CN103216505B - Connecting structure of solid wood cabinet type furniture component - Google Patents

Connecting structure of solid wood cabinet type furniture component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103216505B
CN103216505B CN201210068951.3A CN201210068951A CN103216505B CN 103216505 B CN103216505 B CN 103216505B CN 201210068951 A CN201210068951 A CN 201210068951A CN 103216505 B CN103216505 B CN 103216505B
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China
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swallow
tail form
riser
component
backboard
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CN103216505A (en
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李宗成
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of cabinet type furniture, and particularly relates to a connecting structure of a solid wood cabinet type furniture component. The connecting part of a first component is provided with dovetail tenons, the connecting part of a second component is provided with matched dovetail mortises and rectangular mounting holes, the dovetail mortises are communicated with the rectangular mounting holes, the tail parts of the dovetail tenons and the dovetail mortises are flat surfaces or arc surfaces which are mutually matched, and the corners of the dovetail tenons and the dovetail mortises are arc chamfers which are mutually matched. In addition, the connecting part of the first component is provided with convex strips, the connecting part of the second component is provided with grooves which are matched with the convex strips, the convex strips are connected with the dovetail tenons, and the grooves are connected with the dovetail mortises and the rectangular mounting holes. The connecting structure has the advantages that the problem of inconvenient installation, detachment, storage and transportation and unfirm connection of the connecting structure of the cabinet type furniture are solved, the material is saved, the processing is easy, the installation, detachment, storage and transportation are convenient, the connection is firm and tight, the appearance is attractive, and the like.

Description

The linkage structure of solid wood cabinet type furniture component
Technical field
The invention belongs to solid wood technical field of cabinet type furniture, particularly a kind of linkage structure of solid wood cabinet type furniture component.
Background technique
Current box-type furniture is in order to accumulating convenience, general employing member segmentation, linkage structure many employings screw of its each parts and pin Placement, its shortcoming combines not firmly and is not easy dismounting, and tradition adopts the box-type furniture of mortise-tenon joint structure, though combine relatively firmly but there is the shortcoming of not easily mounting or dismounting and accumulating.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above-mentioned box-type furniture Problems existing, propose a kind of linkage structure of solid wood box-type furniture, not only dismounting accumulating was convenient but also be connected firmly.
The concrete technological scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of linkage structure of solid wood cabinet type furniture component, at the connection part of first component, swallow-tail form tenon is set, the swallow-tail form tongue-and-groove and rectangle mounting hole that coordinate with described swallow-tail form tenon are set at the connection part of second component, described swallow-tail form tongue-and-groove is communicated with rectangle mounting hole, and the afterbody of described swallow-tail form tenon and swallow-tail form tongue-and-groove is the plane or cambered surface of working in coordination.
Further, the turning of described swallow-tail form tenon and swallow-tail form tongue-and-groove is the arc angling of working in coordination.
Further, at the connection part of first component, raised line is set, the shape of raised line is rectangle, semi-circular or arc, the groove of the rectangle matched with described raised line, semi-circular or arc is set at the connection part of second component, described raised line is connected with described swallow-tail form tenon, and described groove is connected with described swallow-tail form tongue-and-groove and rectangle mounting hole.
Particularly, described first component is the two sides riser of clothes closet, second component is top board and the base plate of clothes closet, described riser, top board and base plate are made up of panel and frame thereof, riser is at right angles connected with top board and base plate respectively, the raised line frame of the connection part of described riser arranging two swallow-tail form tenons respectively and be attached thereto, the corresponding frame of the connection part of described top board and base plate arranges two the swallow-tail form tongue-and-grooves matched with two swallow-tail form tenons and one or two rectangle mounting hole respectively, and the groove matched with raised line.
First component also can be the backboard of clothes closet, second component also can be the two sides riser of clothes closet, described backboard and riser are made up of panel and frame thereof, backboard is at right angles connected with two sides riser, the frame of described backboard connection part arranges two swallow-tail form tenons and raised line respectively, the corresponding frame of described riser connection part arranges two the swallow-tail form tongue-and-grooves matched with two described swallow-tail form tenons and one or two rectangle mounting hole respectively, and the groove matched with raised line.
Described backboard comprises backboard and lower backboard, described upper backboard and lower backboard are made up of panel and frame thereof, described upper backboard is at right angles connected with riser respectively with lower backboard, on described backboard and lower backboard connection part frame on two swallow-tail form tenons and raised line are set respectively, the corresponding frame of described riser connection part arranges two the swallow-tail form tongue-and-grooves matched with two swallow-tail form tenons of upper backboard and lower backboard and one or two rectangle mounting hole respectively, and the groove matched with raised line.
