CN103214412B - Polycyclic derivative with chiral spiral oxoindole structure segment and synthetic method of polycyclic derivative - Google Patents
Polycyclic derivative with chiral spiral oxoindole structure segment and synthetic method of polycyclic derivative Download PDFInfo
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- CN103214412B CN103214412B CN201310166069.7A CN201310166069A CN103214412B CN 103214412 B CN103214412 B CN 103214412B CN 201310166069 A CN201310166069 A CN 201310166069A CN 103214412 B CN103214412 B CN 103214412B
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- phenyl
- alkyl phenyl
- naphthyl
- halobenzene base
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- 0 CC=C(C[C@@](CC(CC1)=O)[C@]11C(*2*)=O)[C@@]3C1=C2C=C(*)C3 Chemical compound CC=C(C[C@@](CC(CC1)=O)[C@]11C(*2*)=O)[C@@]3C1=C2C=C(*)C3 0.000 description 6
- FNAGKEKZTLQGPD-VWNXMTODSA-N CN(C([C@@]1([C@@H](C2)Sc3cc4ccccc4cc3)C=CC2=O)=O)c2c1cccc2 Chemical compound CN(C([C@@]1([C@@H](C2)Sc3cc4ccccc4cc3)C=CC2=O)=O)c2c1cccc2 FNAGKEKZTLQGPD-VWNXMTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SVYKKECYCPFKGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N CN(C)C1CCCCC1 Chemical compound CN(C)C1CCCCC1 SVYKKECYCPFKGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NDULREHDYPTLHC-YUMQZZPRSA-N CN(C)[C@@H](CCCC1)[C@H]1NC(N)=S Chemical compound CN(C)[C@@H](CCCC1)[C@H]1NC(N)=S NDULREHDYPTLHC-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZRDOOGDGPMAXLS-VIJSPRBVSA-N CN(C)[C@H](CCCC1)[C@@H]1NC(N[C@H]([C@H](c1ccccc1)NS(c1cc(C(F)(F)F)cc(C(F)(F)F)c1)(=O)=O)c1ccccc1)=S Chemical compound CN(C)[C@H](CCCC1)[C@@H]1NC(N[C@H]([C@H](c1ccccc1)NS(c1cc(C(F)(F)F)cc(C(F)(F)F)c1)(=O)=O)c1ccccc1)=S ZRDOOGDGPMAXLS-VIJSPRBVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZRVDJCEHALPNR-OAHLLOKOSA-N CNC(N[C@H](Cc1ccccc1)c1ccccc1)=S Chemical compound CNC(N[C@H](Cc1ccccc1)c1ccccc1)=S FZRVDJCEHALPNR-OAHLLOKOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AUTDFDZMDRVGEZ-CTNGQTDRSA-N Cc1cccc(S[C@H](CC(C=C2)=O)[C@]2(c(cccc2)c2N2C)C2=O)c1 Chemical compound Cc1cccc(S[C@H](CC(C=C2)=O)[C@]2(c(cccc2)c2N2C)C2=O)c1 AUTDFDZMDRVGEZ-CTNGQTDRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LEEHHPPLIOFGSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N NC(NC1CCCCC1)=S Chemical compound NC(NC1CCCCC1)=S LEEHHPPLIOFGSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BBMBNRUBUYBBTF-FQEVSTJZSA-N O=S(c1cc(C(F)(F)F)cc(C(F)(F)F)c1)(N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)c1ccccc1)=O Chemical compound O=S(c1cc(C(F)(F)F)cc(C(F)(F)F)c1)(N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)c1ccccc1)=O BBMBNRUBUYBBTF-FQEVSTJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDCQSZQIMAOLQF-CLJLJLNGSA-N O=S(c1cc(C(F)(F)F)cc(C(F)(F)F)c1)(N[C@@H]([C@@H](c1ccccc1)NC(NC1CCCCC1)=S)c1ccccc1)=O Chemical compound O=S(c1cc(C(F)(F)F)cc(C(F)(F)F)c1)(N[C@@H]([C@@H](c1ccccc1)NC(NC1CCCCC1)=S)c1ccccc1)=O DDCQSZQIMAOLQF-CLJLJLNGSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a polycyclic derivative with a chiral spiral oxoindole structure segment and a synthetic method of the polycyclic derivative. The synthetic method of the polycyclic derivative comprises the following steps of: reacting under -20 DEG C to 25 DEG C in organic solvent under the protection of inert gases by using oxoindole cyclohexadiene acetone and aryl thiophenol as materials and using multi-hydrogen bond thiourea as catalyst; and evaporating the solvent, thus obtaining a target compound by column chromatography. The target compound has bactericidal activity.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Chiral polycyclic compou nd synthesis technical field, particularly relate to a kind of Polycyclic derivative and the synthetic method thereof with chiral spiro Oxoindole structure fragment.
Background technology
In recent years due to more and more discovery with biological functional activity polynuclear compound, make to increase the demand of the polynuclear compound with special construction thereupon, so it is important to synthesize various non-natural polynuclear compound meaning, and cause concern ((a) J.I.Halliday widely, M.Chebib, M.D.Mcleod, Aust.J.Chem.2010, 63, 808. (b) J.F.Huang, C.M.Orac, S.McKay, D.B.McKay, S.C.Bergmeier, Bioorg.Med.Chem.2008, 16, 3816. (c) D.Barker, D.H.-S.Lin, J.E.Carland, C.P.-Y.Chu, M.Chebib, M.A.Brimble, G.P.Savage, M.D.McLeod, Bioorg.Med.Chem.2005, 13, 4565.).
The Polycyclic derivative with chiral spiro Oxoindole structure fragment is the important compound of a class; be mainly used in medicine and bioactive compounds ((a) L.Hong and R.Wang; Adv.Synth.Catal., 2013, doi:10.1002/adsc.201200808; (b) R.Dalpozzo, G.Bartoli and G.Bencivenni, Chem.Soc.Rev., 2012,41,7247; (c) F.Zhou, Y.L.Liu and J.Zhou, Adv.Synth.Catal., 2010,352,1381; (d) Quaternary Stereocenters:Challenges and Solutions for OrganicSynthesis, J.Christoffers, A.Baro, Eds.Wiley-VCH:Weinheim, 2005).
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide the Polycyclic derivative that a class has chiral spiro Oxoindole structure fragment.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method that efficient synthesis has the Polycyclic derivative of chiral spiro Oxoindole structure fragment.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the application of the Polycyclic derivative with chiral spiro Oxoindole structure fragment.
The Polycyclic derivative with chiral spiro Oxoindole structure fragment provided by the invention, its structural formula is:
Wherein:
R
1for to halobenzene base, adjacent halobenzene base, a halobenzene base, phenyl, to alkyl phenyl, adjacent alkyl phenyl, an alkyl phenyl, 2-naphthyl, 1-naphthyl, 2-thienyl or 3-thienyl;
R
2for methyl or benzyl;
R
3for halogen, alkoxyl group, alkyl or hydrogen.
