CN103214609B - The preparation method of monodisperse rosinyl polymer microsphere - Google Patents

The preparation method of monodisperse rosinyl polymer microsphere Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN103214609B
CN103214609B CN201310159746.2A CN201310159746A CN103214609B CN 103214609 B CN103214609 B CN 103214609B CN 201310159746 A CN201310159746 A CN 201310159746A CN 103214609 B CN103214609 B CN 103214609B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
monodisperse
polymer microsphere
preparation
water
rosin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201310159746.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103214609A (en
Inventor
李光华
李阳
段文贵
赵治巨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi University
Original Assignee
Guangxi University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi University filed Critical Guangxi University
Priority to CN201310159746.2A priority Critical patent/CN103214609B/en
Publication of CN103214609A publication Critical patent/CN103214609A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103214609B publication Critical patent/CN103214609B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Micro-Capsules (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of preparation method of monodisperse rosinyl polymer microsphere, with rosin and crylic acid ester class for monomer, adopt conventional radical initiators and dispersion agent, in the mixed solvent of alcohol and water, utilize dispersion copolymerization method to obtain.Present invention process is simple, processing ease, and obtained monodisperse rosinyl polymer microsphere product cut size is homogeneous, controlled within the scope of 0.8 ~ 3.0 μm.Application the present invention can give rosin purposes widely, and gained polymer microsphere has a good application prospect in medicament slow release etc.

