CN103218941A - Simulated practical training device for indoor distribution line - Google Patents

Simulated practical training device for indoor distribution line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103218941A
CN103218941A CN201310117851XA CN201310117851A CN103218941A CN 103218941 A CN103218941 A CN 103218941A CN 201310117851X A CN201310117851X A CN 201310117851XA CN 201310117851 A CN201310117851 A CN 201310117851A CN 103218941 A CN103218941 A CN 103218941A
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China
Prior art keywords
shaft tower
tower
pole
training device
cable
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CN201310117851XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103218941B (en
Inventor
吴德军
王可勇
牛林
战杰
王仕韬
赵军伟
娄宝磊
鲁国涛
孙萍
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State Grid of China Technology College
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State Grid of China Technology College
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Priority to CN201310117851.XA priority Critical patent/CN103218941B/en
Publication of CN103218941A publication Critical patent/CN103218941A/en
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Publication of CN103218941B publication Critical patent/CN103218941B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a simulated practical training device for an indoor distribution line. The simulated practical training device comprises two pole-tower fixing devices which are connected in a right-angle way, wherein the pole-tower fixing devices comprise two parallel rails; each rail comprises a plurality of channel steels which are connected through bolts, the end part of each pole-tower fixing device is respectively provided with a hanging point, and three steel pipe fixing devices are respectively arranged above a part between the two rails; each steel pipe fixing device is provided with a pole-tower, and a first transformer is arranged on a cable between a first pole-tower and a second pole-tower; a high voltage switch, a fall type fuse protector, a lightning arrester, a second transformer and a combined switch cabinet, which are connected with each other, are arranged on a cable between the fifth pole-tower and the sixth pole-tower; a third pole-tower is arranged on a right-angled corner and is provided with two self-stay wires, the third pole-tower is respectively connected with a second pole-tower and a fourth pole-tower through cables, and the first pole-tower and the sixth pole-tower are respectively with a 45-degree cable-stayed wire. The simulated practical training device for the indoor distribution line can meet the condition that a student is trained on maintenance work of the distribution line indoors.

