CN103227438B - A kind of low-voltage cable junction box outlet module - Google Patents
A kind of low-voltage cable junction box outlet module Download PDFInfo
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- CN103227438B CN103227438B CN201310107178.1A CN201310107178A CN103227438B CN 103227438 B CN103227438 B CN 103227438B CN 201310107178 A CN201310107178 A CN 201310107178A CN 103227438 B CN103227438 B CN 103227438B
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Abstract
A kind of low-voltage cable junction box outlet module, adopts modular construction, and outlet module is the on-load switch of band fuse, is combined by the base of band plug-in energising interface and the upper cover articulated manner of band fuse and arc control device; Plug-in energising interface is positioned at below base, and the copper bus-bar of the bus-bar system that plug-in is energized in interface and low-voltage cable junction box matches; Fuse is arranged on upper cover inner face, and fuse contact knife position forms arc control device together with base, in the arc control device that base is corresponding with fuse contact knife, metal arc quenching plate is housed; Outlet cable is arranged in the wire clamp that is made up of fixing clamper and movable wire clamp respectively.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric connecting part, refer in particular to the outlet parts that the line in a kind of low-voltage cable junction box connects, be mainly used in open air, cable shaft is connected with the cable of the line in corridor.
Background technology
Cable branch box is along with the development of power distribution network cable process, when the individual load distribution that capacity is little is comparatively concentrated, cable branch box has generally been used to carry out the connection of cable multi-branch, because feeder pillar can not directly operate every road, only use as cable branch, the Main Function of cable branch box is by cable distribution or switching.So-called cable distribution refers to: often cause cable to use waste at one apart from long circuit there being many small size cables, so in outlet in power load, often use the large cable outlet of trunk, then in close to load, use cable branch box main cable to be divided into some small size cables, access load by small size cable.Such mode of connection is widely used in power supply, the little customer power supplies such as the street lamp in urban distribution network.So-called Splices cable refers to: on a long circuit, the length of cable cannot meet the requirement of circuit, that just must use cable joint or cable connection box, cable intermediate joint is adopted when usual short distance, but time circuit is long, rule of thumb on the cable line of more than 1000M, if having many transition joints in the middle of cable, in order to ensure safety, can consider that cable branch box is transferred wherein.Cable branch box is widely used in open air, and starts in a large number to bring into use in low voltage network, type selecting the developing rapidly along with power industry modernization of cable branch box, the comprehensive startup of electric network reconstruction.Underground backbone cable, when certain distance needs to realize multiloop branch distribution, adopts cable branch box to be not only economy but also convenient and safe a kind of way as the important corollary equipment of distribution.
Along with cable is in a large amount of uses of low-voltage alternating-current, sharing of load needs a large amount of low-voltage cable junction boxes, and these feeder pillars are mainly arranged on: 1. outdoor, 2. cable shaft, 3. in corridor; These places due to temperature humidity change greatly, dust is many, ventilates poor, and bad environments, does not have special messenger to safeguard.Therefore require that these low-voltage cable junction boxes will ensure following performance:
1. security protection is reliable;
2. rugged environment impact can be stood;
3. the least possible maintenance;
4. can install fast and easily;
5., when user increases, dilatation can be facilitated;
6., when faults such as being short-circuited/transshipping, require impact to be limited in minimum zone, to reduce power failure area;
7. can easy-to-look-up fault.
But, at present large quantities of with distribution box be all that direct copper bar connects, and unprotect, will cause like this:
1. just in case the copper bar line that to have had people to touch exposed, the danger of getting an electric shock will directly be caused;
2. there is fault in any branch road, and whole feeder pillar is all beset with a crisis;
When 3. thinking that dilatation increases outlet, whole feeder pillar all will have a power failure, and then rearranges copper bar;
If when 4. breaking down, search also pretty troublesome, must search in loop one by one.