First component can also be the laminate of clothes closet, second component can be the two sides riser of clothes closet, described laminate and riser are made up of panel and frame thereof, described laminate is at right angles connected with riser, the frame of described laminate connection part arranges two swallow-tail form tenons and raised line respectively, the corresponding frame of described riser connection part arranges two the swallow-tail form tongue-and-grooves matched with two swallow-tail form tenons and two rectangle mounting holes respectively, and the groove matched with raised line.
First component can also be the chest cylinder in clothes closet, second component can be the two sides riser of clothes closet, described chest cylinder and riser are made up of panel and frame thereof, described chest cylinder is at right angles connected with riser, the frame of the connection part of described chest cylinder arranges two swallow-tail form tenons and raised line respectively, the corresponding frame of described riser connection part arranges two the swallow-tail form tongue-and-grooves matched with two swallow-tail form tenons and two rectangle mounting holes respectively, and the groove matched with raised line.
Described first component can also be top board and the base plate of clothes closet, second component is the two sides riser of clothes closet, described riser, top board and base plate are made up of panel and frame thereof, riser is at right angles connected with top board and base plate respectively, the frame of the connection part of described top board and base plate arranges two swallow-tail form tenons and raised line respectively, the corresponding frame of described riser connection part arranges two the swallow-tail form tongue-and-grooves matched with two swallow-tail form tenons and one or two rectangle mounting hole respectively, and the groove matched with raised line.
Arrange top in the front of described top board horizontal, the two ends of described top horizontal stroke are miter angle, arrange the miter angle matched with horizontal two ends, top on the top of described two sides riser.
Arrange end horizontal stroke in the front of described base plate, the two ends of horizontal stroke of the described end are 90 degree of wedge angles, arrange an angle of 90 degrees matched with horizontal two ends, the end in the corresponding connection parts position of described two sides riser.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Save material, easy processing, mounting or dismounting and accumulating facilitate, be connected firmly, tight, specious, be particularly suitable for the box-type furniture such as solid wood, redwood.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, technological scheme of the present invention is described in detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one swallow-tail form tenon and raised line;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one swallow-tail form tongue-and-groove and groove;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 4 is the fragmentary cross-sectional view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the right elevation of Fig. 3 left side riser;
Fig. 6 is the worm's eye view of Fig. 3 top board;
Fig. 7 is the plan view of Fig. 3 base plate;
Fig. 8 is the front view of Fig. 3 backboard;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention three;
Figure 10 is the fragmentary cross-sectional view of Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is the right elevation of the left side riser of Fig. 9; ;
Figure 12 is the plan view of the laminate of Fig. 9;
Figure 13 is the upper backboard of Fig. 9 and the front view of lower backboard;
Figure 14 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention four;
Figure 15 is the fragmentary cross-sectional view of Figure 14;
Figure 16 is the plan view of the chest cylinder of Figure 14;
Figure 17 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention five;
Figure 18 is the fragmentary cross-sectional view of Figure 17;
Figure 19 is the right elevation of Figure 17 left side riser;
Figure 20 is the plan view of Figure 17 top board;
Figure 21 is the plan view of Figure 17 base plate;
Figure 22 is the front view of Figure 17 backboard;
Figure 23 is the right elevation of Figure 22;
Figure 24 is the plan view of Figure 17 top horizontal stroke;
Figure 25 is that enlarged view is looked on the right side of Figure 24;
Figure 26 is the plan view of horizontal stroke at the bottom of Figure 17;
Figure 27 is that enlarged view is looked on the right side of Figure 26;
Figure 28 is the plan view of Figure 17 skirtboard.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one swallow-tail form tenon and raised line; Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one swallow-tail form tongue-and-groove and groove.Shown in composition graphs 1 and Fig. 2, at the connection part of first component, two swallow-tail form tenons 1 are set, arrange two the swallow-tail form tongue-and-grooves 2 and a rectangle mounting hole 3 that coordinate with swallow-tail form tenon at the connection part of second component, swallow-tail form tongue-and-groove 2 is communicated with rectangle mounting hole 3.In figure, the afterbody of swallow-tail form tenon 1 and swallow-tail form tongue-and-groove 2 is the plane of working in coordination, but also can be cambered surface.When first component is connected with second component, first the last swallow-tail form tenon 1 of first component is inserted in rectangle mounting hole 3 corresponding to second component, swallow-tail form tenon 1 is in and aims at the last swallow-tail form tongue-and-groove 2 of second component but the position of not yet inserting, the outside that now a rear swallow-tail form tenon 1 of first component is in second component is also in aims at a rear swallow-tail form tongue-and-groove 2 but the position of not yet inserting, then first component is pushed away forward, two swallow-tail form tenons 1 are inserted in two corresponding swallow-tail form tongue-and-grooves 2.