Above-mentioned R
1be preferably adjacent fluorophenyl, to fluorophenyl, a fluorophenyl, rubigan, p-methylphenyl, o-methyl-phenyl-, an aminomethyl phenyl, phenyl, 2-naphthyl, 1-naphthyl or 2-thienyl.
Above-mentioned R
2be preferably methyl or benzyl.
Above-mentioned R
3be preferably hydrogen, methoxyl group, chlorine or methyl.
Above-mentioned R
4be preferably rubigan or 2-how base.
Present invention also offers the above-mentioned synthetic method with the Polycyclic derivative of chiral spiro Oxoindole structure fragment, comprise step:
In organic solvent, under protection of inert gas, with Oxoindole cyclohexadienone and aryl thiophenol for raw material, with many hydrogen bonds thiocarbamide for catalyzer, react at-20 ~ 25 DEG C of temperature, boil off solvent, obtain target compound through column chromatography
For above-mentioned synthetic method, can carry out preferably following:
1) above-mentioned organic solvent is trichloromethane.
2) mol ratio of above-mentioned Oxoindole cyclohexadienone and aryl thiophenol is 1:1.1.
3) above-mentioned column chromatography take silica gel as stopping composition, with the mixed solvent of sherwood oil and ethyl acetate for eluent, and: the volume ratio of sherwood oil and ethyl acetate is 5:1.
4) structural formula of above-mentioned many hydrogen bonds thiourea catalyst is
or
described many hydrogen bonds thiourea catalyst publication number be CN101225065, denomination of invention is be disclosed in the Chinese patent with many hydrogen bonds bifunctional chiral compound and preparation method and use thereof.
The target compound (I-1) of above-mentioned synthesis or (I-2) are placed in methanol solvate, with NaBH
4for catalyzer, through the first kind derivative that hydrogenation obtains
(II-2), wherein, R
1, R
2, R
3the same target compound of definition (I-1) and (I-2).
The target compound (I-1) of above-mentioned synthesis or (I-2) are placed in methanol solvate, with Pd (OH)
2/ C is catalyzer, through the Equations of The Second Kind derivative that hydrogenation obtains
(III-2), wherein, R
1, R
2, R
3the same target compound of definition (I-1) and (I-2).
The target compound (I-1) of above-mentioned synthesis or (I-2) are placed in dichloromethane solvent, with K
2cO
3for catalyzer, then add the 3rd analog derivative that phenyl thiophenol is obtained by reacting
(IV-1) or
(IV-2), the target compound adopted (I-1) or (I-2) and the mol ratio of phenyl thiophenol adopted are 1:1.2, wherein, R
1, R
2, R
3the same target compound of definition (I-1) and (I-2); R
4for to halobenzene base, adjacent halobenzene base, a halobenzene base, phenyl, to alkyl phenyl, adjacent alkyl phenyl, an alkyl phenyl, 2-naphthyl, 1-naphthyl, 2-thienyl or 3-thienyl, R
1and R
4identical or not identical.
The target compound (I-1) of above-mentioned synthesis or (I-2) are placed in alcohol solvent, add oxammonium hydrochloride and Na
2cO
3the 4th analog derivative be obtained by reacting
(V-2), wherein, R
2, R
3the same target compound of definition (I-1) and (I-2); R
4for to halobenzene base, adjacent halobenzene base, a halobenzene base, phenyl, to alkyl phenyl, adjacent alkyl phenyl, an alkyl phenyl, 2-naphthyl, 1-naphthyl, 2-thienyl or 3-thienyl.
Fungicidal activity detection is carried out to the first ~ tetra-analog derivative of target compound and target compound, finds that above-mentioned series has the equal tool fungicidal activity of Polycyclic derivative of chiral spiro Oxoindole structure fragment, can be used as the effective constituent of sterilant.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following characteristics:
1) the inventive method synthesis is simple, and cost is low, and productive rate is high, and gained target compound corresponding selection is good, productive rate 77-95%, the excessive 82-95% of corresponding selection.
2) adopt the Polycyclic derivative with chiral spiro Oxoindole structure fragment of the series of new of the inventive method synthesis to have fungicidal activity, can be used as the effective constituent of sterilant;
3) many hydrogen bonds thiourea catalyst of the inventive method employing, shows the advantage that catalytic is fast and catalyst levels is low in the reaction.
Embodiment
For a better understanding of the present invention, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described further.
The structural formula of the chirality many hydrogen bonds thiourea catalyst adopted in the following example is
Synthesize target compound of the present invention
the concrete implementation step of one as follows:
Many hydrogen bonds thiourea catalyst of 0.02mmol and the 1'-methyl volution [[2 of 0.2mmol is added in 25mL reaction tubes; 5] cyclohexadiene-1,3'-indoles]-2', 4-diketone; under nitrogen protection; add 1mL trichloromethane, then at-20 DEG C, add 0.22mmol aryl thiophenol; after stirring 18-60h; boil off solvent, through silica gel column chromatography (petrol ether/ethyl acetate=5/1), obtain target compound (I-1) or (I-2).
Structural formula is all adopted to be in embodiment 1 ~ 15
many hydrogen bonds thiourea catalyst.
Embodiment 1
preparation
Many hydrogen bonds thiourea catalyst of 0.02mmol and the 1'-methyl volution [[2 of 0.2mmol is added in 25mL reaction tubes; 5] cyclohexadiene-1,3'-indoles]-2', 4-diketone; under nitrogen protection; add 1mL trichloromethane, then at-20 DEG C, add 0.22mmol thiophenol; stir 18h; boil off solvent, product, through silica gel column chromatography (petrol ether/ethyl acetate=5/1), obtains yellow solid.
Productive rate 90%, fusing point 47 ° of C, [α]
25 d=+86 (c0.23, CHCl
3);
1h NMR (CDCl
3, TMS, 300MHz) and δ 7.44 (t, J=7.8Hz, 1H); 7.29-7.21 (m, 6H), 7.11 (t, J=7.5Hz; 1H), 6.98 (d, J=7.5Hz, 1H); 6.58 (d, J=10.2Hz, 1H), 6.25 (d; J=10.2Hz, 1H), 4.22-4.15 (m, 1H); 3.28 (s, 3H), 3.02-2.98 (m, 2H);
13c NMR (CDCl
3, TMS, 75MHz) and δ 196.6,176.1,146.3,144.3,133.3,132.3,130.1,129.0,128.1,125.3,125.0,123.0,108.9,54.8,49.9,42.0,26.7; IR (KBr) ν 3068,3017,1675,1568,1315,1128,819765,696; HRMS Calcd. calculated value C
20h
17nO
2s+H
+: 336.1061, observed value: the excessive 84%ee of enantioselectivity (Chiralpak AS-H, i-propanol/hexane=50/50, flow rate1.0mL/min, λ=230nm) of 336.1053. product; t
r=9.97and13.20min.
