CN103227602A - Energy-saving voltage regulator - Google Patents
Energy-saving voltage regulator Download PDFInfo
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- CN103227602A CN103227602A CN2013101740028A CN201310174002A CN103227602A CN 103227602 A CN103227602 A CN 103227602A CN 2013101740028 A CN2013101740028 A CN 2013101740028A CN 201310174002 A CN201310174002 A CN 201310174002A CN 103227602 A CN103227602 A CN 103227602A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an energy-saving voltage regulator which comprises a box body, an automatic triggering unit and a voltage control unit. The energy-saving voltage regulator is characterized in that the automatic triggering unit is additionally arranged in front of existing voltage control unit, the box body is internally provided with the automatic triggering unit and the voltage control unit, the automatic triggering unit is connected with a terminal P, and the output end of the automatic triggering unit is connected with an amplifying triode, so that low magnetizing current, low initial power generating rotating speed, an automatic starting function and non-pulse voltage at terminal D+ are realized. The voltage control unit is connected with the terminal B+, the terminal D+, the terminal F and the terminal E. The energy-saving voltage regulator provided by the invention has the functions of low magnetizing current, low initial power generating rotating speed and automatic start, so that the motor can work normally without a charge lamp.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to auto parts machinery, especially a kind of energy-saving voltage adjuster of motorcar alternator.
Background technology
The adjuster of motorcar alternator comprises several at present: it is D+, F, E that a kind of common single function voltage regulator is used terminal, need 100mA left and right sides exciting curent to start, be applicable on the automobile of dress 3W charging indicator light (incandescent lamp), but there are shortcomings such as power consumption is big, caloric value is high, the life-span is short in the 3W incandescent lamp.Two kinds of present automobile instrument great majority adopt import, and charging indicator light adopts light-emitting diode, just has only the 30mA electric current to export to dynamo field coil, produces generator and does not generate electricity.Three kinds of pre-excitatory adjusters of pulse solve the problem that generator still can generate electricity under the little exciting curent situation, and the electric current of B+ end flows to the D+ end through pre-excitatory unit in the mode of pulse, and the pre-exciting curent of adjuster D+ end is a pulse electrical signal like this.Because some electrical appliance is from the sampling of D+ end on the automobile, pulse electrical signal might cause the misoperation of these electrical equipment, therefore uses to be restricted.Also have on some engineering trucks and do not have charging indicator light, can't provide exciting curent to generator on the automobile like this, do not have the exciting curent generator just not generate electricity, require to assemble on the generator adjuster that possesses self-starting function in such cases.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of low exciting curent low initial generating rotating speed and possess the energy-saving voltage adjuster of self-starting function.
Technical solution of the present invention is such, a kind of energy-saving voltage adjuster, comprise box body, automatic trigger element, voltage control unit, it is characterized in that, at automatic trigger element of the preposition increase of existing voltage control unit, automatic trigger element is installed in the described box body, voltage control unit, described automatic trigger element connects the P terminal, automatically the trigger element output connects amplifying triode T by resistance R 1, amplifying triode T connects voltage control unit by R2, realize low exciting curent, low initial generating rotating speed, self-starting function, D+ end no pulse voltage, described voltage control unit connects the B+ terminal, the D+ terminal, the F terminal, the E terminal.
The excitatory mode of the B+ terminal of described voltage control unit and D+ terminal is a direct current, and exciting curent is 15mA.
Described regulator applications terminal is five of B+, D+, F, P, E, and external regulator increases a P(phase line) binding post, the inner P point trigger element that increases.
The initial generating rotating speed of described automatic trigger element control is between 900~1200 r/min.
Described voltage regulator is not having the signal that the automatic sampling of dynamo governor meeting P is ordered under the condition of indicator light excitatory automatically.
Described energy-saving voltage adjuster is applied to the light-emitting diode of various charging indicator lights or 0.25W or the incandescent lamp of 10W.
The present invention has low exciting curent, low initial generating rotating speed, and self-starting function realizes that motor can operate as normal under the no charging indicator light situation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall structure front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an overall structure rearview of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an overall structure left view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an electrical schematic diagram of the present invention.
In Fig. 1-Fig. 4, P terminal, B+ terminal, D+ terminal, F terminal, E terminal, automatic trigger element, amplifying triode T, resistance R 1, R2, voltage control unit.
Embodiment
Most preferred embodiment of the present invention is such, a kind of energy-saving voltage adjuster, comprise box body, automatic trigger element, voltage control unit, wherein, at automatic trigger element of the preposition increase of existing voltage control unit, automatic trigger element is installed in the described box body, voltage control unit, described automatic trigger element connects the P terminal, automatically the trigger element output connects amplifying triode T by resistance R 1, amplifying triode T connects voltage control unit by R2, realize low exciting curent, low initial generating rotating speed, self-starting function, D+ end no pulse voltage, described voltage control unit connects the B+ terminal, the D+ terminal, the F terminal, the E terminal.The excitatory mode of the B+ terminal of described voltage control unit and D+ terminal is a direct current, and exciting curent is 15mA.The initial generating rotating speed of described automatic trigger element control is between 900~1200 r/min.Described voltage regulator is not having the signal that the automatic sampling of dynamo governor meeting P is ordered under the condition of indicator light excitatory automatically.