In Fig. 1 the swallow-tail form tenon 1 of front end be not be arranged on connection part front end edge but be arranged on connection part front end by inner position, after connection, swallow-tail form tenon 1 and swallow-tail form tongue-and-groove 2 be can't see in the front end (normally the front of clothes closet) at connected element like this, make specious, and intensity is better.Certainly, also two swallow-tail form tenons 1 all can be arranged on connection part two ends by inner position, on second component, need correspondence that two rectangle mounting holes 3 are set like this, be communicated with two swallow-tail form tongue-and-grooves 2 respectively.Making when connecting two swallow-tail form tenons 1 first insert two corresponding rectangle mounting holes 3, then pushing in two corresponding swallow-tail form tongue-and-grooves 2.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the swallow-tail form tenon 1 of the present embodiment and the turning of swallow-tail form tongue-and-groove 2 are the arc angling R worked in coordination.The arc range of arc angling R is 4 to 7 degree, and generally getting radian is 5 degree.The benefit of curved corners is taked to be, if turning adopts wedge angle, because sharp corner has stress to concentrate, if firmly uneven when mounting and dismounting, easily making swallow-tail form tenon 1 or swallow-tail form tongue-and-groove 2 crack around the corner and even fractureing; And adopt arc angling R, and the area of contact of corner is increased, can local stress relieving concentration phenomenon, avoid the damaged of swallow-tail form tenon 1 and swallow-tail form tongue-and-groove 2, and arc angling R also makes easier for installation, laborsaving.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, also arrange raised line 4 at the connection part of first component, the shape of raised line 4 is rectangles, also can be semi-circular or arc, and raised line 4 is arranged between two swallow-tail form tenons 1, is connected with two swallow-tail form tenons 1.At the connection part of second component, the rectangular recess 5 matched with raised line 4 is set, groove 5 also can be semi-circular or arc, it is arranged between two swallow-tail form tongue-and-grooves 2, is connected respectively with the rectangle mounting hole 3 of a swallow-tail form tongue-and-groove 2 and another swallow-tail form tongue-and-groove 2.The object arranging raised line-concave groove coupling structure is, the gap that plate-plate linkage structure can be avoided to produce due to reasons such as distortion, makes clothes closet more tight, has protection against the tide, insect protected effect.
Embodiment two
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention two.As shown in Figure 3, embodiment two comprises riser 6, top board 7, base plate 8 and backboard 9, and wherein top board 7, base plate 8, backboard 9 are at right angles connected with two sides riser 6 respectively.
In embodiment two, the connection of riser 6 and top board 7 is see Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6.Wherein, Fig. 4 is the fragmentary cross-sectional view of Fig. 3, and Fig. 5 is the right elevation of left side riser, and Fig. 6 is the worm's eye view of top board.
As shown in Figure 5, riser 6 is made up of panel 6.1 and frame 6.2 thereof, the rectangle raised line 4 that the frame of riser 6 with the connection part of top board 7 arranges two swallow-tail form tenons 1.1 respectively and be attached thereto.Correspondingly, as shown in Figure 6, top board 7 is made up of panel 7.1 and frame 7.2 thereof, two the swallow-tail form tongue-and-grooves 2.1 and a rectangle mounting hole 3 that match with two swallow-tail form tenons 1.1 are set respectively in top board 7 and the corresponding connection parts position of riser 6, and the rectangular recess 5 matched with top board rectangle raised line 4.Certainly, raised line 4 and groove 5 also can be cooperations that is semicircle or arc.Owing to there being the cooperation of raised line 4 and groove 5, make riser 6 tightly seamless with the connection part of top board 7.
During installation, first the last swallow-tail form tenon 1.1 of riser 6 is inserted in the rectangle mounting hole 3 of top board 7 correspondence, swallow-tail form tenon 1.1 is in and aims at the last swallow-tail form tongue-and-groove 2.1 of top board 7 but the position of not yet inserting, the outside that a rear swallow-tail form tenon 1.1 of riser 6 is in top board 7 is also in the rear swallow-tail form tongue-and-groove 2.1 of aligning but the position of not yet inserting, now rectangle raised line 4 has also embedded in the rectangular recess 5 matched, then riser 6 is pushed away forward, two swallow-tail form tenons 1.1 are inserted in two corresponding swallow-tail form tongue-and-grooves 2.1 (see Fig. 4).Certainly, also on top board 7, two rectangle mounting holes 3 can be set corresponding every face riser 6, make two swallow-tail form tenons 1.1 of every face riser 6 aim at two rectangle mounting holes 3 respectively when mounted, be then pushed forward in two swallow-tail form tongue-and-grooves 2.1 of top board 7.