Embodiment 2
preparation
Many hydrogen bonds thiourea catalyst of 0.02mmol and the 1'-methyl volution [[2 of 0.2mmol is added in 25mL reaction tubes; 5] cyclohexadiene-1,3'-indoles]-2', 4-diketone; under nitrogen protection; add 1mL trichloromethane, then at-20 DEG C, add 0.22mmol o-methyl-benzene thiophenol; after stirring 60h; boil off solvent, product, through silica gel column chromatography (petrol ether/ethyl acetate=5/1), obtains faint yellow solid.
Productive rate 75%, fusing point 53 ° of C; [α]
25 d=+105.7 (c0.49, CHCl
3);
1h NMR (CDCl
3, TMS, 300MHz) and δ 7.44 (t, J=7.5Hz, 1H), 7.34 (d, J=7.5Hz, 1H), 7.28 (d, J=7.5Hz, 1H), 7.16-7.11 (m, 4H), 6.96 (d, J=7.8Hz, 1H), 6.55 (d, J=9.9Hz, 1H), 6.23 (d, J=9.9Hz, 1H), 4.11 (dd, J
1=4.8Hz and J
2=13.2Hz, 1H), 3.23 (s, 3H), 3.10-2.90 (m, 2H), 2.30 (s, 3H);
13c NMR (CDCl
3, TMS, 75MHz) and δ 196.5,175.9,146.4,144.1,141.1,130.4,130.0,128.5,126.4,125.3,125.0,123.0,108.9,54.6,48.9,41.8,26.5,20.8; IR (KBr) ν 3030,2945,1608,1473,1428,1337,1129,818,756,699; HRMS Calcd. calculated value C
21h
19nO
2s+H
+: 350.1218, observed value: the excessive 83%ee of enantioselectivity (Chiralpak IC, i-propanol/hexane=50/50, flow rate1.0mL/min, λ=254nm) of 350.1209. product; t
r=9.48and14.13min.
Embodiment 3
preparation
Many hydrogen bonds thiourea catalyst of 0.02mmol and the 1'-methyl volution [[2 of 0.2mmol is added in 25mL reaction tubes; 5] cyclohexadiene-1,3'-indoles]-2', 4-diketone; under nitrogen protection; add 1mL trichloromethane, then at-20 DEG C, add 0.22mmol to methylbenzene phenyl-sulfhydrate; after stirring 36h; boil off solvent, product, through silica gel column chromatography (petrol ether/ethyl acetate=5/1), obtains faint yellow solid.
Productive rate 85%, fusing point 72 ° of C; [α]
25 d=+113.4 (c0.52, CHCl
3);
1h NMR (CDCl
3, TMS, 300MHz) and δ 7.43 (t; J=7.8Hz, 1H), 7.22-7.16 (m; 3H), 7.11 (d, J=7.5Hz; 1H), 7.04 (d, J=7.8Hz; 2H), 6.97 (d, J=7.8Hz; 1H), 6.56 (d, J=10.2Hz; 1H), 6.23 (d, J=10.2Hz; 1H), 4.14-4.10 (m, 1H); 3.28 (s, 3H), 2.99-2.95 (m; 2H), 2.29 (s, 3H);
13cNMR (CDCl
3, TMS, 75MHz) and δ 196.5,176.0,146.2,144.1,138.2,133.7,130.0,129.9,129.6,128.4,125.2,124.9,122.8,108.8,54.7,50.0,41.7,26.5,21.0; IR (KBr) ν 3068,3013,1702,1601,1319,1120,825,778,712; HRMS Calcd. calculated value C
21h
19nO
2s+H
+: 350.1218, observed value: the excessive 82%ee of enantioselectivity (Chiralpak IC, i-propanol/hexane=50/50, flow rate1.0mL/min, λ=254nm) of 350.1209. product; t
r=10.81and17.16min.
Embodiment 4
preparation
Many hydrogen bonds thiourea catalyst of 0.02mmol and the 1'-methyl volution [[2 of 0.2mmol is added in 25mL reaction tubes; 5] cyclohexadiene-1,3'-indoles]-2', 4-diketone; under nitrogen protection; add 1mL trichloromethane, then at-20 DEG C, add methylbenzene phenyl-sulfhydrate between 0.22mmol; after stirring 36h; boil off solvent, product, through silica gel column chromatography (petrol ether/ethyl acetate=5/1), obtains white solid.
Productive rate 79%, fusing point 126 ° of C; [α]
25 d=+109.7 (c0.55, CHCl
3);
1h NMR (CDCl
3, TMS, 300MHz) and δ 7.43 (t, J=7.2Hz, 1H); 7.21-7.10 (m, 6H), 6.97 (d, J=7.8Hz; 1H), 6.56 (d, J=9.9Hz, 1H); 6.23 (d, J=9.9Hz, 1H), 4.17 (t; J=8.1Hz, 1H), 3.27 (s, 3H); 2.99-2.96 (m, 2H), 2.27 (s, 3H);
13c NMR (CDCl
3, TMS, 75MHz) and δ 196.6,176.0,146.2,144.2,138.7,133.8,131.6,130.0,129.9,128.9,128.7,125.2,125.0,122.9,108.8,107.1,54.7,49.5,41.8,26.6,21.1; IR (KBr) ν 3072,3031,1698,1574,1332,1173,809,747,687; HRMS Calcd. calculated value C
21h
19nO
2s+H
+: 350.1219, observed value: the enantioselectivity of 350.1209. product is excessive: 82%ee (Chiralpak IC, i-propanol/hexane=50/50, flow rate1.0mL/min, λ=254nm); t
r=10.17and14.56min.
Embodiment 5
preparation
Many hydrogen bonds thiourea catalyst of 0.02mmol and the 1'-methyl volution [[2 of 0.2mmol is added in 25mL reaction tubes; 5] cyclohexadiene-1,3'-indoles]-2', 4-diketone; under nitrogen protection; add 1mL trichloromethane, then at-20 DEG C, add the adjacent fluoro thiophenol of 0.22mmol; after stirring 60h; boil off solvent, product, through silica gel column chromatography (petrol ether/ethyl acetate=5/1), obtains white solid.
Productive rate 60%, fusing point 51 ° of C; [α]
25 d=+132.4 (c0.54, CHCl
3);
1h NMR (CDCl
3, TMS, 300MHz) and δ 7.44 (t, J=7.8Hz; 1H), 7.27-7.21 (m, 3H), 7.14-6.96 (m; 4H), 6.56 (d, J=9.9Hz, 1H); 6.24 (d, J=9.9Hz, 1H), 4.21 (t; J=9.3Hz, 1H), 3.25 (s, 3H); 3.03 (d, J=9.6Hz, 2H);
13c NMR (CDCl
3, TMS, 75MHz) and δ 196.3,175.7,162.3 (d; J=24.6Hz), 146.3,144.2,135.8,132.4; 130.6 (d, J=8.0Hz), 127.8,125.0,124.5 (d; J=3.9Hz), 123.2,123.0,119.4; 119.2,160.0 (d, J=22.9Hz), 108.9; 54.8,49.1,41.8,26.6; IR (KBr) ν 3032,3013,1701,1568,1437,1255,1214,1108,818,754,699; HRMSCalcd. calculated value C
20h
16nO
2fS+H
+: 354.0970, observed value: the enantioselectivity of 354.0958. product is excessive: 88%ee (Chiralpak IC, i-propanol/hexane=50/50, flow rate1.0mL/min, λ=254nm); t
r=10.54and21.55min.