Description

Interior distribution circuit simulation and training device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of interior distribution circuit simulation and training device.
Background technology
The integral body that electric system is made up of generating, transmission of electricity, power transformation, distribution and electricity consumption, the part of wherein conveying, conversion and distribution electric energy, the electric line that comprises ascending, descending transformer and various electric pressures is positioned at the open air mostly, this just feasible practice-training teaching to this part is subjected to season, climatic influences easily, under some extreme weather conditions even can't finish training, therefore need to build the indoor linemen's' simulation and training device of a cover, reach requirement distribution line O﹠M and the round-the-clock practice-training teaching of service work.
In the prior art, distribution line shaft tower height is generally 12 meters or 15 meters, and what can't be implemented in 3 meters floor heights indoorly carries out corresponding service work, and, in the existing technology, outdoor distribution line and equipment are not installed in indoorly, more do not propose to fix shaft tower with steel tank.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of interior distribution circuit simulation and training device in order to address the above problem, and can finish the task of relating to the various operation trainings of distribution line worker, reach the requirement of round-the-clock practice-training teaching, it is rational in infrastructure, and security is good, has improved training efficiency and training quality.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of interior distribution circuit simulation and training device, comprise two shaft tower stationary installations that the right angle connects, described each shaft tower stationary installation comprises the plurality of segments channel-section steel, the end of described every shaft tower stationary installation is respectively equipped with the hanging wire point, each shaft tower stationary installation is respectively equipped with some steel pipe stationary installations at interval, a shaft tower is installed on described each steel pipe stationary installation, cable between at least two adjacent shaft towers is provided with transformer, at least the cable between two other adjacent shaft tower is provided with interconnective high-voltage switch gear, fuse switch, lightning arrester, transformer and switchboard assembly, the shaft tower that is installed in the corner at right angle is provided with at least two from backguy, all connect between the described shaft tower by cable, the shaft tower of described shaft tower stationary installation end is fixed on the corresponding hanging wire point by 45 degree lateral conductors respectively, and described lateral conductor is used to prevent the shaft tower lodging.
Gold utensil on some shaft towers all adopts the bar type porcelain vase, and the cable between some shaft towers adopts 90 insulated copper wires, and cable adopts the insulation strain clamp with being connected of gold utensil.
Gold utensil on some shaft towers adopts the suspension type porcelain vase to connect.
Described shaft tower comprises steel pipe, welding steel below the steel pipe, and described steel plate is provided with 6 holes, and adopting diameter is the seamless coating steel pipe of 220mm.
Be provided with combined switch, CT and gauging table in the described switchboard assembly.
Described channel-section steel adopts the 18# channel-section steel.
Described shaft tower is installed in the steel pipe stationary installation by ring flange, the shaft tower fixed form adopts pre-buried flange to connect 2.2 meters of shaft tower height, 3 meters of shaft tower spacings, every shaft tower is provided with two of fault address instrument and bird-scaring units, and described shaft tower and cable are provided with the reflecting marking board.
1.2 meters of every channel-section steel length, 0.6 meter of width.
Described transformer is used to measure the practice-training teaching of substation transformer insulation resistance, direct current resistance and the electrical test of polarity group no-load voltage ratio.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1, this actual training device can provide several work stations, satisfies the real training demand that 30 people carry out lead connection, porcelain vase colligation simultaneously, become real training projects such as platform installation, gold utensil, accessory replacing, installation;
2, the shaft tower height of this actual training device is 2.2 meters, can provide the environment that step on the tower training for new student, and that both can satisfy the student steps on the tower needs, can guarantee the safety of student when training again, training student's psychological quality;
3, this actual training device is provided with channel-section steel, and the loaded down with trivial details work such as can avoid laying the foundations on the ground of this device can realize fixing with the connection between the channel-section steel purpose of shaft tower;
4, this actual training device adopts steel pipe to substitute traditional cement shaft tower, can weight reduction, and the saving material;
5, the shaft tower of this actual training device is provided with 45 ° of lateral conductors, can effectively prevent the shaft tower lodging;
6, solved the problem that distribution line can't carry out outdoor training because of season, climatic influences, the trainer can guard and instruct nearby, the integrated various operation training projects of distribution line worker, the use resource that can intensify has reduced the wasting of resources and has saved the comprehensive method of investment.The construction technology of analog line has reached the construction criteria of high grade project, and is safe and reliable, and the circuit corridor is smooth attractive in appearance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the distribution line planimetric map;
Fig. 2 is pole and tower foundation figure;
Fig. 3 is the shaft tower scheme of installation.
Wherein, 1, first shaft tower, 2, second shaft tower, the 3, the 3rd shaft tower, 4, the 4th shaft tower, the 5, the 5th shaft tower, the 6, the 6th shaft tower, 7, first transformer, 8, second transformer, 9, the first shaft tower lateral conductor, the 10, the 6th shaft tower lateral conductor, 11, from backguy, 12, switchboard assembly, 13, long cable section of ingoing line, 14, cable outlet, 15 first shaft tower lateral conductor hanging points, 16, the 6th shaft tower lateral conductor hanging point, the 17, the 3rd shaft tower lateral conductor hanging point, 18, channel-section steel, 19, steel pipe, 20, steel plate, 21, the hole.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of interior distribution circuit simulation and training device, comprise two shaft tower stationary installations that the right angle connects, described shaft tower stationary installation comprises two parallel orbits, every track comprises some by bolted channel-section steel 18, the end of described every shaft tower stationary installation is respectively equipped with the hanging wire point, be respectively equipped with three steel pipe stationary installations between two tracks, a shaft tower is installed on described each steel pipe stationary installation, cable between described first shaft tower 1 and second shaft tower 2 is provided with first transformer 7, cable between described the 5th shaft tower 5 and the 6th shaft tower 6 is provided with interconnective high-voltage switch gear, fuse switch, lightning arrester, second transformer 8 and switchboard assembly 12, be provided with long cable section of ingoing line 13 between second transformer 8 and the switchboard assembly 12, the other end of switchboard assembly 12 is provided with cable outlet 14, described the 3rd shaft tower 3 is installed in the corner at right angle and is provided with two from backguy 11, described the 3rd shaft tower 3 is connected with the 4th shaft tower 4 with second shaft tower 2 by cable respectively, described first shaft tower 1 and the 6th shaft tower 6 are respectively equipped with the first shaft tower lateral conductor 9 and the 6th shaft tower lateral conductor 10, and the described first shaft tower lateral conductor 9 all becomes miter angle with ground with the 6th shaft tower lateral conductor 10.
