CN103219042B - Circuit and the memory circuitry of burning program is realized by USB interface - Google Patents

Circuit and the memory circuitry of burning program is realized by USB interface Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103219042B
CN103219042B CN201310141942.7A CN201310141942A CN103219042B CN 103219042 B CN103219042 B CN 103219042B CN 201310141942 A CN201310141942 A CN 201310141942A CN 103219042 B CN103219042 B CN 103219042B
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usb interface
burning program
circuit
resistance
switching tube
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CN103219042A (en
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王雄
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Guangzhou Shiyuan Electronics Thecnology Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Shiyuan Electronics Thecnology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of circuit being realized burning program by USB interface, including USB interface, diode D1, switching tube Q1, the first resistance R1, the second resistance R2, the 3rd resistance R3, power input and programming signal outfan, described programming signal outfan is for being connected to the burning program control signal end of memory chip.Invention additionally discloses a kind of memory chip, including memory chip and the above-mentioned circuit being realized burning program by USB interface;The programming signal outfan of the described circuit being realized burning program by USB interface and the burning program control signal end of described memory chip are connected.The hardware circuit that the present invention is mainly built by a switching tube and a diode, control the state of the burning program control signal end of memory chip, make external equipment can use common USB interface, memory chip is carried out sky sheet software upgrading, reduce product cost, and easy to operate.

Description

Circuit and the memory circuitry of burning program is realized by USB interface
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic circuit technology field, particularly relate to one and realize burning program by USB interface Circuit and memory circuitry.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of information technology, electronic product becomes increasingly complex, and the requirement to hardware is more and more higher. At present, electronic product generally uses the internal memory of up to a hundred million, and the biggest NAND FLASH stores data, To meet the demand of user.
NAND FLASH is the one of flash internal memory, and its non-linear macroelement pattern of internal employing, is solid The realization of state Large Copacity internal memory provides cheap effective solution.But, NAND FLASH is can not It is installed to again on pcb board after directly completing burning program by cd-rom recorder.In plant produced, typically Be all NAND FLASH chip is assembled on pcb board after, then by NAND FLASH chip Peripheral Micro USB interface be installed and coordinate special OTG (abbreviation of On-The-Go) line, make NAND The USB_ID foot shorted to earth of FLASH chip realizes program upgrading.
As it is shown in figure 1, Micro USB interface has more an ID foot than common USB interface, this ID foot It is connected to the USB_ID foot of NAND FLASH chip.When USB_ID foot is low level ' 0 ', NAND FLASH chip is from being defaulted as main equipment, and this main equipment reads data from external from equipment.Work as USB_ID When foot is suspended state, NAND FLASH chip is from being defaulted as from equipment, and external main equipment can write number According to being somebody's turn to do from equipment.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the interface of OTG wire rod is more special, it includes A end interface and B end interface, A The ID foot of end interface is that short circuit connects GND, and the ID foot of B end interface is unsettled.Equipment 1 He The Micro USB interface that equipment 2 is each equipped with, after equipment 1 and equipment 2 are coupled together by OTG line, The ID foot of the equipment 2 that A end interface connects is pulled low, and is in low level ' 0 '.The equipment that B end interface connects The ID foot of 1 is unsettled, is in high level ' 1 '.So the equipment 2 being connected to A end interface is defaulted as main Equipment, and the equipment 1 connecting B end interface is defaulted as from equipment.
When external equipment (such as computer) is connected to NAND FLASH chip by special OTG line In Micro USB interface, owing to the ID foot of this OTG line links together with GND foot short circuit, because of 4th foot (ID foot) of this Micro USB interface is connected with the 5th foot (GND foot), now NAND FLASH The signal of the USB_ID foot of chip is low level ' 0 ', and NAND FLASH chip is defaulted as main equipment certainly, Can from external equipment (such as computer) read-write program, thus complete burning program.
