, the i.e. place's of being in contact with one another easy deformation even slight crack occurs, and support the bearing pin of starting dog because fracture also appears in this rigid impact easily, therefore, in practice, because this problem has caused starter often need overhaul and change component, working life is not long, and this problem is perplexing people always, also do not find a kind of namely simply again obvious results protecting against shock method solve this problem.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: the flimsy problem of starting dog dish for the starting dog that overcomes starter in the prior art and the rigid impact of starting dog dish cause provides a kind of shock-resistant air-cooled diesel engine starting dog dish.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of shock-resistant air-cooled diesel engine starting dog dish, comprise starter panel and pawl coil, described starter panel comprises the bowl portion of taper type and is connected in the annulus portion of bowl big end of portion, described pawl coil buckle is connected in annulus portion inwall, described pawl coil inwall has multiple tracks with the uniform pawl groove of rotation direction, described pawl groove is formed by connecting by arc surface and groove bottom rounding off, and described groove bottom contacts for the face face with the starting dog head top surface.Have a plurality of holes on the side face of traditional starting dog dish, these holes are used for contacting with starting dog, be not difficult to know, after starting dog throws away, starting dog stretches in the hole, since be at a high speed get rid of into, therefore sidepiece and the hole of starting dog have very big bump, be all can bring huge injury to starting dog and starting dog dish, the present invention changes traditional structure, changes pawl groove structure into, and being distributed as with rotation direction of pawl groove distributes, the direction that the rotation direction of pawl groove is with starting dog throws away is consistent, when entering the pawl groove after starting dog throws away, arc surface can play the buffer function to starting dog, and the end face of groove bottom and starting dog just in time can be fitted, be that face contacts with the complete of face, therefore, the effect brought of design is exactly no longer to be that sidepiece with starting dog removes to drive the starting dog dish like this, but the head top surface that directly adopts starting dog is as stress surface, its ability to bear will improve greatly, and shock-resistant ability improves thereupon.
Because if pawl coil and starter panel are considered cast inblock on technology, being limited to its structure can't cast, therefore adopt split type method, pawl coil buckle is connected in the starter panel inwall, and following mode can be arranged, first kind of mode, have at least one outwards first recessed groove on the described annulus portion inwall, described first groove has first projection corresponding with first groove for being uniformly distributed in annulus portion inwall on the described pawl coil outer wall, and described first projection cooperates with the first groove setting-in.
The second way, has at least one to second projection of convex on the described annulus portion inwall, described second projection has second groove corresponding with second projection for being uniformly distributed in annulus portion inwall on the described pawl coil outer wall, described second projection cooperates with the second groove setting-in.
The buckle ways of connecting is not limited to above-mentioned two kinds of giving an example, and the connection of every buckle mode is all in protection scope of the present invention.
Further, have a plurality of equally distributed through holes on the conical surface of described bowl portion, the bottom surface of bowl portion has axis hole.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows that the present invention has improved the shock-resistant ability of starting dog dish by changing the structure of starting dog dish, makes increase the working life of starting dog dish, provides cost savings.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of shock-resistant air-cooled diesel engine starting dog dish of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the starter panel of the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the pawl coil of the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the starter panel of the embodiment of the invention 2;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the pawl coil of the embodiment of the invention 2;
Fig. 6 is shock-resistant air-cooled diesel engine starting dog dish of the present invention structural representation in use;
Fig. 7 is shock-resistant air-cooled diesel engine starting dog dish of the present invention force analysis figure in use.
Among the figure: 1. starter panel, 11. bowls of portions, 111. through holes, 112. axis holes, 12. annulus portions, 121. first grooves, 122. second projectioies, 2. pawl coil, 21. pawl grooves, 21a. arc surface, 21b. groove bottom, 22. first projectioies, 23. second grooves, 3. starting dog, α. angle.
Embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation.These accompanying drawings are the schematic representation of simplification, basic structure of the present invention only is described in a schematic way, so it only show the formation relevant with the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The starting dog dish of present embodiment comprises starter panel 1 and pawl coil 2, starter panel 1 comprises the bowl portion 11 of taper type and is connected in the annulus portion 12 of bowl portion 11 big ends, have a plurality of equally distributed through holes 111 on the conical surface of bowl portion 11, the bottom surface of bowl portion 11 has axis hole 112, pawl coil 2 inwalls have multiple tracks with the uniform pawl groove 21 of rotation direction, pawl groove 21 is formed by connecting by arc surface 21a and groove bottom 21b rounding off, groove bottom 21b contacts for the face face with the starting dog head top surface, have 3 outside first recessed grooves 121 on annulus portion 12 inwalls, first groove 121 is for being uniformly distributed in annulus portion 12 inwalls, have first projection 22 corresponding with first groove 121 on pawl coil 2 outer walls, first projection 22 cooperates with first groove, 121 setting-ins, so just can be fixedly connected on pawl coil 2 annulus portion 12 inwalls of starter panel 1 smoothly, make things convenient for processes.
Embodiment 2
Embodiment 2 and embodiment 1 difference are being connected of pawl coil 2 and starter panel 1, have 3 in the present embodiment on annulus portion 12 inwalls to second projection 122 of convex, second projection 122 is for being uniformly distributed in annulus portion 12 inwalls, having corresponding second groove, 23, the second projectioies 122 with second projection 122 on pawl coil 2 outer walls cooperates with second groove, 23 setting-ins.
Set forth the present invention with embodiment 1, embodiment 1 starting dog dish is installed in the diesel engine, utilize conventional starter to drive diesel engine starting, have 2 starting dogs 3 in the starter, these 2 starting dogs 3 are used for snapping in the starting dog dish and then drive diesel engine starting, as shown in Figure 6, after starting dog 3 is thrown away at a high speed, starting dog 3 head top surface are just in time tightly fitted with groove bottom 21b, free-body diagram as shown in Figure 7, line between 2 starting dogs 3 and the angle α that become by force direction control are at 90 °-110 °, just can start diesel engine smoothly, no matter this angle is in what scope, constant is that groove bottom 21b contacts for the face face with starting dog 3 end faces, and the effect brought of design is exactly no longer to be that sidepiece with starting dog 3 removes to drive the starting dog dish like this, but the head top surface that directly adopts starting dog 3 is as stress surface, its ability to bear will improve greatly, and shock-resistant ability improves thereupon.
Be enlightenment with above-mentioned foundation desirable embodiment of the present invention, by above-mentioned description, the related work personnel can carry out various change and modification fully in the scope that does not depart from this invention technological thought.The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content on the specification, must determine its technical scope according to the claim scope.