In embodiment two, the connection of riser 6 and base plate 8 is see Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 7.Wherein Fig. 7 is the plan view of base plate.
As shown in Figure 5, riser 6 and base plate 8 connection part frame on the rectangle raised line 4 that two swallow-tail form tenons 1.2 is set respectively and is attached thereto.Correspondingly, as shown in Figure 7, base plate 8 is made up of panel 8.1 and frame 8.2 thereof, arranges two the swallow-tail form tongue-and-grooves 2.2 and a rectangle mounting hole 3 that match with two swallow-tail form tenons 1.2 at base plate 8, and the rectangular recess 5 matched with rectangle raised line 4.
During installation, first the last swallow-tail form tenon 1.2 of riser 6 is inserted in the rectangle mounting hole 3 of base plate 8 correspondence, now a rear swallow-tail form tenon 1.2 of riser 6 is in the outside of base plate 8, rectangle raised line 4 has also embedded in the rectangular recess 5 matched, then riser 6 is pushed away forward, two swallow-tail form tenons 1.2 are inserted in two corresponding swallow-tail form tongue-and-grooves 2.2 (see Fig. 4).
In embodiment two, riser 6 and the connection of backboard 9 are see Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 8.Wherein Fig. 8 is the front view of backboard.
As shown in Figure 8, backboard 9 is made up of panel 9.1 and frame 9.2 thereof, and backboard 9 with the frame of two sides riser 6 connection part arrange two swallow-tail form tenons 1.3 and rectangle raised line 4 respectively.Correspondingly, as shown in Figure 5, the frame of riser 6 with backboard 9 connection part arranges two swallow-tail form tongue-and-grooves 2.3 and a rectangle mounting hole 3 that swallow-tail form tenon 1.3 described with two match respectively, and the rectangular recess 5 matched with rectangle raised line 4.
During installation, first the swallow-tail form tenon 1.3 below backboard 9 is inserted in the rectangle mounting hole 3 of riser 6 correspondence, swallow-tail form tenon 1.3 now above riser 6 is in the upside of backboard 9, rectangle raised line 4 has also embedded in the rectangular recess 5 matched, then backboard 9 is pressed from top to bottom, two swallow-tail form tenons 1.3 are inserted in two corresponding swallow-tail form tongue-and-grooves 2.3 (see Fig. 4).
Embodiment two arranges raised line 17 (see Fig. 8) at the connection part of backboard 9 further, the groove 18 (see Fig. 7) matched with raised line 17 is set at the connection part of base plate 8, makes the connection part of backboard 9 and base plate 8 tightly seamless (see Fig. 4).
The present embodiment two also arranges the mounting hole 19 (see Fig. 6) of two circles or rectangle on top board 7, the corresponding mounting hole 19 (see Fig. 4) that two circles or rectangle are also set on backboard 9, after top board 7 and backboard 9 install, two mounting holes 19 on described top board 7 are relative with the mounting hole 19 of two on backboard 9, last these two mounting holes 19 past insert two wood dowels 20 (see Fig. 4) matched with it, make top board 7 more firm with the connection of backboard 9.
Embodiment three
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention three.As shown in the figure, embodiment three comprises riser 6, top board 7, base plate 8, upper backboard 9.3, lower backboard 9.4 and laminate 10.Riser 6, top board 7, base plate 8 linkage structure are each other identical with embodiment two, do not repeat them here.
Laminate 10 in embodiment three and the connection of riser 6 are see Figure 10,11 and 12.
Figure 10 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention three, and wherein, first component is the laminate 10 of clothes closet, and second component is the two sides riser 6 of clothes closet, and laminate 10 is at right angles connected with riser 6.
Figure 11 is the right elevation of left side riser, and Figure 12 is the plan view of laminate.As shown in the figure, laminate 10 is made up of panel 10.1 and frame 10.2 thereof, riser 6 is made up of panel 6.1 and frame 6.2 thereof, the frame of laminate 10 connection part arranges two swallow-tail form tenons 1.4 and rectangle raised line 4 respectively, the corresponding frame of riser 6 connection part arranges two the swallow-tail form tongue-and-grooves 2.4 matched with two swallow-tail form tenons 1.4 and two rectangle mounting holes 3 respectively, and the rectangular recess 5 matched with rectangle raised line 4.