But, above-mentioned by Micro USB interface and special OTG line to NAND FLASH burning The method of program, user can not directly use common USB interface that NAND FLASH is carried out software liter Level, needs additionally to buy special Micro USB adaptor, adds the use cost of user.And, NAND FLASH chip can not carry out burning program as from equipment, is not easy to user to NAND FLASH Carry out program upgrading.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of circuit and memory circuitry being realized burning program by USB interface, Easy to operate, and cost can be reduced.
The embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of circuit being realized burning program by USB interface, including USB interface, Diode D1, switching tube Q1, the first resistance R1, the second resistance R2, the 3rd resistance R3, power supply input End, power management chip and programming signal outfan;Described power management chip includes power output end;
One end of described first resistance R1 and described power input connect, another of described first resistance R1 End ground connection;One end of described 3rd resistance R3 and described programming signal outfan connect, described 3rd resistance The other end ground connection of R3;
First end of described switching tube Q1 and the supply pin of described USB interface connect;Described switching tube Q1 The second end and described second resistance R2 one end connect, the other end of described second resistance R2 and described burning Record signal output part connects;The control end of described switching tube Q1 and described power input connect;
The positive pole of described diode D1 and described power input connect, the negative pole of described diode D1 and institute The power end stating USB interface connects;
Described power output end and described power input connect;Described power management chip is used for controlling described Power output end output voltage or not output voltage.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides for a kind of memory circuitry, including memory chip, and above-mentioned passing through USB interface realizes the circuit of burning program;The burning of the described circuit being realized burning program by USB interface The burning program control signal end of record signal output part and described memory chip connects.
The circuit and the memory circuitry that are realized burning program by USB interface that the embodiment of the present invention provides, main The hardware circuit to be built by a switching tube and a diode, the program controlling memory chip is burnt The state of record control signal end so that external equipment (such as computer) can use common USB interface, Realize memory chip is carried out sky sheet software upgrading, without using special USB cable or adaptor, Not only reduce product cost, also enhance the versatility between distinct device, make the data between equipment hand over Change convenient.Additionally, memory chip can be worked as from equipment, it is also possible to work as main equipment, it is simple to external set Information is carried out mutual between standby and memory chip.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the Micro USB interface of prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that in prior art, two equipment is connected by OTG line;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the circuit being realized burning program by USB interface that the present invention provides;
Fig. 4 is the power management chip in the circuit being realized burning program by USB interface that the present invention provides Structural representation;
Fig. 5 is an application scenarios of the circuit being realized burning program by USB interface that the present invention provides Schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clearly Chu, be fully described by, it is clear that described embodiment be only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than Whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creation The every other embodiment obtained under property work premise, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
See Fig. 3, be the structural representation of the circuit being realized burning program by USB interface that the present invention provides Figure.
The embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of circuit being realized burning program by USB interface, including USB interface, Diode D1, switching tube Q1, the first resistance R1, the second resistance R2, the 3rd resistance R3, power supply input End (USB_5V as shown in Figure 3) and programming signal outfan (Ctrl as shown in Figure 3).The most such as Under:
One end of first resistance R1 and power input connect, the other end ground connection of the first resistance R1;3rd One end of resistance R3 and programming signal outfan connect, the other end ground connection of the 3rd resistance R3.
The supply pin (of first end of switching tube Q1 and USB interface (stand CN1 as shown in Figure 3) 1 foot, POWER) connect;Second end of switching tube Q1 and one end of the second resistance R2 connect, the second electricity The other end and the programming signal outfan of resistance R2 connect;The control end of switching tube Q1 and power input connect.
The positive pole of diode D1 and power input connect, the negative pole of diode D1 and the power supply of USB interface End connects.
In an optional embodiment, above-mentioned realize the circuit of burning program by USB interface and also wrap Include the first electric capacity C1;One end of described first electric capacity C1 and the supply pin of described USB interface connect, described The other end ground connection of the first electric capacity C1.
In another optional embodiment, above-mentioned realizes the circuit of burning program also by USB interface Including the second electric capacity C2;One end ground connection of described second electric capacity C2, the other end of described second electric capacity C2 and Second end of described switching tube Q1 connects.