Claims (4)

1. shock-resistant air-cooled diesel engine starting dog dish, be used for connecting starting dog (3), it is characterized in that: comprise starter panel (1) and pawl coil (2), described starter panel (1) comprises the bowl portion (11) of taper type and is connected in the annulus portion (12) of the big end of a bowl portion (11), described pawl coil (2) buckle is connected in annulus portion (12) inwall, described pawl coil (2) inwall has multiple tracks with the uniform pawl groove (21) of rotation direction, described pawl groove (21) is formed by connecting by arc surface (21a) and groove bottom (21b) rounding off, and described groove bottom (21b) contacts for the face face with starting dog (3) head top surface.
2. shock-resistant air-cooled diesel engine starting dog dish as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: have at least one outwards recessed first groove (121) on described annulus portion (12) inwall, described first groove (121) is for being uniformly distributed in annulus portion (12) inwall, have first projection (22) corresponding with first groove (121) on described pawl coil (2) outer wall, described first projection (22) cooperates with first groove (121) setting-in.
3. shock-resistant air-cooled diesel engine starting dog dish as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: have at least one on described annulus portion (12) inwall to second projection (122) of convex, described second projection (122) is for being uniformly distributed in annulus portion (12) inwall, have second groove (23) corresponding with second projection (122) on described pawl coil (2) outer wall, described second projection (122) cooperates with second groove (23) setting-in.
4. as claim 1 or 2 or 3 described shock-resistant air-cooled diesel engine starting dog dishes, it is characterized in that: have a plurality of equally distributed through holes (111) on the conical surface of described bowl portion (11), the bottom surface of bowl portion (11) has axis hole (112).
CN201310159724.6A 2013-05-03 2013-05-03 Shock-resistant air-cooled diesel engine starting dog dish Active CN103233840B (en)

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CN103233840B CN103233840B (en) 2016-02-24

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4641614A (en) * 1984-08-22 1987-02-10 Andreas Stihl Starter device for an internal combustion engine
CN2630511Y (en) * 2003-07-10 2004-08-04 官艺芬 Automatic reset starter for general two-stroke petal engine
US7252065B1 (en) * 2006-05-11 2007-08-07 Husqvarna Outdoor Products Inc. Energy storing starting device
US20080271698A1 (en) * 2007-05-03 2008-11-06 Andreas Stihl Ag & Co. Kg Internal Combustion Engine with Starter Device
CN101498269A (en) * 2008-02-02 2009-08-05 安德烈亚斯.斯蒂尔两合公司 Starter apparatus for an internal combustion engine
CN203214220U (en) * 2013-05-03 2013-09-25 白文广 Starting jaw of impact-resistant air-cooled diesel engine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4641614A (en) * 1984-08-22 1987-02-10 Andreas Stihl Starter device for an internal combustion engine
CN2630511Y (en) * 2003-07-10 2004-08-04 官艺芬 Automatic reset starter for general two-stroke petal engine
US7252065B1 (en) * 2006-05-11 2007-08-07 Husqvarna Outdoor Products Inc. Energy storing starting device
US20080271698A1 (en) * 2007-05-03 2008-11-06 Andreas Stihl Ag & Co. Kg Internal Combustion Engine with Starter Device
CN101498269A (en) * 2008-02-02 2009-08-05 安德烈亚斯.斯蒂尔两合公司 Starter apparatus for an internal combustion engine
CN203214220U (en) * 2013-05-03 2013-09-25 白文广 Starting jaw of impact-resistant air-cooled diesel engine

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