When mounted, two of laminate 10 swallow-tail form tenons 1.4 are loaded two rectangle mounting holes 3 of riser 6, then laminate 10 is pushed away forward, two swallow-tail form tenons 1.4 are entered in two swallow-tail form tongue-and-grooves 2.4 (see Figure 10) from two rectangle mounting holes 3.
The connection of the upper backboard 9.3 in embodiment three, lower backboard 9.4 and riser 6 is see Figure 11 and 13.
Figure 13 is the front view of upper backboard and lower backboard.As shown in the figure, backboard 9 comprises backboard 9.3 and lower backboard 9.4, upper backboard 9.3 is made up of panel 9.31 and frame 9.32 thereof, lower backboard 9.4 is made up of panel 9.41 and frame 9.42 thereof, upper backboard 9.3 is at right angles connected with riser 6 respectively with lower backboard 9.4, the frame of upper backboard 9.3 connection part arranges two swallow-tail form tenons 1.5 and rectangle raised line 4 respectively, the frame of lower backboard 9.4 connection part arranges two swallow-tail form tenons 1.6 and rectangle raised line 4 respectively.Further, at upper backboard 9.3, the raised line 9.33 and groove 9.43 of working in coordination are set respectively with the connection part of lower backboard 9.4.In addition, identical with embodiment two, raised line 17 is also set at the connection part of lower backboard 9.4, the groove 18 matched with raised line 17 is set at the connection part of base plate 8, top board 7 and upper backboard 9.3 also arrange the mounting hole of two circles or rectangle.
As shown in figure 11, the frame of riser 6 with the connection part of upper backboard 9.3 arranges two swallow-tail form tongue-and-grooves 2.5 and a rectangle mounting hole 3 respectively that match with two swallow-tail form tenons 1.5 of upper backboard 9.3, and the rectangular recess 5 matched with rectangle raised line 4; Meanwhile, two swallow-tail form tongue-and-grooves, 2.6, the rectangle mounting hole 3 matched with two swallow-tail form tenons 1.6 of lower backboard 9.4 is set at riser 6, and the rectangular recess 5 matched with rectangle raised line 4.
The mounting type of upper backboard 9.3 is identical with embodiment two backboard 9 mounting type, does not repeat them here.The mounting type of lower backboard 9.4 is similar to embodiment two backboard 9 mounting type, and just direction is installed from the bottom up.Namely first the swallow-tail form tenon 1.6 above lower backboard 9.4 is loaded riser 6 rectangle mounting hole 3, swallow-tail form tenon 1.6 is now in the downside of riser 6, then lower backboard 9.4 is pushed away from the bottom up, make swallow-tail form tenon 1.6 above from the swallow-tail form tongue-and-groove 2.6 above rectangle mounting hole 3 enters, the swallow-tail form tenon 1.6 is simultaneously also directly in reeve swallow-tail form tongue-and-groove 2.6 below.
Embodiment four
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention four.As shown in Figure 9, embodiment four comprises riser 6, top board 7, base plate 8, upper backboard 9.3, lower backboard 9.4, laminate 10 and chest cylinder 11.Riser 6, top board 7, base plate 8, upper backboard 9.3, lower backboard 9.4, laminate 10 linkage structure are each other identical with embodiment three, do not repeat them here.
The chest cylinder 11 of embodiment four and the connection of riser 6 are see Figure 15 and 16.
Figure 15 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention four.Wherein, first component is the chest cylinder 11 in clothes closet, and second component is the two sides riser 6 of clothes closet, and chest cylinder 11 is at right angles connected with riser 6.
Figure 16 is the plan view of chest cylinder.As shown in the figure, chest cylinder 11 is made up of panel 11.1 and frame 11.2 thereof, and cabinet cylinder 11 with the frame of the connection part of riser 6 arrange two swallow-tail form tenons 1.7 and rectangle raised line 4 respectively.The corresponding frame of riser 6 connection part arranges two the swallow-tail form tongue-and-grooves matched with two swallow-tail form tenons 1.7 and two rectangle mounting holes respectively, and the rectangular recess to match with rectangle raised line, this part structure of riser 6 is identical with the linkage structure of riser in embodiment three and laminate, see the swallow-tail form tongue-and-groove 2.4 in Figure 11, rectangle mounting hole 3, and rectangular recess 5.The installation method of chest cylinder is also identical with the installation method of embodiment three la m, repeats no more.
Embodiment five
Figure 17 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention five, and Figure 18 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention five.As shown in the figure, embodiment five comprises riser 12, top board 13, base plate 14, top horizontal stroke 15, end horizontal stroke 16, backboard 17 and skirtboard 18.Wherein the top board 13 of clothes closet, base plate 14, backboard 17 are at right angles connected with the two sides riser 12 of clothes closet respectively.