Preferably, above-mentioned switching tube Q1 is that (full name is PMOS: positive channel Metal Oxide Semiconductor);The source S that first end is PMOS of switching tube Q1, the second of switching tube Q1 End is the drain D of PMOS, and the end that controls of switching tube Q1 is the grid G of PMOS.
It should be noted that when specifically applying, above-mentioned switching tube Q1 can also use other kinds of Metal-oxide-semiconductor or audion.
The circuit being realized burning program by USB interface that above-described embodiment provides, it is also possible to farther include Power management chip.
See Fig. 4, be the power supply pipe in the circuit being realized burning program by USB interface that provides of the present invention The structural representation of reason chip.Described power management chip includes power output end, described power output end and Above-mentioned power input connects.I.e. terminal USB_5V shown in Fig. 4, with the terminal USB_5V shown in Fig. 3 Connect.Described power management chip is used for controlling described power output end output voltage or not output voltage.
What the embodiment of the present invention provided realize the circuit of burning program by USB interface can be as an independence Device, or the peripheral circuit as memory chip, for realizing the burning program of memory chip.Tool When body is implemented, the programming signal outfan Ctrl company of the described circuit being realized burning program by USB interface Receive the burning program control signal end USB_ID of memory chip.
When needs carry out burning program to memory chip, it is the most defeated that power management chip controls power output end Go out voltage;When memory chip completes burning program, power management chip controls power output end output electricity Pressure (such as 5V voltage).
Above-mentioned memory chip can be NAND FLASH chip, or other kinds of chip.
See Fig. 5, be an application of the circuit being realized burning program by USB interface that the present invention provides The schematic diagram of scene.The embodiment of the present invention, only as a example by NAND FLASH chip, is provided by the present embodiment The operation principle of the circuit realizing burning program by USB interface is described in detail.
The circuit being realized burning program by USB interface that the embodiment of the present invention provides, is reduced to such as Fig. 5 institute The circuit 502 shown.External equipment 501 (such as computer) is connected to the USB of circuit 502 by USB cable On interface, the programming signal outfan of circuit 502 is connected to the burning program of NAND FLASH chip 503 Control signal end USB_ID.
When, after system electrification, power management chip controls power output end not output voltage, now PMOS Q1 is in the conduction state, and terminal VBUS obtains what the USB port offer from external equipment 501 came 5V voltage.When terminal VBUS has had 5V voltage, carried out by the second resistance R2 and the 3rd resistance R3 After dividing potential drop, the USB_ID signal pins of NAND FLASH chip 503 is in the state of high level ' 1 '. NAND FLASH chip 503 is from being defaulted as from equipment (Device), and external equipment 501 is main equipment (Host).External equipment 501 with in burning program to NAND FLASH chip 503, thus can complete The program of NAND FLASH chip 503 is upgraded.
After NAND FLASH chip completes program upgrading, power management chip controls power output end output 5V voltage, now PMOS Q1 is in cut-off state, and the voltage of terminal VBUS is 0V.NAND The USB_ID signal pins of FLASH chip 503 is drop-down by the 3rd resistance R3, this USB_ID signal pins It is in low level ' 0 ' state.NAND FLASH chip 503 is from being defaulted as main equipment (Host), external Equipment 501 is from equipment (Device).External equipment 501 can be carried out by NAND FLASH chip 503 Reading and writing data.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides for a kind of memory circuitry, including memory chip, and above-described embodiment The circuit being realized burning program by USB interface provided.Above-mentioned realizes burning program by USB interface The programming signal outfan of circuit and the burning program control signal end of described memory chip connect.
In one embodiment, described memory chip is NAND FLASH chip.
When needs carry out burning program to described memory chip, described power management chip controls described electricity Source output terminal not output voltage;When described memory chip completes burning program, described power management chip Control described power output end output voltage.