Embodiment 6
preparation
Many hydrogen bonds thiourea catalyst of 0.02mmol and the 1'-methyl volution [[2 of 0.2mmol is added in 25mL reaction tubes; 5] cyclohexadiene-1,3'-indoles]-2', 4-diketone; under nitrogen protection; add 1mL trichloromethane, then at-20 DEG C, add 0.22mmol to fluoro thiophenol; after stirring 40h; boil off solvent, product, through silica gel column chromatography (petrol ether/ethyl acetate=5/1), obtains white solid.
Productive rate 85%, fusing point 42 ° of C; [α]
25 d=+115.5 (c0.54, CHCl
3);
1h NMR (CDCl
3, TMS, 300MHz) and δ 7.44 (t, J=7.5Hz, 1H), 7.27-7.19 (m, 3H), 7.13-7.08 (m, 1H), 7.00-6.91 (m, 3H), 6.57 (d, J=9.9Hz, 1H), 6.24 (d, J=9.9Hz, 1H), 4.09 (dd, J
1=6.9Hz andJ
2=11.7Hz, 1H), 3.30 (m, 3H), 3.00-2.95 (m, 2H);
13c NMR (CDCl
3, TMS, 125MHz) and δ 196.3,176.1; 162.8 (d, J=247.6Hz), 146.2,144.2; 136.0 (d, J=8.5Hz), 130.1,127.2 (d; J=2.6Hz), 125.2,125.0,116.1 (d; J=21.9Hz), 109.0,54.8; 50.4,41.8,26.6; IR (KBr) ν 3057,3007,1687,1591,1487,1136,1074,827,765,694; HRMS Calcd. calculated value C
20h
16nO
2fS+H
+: 354.0968, observed value: the enantioselectivity of 354.0958. product is excessive: 88%ee (Chiralpak IC, i-propanol/hexane=50/50, flow rate1.0mL/min, λ=254nm); t
r=9.04and12.45min.
Embodiment 7
preparation
Many hydrogen bonds thiourea catalyst of 0.02mmol and the 1'-methyl volution [[2 of 0.2mmol is added in 25mL reaction tubes; 5] cyclohexadiene-1,3'-indoles]-2', 4-diketone; under nitrogen protection; add 1mL trichloromethane, then at-20 DEG C, add fluoro thiophenol between 0.22mmol; after stirring 40h; boil off solvent, product, through silica gel column chromatography (petrol ether/ethyl acetate=5/1), obtains yellow solid.
Productive rate 80%, fusing point 46 ° of C; [α]
25 d=+112 (c0.21, CHCl
3);
1h NMR (CDCl
3, TMS, 300MHz) and δ 7.45 (t, J=7.8Hz; 1H), 7.23-7.20 (m, 2H), 7.14-7.09 (m; 2H), 7.00-6.92 (m, 3H), 6.59 (d; J=9.9Hz, 1H), 6.26 (d, J=10.2Hz; 1H), 4.25-4.19 (m, 1H), 3.28 (s; 3H), 3.03-2.99 (m, 2H);
13c NMR (CDCl
3, TMS, 125MHz) and δ 196.2,176.0; 162.4 (d, J=248.1Hz), 146.2,144.3; 134.5,134.4,130.2,128.5; 125.1,125.0,123.1,119.7 (d; J=21.9Hz), 115.2 (d, J=20.6Hz), 109.0; 54.7,49.7,41.9,26.7; IR (KBr) ν 3046,2981,1693,1582,1502,1227,1216,1113,830,767,685; HRMS Calcd. calculated value C
20h
16nO
2fS+H
+: 354.0966, observed value: the enantioselectivity of 354.0958. product is excessive: 85%ee (Chiralpak IC, i-propanol/hexane=50/50, flow rate1.0mL/min, λ=254nm); t
r=9.82and11.53min.
Embodiment 8
preparation
Many hydrogen bonds thiourea catalyst of 0.02mmol and the 1'-methyl volution [[2 of 0.2mmol is added in 25mL reaction tubes; 5] cyclohexadiene-1,3'-indoles]-2', 4-diketone; under nitrogen protection; add 1mL trichloromethane, then at-20 DEG C, add 0.22mmol to chlorothio-phenol; after stirring 20h; boil off solvent, product, through silica gel column chromatography (petrol ether/ethyl acetate=5/1), obtains white solid.
Productive rate 84%, fusing point 51 ° of C; [α]
25 d=+140.3 (c0.80, CHCl
3);
1h NMR (CDCl
3, TMS, 300MHz) and δ 7.45 (t, J=7.8Hz, 1H), 7.22 (m, 5H), 7.11 (t, J=7.5Hz, 1H), 6.98 (d, J=8.7Hz, 1H), 6.58 (d, J=9.9Hz, 1H), 6.25 (d, J=9.9Hz, 1H), 4.14 (dd, J
1=6.6Hzand J
2=12.3Hz, 1H), 3.28 (s, 3H), 3.00-2.96 (m, 2H);
13c NMR (CDCl
3, TMS, 75MHz) and δ 196.2,176.0,146.2,144.2,134.7,134.4,130.7,130.1,129.2,125.2,125.1,123.1,109.0,54.8,50.0,41.8,26.7; IR (KBr) ν 3048,2940,1617,1484,1472,1254,1103,1054,823,751,695; HRMS Calcd. calculated value C
20h
16nO
2sCl+H
+: 370.0670, observed value: the enantioselectivity of 370.0670. product is excessive: 89%ee (Chiralpak IC, i-propanol/hexane=50/50, flow rate1.0mL/min, λ=254nm); t
r=10.78and14.50min.
Embodiment 9
preparation
Many hydrogen bonds thiourea catalyst of 0.02mmol and the 1'-methyl volution [[2 of 0.2mmol is added in 25mL reaction tubes; 5] cyclohexadiene-1,3'-indoles]-2', 4-diketone; under nitrogen protection; add 1mL trichloromethane, then at-20 DEG C, add 0.22mmol1-thionaphthol; after stirring 18h; boil off solvent, product, through silica gel column chromatography (petrol ether/ethyl acetate=5/1), obtains white solid.