Figure 19 is the right elevation of Figure 18 left side riser.As shown in the figure, riser 12 is made up of panel 12.1 and frame 12.2 thereof, the corresponding frame of riser 12 with the connection part of top board 13 arranges two the swallow-tail form tongue-and-grooves 2.8 matched with two swallow-tail form tenons 1.8 and two rectangle mounting holes 3 respectively, and the rectangular recess 5 matched with rectangle raised line 4.
Figure 20 is the plan view of the top board of Figure 18.As shown in the figure, top board 13 is made up of panel 13.1 and frame 13.2 thereof, and top board 13 with the frame of the connection part of riser 12 arrange two swallow-tail form tenons 1.8 and rectangle raised line 4 respectively.When mounted, first two swallow-tail form tenons 1.8 of top board 13 both sides are respectively charged in two rectangle mounting holes 3 of every block riser 12, then top board 13 is pushed away forward, two of every side swallow-tail form tenons 1.8 are entered in two swallow-tail form tongue-and-grooves 2.8 from two rectangle mounting holes 3.
Figure 21 is the plan view of base plate.As shown in the figure, base plate 14 is made up of panel 14.1 and frame 14.2 thereof, and the frame of the connection part of base plate 14 arranges two swallow-tail form tenons 1.9 and rectangle raised line 4 respectively.Base plate 14 is at right angles connected with riser 12, shown in Figure 19, the corresponding frame of riser 12 connection part arranges two the swallow-tail form tongue-and-grooves 2.9 matched with two swallow-tail form tenons 1.9 and two rectangle mounting holes 3 respectively, and the rectangular recess 5 matched with rectangle raised line 4.The mounting type of base plate 14 is identical with top board 13, does not repeat them here.
Figure 22 is the front view of backboard, and Figure 23 is the right elevation of Figure 22.As shown in the figure, backboard 17 is made up of panel 17.1 and frame 17.2 thereof, the frame of the connection part of backboard 17 arranges three swallow-tail form tenons 1.10 and rectangle raised line 4 respectively, backboard 17 is at right angles connected with riser 12, shown in Figure 19, the corresponding frame of riser 12 connection part arranges three the swallow-tail form tongue-and-grooves 2.10 matched with three swallow-tail form tenons 1.10 and two rectangle mounting holes 3 respectively, and the rectangular recess 5 matched with rectangle raised line 4.The mounting type of backboard 13 is identical with the mounting type of embodiment two backboard 9, repeats no more.
It is emphasized that, the degree of depth due to the base plate 14 of the present embodiment is greater than the degree of depth 10-150mm (see Figure 20 and 21) of top board 13, therefore the width of backboard 17 upper frame 17.1 is greater than the width 10-150mm (see Figure 23) of lower frame 17.3, so that the rear side of the upper frame of backboard 17 and top board 13 realizes seamless combination.
Further, as shown in figure 17, arrange top horizontal 15 in the front side of top board 13, the two ends on top horizontal 15 are miter angle R1, arrange the miter angle R2 matched with horizontal 15 two ends, top on the top of two sides riser 12.Arrange end horizontal stroke 16 in the front side of base plate 14, the two ends of end horizontal stroke 16 are 90 degree of wedge angle R3, arrange an angle of 90 degrees R4 matched in 16 the two ends horizontal end of with in the corresponding connection parts position of two sides riser 12.
Figure 24 is the plan view on top horizontal 15, and Figure 25 is that enlarged view is looked on the right side of Figure 24.As shown in the figure, swallow-tail form tenon 1.11 is set at the two ends on top horizontal 15, the rear side on top horizontal 15 and the connection part of top board 13 arrange groove 15.1.Correspondingly, at two pieces of risers 12, the swallow-tail form tongue-and-groove 2.11 (see Figure 19) matched with swallow-tail form tenon 1.11 is set respectively with on the connection part on top horizontal 15, the front side of top board 13 with the connection part on top horizontal 15 arrange raised line 13.3 (see Figure 20).
When mounted, the swallow-tail form tenon 1.11 at horizontal 15 two ends, top is loaded swallow-tail form tongue-and-groove 2.11 from top to bottom from the top of the connection frame of two sides riser 12, the miter angle R1 outer surface making top horizontal stroke 15 is just in time that miter angle is connected with the miter angle R2 front side surface of riser 12, then will to be contained in riser 12 but the top board 13 also do not pushed away forward pushes away forward, the raised line 13.3 of top board 13 is entered in the horizontal 15 corresponding grooves 15.1 in top.