Gold utensil on described first shaft tower 1, second shaft tower 2 and the 3rd shaft tower 3 all adopts the bar type porcelain vase, and the cable between described first shaft tower 1, second shaft tower 2 and the 3rd shaft tower 3 adopts 90 insulated copper wires, and cable adopts the insulation strain clamp with being connected of gold utensil.
Gold utensil on described the 3rd shaft tower 3, the 4th shaft tower 4, the 5th shaft tower 5 and the 6th shaft tower 6 adopts the suspension type porcelain vase to be connected.
As shown in Figure 2, the first shaft tower lateral conductor 9 is fixed on the first shaft tower lateral conductor hanging point 15, and the 6th shaft tower lateral conductor 10 is fixed on the 6th shaft tower lateral conductor hanging point 16, being fixed on the 3rd shaft tower lateral conductor hanging point 17 from backguy 11 of the 3rd shaft tower 3.
As shown in Figure 3, described shaft tower comprises steel pipe 19, steel pipe 19 following welding steels 20, and described steel plate 20 is provided with 6 holes 21, and adopting diameter is the seamless coating steel pipe of 220mm.
Be provided with combined switch, CT and gauging table in the described switchboard assembly 12, the installation wiring practice-training teaching that can be correlated with.
Described channel-section steel 18 adopts the 18# channel-section steel.
Described shaft tower is installed in the steel pipe stationary installation by ring flange, and the shaft tower fixed form adopts pre-buried flange to connect 2.2 meters of shaft tower height, 3 meters of shaft tower spacings.Every shaft tower is provided with two of fault address instrument and bird-scaring units.Described shaft tower and cable are provided with the reflecting marking board.
1.2 meters of every channel-section steel 18 length, 0.6 meter of width are in case the lodging of stopping bar tower.
Described first transformer 7 and second transformer 8 are used to measure the practice-training teaching of substation transformer insulation resistance, direct current resistance and the electrical test of polarity group no-load voltage ratio.
Though above-mentionedly in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention is described; but be not limiting the scope of the invention; one of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that; on the basis of technical scheme of the present invention, those skilled in the art do not need to pay various modifications that creative work can make or distortion still in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. interior distribution circuit simulation and training device, it is characterized in that, comprise two shaft tower stationary installations that the right angle connects, described each shaft tower stationary installation comprises the plurality of segments channel-section steel, the end of described every shaft tower stationary installation is respectively equipped with the hanging wire point, each shaft tower stationary installation is respectively equipped with some steel pipe stationary installations at interval, a shaft tower is installed on described each steel pipe stationary installation, cable between at least two adjacent shaft towers is provided with transformer, at least the cable between two other adjacent shaft tower is provided with interconnective high-voltage switch gear, fuse switch, lightning arrester, transformer and switchboard assembly, the shaft tower that is installed in the corner at right angle is provided with at least two from backguy, all connect by cable between the described shaft tower, the shaft tower of described shaft tower stationary installation end is fixed on the corresponding hanging wire point by 45 degree lateral conductors respectively.
2. a kind of interior distribution circuit simulation and training device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the gold utensil on some shaft towers all adopts the bar type porcelain vase, and the cable between some shaft towers adopts 90 insulated copper wires, and cable adopts the insulation strain clamp with being connected of gold utensil.
3. a kind of interior distribution circuit simulation and training device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the gold utensil on some shaft towers adopts the suspension type porcelain vase to connect.
4. a kind of interior distribution circuit simulation and training device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described shaft tower comprises steel pipe, welding steel below the steel pipe, and described steel plate is provided with 6 holes, and adopting diameter is the seamless coating steel pipe of 220mm.
5. a kind of interior distribution circuit simulation and training device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with combined switch, CT and gauging table in the described switchboard assembly.
6. a kind of interior distribution circuit simulation and training device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described channel-section steel adopts the 18# channel-section steel.
7. a kind of interior distribution circuit simulation and training device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described shaft tower is installed in the steel pipe stationary installation by ring flange, the shaft tower fixed form adopts pre-buried flange to connect, 2.2 meters of shaft tower height, 3 meters of shaft tower spacings, every shaft tower are provided with two of fault address instrument and bird-scaring units, and described shaft tower and cable are provided with the reflecting marking board.
8. a kind of interior distribution circuit simulation and training device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, 1.2 meters of every channel-section steel length, 0.6 meter of width.
CN201310117851.XA 2013-04-07 2013-04-07 Simulated practical training device for indoor distribution line Expired - Fee Related CN103218941B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105023489A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-11-04 重庆电力高等专科学校 Electric power line control model for electric power teaching
CN108470508A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-08-31 中国长江电力股份有限公司 Mechanical equipment overhauls actual training device and method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201797251U (en) * 2010-02-11 2011-04-13 安徽省电力科学研究院 10kV urban power distribution network high-low rod type overhead device
CN201812416U (en) * 2010-08-10 2011-04-27 南京化工职业技术学院 Power distribution training system for electricians
CN202855119U (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-04-03 高密市供电公司 Distribution line training bench
CN203179365U (en) * 2013-04-07 2013-09-04 国网技术学院 Simulation training device of indoor distributing lines

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201797251U (en) * 2010-02-11 2011-04-13 安徽省电力科学研究院 10kV urban power distribution network high-low rod type overhead device
CN201812416U (en) * 2010-08-10 2011-04-27 南京化工职业技术学院 Power distribution training system for electricians
CN202855119U (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-04-03 高密市供电公司 Distribution line training bench
CN203179365U (en) * 2013-04-07 2013-09-04 国网技术学院 Simulation training device of indoor distributing lines

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105023489A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-11-04 重庆电力高等专科学校 Electric power line control model for electric power teaching
CN108470508A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-08-31 中国长江电力股份有限公司 Mechanical equipment overhauls actual training device and method

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