Productive rate 85%, fusing point 70 ° of C; [α]
25 d=+87.1 (c0.77, CHCl
3);
1h NMR (CDCl
3, TMS, 300MHz) and δ 8.23 (d, J=8.1Hz, 1H), 7.81-7.79 (m, 2H), 7.63 (d, J=6.9Hz, 1H), 7.55-7.25 (m, 6H), 7.18-7.13 (m, 1H), 6.93 (d, J=7.8Hz, 1H), 6.55 (d, J=9.9Hz, 1H), 6.21 (d, J=9.9Hz, 1H), 4.26 (dd, J
1=4.8Hz and J
2=13.5Hz, 1H), 3.16 (s, 3H), 3.06-2.85 (m, 2H);
13c NMR (CDCl
3, TMS, 75MHz) and δ 196.3,175.8,146.4,144.1,134.2134.1,133.9,129.9,129.6,129.0,128.4,126.8,126.2,125.5,125.4,125.3,125.0,122.9,109.0,54.6,49.5,41.6,26.4; IR (KBr) ν 3057,3016,1698,1591,1482,1351,1137,817,750,685; HRMS Calcd. calculated value C
24h
19nO
2s+H
+: 386.1218, observed value: the enantioselectivity of 386.1209. product is excessive: 93%ee (Chiralpak IC, i-propanol/hexane=50/50, flow rate1.0mL/min, λ=254nm); t
r=11.73and17.38min.
Embodiment 10
preparation
Many hydrogen bonds thiourea catalyst of 0.02mmol and the 1'-methyl volution [[2 of 0.2mmol is added in 25mL reaction tubes; 5] cyclohexadiene-1,3'-indoles]-2', 4-diketone; under nitrogen protection; add 1mL trichloromethane, then at-20 DEG C, add 0.22mmol2-thionaphthol; after stirring 18h; boil off solvent, product, through silica gel column chromatography (petrol ether/ethyl acetate=5/1), obtains white solid.
Productive rate 85%, fusing point 61 ° of C; [α]
25 d=+152.9 (c0.77, CHCl
3);
1h NMR (CDCl
3, TMS, 300MHz) and δ 7.79-7.72 (m; 4H), 7.49-7.47 (m, 3H); 7.38 (d, J=8.4Hz, 1H); 7.26-7.22 (m, 1H), 7.15-7.10 (m; 1H), 6.99 (d, J=6.9Hz; 1H), 6.59 (d, J=9.9Hz; 1H), 6.25 (d, J=9.9Hz; 1H), 4.32 (t, J=9.6Hz; 1H) 3.25 (s; 3H), 3.04-3.01 (m, 2H);
13c NMR (CDCl
3, TMS, 75MHz) and δ 196.4,176.1,146.3,144.2,133.2,132.6,130.2,130.1,130.0,129.2,128.7,127.6,127.5,126.6,125.3,125.1,123.0,109.0,54.8,49.3,41.8,26.6; IR (KBr) ν 3054,3018,1710,1580,1472,1352,1140,823,756,691; HRMSCalcd. calculated value C
24h
19nO
2s+H
+: 386.1217, observed value: the enantioselectivity of 386.1209. product is excessive: 91%ee (Chiralpak IC, i-propanol/hexane=50/50, flow rate1.0mL/min, λ=254nm); t
r=13.66and18.92min.
Embodiment 11
preparation
Many hydrogen bonds thiourea catalyst of 0.02mmol and the 1'-methyl volution [[2 of 0.2mmol is added in 25mL reaction tubes; 5] cyclohexadiene-1,3'-indoles]-2', 4-diketone; under nitrogen protection; add 1mL trichloromethane, then at-20 DEG C, add 0.22mmol2-thiophene thiophenol; after stirring 48h; boil off solvent, product, through silica gel column chromatography (petrol ether/ethyl acetate=5/1), obtains yellow solid.
Productive rate 52%, fusing point 53 ° of C; [α]
25 d=+99 (c0.18, CHCl
3);
1h NMR (CDCl
3, TMS, 300MHz) and δ 7.44 (t, J=7.5Hz, 1H), 7.33 (d, J=4.5Hz, 1H), 7.18-7.06 (m, 2H), 6.99 (d, J=7.8Hz, 1H), 6.90-6.86 (m, 2H), 6.56 (d, J=9.9Hz, 1H), 6.24 (d, J=9.9Hz, 1H), 4.02 (dd, J
1=5.7Hz and J
2=12.6Hz, 1H), 3.34 (s, 3H), 3.10-2.92 (m, 2H);
13cNMR (CDCl
3, TMS, 75MHz) and δ 196.4,175.9,146.1,144.3,136.1,131.1,130.1,129.6,127.6,125.2,124.9,123.0,109.0,54.6,51.6,41.3,26.7; IR (KBr) ν 3034,3087,1614,1527,1432,1325,1134,864,826,743,690; HRMS Calcd. calculated value C
18h
15nO
2s
2+ H
+: 342.0624, observed value: the enantioselectivity of 342.0617. product is excessive: 95%ee (Chiralpak IC, i-propanol/hexane=50/50, flow rate1.0mL/min, λ=254nm); t
r=12.98and18.15min.
Embodiment 12
preparation
Many hydrogen bonds thiourea catalyst of 0.02mmol and the 5'-methoxyl group-1'-methyl volution [[2 of 0.2mmol is added in 25mL reaction tubes; 5] cyclohexadiene-1,3'-indoles]-2', 4-diketone; under nitrogen protection; add 1mL trichloromethane, then at-20 DEG C, add 0.22mmol2-thionaphthol; after stirring 24h; boil off solvent, product, through silica gel column chromatography (petrol ether/ethyl acetate=5/1), obtains white solid.
Productive rate 82%, fusing point 86 ° of C; [α]
25 d=+201.9 (c0.84, CHCl
3);
1h NMR (CDCl
3, TMS, 300MHz) and δ 7.79-7.72 (m, 4H), 7.49-7.46 (m; 2H), 7.39-7.36 (m, 1H), 6.97-6.88 (m, 2H); 6.79 (s, 1H), 6.59 (d, J=9.6Hz, 1H); 6.25 (d, J=9.9Hz, 1H), 4.30 (t, J=9.3Hz; 1H), 3.75 (s, 3H), 3.22 (s; 3H), 3.01 (d, J=10.2Hz, 2H);
13c NMR (CDCl
3, TMS, 75MHz) and δ 196.3,175.5,155.9,146.3,137.5,133.1,132.5,130.2,129.9,129.1,128.5,127.5,127.4,126.4,113.8,112.6,109.1,55.6,55.1,49.0,41.6,26.6; IR (KBr) ν 3064,3012,1702,1611,1452,1375,1127,1070,820,743,690; HRMS Calcd. calculated value C
25h
21nO
3s+H
+: 416.1325, observed value: the enantioselectivity of 416.1315. product is excessive: 84%ee (Chiralpak IC, i-propanol/hexane=50/50, flow rate1.0mL/min, λ=254nm); t
r=17.12and25.34min.