Therefore necessary this to be improved.Find some relevant patents by the domestic Searches of Patent Literature, the patent the most relevant to the present invention mainly contains following several:
1, the patent No. is CN201120015501.9, patent name is the patent of invention of " a kind of cable branch box ", the patent provides a kind of cable branch box, it includes casing, casing both sides are vertically fixed with isolated bus bracing frame, be provided with copper bar between isolated bus bracing frame, copper bar is mounted with terminal block, terminal block is provided with cable connecting terminals.Meanwhile, inlet wire and outlet can adopt independently terminal block, and line cable is without the need to crimping binding post, can directly be connected with the splicing ear on terminal block.Whole like this inlet wire and outgoing line unit are all in enclosed construction, and without the live part exposed, security performance is good.And cable branch box copper bar of the present invention is without the need to bending, also lower to the required precision of copper bar design and installation.But when this patent does not solve very well yet and thinks that dilatation increases outlet, whole feeder pillar all will have a power failure, and then rearranges the problem of copper bar; And the joint that the joint adopted is common not yet, so connect time still more bothersome, and be not easy change, blank area also still violence outside, easily cause electric shock accidents.
2, the patent No. is CN201020650124, patent name is the patent of invention of " a kind of cable branch box ", which disclose a kind of cable branch box, comprise casing, the built-in sleeve pipe of described casing and grafting are fixed on the T-shaped plug on described sleeve pipe, access inlet wire cable in described casing and outlet cable is connected to described T-shaped plug respectively, described inlet wire cable is connected to form tap loop by the described sleeve pipe of mutually socket and described T-shaped plug and described outlet cable successively, described sleeve pipe is shunt sleeve pipe, described shunt sleeve pipe has three road line sockets at least, an earthing device is fixed in the line socket grafting of at least one road.But the problem of this patent still unresolved exposed copper bar line, and structure is very complicated, installs and change inconvenient, especially dilatation trouble.
3, the patent No. is CN201020172082.5, and patent name is the patent of invention of " low-voltage cable junction box ", which discloses a kind of low-voltage cable junction box, and it comprises casing, case lid and the copper busbar be located in casing and circuit breaker; It is characterized in that, it also comprises the closed busbar system for closed copper busbar; Described casing is the non-metallic insulation housing that unsaturated polyester resin glass fibre reinforced mould plastic material is made; Meanwhile, box house copper busbar adopts the closed busbar system of insulation to close, and prevents the possibility that operating personnel artificially get an electric shock, makes its handling safety, guarantee power consumer safe operation; And bus-bar system adopts unsaturated polyester resin glass fiber reinforced plastics shell, novel structure, favorable sealing property; It has easy for installation, cost is low, aesthetic in appearance, highly versatile, the advantage that dismounting is flexible.Although this patent solves the exposed problem of copper bar, the problem of this patent still unresolved how dilatation, cannot carry out dilatation, and if uniline damage, must all change.
4, the patent No. is CN200920180719.2, patent name is the patent of invention of " low-voltage cable junction box ", which disclose a kind of low-voltage cable junction box, include casing, it is characterized in that: bottom half has wire inlet/outlet hole, there is mounting bracket in casing, mounting bracket is provided with several switch with fuse; Three-phase inlet wire is introduced from the perforate of bottom half, and be divided into array three-phase outlet branch road, draw from other perforate of casing side bottom, every phase inlet wire is serially connected with respectively a switch with fuse, the every phase outlet often organizing three-phase outlet branch road is also serially connected with a switch with fuse respectively.But this patent still takes common copper bar line, do not solve the exposed problem of copper bar very well, the danger that easy outlet is got an electric shock.
In sum, there is foregoing problem in existing various low-voltage cable junction box all to some extent, is therefore still necessary to be further improved this.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to, for the deficiency existing for existing low-voltage cable junction box, propose a kind of outlet without exposed, and low-voltage cable junction box outlet module easy for installation.