Figure 26 is the plan view of end horizontal stroke 16, and Figure 27 is that enlarged view is looked on the right side of Figure 26.As shown in the figure, at the two ends of end horizontal stroke 16, tenon 16.1 is set, correspondingly, the connection part corresponding at two pieces of risers 12 arranges the tongue-and-groove 12.3 (see Figure 19) matched, on rear side of end horizontal stroke 16, groove 16.2 is set with the connection part of base plate 14, correspondingly, the junction surface of the front side of base plate 14 and end horizontal stroke 16 arranges raised line 14.3 (see Figure 21).
When mounted, while base plate 14 carries out installing with riser 12, the tenon 16.1 at horizontal for the end 16 two ends is directly loaded the tongue-and-groove 12.3 of the correspondence of riser 12,90 of end horizontal stroke 16 degree of wedge angle R3 are just in time agreed with mutually with the breach of an angle of 90 degrees R4 of riser 12, then will to be contained in riser 12 but the base plate 14 also do not pushed away forward pushes away forward, the raised line 14.3 of base plate 14 is entered in the horizontal 16 corresponding grooves 16.2 in the end.
Further, as shown in figure 17, skirtboard 18 is set in the below of end horizontal stroke 16.
Figure 28 is the plan view of skirtboard.As shown in the figure, arrange swallow-tail form tenon 1.12 at the two ends of skirtboard 18, correspondingly, the connection part corresponding at two sides riser 12 arranges the swallow-tail form tongue-and-groove 2.12 (see Figure 19) matched.
When mounted, the swallow-tail form tenon 1.12 of skirtboard 18 is loaded in swallow-tail form tongue-and-groove 2.12 from lower to upper below riser 12, for preventing gliding, little dowel can be loaded in swallow-tail form tongue-and-groove 2.12, the swallow-tail form tenon 1.12 of skirtboard 18 is withstood.
The clothes closet of the present embodiment is provided with horizontal stroke 16 and skirtboard 18 at the bottom of miter angle top horizontal stroke 15, an angle of 90 degrees, makes it have the style of Ming Dynasty style redwood clothes closet furniture.
In a word, the dovetail joint of the present invention " point-to-point " formula and the linkage structure of groove, solve the problem of the installation and removal difficulty that the linkage structure of " bar is to the bar " of whole piece dovetail joint and groove is set along connection part, and the rectangle linkage structure of raised line-groove solves the connection gap problem of " point-to-point " formula structure further, the combination of this swallow-tail form and rectangle joinery and its construction, there is saving material, easy processing, mounting or dismounting facilitate, are connected firmly, tight, specious advantage, are particularly suitable for the box-type furniture such as solid wood, redwood.

Claims (9)

1. a solid wood cabinet type furniture component linkage structure, it is characterized in that, at the connection part of first component, swallow-tail form tenon (1) is set, the swallow-tail form tongue-and-groove (2) and rectangle mounting hole (3) that coordinate with described swallow-tail form tenon are set at the connection part of second component, described swallow-tail form tongue-and-groove (2) is communicated with rectangle mounting hole (3), and the afterbody of described swallow-tail form tenon (1) and swallow-tail form tongue-and-groove (2) is the plane or cambered surface of working in coordination; The turning of described swallow-tail form tenon (1) and swallow-tail form tongue-and-groove (2) is the arc angling (R) of working in coordination; At the connection part of first component, raised line (4) is set, the shape of raised line (4) is rectangle, semi-circular or arc, the groove (5) of the rectangle matched with described raised line (4), semi-circular or arc is set at the connection part of second component, described raised line (4) is connected with described swallow-tail form tenon (1), and described groove (5) is connected with described swallow-tail form tongue-and-groove (2) and rectangle mounting hole (3).
2. solid wood cabinet type furniture component linkage structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first component is the two sides riser (6) of clothes closet, second component is top board (7) and the base plate (8) of clothes closet, described riser (6), top board (7) and base plate (8) are made up of panel and frame thereof, riser (6) is at right angles connected with top board (7) and base plate (8) respectively, the raised line (4) frame of the connection part of described riser (6) arranging two swallow-tail form tenons (1) respectively and is attached thereto, the corresponding frame of the connection part of described top board (6) and base plate (7) arranges two the swallow-tail form tongue-and-grooves (2) matched with two swallow-tail form tenons (1) and one or two rectangle mounting hole (3) respectively, and the groove (5) to match with raised line (4).
3. solid wood cabinet type furniture component linkage structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first component is the backboard (9) of clothes closet, second component is the two sides riser (6) of clothes closet, described backboard (9) and riser (6) are made up of panel and frame thereof, backboard (9) is at right angles connected with two sides riser (6), the frame of described backboard (9) connection part arranges two swallow-tail form tenons (1) and raised line (4) respectively, the corresponding frame of described riser (6) connection part arranges two the swallow-tail form tongue-and-grooves (2) matched with two described swallow-tail form tenons (1) and one or two rectangle mounting hole (3) respectively, and the groove (5) to match with raised line (4).