Embodiment 13
preparation
Many hydrogen bonds thiourea catalyst of 0.02mmol and the 5'-chloro-1'-methyl volution [[2 of 0.2mmol is added in 25mL reaction tubes; 5] cyclohexadiene-1,3'-indoles]-2', 4-diketone; under nitrogen protection; add 1mL trichloromethane, then at-20 DEG C, add 0.22mmol2-thionaphthol; after stirring 15h; boil off solvent, product, through silica gel column chromatography (petrol ether/ethyl acetate=5/1), obtains white solid.
. productive rate 70%, fusing point 98 ° of C; [α]
25 d=+223.7 (c0.66, CHCl
3);
1h NMR (CDCl
3, TMS, 300MHz) and δ 7.81-7.71 (m, 4H), 7.50-7.47 (m; 2H), 7.44-7.41 (m, 1H), 7.38-7.35 (m, 1H); 7.19-7.18 (m, 1H), 6.91 (d, J=8.1Hz, 1H); 6.55 (d, J=9.9Hz, 1H), 6.27 (d; J=9.9Hz, 1H), 4.32-4.26 (m, 1H); 3.21 (s, 3H), 3.02-2.98 (m, 2H);
13c NMR (CDCl
3, TMS, 75MHz) and δ 195.9,175.6,145.3,142.8,133.2,132.6,130.5,130.1,129.9,128.7,128.3,127.6,127.4,127.0,126.6,125.5,109.8,54.9,49.0,41.6,26.7; IR (KBr) ν 3030,3014,1698,1589,1491,1472,1324,1132,1084,817,745,696; HRMSCalcd. calculated value C
24h
18nO
2sCl+Na
+: 442.0647, observed value: the enantioselectivity of 442.0639. product is excessive: 84%ee (Chiralpak IC, i-propanol/hexane=50/50, flow rate1.0mL/min, λ=254nm); t
r=12.54and17.21min.
Embodiment 14
preparation
Add in 25mL reaction tubes many hydrogen bonds thiourea catalyst of 0.02mmol and 0.2mmol 5'-methyl isophthalic acid '-methyl volution [[2; 5] cyclohexadiene-1,3'-indoles]-2', 4-diketone; under nitrogen protection; add 1mL trichloromethane, then at-20 DEG C, add 0.22mmol2-thionaphthol; after stirring 24h; boil off solvent, product, through silica gel column chromatography (petrol ether/ethyl acetate=5/1), obtains white solid.
White solid, productive rate 72%, fusing point 72 ° of C; [α]
25 d=+191.6 (c0.43, CHCl
3);
1h NMR (CDCl
3, TMS, 300MHz) and δ 7.79-7.71 (m; 4H), 7.48-7.47 (m, 2H); 7.37 (d, J=8.1Hz, 1H); 7.26-7.23 (m, 1H), 6.99 (s; 1H), 6.88 (d, J=7.8Hz; 1H), 6.58 (d, J=9.9Hz; 1H), 6.24 (d, J=9.9Hz; 1H), 4.33-4.27 (m, 1H); 3.24 (s, 3H), 3.05-3.01 (m; 2H), 2.30 (s, 3H);
13c NMR (CDCl
3, TMS, 75MHz) and δ 196.6,176.0,146.6,141.8,133.2,132.6,130.3,130.0,129.1,128.5,127.5,127.4,126.5,125.8,125.1,108.7,54.9,49.1,41.7,26.6,21.0; IR (KBr) ν 3043,1702,1596,1483,1459,1231,1145,821,752,689; HRMS Calcd. calculated value C
25h
21nO
2s+H
+: 400.1373, observed value: the enantioselectivity of 400.1366. product is excessive: 82%ee (Chiralpak IC, i-propanol/hexane=50/50, flowrate1.0mL/min, λ=254nm); t
r=14.25and21.62min.
Embodiment 15
preparation
Many hydrogen bonds thiourea catalyst of 0.02mmol and the 1'-benzyl volution [[2 of 0.2mmol is added in 25mL reaction tubes; 5] cyclohexadiene-1,3'-indoles]-2', 4-diketone; under nitrogen protection; add 1mL trichloromethane, then at-20 DEG C, add 0.22mmol2-thionaphthol; after stirring 17h; boil off solvent, product, through silica gel column chromatography (petrol ether/ethyl acetate=5/1), obtains white solid.
Productive rate 82%, fusing point 75 ° of C; [α]
25 d=+177.2 (c0.89, CHCl
3);
1h NMR (CDCl
3, TMS, 300MHz) and δ 7.79-7.72 (m, 4H), 7.49-7.38 (m, 5H), 7.30-7.23 (m, 3H), 7.06 (t, J=7.2Hz, 1H), 6.86 (d, J=7.2Hz, 1H), 6.64 (d, J=9.9Hz, 1H), 6.27 (d, J=10.2Hz, 1H), 5.15 (d, J=15.9Hz, 1H), 4.85 (d, J=15.9Hz, 1H), 4.36 (dd, J
1=5.4Hz, J
2=12.6Hz1H), 3.16-3.07 (m, 2H);
13c NMR (CDCl
3, TMS, 75MHz) and δ 196.4,176.4,146.2,143.3,135.0,133.3,132.5,130.1,130.0,129.3,128.7,127.7,127.6,127.5,127.3,126.5,125.3,125.1,123.0,110.1,54.8,49.3,44.3,42.1; IR (KBr) ν 3074,3021,1715,1587,1485,1457,1252,1234,814,748,685; HRMS Calcd. calculated value C
30h
23nO
2s+H
+: 462.1527, observed value: the enantioselectivity of 462.1522. product is excessive: 93%ee (Chiralpak IC, i-propanol/hexane=50/50, flow rate1.0mL/min, λ=254nm); t
r=11.16and14.19min.
Embodiment 16
In 25mL reaction cup, add the compound 3aj of 0.2mmol, the Pd (OH) of 5mol%
2/ C, uses 1mL dissolve with methanol, then in autoclave, reacts 24h, pressure reducing and steaming solvent, and product, through silica gel column chromatography (petrol ether/ethyl acetate=5/1), obtains white solid.
Productive rate 92%; Fusing point 61 ° of C; [α]
25 d=+43.7 (c0.35, CHCl
3);
1h NMR (CDCl
3, TMS, 300MHz) and δ 7.79-7.69 (m, 4H), 7.49-7.43 (m, 4H), 7.37 (d, J=8.7Hz, 1H), 7.13 (t, J=7.8Hz, 1H), 7.02 (d, J=7.8Hz, 1H), 3.97 (dd, J
1=6.9Hz, J
2=11.4Hz1H), 3.27 (s, 3H), 3.01-2.97 (m, 2H); 2.85-2.74 (m, 1H), 2.61-2.56 (m, 1H); 2.43-2.32 (m, 1H), 2.01-1.95 (m, 1H);
13c NMR (CDCl
3, TMS, 75MHz) and δ 206.9,177.7,144.0,133.3,132.6,130.3,129.6,129.2,128.9,128.6,127.6,127.5,126.5,124.6,122.5,108.9,51.5,51.3,45.7,36.8,32.8,26.6; IR (KBr) ν 3057,1721,1603,1583,1317,1115,819,736,678; HRMS Calcd. calculated value C
24h
21nO
2s+H
+: 388.1379, observed value: the enantioselectivity of 388.1366. product is excessive: 88%ee (Chiralpak IC, i-propanol/hexane=50/50, flow rate1.0mL/min, λ=254nm); t
r=13.93and21.18min.