Description

The preparation method of monodisperse rosinyl polymer microsphere
Technical field
The invention belongs to polymer materials preparation field, particularly relate to a kind of preparation method of monodisperse rosinyl polymer microsphere.
Background technology
Rosin is a kind of renewable natural resource, and its main component is resinous acid.There are in rosin acid carboxyl and C=C double bond two chemical reaction centers, rosin deep processed product can be obtained by the esterification at these two positions, Diels-Alder reaction, hydrogenation or oxidizing reaction etc., carboxyl also by resinous acid introduces the monomer that acrylate group is used as radical polymerization, obtain rosinyl polymkeric substance further, be applied to many fields such as coating, Thermosensitive Material Used for Controlled Releasing of Medicine, tackiness agent.
Polymer microsphere refers to diameter at nano level to micron order, and shape is spherical or the macromolecular material of other solid or polymer composite.In recent decades, micron size polymer microsphere has been widely used in the various technical fields such as biomedicine, immunological technique, solid phase carrier and high performance liquid chromatography as functional high molecule material.Rosin has biocompatibility and biodegradability, and the polymer microballoon obtained has a good application prospect at field of medicaments such as medicament slow releases.
In polymer microballoon technology of preparing, traditional emulsion polymerization can only prepare the polymer microballoon that particle diameter is less than 1.0 μm, and the particle diameter of polymer microballoon prepared by suspension polymerization is between 100 ~ 1000 μm, and size distribution is wide; Seed emulsion polymerization can prepare particle diameter at the monodisperse polymer micro-sphere of 1.0 ~ 100 μm, but preparation process is loaded down with trivial details, and it is difficult to control, and the cycle is long.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide that a kind of technique is simple, processing ease, product cut size are homogeneous and the preparation method of the monodisperse rosinyl polymer microsphere of narrowly distributing.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is by the following technical solutions: the preparation method of monodisperse rosinyl polymer microsphere, with rosin and crylic acid ester class for monomer, adopts conventional radical initiators and dispersion agent, in the mixed solvent of alcohol and water, dispersion copolymerization method is utilized to obtain.
The each raw material of above-mentioned monodisperse rosinyl polymer microsphere is according to the following ratio: rosin and crylic acid esters monomer 0.2 ~ 0.8g, initiator amount is 0.20 ~ 2.0wt% of monomer consumption, dispersant dosage is 10 ~ 60wt% of monomer consumption, the mixed solvent 15 ~ 35mL of volume ratio of alcohol to water 24:1 ~ 15:10.
The preparation method of above-mentioned monodisperse rosinyl polymer microsphere, comprise the following steps: after material system is mixed, logical nitrogen 20 minutes, stirs, is obtained by reacting oyster white suspension liquid at 40 DEG C ~ 80 DEG C, centrifugal settling in ultracentrifuge, incline and supernatant liquid, through ultrasonic cleaning, repeatable operation for several times, microballoon after cleaning is dried to constant weight, obtains final product.
Rosin and crylic acid ester class is dehydrogenation abietic acid 2-acryloyloxyethyl isocyanate, nilox resin 2-acryloyloxyethyl isocyanate or rosin 2-acryloyloxyethyl isocyanate.
Radical initiator is Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate, 2,2'-Azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) or benzoyl peroxide.
Dispersion agent is Polyvinylpyrolidone (PVP), hydroxypropylcellulose or polyvinyl alcohol.
The mixed solvent of alcohol and water is the mixed solvent of methanol/water, propanol/water or isopropanol/water.
Monodisperse rosinyl polymer microsphere particle diameter is 0.8 ~ 3.0 μm.
Prepare Problems existing for current polymer microballoon, inventing with rosin is starting raw material, and acrylate group is introduced in the reaction through carboxyl, prepares monodisperse rosinyl polymer microsphere by dispersion copolymerization method.Present invention process is simple, processing ease, and obtained monodisperse rosinyl polymer microsphere product cut size is homogeneous, controlled within the scope of 0.8 ~ 3.0 μm.Application the present invention can give rosin purposes widely, and gained polymer microsphere has a good application prospect in medicament slow release etc.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
0.5g dehydrogenation abietic acid (2-acryloyl-oxyethyl) ester, 25mL isopropanol/water (20:5), 0.2g Polyvinylpyrolidone (PVP), 0.001g Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate is added successively in round-bottomed flask, after stirring and dissolving mixes, logical nitrogen 20min deoxygenation.Mechanical stirring at 60 DEG C, is obtained by reacting oyster white suspension liquid.Centrifugal settling in ultracentrifuge, inclines and supernatant liquid, and through ultrasonic cleaning, repeatable operation four times, is dried to constant weight by the microballoon after cleaning, namely obtains white powder monodisperse rosinyl polymer microsphere.
Embodiment 2
0.8g dehydrogenation abietic acid (2-acryloyl-oxyethyl) ester, 25mL isopropanol/water (20:5), 0.2g Polyvinylpyrolidone (PVP), 0.003g Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate is added successively in round-bottomed flask, after stirring and dissolving mixes, logical nitrogen 20min deoxygenation.Mechanical stirring at 60 DEG C, reaction is carried out about 1.5h system and is started to occur white opacity, finally becomes oyster white suspension liquid.Centrifugal settling in ultracentrifuge, inclines and supernatant liquid, and through ultrasonic cleaning, repeatable operation four times, is dried to constant weight by the microballoon after cleaning, namely obtains white powder monodisperse rosinyl polymer microsphere.
Embodiment 3
0.5g dehydrogenation abietic acid (2-acryloyl-oxyethyl) ester, 25mL isopropanol/water (20:5), 0.2g Polyvinylpyrolidone (PVP), 0.003g Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate is added successively in round-bottomed flask, after stirring and dissolving mixes, logical nitrogen 20min deoxygenation.Mechanical stirring at 50 DEG C, reaction is carried out about 1.5h system and is started to occur white opacity, finally becomes oyster white suspension liquid.Centrifugal settling in ultracentrifuge, inclines and supernatant liquid, and through ultrasonic cleaning, repeatable operation four times, is dried to constant weight by the microballoon after cleaning, namely obtains white powder monodisperse rosinyl polymer microsphere.
Embodiment 4
0.5g dehydrogenation abietic acid (2-acryloyl-oxyethyl) ester, 25mL isopropanol/water (24:1), 0.2g Polyvinylpyrolidone (PVP), 0.003g Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate is added successively in round-bottomed flask, after stirring and dissolving mixes, logical nitrogen 20min deoxygenation.Mechanical stirring at 60 DEG C, reaction is carried out about 1.5h system and is started to occur white opacity, finally becomes oyster white suspension liquid.Centrifugal settling in ultracentrifuge, inclines and supernatant liquid, and through ultrasonic cleaning, repeatable operation four times, is dried to constant weight by the microballoon after cleaning, namely obtains white powder monodisperse rosinyl polymer microsphere.
Embodiment 5
0.5g dehydrogenation abietic acid (2-acryloyl-oxyethyl) ester, 25mL isopropanol/water (20:5), 0.05g Polyvinylpyrolidone (PVP), 0.003g Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate is added successively in round-bottomed flask, after stirring and dissolving mixes, logical nitrogen 20min deoxygenation.Mechanical stirring at 60 DEG C, reaction is carried out about 1.5h system and is started to occur white opacity, finally becomes oyster white suspension liquid.Centrifugal settling in ultracentrifuge, inclines and supernatant liquid, and through ultrasonic cleaning, repeatable operation four times, is dried to constant weight by the microballoon after cleaning, namely obtains white powder monodisperse rosinyl polymer microsphere.
Embodiment 6
0.5g dehydrogenation abietic acid (2-acryloyl-oxyethyl) ester, 25mL isopropanol/water (20:5), 0.2g Polyvinylpyrolidone (PVP), 0.005g Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate is added successively in round-bottomed flask, after stirring and dissolving mixes, logical nitrogen 20min deoxygenation.Mechanical stirring at 60 DEG C, reaction is carried out about 1.5h system and is started to occur white opacity, finally becomes oyster white suspension liquid.Centrifugal settling in ultracentrifuge, inclines and supernatant liquid, and through ultrasonic cleaning, repeatable operation four times, is dried to constant weight by the microballoon after cleaning, namely obtains white powder monodisperse rosinyl polymer microsphere.
Adopt SEM to detect the monodisperse rosinyl polymer microsphere of embodiment 1 to 6, result is as table 1.
Table 1 monodisperse rosinyl polymer microsphere SEM detected result