For realizing object of the present invention, the implementer's case proposed is: a kind of low-voltage cable junction box outlet module, adopt modular construction, outlet module is the on-load switch of band fuse, is combined by the base of band plug-in energising interface and the upper cover articulated manner of band fuse and arc control device; Plug-in energising interface is positioned at below base, and the copper bus-bar of the bus-bar system that plug-in is energized in interface and low-voltage cable junction box matches; Elasticity energising interface is inserted on busbar, controls degree of tightness by spring force; Fuse is arranged on upper cover inner face, in the cavity that base is corresponding with fuse contact knife, several metal arc quenching plate is housed, and forms arc control device; Outlet cable is arranged in the wire clamp that is made up of fixing clamper and movable wire clamp respectively.
Further, described upper cover and base, for being articulated and connected, are equipped with a rotating shaft in one end of base, and there is notched hinge hole one end of upper cover, are inserted by hinge hole and are enclosed within the rotating shaft of base, upper cover can be dug or cover down after rotation from breach; Time under lid, be connected with the fuse inlet wire contact be arranged on base and outlet contact respectively by fuse contact knife, realize being connected with turnover bus, circuit ON; When upper cover is dug, the turnover bus on fuse contact knife and base departs from, and circuit disconnects.
Further, described plug-in energising interface is equipped with spring, and match with the copper bus-bar of bus-bar system, can use after inserting busbar, its clamping force size is determined by spring.
Further, (three) outlet cable is arranged in (three groups) wire clamp of being made up of fixing clamper and movable wire clamp respectively, and movable wire clamp regulates clamping by screw or unclamps outlet cable.
The invention has the advantages that:
1, safety, has high degree of protection, and on-load switch can deciliter load current and certain short circuit current;
2, fuse protection is with; There is obvious cut-off point, reduce electric shock accidents probability;
3, without the need to line ball nose;
4, plug-in is installed, simple and convenient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of outlet module Disconnected mode of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of outlet module Disconnected mode of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the constructional appearance schematic diagram of the closed mode of outlet module of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the texture edge schematic diagram of the closed mode of outlet module of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the present invention done and describe further.
Can be found out by accompanying drawing, the present invention relates to a kind of low-voltage cable junction box outlet module, adopt modular construction, outlet module is the on-load switch of band fuse, to be combined formed by the be energized upper cover 3 of the base 1 of interface 4 and band fuse 2 and arc control device of band plug-in by articulated manner; Plug-in energising interface 4 is positioned at below base 1, and plug-in energising interface 4 matches with the copper bus-bar 5 of the bus-bar system in low-voltage cable junction box; Fuse 2 is arranged on upper cover 3 inner face, and fuse contact knife 7 present position forms arc control device 8 together with base 1; In the arc control device 8 that base 1 is corresponding with fuse contact knife 7, metal arc quenching plate 9 is housed; (3) outlet cable 10 is arranged in (three groups) wire clamp of being made up of fixing clamper 11 and movable wire clamp 6 respectively.
Further, described upper cover 3 is with base 1 for being articulated and connected, and a rotating shaft 10 is housed in one end of base 1, and there is notched hinge hole one end of upper cover 3, is inserted by hinge hole and is enclosed within the rotating shaft of base, upper cover can be dug or cover down after rotation from breach; Time under lid, be connected with the fuse inlet wire contact 13 be arranged on base and outlet contact 14 respectively by fuse contact knife 7, realize being connected with turnover bus, circuit ON; When upper cover is dug, the turnover bus on fuse contact knife and base departs from, and circuit disconnects.
Further, described plug-in energising interface 4 is equipped with spring, and match with the copper bus-bar of bus-bar system, can use after inserting busbar, its clamping force size is determined by spring.
Further, described (three) outlet cable 10 is arranged in (three groups) wire clamp of being made up of fixing clamper 11 and movable wire clamp 6 respectively, and movable wire clamp 6 regulates clamping by screw 12 or unclamps outlet cable.
Further, described (three) outlet cable 10 is connected by cable respectively with the item number of fuse contact knife 7 according to power supply, and (three groups) wire clamp and the arc control device residing for fuse 8 are kept apart, all wire clamps are all positioned at one, the position residing for hinge hole of top lid 3, and are arranged in an insulation booth.
Further, described plug-in energising interface 4 is the resilient clip adopting same material to make with base 1, and plug-in energising interface 4 is shaping with base 1 integral molded plastic.