Embodiment 17
In 25mL reaction tubes, add the compound 3aj of 0.2mmol, add 1mL dissolve with methanol, then add the NaBH of 0.24mmol
4, after reaction 1h, pressure reducing and steaming solvent, product, through silica gel column chromatography (petrol ether/ethyl acetate=2/1), obtains white solid.
Productive rate 99%, fusing point 78 ° of C; [α]
25 d=+95.1 (c0.84, CHCl
3);
1h NMR (CDCl
3, TMS, 300MHz) and δ 7.74-7.71 (m, 4H); 7.48-7.39 (m, 5H), 7.14 (t, J=7.5Hz; 1H), 6.90 (d, J=7.2Hz; 1H), 6.05 (d, J=9.9Hz; 1H), 5.37 (d, J=9.9Hz; 1H), 4.49 (s, 1H); (3.93 d, J=12.6Hz, 1H); 3.17 (s, 3H), 2.58-2.53 (m; 1H), 2.16 (q, J=13.2Hz; 1H), 1.93 (s, 1H);
13c NMR (CDCl
3, TMS, 75MHz) and δ 177.9,143.5,134.4,133.1,132.2,131.4,130.6,129.9,128.9,128.8,128.3,127.4,127.2,126.3,126.1,125.9,125.3,122.6,108.2,66.2,54.3,48.8,36.3,26.3; IR (KBr) ν 3407,3052,2930,1695,1609,1491,1469,1351,1132,816,747,695; HRMS Calcd. calculated value C
24h
21nO
2s+Na
+: 410.1192, observed value: the enantioselectivity of 410.11852. product is excessive: 88%ee (Chiralpak IC, i-propanol/hexane=10/90, flow rate1.0mL/min, λ=254nm); t
r=32.63and42.00min.
Embodiment 18
In 25mL reaction tubes, add the compound 3aj of 0.2mmol, by the K of 10mol%
2cO
3add reaction tubes again after dissolving with methylene dichloride, then add the 2-thionaphthol of 0.24mmol, after reaction is spent the night, pressure reducing and steaming solvent, product, through silica gel column chromatography (petrol ether/ethyl acetate 5/1), obtains white solid.
Productive rate 70%, fusing point 79 ° of C; [α]
25 d=+10 (c0.27, CHCl
3);
1h NMR (CDCl
3, TMS, 300MHz) and δ 7.76-7.64 (m, 6H), 7.46-7.27 (m; 9H), 7.17 (d, J=8.1Hz, 1H), 6.95 (d; J=6.6Hz, 1H), 6.80 (t, J=7.2Hz, 1H); 4.15-4.11 (m, 1H), 3.89 (m, 1H); 3.61-3.44 (m, 2H), 3.32 (s, 3H); 2.97-2.92 (m, 1H), 2.67-2.61 (m, 1H);
13c NMR (CDCl
3, TMS, 75MHz) and δ 206.3,175.5,144.0,133.1,132.7,132.5,130.3,130.0,129.3,129.1,128.8,128.5,127.6,126.6,126.4,122.1,108.2,54.8,51.1,50.0,44.6,42.1,26.4; IR (KBr) ν 3057,1696,1607,1484,1312,1023,857,762,662; HRMS Calcd. calculated value C
34h
27nO
2s
2+ Na
+: 568.1370, observed value: the enantioselectivity of 568.1375. product is excessive: 87%ee (Chiralpak IC, i-propanol/hexane=30/70, flow rate1.0mL/min, λ=254nm); t
r=22.00and38.87min.
Embodiment 19
In 25mL reaction tubes, add the compound 3aj of 0.2mmol, by the K of 10mol%
2cO
3with methylene dichloride dissolve after add reaction tubes, then add 0.24mmol to chlorothio-phenol, reaction spend the night after, pressure reducing and steaming solvent, product, through silica gel column chromatography (petrol ether/ethyl acetate 5/1), obtains white solid.
Productive rate 81%, fusing point 83 ° of C; [α]
25 d=+10.5 (c0.44, CHCl
3);
1h NMR (CDCl
3, TMS, 300MHz) and δ 7.76-7.69 (m, 4H), 7.48-7.34 (m, 4H), 7.26-7.24 (m, 1H), 7.11 (d, J=8.4Hz, 2H), 6.96-6.91 (m, 4H), 4.02 (dd, J
1=5.1Hz and J
2=12.6Hz, 1H), 3.85 (t, J=5.1Hz, 1H), 3.57 (dd, J
1=4.2Hz and J
2=15.6Hz, 1H), 3.46-3.36 (m, 1H), 3.28 (s, 3H), 2.88 (dd, J
1=4.5Hz and J
2=15.9Hz, 1H), 2.63 (dd, J
1=5.1Hz and J
2=15.9Hz, 1H);
13c NMR (CDCl
3, TMS, 75MHz) and δ 205.9,175.3,143.9,134.8,134.3,133.4,132.8,132.6; 131.7,130.0,129.2,129.0,128.9,128.5,127.6,127.5,126.7; 126.5,122.2,108.2,54.8,51.1,50.5,44.3,42.1,26.4; IR (KBr) ν 3046,1711,1618,1482,1347,1123,827,745,697; HRMS Calcd. calculated value C
30h
24nO
2s
2cl+Na
+: 552.0842, observed value: the enantioselectivity of 552.0829. product is excessive: 86%ee (Chiralpak IC, i-propanol/hexane=30/70, flow rate1.0mL/min, λ=254nm); t
r=17.50and25.10min.
Embodiment 20
In 25mL reaction tubes, add the compound 3ah of 0.2mmol, by the K of 10mol%
2cO
3add reaction tubes after dissolving with methylene dichloride, then add the 2-thionaphthol of 0.24mmol, after reaction is spent the night, pressure reducing and steaming solvent, product, through silica gel column chromatography (petrol ether/ethyl acetate 5/1), obtains white solid.