Claims (5)

1. a preparation method for monodisperse rosinyl polymer microsphere, is characterized in that with rosin and crylic acid ester class for monomer, adopts conventional radical initiators and dispersion agent, in the mixed solvent of alcohol and water, utilizes dispersion copolymerization method to obtain; Each raw material is according to the following ratio: rosin and crylic acid esters monomer 0.2 ~ 0.8g, and initiator amount is 0.20 ~ 2.0wt% of monomer consumption, and dispersant dosage is 10 ~ 60wt% of monomer consumption, the mixed solvent 15 ~ 35mL of volume ratio of alcohol to water 24:1 ~ 15:10; This method comprises the following steps: after being mixed by material system, logical nitrogen 20 minutes, stir at 40 DEG C ~ 80 DEG C, be obtained by reacting oyster white suspension liquid, centrifugal settling in ultracentrifuge, inclines and supernatant liquid, through ultrasonic cleaning, microballoon after cleaning for several times, is dried to constant weight, obtains final product by repeatable operation; Described rosin and crylic acid ester class is dehydrogenation abietic acid 2-acryloyloxyethyl isocyanate, nilox resin 2-acryloyloxyethyl isocyanate or rosin 2-acryloyloxyethyl isocyanate.
2. the preparation method of monodisperse rosinyl polymer microsphere according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described radical initiator is Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate, 2,2'-Azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) or benzoyl peroxide.
3. the preparation method of monodisperse rosinyl polymer microsphere according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described dispersion agent is Polyvinylpyrolidone (PVP), hydroxypropylcellulose or polyvinyl alcohol.
4. the preparation method of monodisperse rosinyl polymer microsphere according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the mixed solvent of described alcohol and water is the mixed solvent of methanol/water, propanol/water or isopropanol/water.
5. the preparation method of monodisperse rosinyl polymer microsphere according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described monodisperse rosinyl polymer microsphere particle diameter is 0.8 ~ 3.0 μm.
CN201310159746.2A 2013-05-03 2013-05-03 The preparation method of monodisperse rosinyl polymer microsphere Expired - Fee Related CN103214609B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310159746.2A CN103214609B (en) 2013-05-03 2013-05-03 The preparation method of monodisperse rosinyl polymer microsphere