The circuit and the memory circuitry that are realized burning program by USB interface that the embodiment of the present invention provides, main The hardware circuit to be built by a switching tube and a diode, the program controlling memory chip is burnt The state of record control signal end so that external equipment (such as computer) can use common USB interface, Realize memory chip is carried out sky sheet software upgrading, without using special USB cable or adaptor, Not only reduce product cost, also enhance the versatility between distinct device, make the data between equipment hand over Change convenient.Additionally, memory chip can be worked as from equipment, it is also possible to work as main equipment, it is simple to external set Information is carried out mutual between standby and memory chip.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications, this A little improvements and modifications are also considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. the circuit being realized burning program by USB interface, it is characterised in that include USB interface, Diode D1, switching tube Q1, the first resistance R1, the second resistance R2, the 3rd resistance R3, power supply input End, power management chip and programming signal outfan;Described power management chip includes power output end;
One end of described first resistance R1 and described power input connect, another of described first resistance R1 End ground connection;One end of described 3rd resistance R3 and described programming signal outfan connect, described 3rd resistance The other end ground connection of R3;
First end of described switching tube Q1 and the supply pin of described USB interface connect;Described switching tube Q1 The second end and described second resistance R2 one end connect, the other end of described second resistance R2 and described burning Record signal output part connects;The control end of described switching tube Q1 and described power input connect;
The positive pole of described diode D1 and described power input connect, the negative pole of described diode D1 and institute The power end stating USB interface connects;
Described power output end and described power input connect;Described power management chip is used for controlling described Power output end output voltage or not output voltage.
2. the circuit being realized burning program by USB interface as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that Described circuit also includes the first electric capacity C1;
One end of described first electric capacity C1 and the supply pin of described USB interface connect, described first electric capacity C1 Other end ground connection.
3. the circuit being realized burning program by USB interface as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that Described circuit also includes the second electric capacity C2;
One end ground connection of described second electric capacity C2, the other end of described second electric capacity C2 and described switching tube Q1 Second end connect.
4. the circuit being realized burning program by USB interface as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, It is characterized in that, described switching tube Q1 is PMOS;First end of described switching tube Q1 is PMOS The source electrode of pipe, the drain electrode that the second end is PMOS of described switching tube Q1, the control of described switching tube Q1 End is the grid of PMOS.
5. a memory circuitry, it is characterised in that include memory chip, and such as Claims 1 to 4 The circuit being realized burning program by USB interface described in any one;
The programming signal outfan of the described circuit being realized burning program by USB interface and described memorizer The burning program control signal end of chip connects.
6. memory circuitry as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that described memory chip is NAND FLASH chip.
7. the memory circuitry as described in claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that when needs are to described storage When device chip carries out burning program, described power management chip controls described power output end not output voltage;
When described memory chip completes burning program, described power management chip controls the output of described power supply End output voltage.
CN201310141942.7A 2013-04-23 2013-04-23 Circuit and the memory circuitry of burning program is realized by USB interface Active CN103219042B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103813207B (en) * 2014-02-27 2017-01-04 联想(北京)有限公司 A kind of information processing method, update device and upgrade card
TWI547952B (en) * 2014-10-07 2016-09-01 新唐科技股份有限公司 Controlling device, controlled device, and operating method
CN106354684A (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-01-25 福建星海通信科技有限公司 PX2 chip-based universal serial bus (USB) On-The-Go (OTG) function switching circuit
CN106849263B (en) * 2017-03-23 2023-06-09 深圳市乐迪高科技有限公司 Power supply equipment, power supply system and power supply method
CN107145370B (en) * 2017-05-02 2020-12-04 贵州航天电子科技有限公司 FLASH memory online burning device

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CN201336697Y (en) * 2009-01-16 2009-10-28 青岛海信电器股份有限公司 Software upgrading circuit based on USB interface and television set with same
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CN201336697Y (en) * 2009-01-16 2009-10-28 青岛海信电器股份有限公司 Software upgrading circuit based on USB interface and television set with same
JP2010282574A (en) * 2009-06-08 2010-12-16 Funai Electric Co Ltd Electronic apparatus
CN102185972A (en) * 2011-04-25 2011-09-14 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 Novel mobile terminal software upgrading system and method as well as mobile terminal

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