4. solid wood cabinet type furniture component linkage structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first component is the laminate (10) of clothes closet, second component is the two sides riser (6) of clothes closet, described laminate (10) and riser (6) are made up of panel and frame thereof, described laminate (10) is at right angles connected with riser (6), the frame of described laminate (10) connection part arranges two swallow-tail form tenons (1) and raised line (4) respectively, the corresponding frame of described riser (6) connection part arranges two the swallow-tail form tongue-and-grooves (2) matched with two swallow-tail form tenons (1) and two rectangle mounting holes (3) respectively, and the groove (5) to match with raised line (4).
5. solid wood cabinet type furniture component linkage structure according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described backboard (9) comprises backboard (9.3) and lower backboard (9.4), described upper backboard (9.3) and lower backboard (9.4) are made up of panel and frame thereof, described upper backboard (9.3) is at right angles connected with riser (6) respectively with lower backboard (9.4), on described backboard (9.3) and lower backboard (9.4) connection part frame on two swallow-tail form tenons (1) and raised line (4) are set respectively, the corresponding frame of described riser (6) connection part arranges two the swallow-tail form tongue-and-grooves (2) matched with two swallow-tail form tenons (1) of upper backboard (9.3) and lower backboard (9.4) and one or two rectangle mounting hole (3) respectively, and the groove (5) to match with raised line (4).
6. solid wood cabinet type furniture component linkage structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first component is the chest cylinder (11) in clothes closet, second component is the two sides riser (6) of clothes closet, described chest cylinder (11) and riser (6) are made up of panel and frame thereof, described chest cylinder (11) is at right angles connected with riser (6), described chest cylinder (11) with the frame of the connection part of riser (6) arrange two swallow-tail form tenons (1) and raised line (4) respectively, the corresponding frame of described riser (6) connection part arranges two the swallow-tail form tongue-and-grooves (2) matched with two swallow-tail form tenons (1) and two rectangle mounting holes (3) respectively, and the groove (5) to match with raised line (4).
7. solid wood cabinet type furniture component linkage structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first component is top board (13) and the base plate (14) of clothes closet, second component is the two sides riser (12) of clothes closet, described riser (12), top board (13) and base plate (14) are made up of panel and frame thereof, riser (12) is at right angles connected with top board (13) and base plate (14) respectively, the frame of the connection part of described top board (13) and base plate (14) arranges two swallow-tail form tenons (1) and raised line (4) respectively, the corresponding frame of described riser (12) connection part arranges two the swallow-tail form tongue-and-grooves (2) matched with two swallow-tail form tenons (1) and one or two rectangle mounting hole (3) respectively, and the groove (5) to match with raised line (4).
8. solid wood cabinet type furniture component linkage structure according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, top horizontal (15) is set in the front of described top board (13), the two ends on described top horizontal (15) are miter angle (R1), arrange the miter angle (R2) matched at (15) two ends horizontal in top on the top on described two sides riser (12).
9. solid wood cabinet type furniture component linkage structure according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, in the front of described base plate (14), end horizontal stroke (16) is set, the two ends at horizontal stroke of the described end (16) are 90 degree of wedge angles (R3), arrange in the corresponding connection parts position on described two sides riser (12) an angle of 90 degrees (R4) matched with end horizontal stroke (16) two ends.
CN201210068951.3A 2012-01-21 2012-03-15 Connecting structure of solid wood cabinet type furniture component Expired - Fee Related CN103216505B (en)

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CN103648245B (en) * 2013-12-19 2016-12-07 天津电气传动设计研究所有限公司 Recombination plate type electric cabinet
CN106369028B (en) 2015-07-20 2021-06-04 锁栓公司 Channel locking fastener and fastening system
CN106369019B (en) 2015-07-20 2020-07-14 锁栓公司 Clip lock fastener and fastening system
SE2250357A1 (en) * 2022-03-23 2023-09-24 Vilox Ab Linear position guide
CN115592041A (en) * 2022-10-21 2023-01-13 合肥建设装饰(集团)有限责任公司(Cn) Steel bar bending device and method for construction

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DE29511055U1 (en) * 1995-07-07 1995-12-21 Neubrand Fa Geb Connection for two wooden components
DE202010006711U1 (en) * 2010-05-02 2010-10-28 Reich, Friedrich, Dipl.-Ing. Miter joint in furniture construction

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