Productive rate 85%, fusing point 81 ° of C; [α]
25 d=+11.2 (c0.37, CHCl
3);
1h NMR (CDCl
3, TMS, 300MHz) and δ 7.77-7.75 (m; 1H), 7.65-7.62 (m, 2H); 7.48-7.43 (m, 3H), 7.32-7.26 (m; 2H), 7.20-7.14 (m, 5H); (6.94 d, J=7.5Hz, 1H); 6.79-6.75 (m, 1H), 4.08-4.04 (m; 1H), 3.74 (m, 1H); 3.59-3.40 (m, 2H), 3.34 (s; 3H), 2.95-2.90 (m, 1H); 2.60-2.54 (m, 1H);
13c NMR (CDCl
3, TMS, 75MHz) and δ 206.1,134.8,133.2,132.6,130.3,129.4,128.6,127.6,126.6,126.4,122.1,108.3,51.5,50.0,44.5,42.1,26.5,14.2; IR (KBr) ν 3061,2935,1715,1514,1472,1341,1126,817,750,691; The enantioselectivity of product is excessive :-86%ee (Chiralpak IC, i-propanol/hexane=30/70, flow rate1.0mL/min, λ=254nm); t
r=19.78and32.49min.
Embodiment 21
In 25mL reaction tubes, add reaction tubes by after the compound 3aj 1mL dissolve with ethanol of 0.2mmol, then add oxammonium hydrochloride and the 0.24mmol sodium carbonate of 0.24mmol, after reaction backflow 0.5h, pressure reducing and steaming solvent, product, after methyl alcohol and methylene dichloride recrystallization, obtains white solid.
Productive rate 37%, fusing point 193 ° of C; [α]
25 d=+103.1 (c0.37, CHCl
3);
1h NMR (CDCl
3, TMS, 300MHz) and δ 7.78-7.72 (m, 4H), 7.45-7.42 (m; 4H), 7.18-7.10 (m, 2H), 6.97-6.94 (m; 1H), 6.41 (d, J=9.6Hz, 1H); 5.92 (d, J=9.Hz, 1H), 4.06-4.02 (m; 1H), 3.68-3.62 (m, 1H), 3.24 (s; 3H), 2.79 (t, J=16.5Hz, 1H);
13c NMR (DMSO-d
6, TMS, 75MHz) and δ 176.4,151.6,144.0,133.1,131.9,131.7,130.7,130.0,129.3,129.0,128.6,127.6,127.5,127.3,126.8,126.4,126.1,124.7,122.6,109.0,54.1,48.2,27.1,26.4; IR (KBr) ν 3407,3034,2935,1701,1684,1611,1482,1452,1341,1129,813,742,685; The enantioselectivity of product is excessive: 85%ee (Chiralpak IC, i-propanol/hexane=50/50, flow rate1.0mL/min, λ=254nm); t
r=17.50and25.10min.
The productive rate of embodiment 1-21 gained compound and corresponding selection is excessive is shown in Table 1.
The productive rate of table 1 embodiment gained compound and enantiomeric excess
Embodiment 22
Fungicidal activity detects
Liquor strength 50ppm, made agar block is got with the 5mm device that fans the air, dividing chooses into each culture dish, if blank, it is cultivated 48-72 hour constant incubator 27 DEG C, check bacterial plaque diameter, inhibiting rate=(contrast bacterial plaque diameter-sample bacterial plaque diameter)/contrast bacterial plaque diameter × 100%, does a repetition simultaneously.Measurement result is in table 2.
Solubility promoter: dimethyl methyl phthalein amine; Emulsifying agent: tween-80; Obtain solution: sterilized water.Wherein, dimethyl methyl phthalein amine/H
2o=1/1000; Emulsifying agent/H
2o=5/1000 (weight percent).
The bacteriostasis rate of table 2 the compounds of this invention
Claims (9)
1. have the Polycyclic derivative of chiral spiro Oxoindole structure fragment, it is characterized in that, its structural formula is
or
wherein:
R
1for to halobenzene base, adjacent halobenzene base, a halobenzene base, phenyl, to alkyl phenyl, adjacent alkyl phenyl, an alkyl phenyl, 2-naphthyl, 1-naphthyl, 2-thienyl or 3-thienyl;
R
2for methyl or benzyl;
R
3for halogen, alkoxyl group, alkyl or hydrogen.
2. there is the synthetic method of the Polycyclic derivative of chiral spiro Oxoindole structure fragment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprise step:
In organic solvent, under protection of inert gas, with Oxoindole cyclohexadienone and aryl thiophenol for raw material, with many hydrogen bonds thiocarbamide for catalyzer, react at-20 ~ 25 DEG C of temperature, boil off solvent, obtain target compound through column chromatography
or
3. synthetic method as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that:
Described Oxoindole cyclohexadienone and the mol ratio of aryl thiophenol are 1:1.1.
4. synthetic method as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that:
The structural formula of described many hydrogen bonds thiourea catalyst is
or
5. the Polycyclic derivative with chiral spiro Oxoindole structure fragment according to claim 1 is placed in methanol solvate, with NaBH
4for catalyzer, through the first kind derivative that hydrogenation obtains
or
wherein:
R
1for to halobenzene base, adjacent halobenzene base, a halobenzene base, phenyl, to alkyl phenyl, adjacent alkyl phenyl, an alkyl phenyl, 2-naphthyl, 1-naphthyl, 2-thienyl or 3-thienyl;
R
2for methyl or benzyl;
R
3for halogen, alkoxyl group, alkyl or hydrogen.
6. the Polycyclic derivative with chiral spiro Oxoindole structure fragment according to claim 1 is placed in methanol solvate, with Pd (OH)
2/ C is catalyzer, through the Equations of The Second Kind derivative that hydrogenation obtains
or
wherein:
R
1for to halobenzene base, adjacent halobenzene base, a halobenzene base, phenyl, to alkyl phenyl, adjacent alkyl phenyl, an alkyl phenyl, 2-naphthyl, 1-naphthyl, 2-thienyl or 3-thienyl;
R
2for methyl or benzyl;
R
3for halogen, alkoxyl group, alkyl or hydrogen.
7. the 3rd analog derivative with the Polycyclic derivative of chiral spiro Oxoindole structure fragment according to claim 1
or
wherein:
R
1for to halobenzene base, adjacent halobenzene base, a halobenzene base, phenyl, to alkyl phenyl, adjacent alkyl phenyl, an alkyl phenyl, 2-naphthyl, 1-naphthyl, 2-thienyl or 3-thienyl;
R
2for methyl or benzyl;
R
3for halogen, alkoxyl group, alkyl or hydrogen;
R
4for to halobenzene base, adjacent halobenzene base, a halobenzene base, phenyl, to alkyl phenyl, adjacent alkyl phenyl, an alkyl phenyl, 2-naphthyl or 1-naphthyl, R
1and R
4identical or not identical.
8. the 4th analog derivative with the Polycyclic derivative of chiral spiro Oxoindole structure fragment according to claim 1
or
wherein:
R
1for to halobenzene base, adjacent halobenzene base, a halobenzene base, phenyl, to alkyl phenyl, adjacent alkyl phenyl, an alkyl phenyl, 2-naphthyl, 1-naphthyl, 2-thienyl or 3-thienyl;
R
2for methyl or benzyl;
R
3for halogen, alkoxyl group, alkyl or hydrogen.
9. the compound as described in claim 1,5,6,7 or 8 is as the application of the effective constituent of sterilant.
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