Described energy-saving voltage adjuster is applied to the light-emitting diode of various charging indicator lights or 0.25W or the incandescent lamp of 10W.
Operation principle: this novel practical voltage regulator is used terminal P, B+, D+, F, E, and when generator did not rotate, the P end did not have the signal of telecommunication, and P point trigger element is not worked, and adjuster is in holding state.After generator rotated, the P point had a voltage signal that sends by remanent magnetism, starts working after P point trigger element captures this voltage signal, opens adjuster, and the electric current of B+ flows on the D+ by switch element, thereby realized the purpose of DC pre-excitation.Be not equivalent to low level on the D+ during owing to generate electricity, and B+ is a high level, so indicator light is normally indicated, after generator was initiated electricity fully, the balance of voltage between D+ and B+ was so indicator light will extinguish.
Though need to prove that the voltage on the P point is alternating current, just be used to open adjuster, alternating current itself does not participate in excitatory in advance, so the D+ no pulse signal of telecommunication.
Because pre-exciting curent is to sample from B+, the pre-exciting curent of supply generator equals to flow to from B+ the electric current sum of the electric current on the D+ and the charging indicator light of flowing through, flow through like this charging indicator light electric current very little (15 mA) in addition do not have charging indicator light that exciting curent is provided, generator still has sufficient exciting curent, satisfy the generator normal power generation, thereby realize low exciting curent generator normal power generation and self-starting function.
The initial generating rotating speed of generator can be controlled by the sensitivity of P point trigger element, and the initial generating rotating speed of highly sensitive generator is just low, and the general initial generating rotating speed of calculating and test setting generator that passes through is between 900~1200 r/min.
The invention voltage regulator: extensively be suitable for various charging indicator lights (little light-emitting diode to 0.25W is greatly to the incandescent lamp of 10W), when less exciting curent (15mA) that provides or big exciting curent, generator still can normal power generation; Generator rotating speed≤the 1200r/min that initially generates electricity guarantees under the engine idle state that generator can normal power generation; Have self-starting function, no charging indicator light or charging indicator light burn out on the automobile, and generator still can normal power generation.
More than disclosed only be a specific embodiment of the present invention, still, the present invention is not limited thereto, any those skilled in the art can think variation all should fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. energy-saving voltage adjuster, comprise box body, automatic trigger element, voltage control unit, it is characterized in that, at automatic trigger element of the preposition increase of existing voltage control unit, automatic trigger element is installed in the described box body, voltage control unit, described automatic trigger element connects the P terminal, automatically the trigger element output connects amplifying triode T by resistance R 1, amplifying triode T connects voltage control unit by R2, realize low exciting curent, low initial generating rotating speed, self-starting function, D+ end no pulse voltage, described voltage control unit connects the B+ terminal, the D+ terminal, the F terminal, the E terminal.
2. energy-saving voltage adjuster according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described regulator applications terminal is five of B+, D+, F, P, E, and external regulator increases a P(phase line) binding post, the inner P point trigger element that increases.
3. energy-saving voltage adjuster according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the excitatory mode of the B+ terminal of described voltage control unit and D+ terminal is a direct current, and exciting curent is 15mA.
4. energy-saving voltage adjuster according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the initial generating rotating speed of described automatic trigger element control is between 900~1200 r/min.
5. energy-saving voltage adjuster according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described voltage regulator is not having the signal that the automatic sampling of dynamo governor meeting P is ordered under the condition of indicator light excitatory automatically.
6. energy-saving voltage adjuster according to claim 1 is applied to the light-emitting diode of various charging indicator lights or 0.25W or the incandescent lamp of 10W.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2013101740028A CN103227602A (en) | 2013-05-13 | 2013-05-13 | Energy-saving voltage regulator |
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CN2013101740028A CN103227602A (en) | 2013-05-13 | 2013-05-13 | Energy-saving voltage regulator |
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CN2013101740028A Pending CN103227602A (en) | 2013-05-13 | 2013-05-13 | Energy-saving voltage regulator |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5964000A (en) * | 1982-10-04 | 1984-04-11 | Toshiba Corp | Exciter for synchronous generator |
CN201113886Y (en) * | 2007-10-17 | 2008-09-10 | 秦皇岛金昌电子科技有限公司 | Voltage regulator for automobile generator |
CN101958684A (en) * | 2010-08-16 | 2011-01-26 | 江苏云意电气股份有限公司 | Self-excitation single-functional vehicle voltage regulator |
CN201766547U (en) * | 2010-07-21 | 2011-03-16 | 王宝良 | Voltage regulator of self-excited type automotive generator, |
-
2013
- 2013-05-13 CN CN2013101740028A patent/CN103227602A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5964000A (en) * | 1982-10-04 | 1984-04-11 | Toshiba Corp | Exciter for synchronous generator |
CN201113886Y (en) * | 2007-10-17 | 2008-09-10 | 秦皇岛金昌电子科技有限公司 | Voltage regulator for automobile generator |
CN201766547U (en) * | 2010-07-21 | 2011-03-16 | 王宝良 | Voltage regulator of self-excited type automotive generator, |
CN101958684A (en) * | 2010-08-16 | 2011-01-26 | 江苏云意电气股份有限公司 | Self-excitation single-functional vehicle voltage regulator |
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Application publication date: 20130731 |