Claims (4)
1. a low-voltage cable junction box outlet module, is characterized in that, adopts modular construction, and outlet module is the on-load switch of band fuse, is combined by the base of band plug-in energising interface and the upper cover articulated manner of band fuse and arc control device; Plug-in energising interface is positioned at below base, and the copper bus-bar of the bus-bar system that plug-in is energized in interface and low-voltage cable junction box matches; Fuse is arranged on upper cover inner face, and fuse contact knife position forms arc control device together with base, in the arc control device that base is corresponding with fuse contact knife, metal arc quenching plate is housed; Outlet cable is arranged in the wire clamp that is made up of fixing clamper and movable wire clamp respectively; Described upper cover and base, for being articulated and connected, are equipped with a rotating shaft in one end of base, and there is notched hinge hole one end of upper cover, are inserted by hinge hole and are enclosed within the rotating shaft of base, upper cover can be dug or cover down after rotation from breach; Time under lid, be connected with the fuse inlet wire contact be arranged on base and outlet contact respectively by fuse contact knife, realize being connected with turnover bus, circuit ON; When upper cover is dug, the turnover bus on fuse contact knife and base departs from, and circuit disconnects; Described outlet cable is connected by cable respectively with the number of phases of fuse contact knife according to power supply, and wire clamp and the arc control device residing for fuse are kept apart, all wire clamps are all positioned at one, the position residing for hinge hole of top lid, and are arranged in an insulation booth.
2. low-voltage cable junction box outlet module as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described plug-in energising interface is equipped with spring, and match with the copper bus-bar of bus-bar system, can use after inserting busbar, its clamping force size is determined by spring.
3. low-voltage cable junction box outlet module as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described movable wire clamp regulates clamping by screw or unclamps outlet cable.
4. low-voltage cable junction box outlet module as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described plug-in energising interface is the resilient clip adopting same material to make with base, plug-in be energized interface and base integral molded plastic shaping.
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CN201310107178.1A CN103227438B (en) | 2013-03-29 | 2013-03-29 | A kind of low-voltage cable junction box outlet module |
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CN201310107178.1A CN103227438B (en) | 2013-03-29 | 2013-03-29 | A kind of low-voltage cable junction box outlet module |
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CN103227438A CN103227438A (en) | 2013-07-31 |
CN103227438B true CN103227438B (en) | 2016-04-13 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
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CN104979792B (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2019-02-26 | 湖南国奥电力设备有限公司 | A kind of low-voltage cable junction box |
CN104793024B (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2018-08-31 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of high-tension cable branch line case cable testing termination and its application method |
CN112054473B (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2021-11-02 | 国网山东省电力公司枣庄供电公司 | Connecting device convenient to change distribution insulated wire |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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NO932424D0 (en) * | 1991-03-28 | 1993-07-02 | Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg | ELECTRICAL ENERGY DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM |
CN2286922Y (en) * | 1996-08-08 | 1998-07-29 | 任学平 | Fuse type switch |
CN2572537Y (en) * | 2002-08-14 | 2003-09-10 | 上海新陆电器有限公司 | Phase-selection on/off fuse type isolating switch |
CN2606481Y (en) * | 2003-01-23 | 2004-03-10 | 李瑞平 | Low-voltage cable distributing boxes |
CN2603553Y (en) * | 2003-02-14 | 2004-02-11 | 北京电研华源电力技术有限公司 | Circuit breaker type cable branching box |
PL1775745T3 (en) * | 2005-10-11 | 2009-10-30 | Pronutec Sa | Fuse holder with external fuse release |
DE102005058849A1 (en) * | 2005-12-09 | 2007-06-21 | Weber Ag | NH switch disconnectors |
CN201421815Y (en) * | 2009-04-09 | 2010-03-10 | 苏州电气集团有限公司 | Electrified plugging safety protection device |
CN201556841U (en) * | 2009-11-20 | 2010-08-18 | 宁国鑫辰工贸有限公司 | Low-voltage cable branch box |
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