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310159746.2A CN103214609B (en) 2013-05-03 2013-05-03 The preparation method of monodisperse rosinyl polymer microsphere

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103214609A CN103214609A (en) 2013-07-24
CN103214609B true CN103214609B (en) 2016-01-20

Family

ID=48812807

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310159746.2A Expired - Fee Related CN103214609B (en) 2013-05-03 2013-05-03 The preparation method of monodisperse rosinyl polymer microsphere

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103214609B (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105348422B (en) * 2015-12-14 2017-07-21 南京林业大学 A kind of preparation method of abietyl acrylamide polymer
CN106995681B (en) * 2017-04-05 2018-09-18 东莞市佳乾新材料科技有限公司 A kind of modified gelatin acrylic resin adhesive of the microballoon containing rosin polymer and preparation method thereof
CN110668539A (en) * 2019-09-23 2020-01-10 麻城市众创科技有限公司 Stone cutting wastewater settling agent and preparation method and use method thereof
CN112280186B (en) * 2020-11-11 2024-05-24 广西北海精一电力器材有限责任公司 Protective layer cushion block for concrete pole and preparation method thereof

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102731698A (en) * 2012-07-10 2012-10-17 武汉工程大学 Method for preparing monodisperse polymer microspheres

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102731698A (en) * 2012-07-10 2012-10-17 武汉工程大学 Method for preparing monodisperse polymer microspheres

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103214609A (en) 2013-07-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107550921B (en) Nanoparticle-polymer injectable composite hydrogel double-drug-loading system and preparation method thereof
CN101220187A (en) Magnetic composite microsphere with nucleocapsid structure and method for producing the same
CN103554376B (en) The preparation method of monodisperse cross-linked poly (methyl methacrylate) micro-sphere
CN103214609B (en) The preparation method of monodisperse rosinyl polymer microsphere
CN101113183A (en) Mono-dispersed nano/micron polymer hollow microsphere resin and method for synthesizing the same
CN101595168A (en) Cellulose fine particle and dispersion liquid thereof and dispersion
CN102603929B (en) Preparation method of polymer particles
CN102382262B (en) One-step continuous granulation preparation method for water absorbent granule
CN102731698A (en) Method for preparing monodisperse polymer microspheres
CN103965421A (en) Preparation method and product of thermo-sensitive amphipathic block copolymer with nucleocapsid structure
CN102627718A (en) Preparation method for crosslinked polystyrene microspheres of 10-100 microns
CN102731701A (en) Method for preparing mono-disperse polymer functional microspheres with photochemical method
CN102675501A (en) Method for preparing monodisperse polystyrene microspheres with controllable particle size
CN105131309A (en) Polymer/synthetic Laponite composite colloid dispersing agent and preparation method thereof
CN101054427B (en) Method of synthesizing monodisperse micron-level poly(methyl methacrylate) micro-sphere
CN103772598B (en) A kind of regulate and control method of single dispersing functional polymer microsphere surfaceness
CN101816909A (en) Preparation method of poly(phenylethylene-acrylic acid) magnetic polymer microsphere
CN104072656A (en) Method for preparing ferroferric oxide-macromolecule magnetic composite microspheres
CN106565908B (en) A kind of preparation method of monodispersed large grain-size polymer microballoon
CN105080444B (en) A kind of method for preparing monodisperse magnetic melamine resin microballoon
CN106947026A (en) A kind of method that utilization Dual Surfactants prepare monodisperse polystyrene microsphere
CN101362068B (en) Precipitation polymerization preparation method of crosslinked polystyrene microspheres
CN101955571A (en) Method for preparing rosin-based polymer microspheres
CN104592440A (en) Preparation method for polymer nanoparticle with two-sided anisotropic structure
CN101955570A (en) Resin particles of nuclear-shell structure and preparation method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160120

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee