CN1032143A - Be used for the labeller on the pipe-type bottles - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of with pressure sensitive adhesive (non-drying glue) be sticker, at pipe-type bottles applying labels labeller, it comprises one by storage compartment, bottle track with turn over bottle mechanism that send that bottle wheel is carried bottle, one usefulness photoelectric control send label band mechanism, what just make the carbon paper Tape movement behind a dozen lot numbers beats lot number mechanism, one label peeling carry mechanism, one by rolling the labelling machine that bottle is supported on bottle last adhesive label that rolls of bottle band and band spongy layer, and a conveying packs posts the defeated box crawler belt of the bottle of label with admittance.This function is pasted the slightly variant small-sized tubular bottle of body diameter, and cheap, floor area is little.

Description

Be used for the labeller on the pipe-type bottles

The present invention relates to a kind ofly substantially be the surperficial applying labels device of rigidity, particularly a kind of with pressure sensitive adhesive (non-drying glue) be sticker, at pipe-type bottles applying labels labeller.

In the past, be on the body surface of rigidity substantially, as the pipe bottle, harder plastic bottle during adhesive label, all is to lean on the people to paste the not only many outward appearances but also irregular of taking a lot of work by hand on the pipe-type bottles surface of ampoule bottle and so on.Afterwards, people were at little body surface, and as adopting the method for printing ink lettering on the body surface of ampoule bottle and so on, the advantage of this method is the output height, and cost is low, but the writing depth that stamps is irregular, draws the paste phenomenon, wipes easily.Before the seventies, adopt screen printing or sintering process abroad, and without the mode of printing ink lettering, in this way, writing is clear, and is incrust, but complex process is attractive in appearance inadequately.Develop into gradually after the seventies and use the non-drying glue adhesive label, and produced the machinery of adhesive label in this way.The ESA1000 type ampoule bottle label sticking machine that the Germany produces is suitable for adhesive label on minor diameter tubulose bottle surface.But this machine is horizontal, and floor area is big; And complex structure costs an arm and a leg.This machine comprises and send label mechanism, a dozen lot number mechanisms, and a label peeling carry mechanism, one send a bottle mechanism, a labelling machine and a bottle gathering-device, these mechanisms are by the running of electromechanical controlling device coordinate synchronization ground.Because lot number mechanism is beaten by this mechanism, the manifolding paper tape is moving in steel letter printing, so writing blurs easily; In addition, bottle mechanism that send of this machine utilizes the framing member of the rotation of similar leading screw to make the pipe-type bottles location and be defeated by labelling machine, the groove shapes of this screw structure spare is the rigidity unmodified, therefore it is also necessary consistent with the diameter of each pipe-type bottles of carrying to be positioned, and cooperates with groove shapes, and diameter is slightly little, it is inaccurate to produce the location, paste bad problem, diameter is big slightly, and bottle will be squeezed broken; In addition, the labelling machine of this mechanism has comprised that a volume is big, the disk that baroque fixedly bottle is used; At last, the mode of production of this machine is that a deep bid bottle is sent to, behind the adhesive label, is still and is collected in the deep bid, can not directly adorn box.

The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of with the pressure sensitive adhesive be sticker, at pipe-type bottles applying labels labeller, it is rationally distributed, and is simple in structure, cheap, floor area is little.When this machine is beaten lot number, legibility; The pipe-type bottles that pastes behind the label can directly be adorned box, and is failed away; Particularly this function is to same specification and the slightly variant small-sized tubular bottle of body diameter carries out actv. and pastes, and can not damage bottle.

The objective of the invention is to realize in the following manner: a kind of with the pressure sensitive adhesive be sticker, comprise at pipe-type bottles applying labels labeller and to send a bottle mechanism, one send label band mechanism, a dozen lot number mechanisms, a label peeling carry mechanism, one labelling machine and a bottle gathering-device, wherein:

The described bottle mechanism that send comprises that side one by one is that dull and stereotyped, both sides are to be asymmetric funnel-form side plate, bottom the bottle storage compartment that only holds the opening that single bottle of side direction passes through is arranged, one with bottle storage compartment opening bonded assembly, only hold single bottle of bottle track that leads to labelling machine inflow point, a pair of lay respectively at both sides, bottle storage compartment bottom opening place, homodromal, part charges into that storage compartment contacts with bottle turns over the bottle wheel, and a bottle that can will be positioned at bottle track export place pushes the bottle-pushing plate of labelling machine inflow point;

Described beat lot number mechanism comprise a rotation, respectively there is a double-track cam near the projection neighboring, that axially do not line up two sides, one be subjected to that first projection on the double-track cam does that steel letters seat that the time spent can promote the band steel letters removes to print the label that is positioned on the top board and when breaking away from the contacting of first projection automatically reset member of translational of energy, second projection that is subjected on the two-sided cam is made the ratchet drive parts that the time spent can make carbon paper Tape movement one segment distance;

Described labelling machine comprise one by two rollers and be looped around that two belts on the roller form roll the bottle band, one be positioned at roll below the bottle band, with roll bottle band parallel interval distance than by labelled body diameter smaller, with roll the bottle that rolls that bottle is embedded with spongy layer on relative plane and support;

Described bottle gathering-device be one be positioned at labelling machine roll bottle below supporting, by two belt wheels be looped around the defeated box crawler belt that two belts on the belt wheel are formed, belt upper side can be loaded with the box that is used for accepting the bottle that rolls down from the labelling machine exit.

Advantage of the present invention provided a kind of with the pressure sensitive adhesive be sticker, at pipe-type bottles applying labels labeller, when this machine is beaten lot number, legibility; The pipe-type bottles that pastes behind the label can directly be adorned box, and is failed away; Labelling machine is small and exquisite simple; Particularly this function is to same specification and the slightly variant small-sized tubular bottle of body diameter carries out actv. and pastes, and can not damage bottle.This machine arrangement is reasonable, and is simple in structure, and floor area is little, and cheap, is 1/12nd of like product price.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing one embodiment of the invention are done detailed explanation:

Fig. 1 is the scheme drawing of one embodiment of the invention;

Fig. 2 is a scheme drawing of beating lot number mechanism;

Fig. 3 is the inner structure section-drawing of the gear case in one embodiment of the invention;

Fig. 4 is the structural relation figure that rolls between bottle band and the bottle-pushing plate;

Fig. 5 is labeling driving wheel drive connection figure.

Referring to Fig. 1, an embodiment of labeller of the present invention comprises and send a bottle mechanism, send label band mechanism, beats lot number mechanism, label peeling carry mechanism, labelling machine and defeated box crawler belt.Except defeated box crawler belt is the horizontal positioned, other mechanism all is installed in upright substantially, and its top recedes on the panel 1 about 15 °.

Wherein, send a bottle mechanism that one bottle storage compartment 2 is arranged, the flat board 3 and panel 1 secured in parallel of bottle storage compartment 2, dull and stereotyped 3 both sides are to be asymmetric funnelform side plate 4, the width of side plate 4 is slightly longer than the axial length of the body of the bottle of label, in the bottom of storage compartment 2, leave one between the side plate 4 of both sides and only hold the opening 5 that single bottle side direction is passed through.For the bottle that makes 2 li of bottle storage compartments when turning over bottle, unlikely falling down, but the door 97 that can make at the transparent material of the preposition switch of bottle storage compartment.Opening 5 places at bottle storage compartment 2 connect a bottle track 6, bottle track 6 is a groove shape, notch is covered by transparent material, groove width is just in time held a bottle side direction and is passed through, groove depth is slightly larger than the axial length of body, the outlet 7 of bottle track 6 exports 7 places and also has a horizontally extending cover plate vertically downward, and it is near the inflow point of labelling machine.Respectively install one in the two bottom sides of bottle storage compartment 2 and turn over bottle wheel 8 and 9, turn over all left-hand revolutions of bottle wheel 8 and 9, the outer rim of turning over bottle wheel 8 is the fillet triangle, and is rigidity; Turn over the opposed two sickleshaped projections of outer rim of bottle wheel 9, and be flexible; Two outer rims of turning over bottle wheel 8 and 9 are all charged in the storage compartment 2 by the hole on the side plate 4 part, contact with the bottle 10 that is placed on 2 li of storage compartments, enter bottle track 6 one by one so that be deposited in the bottle 10 of 2 li of storage compartments, and arrive its exits 7 along bottle track 6.For the bottle that prevents exit 7 roll automatically from, below exit 7, distance is slightly larger than a bottle diameter place has the bottle that rolls in the labelling machine to support 11, when a bottle from the exit 7 when falling down, other bottle that the bottle track is 6 li just is plugged.One side of a bottle that falls down in exit 7 is a bottle-pushing plate 12 that moves around about can be as shown in Figure 1, is a spring stop 13 at the opposite side of this bottle.Spring stop 13 comprises holds the baffle plate 14 that rotatably is fixed on the frame one by one, and end is fixed on the frame one by one, and the other end is fixed on the spring 15 on the baffle plate 14.When bottle-pushing plate 12 moves right when promoting bottle and advancing the import of labelling machine, baffle plate 14 is toppled over to the right, and fair bottle moves right, and at this moment, the upper surface of bottle-pushing plate 12 is blocked the exit 7 of bottle track 6, prevents that bottle from falling down.When bottle-pushing plate 12 was moved to the left, baffle plate 14 was because the pulling force of spring 15 and swing left, after bottle-pushing plate 12 and baffle plate 14 are all got back to original position, 7 fell next bottle from the exit again, repeated foregoing action then.

Illustrate now and send the label band structure, still referring to Fig. 1, there is a label tep reel 16 that rotatably is fixed on the panel 1 in this mechanism, and the label band 17 of plate-like is placed on the label tep reel 16.Label band 17 blocks axle 18 by a pair of charging, again between the free wheel 20 that a loose metal driving wheel 19 and the periphery by a left-hand revolution nestles up loose metal driving wheel 19, enter electrooptical device case 21 then, after the label band comes out from electrooptical device case 21 through reverse wheel 22 and 23.The electrooptical device case has two electrooptical devices 24 and 25 for 21 li, when label band 17 is not between electrooptical device 24, electrooptical device 24 sends signal, make 19 rotations of loose metal driving wheel, drag label band 17 and enter electrooptical device case 21 fast, when label band 17 arrived between the electrooptical device 25, electrooptical device 25 sent signal, loose metal driving wheel 19 is stopped the rotation, thereby label band 17 stop to enter case 21.When the label band is used and when progressively moving down, the label band of 21 li of cases is shortened, when label band 17 was not between electrooptical device 24, electrooptical device 24 sent signal again, made 19 rotations of loose metal driving wheel, from and repeat above-mentioned motion.This loose metal structure helps later label band gait of march to remain a constant speed.Label band 17 is by behind the reverse wheel 22 and 23, and the arcwall face of being close to arc support 26 again passes through.At this moment, the front of label band (also being the one side of tape label) is outside.Photoelectricity prison position device 27 supports 26 arcwall face installation facing to arc, and it can be to certain specific markers on the label band, and (as black line) reacts, and details will be explained below.Label band 17 is by positioning wheel 98 and reverse wheel 28, positioning wheel 98 can be shown in its upward arrow setting back and forth.Label band 17, is beaten the detailed structure of lot number mechanism 29 and will be narrated in the back so that stamp lot number by beating lot number mechanism 29 then.The label band 17 of accomplishing fluently lot number by two reverse wheels 30 and 31 after again by positioning wheel 33, positioning wheel 33 also can be shown in its upward arrow direction setting back and forth.Label band 17 is by peeling off piece 34 in the label peeling carry mechanism then, this moment, label was stripped from from label band 17, there is not the label band 17 of label to become scratch tape 35, and come out from another that peel off piece 34 tips, by reverse wheel 32, between the labeling driving wheel 37 by the free wheel 36 be close to mutually and clickwise, by reverse wheel 38 and 39, enter machine reel 40 more again.Free wheel 20 and 36 all is installed in an end of connecting rod 41 and 42 respectively, the connecting rod 41 and 42 the other end all are rotatably installed on the panel 1, free wheel 20 contacts when rotation with 36 with driving wheel 19 with 37, the side that connecting rod 41 and 42 may be driven to rotate is respectively put a positioning block 43 and 44.The free wheel 20 and 36 that this mode is installed helps the installation that begins of label band.Machine reel 40 is driven by a friction clutch (not shown) by a motor (not shown) and makes clickwise, friction clutch has only a very little masterpiece to be used on the machine reel 40, when labeling driving wheel 37 stops the rotation, scratch tape 35 is tightened, and the power of friction clutch can not drive receives  0, and scratch tape 35 can not snap yet, have only when 37 rotations of labeling driving wheel, when scratch tape 35 loosened, the power of friction clutch could drive machine reel 40, thereby drew scratch tape 35 in.

The structure of beating lot number mechanism 29 as shown in Figure 2.Double-track cam 45 is fixed on the end by gear 46 rotating shaft driven 47, near the periphery projection one first projection 48 and second projection 49 is being arranged respectively on double-track cam 45 two sides.First projection 48 and second projection 49 be the angle in interval on the in-plane of double-track cam 45, that is to say that they are not axially lining up.The steel letters seat 50 that accompanies steel letters 52 does not all show by printing the manifolding paper tape and the label band 17(that are positioned on the top board 51 by the member of translational of first projection, 48 drivings).Member of translational comprises by a pair of fixed block 53 radially to be fixed and axially movable connecting rod 54, and an end of connecting rod 54 is captiveed joint with steel letters seat 50.Between a pair of fixed block 53, the peripheral ring of connecting rod 54 is around a spring 55, one end of spring 55 is connected with straight pin 56 on being fixed on connecting rod 54, the other end of spring 55 contacts with the upper surface of a following fixed block 53, like this, the application force of spring 55 makes connecting rod 54 drive steel letters seat 50 all the time and leaves top board 57.Push rod spare is rotatably connected together by first bar 57 and second bar 58 and forms, the other end of first bar 57 rotatably is connected on the frame, the other end of second bar 58 rotatably is connected on the back side of steel letters seat 50, and above-mentioned three " rotatably connect " is meant that their rotation coexists on the plane perpendicular to double-track cam 45 plane of rotations.The point of connection of first bar 57 and second bar 58 is close to the proximal edge place of the side that first projection 48 is arranged on the double-track cam 45 all the time, when this point of connection contacts with first projection 48, can promote second bar, 58 bias-removing steel letters seats 50 towards top board 51, steel letters 52 are printed on the label band 17 by the manifolding paper tape.When first projection and this point of connection disengaged, spring 55 can bias voltage connecting rods 54 drives steel letters seats 50 and resets, and resets thereby also make steel letters seat 50 drive push rod spares, still makes this point of connection be close to the side of double-track cam 45.

The ratchet drive parts of beating in the lot number mechanism 29 that can make carbon paper Tape movement one segment distance comprise that a centre portion rotatably is fixed on the Rocker arm 59 on the frame; an end of Rocker arm 59 contact with the proximal edge place of the side that second projection 49 is arranged of double-track cam 45 all the time; also can contact with second projection 49 certainly; the other end of Rocker arm 59 is annular distances; be enclosed within on the end of push rod 60, and quilt is placed restrictions on mobile on the axial direction of push rod 60.Push rod 60 is radially fixed by a pair of fixed block 61 and axially can be moved.The peripheral ring of the push rod 60 between a pair of fixed block 61 is around spring 62, one end of spring 62 is fastened on the straight pin 63 on the push rod 60, the other end of spring 62 contacts with the left side of the fixed block 61 in the right side, like this, always the off normal push rod is left for spring 62, thereby drive Rocker arm 59, an end that makes Rocker arm 59 all the time with a side contacts of double-track cam 45.The other end of push rod 60 rotatably is connected with an end of swing arm 64, and the other end of swing arm 64 rotatably is connected with ratchet shaft 65.The ratchet 66 and the manifolding paper tape that are fixed together are installed on the ratchet shaft 65 collect the wheel (not shown).Swing arm 64 near with push rod 60 bonded assembly places rotatably be connected a ratchet 67 an end, the other end of ratchet 67 just in time inserts the teeth groove of ratchet 66.As shown in Figure 2, ratchet 67 is positioned at the side of swing arm 64 towards push rod 60.One end of spring 68 is connected with swing arm 64, and the other end is connected with ratchet 67, thereby makes the other end of ratchet 67 always be close to the outer rim of ratchet 66, or is inserted in the teeth groove of ratchet 66.Also have ratchet counnter attack parts, it comprise one can be in the support 69 of being fixed on the frame axially movable counnter attack swivel hook 70, end is fixed on and supports on 69 one by one, other end bias voltage counnter attack swivel hook 70 is always towards the spring 71 of ratchet 66, thereby make an end of counnter attack swivel hook 70 always be close to the outer rim of ratchet 66, or insert the teeth groove of ratchet 66.Here be noted that " rotatably connecting " used in this section literal, be meant rotatablely moving all in a plane vertical of all these parts with double-track cam 45 plane of rotations.When an end in contact of second projection 49 and Rocker arm 59, waving 59 the other end moves right, thereby drive push rod 60 and move right (spring 62 pressurizeds this moment), the upper end that drives swing arm 64 again moves right, drive ratchet 67 biased downward ratchets 66 thus, make ratchet 66 clickwises, at this moment the back of tooth bias voltage counnter attack swivel hook 70 of ratchet 66 power that overcomes spring 71 moves down.When second projection 49 broke away from a end in contact with Rocker arm 59, because the power of spring 62 resets push rod 60, and makes Rocker arm 59, swing arm 68 and ratchet 67 resetted.Because spring 68 makes an end of ratchet 67 be close to the outer rim of ratchet 66, when preventing that ratchet 67 from resetting, drive ratchet 66 revolutions, at this moment, an end of counnter attack swivel hook 70 enters teeth groove because of the bias voltage of spring 71, thereby has prevented ratchet 66 revolutions.When ratchet 66 clickwises, drive the manifolding paper tape and collect the wheel rotation.Used carbon paper is taken in the wheel, thereby it is new that manifolding paper tape under the steel letters 52 has been changed into when printing again.

The other end of beating the S. A. 47 of lot number mechanism 29 has also been fixed signal panels 95 that have a slot at the proximal edge place, in the two sides of signal panels 95 electrooptical device 96 has been installed also, during signal panels 95 rotations, slot on it can be just in time by between the electrooptical device 96, and their effect will describe in detail in the back.

The internal actions relation of beating lot number mechanism 29 is that when first projection, 48 drive member of translational were beaten lot number, label band 17 and manifolding paper tape were all motionless.After first projection 48 disengaged with member of translational, certain interval of time made second projection 49 drive the action of ratchet drive parts more a little, with distance of carbon paper Tape movement, and then disengages.After the label on the label band under the steel letters seat 50 changed, begin the repetition said process again.

Still referring to Fig. 1, the labelling machine of labeller comprise one by a driving roller 72, driven roll 3 and one be looped around that two belts 74 on the roller form roll the bottle band, and one is positioned at the bottle that rolls that rolls below the bottle band and supports 11.Roll bottle band left-hand revolution, rolling the bottle band left side is bottle inflow point, and the right side is the bottle exit, and the exit is more lower slightly than inflow point.For making belt in tension always, an adjustable belt stretcher 75 has been installed rolling above the bottle band.Roll bottle and support 11 post a spongy layer 76 on the upper surface that rolls the bottle band, the upper surface of spongy layer 76 and the parallel interval distance of rolling the bottle band are than smaller by the diameter of labelled bottle.The distance of rolling bottle band inflow point and bottle-pushing plate 12 ends just in time is the size that the miles of relative movement of bottle-pushing plate 12 adds a bottle diameter.

Still referring to Fig. 1, the label peeling carry mechanism of labeller comprises that one is fixed on and peels off a piece 34 and a gas blow pipe 77 on the panel 1.Peeling off piece 34 has a tip that is directed downwards, and should the tip near the inflow point of labelling machine (also promptly rolling the bottle band); The air extractor duct of gas blow pipe 77, is blown by 77 li air-flows that come out of gas blow pipe from peeling off the label on the label band of peeling off at piece 34 tips 17 facing to peeling off the tip of piece 34 and the inflow point of labelling machine, and the end of label just in time is positioned at the inflow point of labelling machine.The air-flow that gas blow pipe is 77 li is supplied with by an air pump (not shown).Here need to introduce the structure of label band 17, label band 17 generally is made up of two parts: tail band and label.The one side of tail band is a glazing, and the back side of label scribbles pressure sensitive adhesive.Label equally is attached on the one side of tail band glazing at interval by pressure sensitive adhesive.This label band, when its when the one side of glazing is not close to the tip of peeling off piece and is firmly spurred, label can break away from from tail band, does not have the tail band of label to be collected as scratch tape.Certain special symbols (as black line) is often being arranged on the label or on the glazing face at tail band, it works to photoelectricity prison position device 27, make prison position device 27 send signal, be controlled on the label band 17 and beat lot number, when pushing away bottle and stickup, the correct location of label band 17, and startup or stop.

Dress box crawler belt is positioned at the below of labelling machine, and as shown in Figure 1, it comprises 78, one driven pulleys 79 of a driving pulley and is looped around two belts 80 on the belt wheel, dress box crawler belt clickwise.Packing box 81 continuously places on the upper surface of belt 80, and the sense of motion with dress box crawler belt moves from left to right, accepts to paste the bottle of label in the exit of labelling machine.The packing box of filling bottle takes off from the right-hand member of adorning the box crawler belt.

The engine installation and the action relationships of this machine are described now.Turning over bottle wheel 8 and 9 is driven through slowing down by first motor.Loose metal driving wheel 19 is driven by second motor, and the switch of second motor is subjected to the control of electrooptical device 24 and 25, and its action principle was narrated in the above.Machine reel 40 is intermittently driven by a friction clutch by the 3rd motor, and its service condition was also narrated in the above.Dress box crawler belt driving wheel 78 is driven by the 4th motor, the 4th motor is an adjustable speed, so that the kinematic velocity of dress box crawler belt matches with the speed of the bottle that falls from the labelling machine exit, the bottle that falls is just in time equally fallen in the equal interval of packing box 81 at interval.Also have the 5th motor of an adjustable speed to drive the gear of beating in the lot number mechanism 46 simultaneously by a gear case, labeling driving wheel 37 rolls the driving roller 72 in the bottle band, and bottle-pushing plate 12.

The mounted inside situation of the gear case that the 5th motor is driven is as shown in Figure 3: gear 81 is directly captiveed joint with the output shaft of the 5th motor, gear 81 directly with gear 72 ' engagements, with a 72 " driving roller 72 that drive is connected with it of gear 72 ' captive joint; Gear 81 is played gear 46 in the lot number mechanism by driving with gear 82 ingears with its gears in mesh 82; Gear 81 by with its gears in mesh 83 drive with gear 83 gears in meshs 37 ', gear 37 ' captive joint with hollow shaft 84 is also installed a labeling center shaft 37 slidably in the hollow shaft 84 ".In this gear case, gear 46,82,83,37 ' identical with 72 ' diameter, the number of teeth is identical, and bigger than gear 81, so that slow down output.

Referring to Fig. 4, this is the structural relation figure that rolls between bottle band and the bottle-pushing plate 12.The axle 72 that gear 72 ' drive is captiveed joint with it ", " an end outsourcing rubber of extending panel 1 forms driving roller 72 to axle 72.Driving roller 72 passes through around belt 74 drive return idlers 73 thereon, and return idler 73 is slidably mounted on the end of the axle 86 outside the extending panel 1, and the other end of axle 86 is fixed on the gear box casing 85.Axle 72 " an other end on captive joint one connecting rod rotating disk 87, rotatably connecting an end of connecting rod 88 in the edge of connecting rod rotating disk, the other end of connecting rod 88 rotatably connects an end of parallel shafts 89.Parallel shafts 89 is fixed together by two parallel axles and forms.Parallel shafts 89 by four collars 90 by on even keel, can be installed in axially slidably on dull and stereotyped 91, dull and stereotyped 91 are connected with frame.The bottle-pushing plate 12 that is being connected on parallel shafts is when gear 72 ' drive axle 72 " during rotation, both to have been made and had rolled the rotation of bottle band, bottle-pushing plate 12 is moved back and forth.The screw 99 that has 8 intervals to equate on the connecting rod rotating disk 87 to adjust the installation site of connecting rod 88, guarantees the synchronized relation of bottle-pushing plate 12 and other parts.

Referring to Fig. 5, this is the drive connection figure of labeling driving wheel.Gear 37 ' drive hollow shaft 84, hollow shaft 84 drives magnetic clutch 93 by key 92, if magnetic clutch 93 is in the state of closing, then magnetic clutch 93 drives labeling center shaft 37 by the solid shell dish on it 94 ".Labeling center shaft 37 " stretches out outsourcing rubber on the other end outside the gear box casing 85, thereby forms labeling driving wheel 37, labeling driving wheel 37 certain extending panels 1.If magnetic clutch 93 separates, then magnetic clutch 93 no longer drives labeling center shaft 37 by the solid shell dish on it 94 ", certainly, the labeling driving wheel has also just stopped operating.

This machine is such by the action relationships between each parts of gear case drive: bottle-pushing plate 12 is done advance and retreat action clocklike all the time, and roll the bottle band and make left-hand revolution all the time, if power-transfer clutch 93 closes, then labeling driving wheel 37 drive label bands 17 reaches.The arcwall face that label band 17 is close to arc support 26 moves, when the black position line on the label band 17 is supervised position device 27 through photoelectricity, because the flux of light reflection changes, and make photoelectricity prison position device 27 send signal, this signal separates power-transfer clutch 93, thereby make 37 stalls of labeling driving wheel, label band 17 is slack.At this moment, the label on the label band 17 is beaten the lot number position and should be alignd and make steel letters 52 in the lot number mechanism, if not alignment can be adjusted the fixed position of positioning wheel 98; Simultaneously, peel off piece 34 strips down a label from label band 17 a part (another part of this label still is bonded on the tail band), and the end of this label is because the effect of the air-flow that gas blow pipe 77 comes out should just in time be positioned at the inflow point of labelling machine, if not so, can adjust the fixed position of positioning wheel 53.Be positioned at the moment of labelling machine inflow point in the end of label, bottle is not pulled to labelling machine inflow point as yet.And then, first projection 48 on the double-track cam 45 contacts with member of translational, and label is beaten lot number, and in the meantime, the slot on the signal panels 95 is not by between the electrooptical device 96.After first projection 48 disengaged with member of translational, also promptly plays the lot number end, second projection 49 on the double-track cam 45 contacted with the ratchet drive parts, thereby made the manifolding paper tape on it collect distance of wheel drive carbon paper Tape movement.After playing the lot number end, after S. A. 47 rotated an angle again, the slot on the signal panels 95 was through between the electrooptical device 96, and electrooptical device 96 sends a signal, and power-transfer clutch 93 is closed, and labeling driving wheel 37 drives the reach of label bands.At the same time or slightly, bottle-pushing plate 12 is just in time shifted bottle onto the inflow point of labelling machine, the end of label is bonded on the bottle.Along with the bottle band label and rolled bottle band and rolling bottle and roll between supporting 11, and along with 17 reaches of label band, peel off piece 34 quick peeling labels, label breaks away from tail band fully, and sticks on the bottle.The bottle that posts label falls down from the labelling machine exit, and drops on 81 li of packing boxes under it, that slowly move on dress box crawler belt.When moving of label band, when making next root black position line on the label band, repeat above-mentioned process again by photoelectricity prison position device 27, the running of this labeller can continuously be gone on.

The distribution condition that each parts that is driven by gear case move sees Table 1.

The angle of being write below the table 1 is represented the anglec of rotation of labeling driving wheel 37, owing to drive labeling driving wheel 37, beat lot number mechanism 29 and to roll each gear number of teeth that bottle is with identical, therefore this angle also can represent to beat the lot number mechanism 29 and the anglec of rotation of rolling the parts in the bottle band, and the advance and retreat position of bottle-pushing plate 12.Wherein 180 ° can represent that also bottle sent into the moment of the inflow point of labelling machine by bottle-pushing plate 12.

Identical label is represented identical structure or parts in institute's drawings attached.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of with pressure sensitive adhesive (non-drying glue) be sticker, comprise at pipe-type bottles applying labels labeller and to send a bottle mechanism, one send label band mechanism, a dozen lot number mechanisms, a label peeling carry mechanism, one labelling machine and a bottle gathering-device is characterized in that;

The described bottle mechanism that send comprises that side one by one is that dull and stereotyped, both sides are to be asymmetric funnel-form side plate, bottom the bottle storage compartment that only holds the opening that single bottle of side direction passes through is arranged, one with bottle storage compartment opening bonded assembly, only hold single bottle of bottle track that leads to labelling machine inflow point, a pair of lay respectively at both sides, bottle storage compartment bottom opening place, homodromal, part charges into that storage compartment contacts with bottle turns over the bottle wheel, and a bottle that can will be positioned at bottle track export place pushes the bottle-pushing plate of labelling machine inflow point;

Described beat lot number mechanism comprise a rotation, respectively there is a double-track cam near the projection neighboring, that axially do not line up two sides, one be subjected to first projection on the double-track cam do steel letters seat that the time spent can promote the band steel letters go to print the label that is positioned on the top board and can automatically reset member of translational when breaking away from first projection, second projection that is subjected on the double-track cam is made the ratchet drive parts that the time spent can make carbon paper Tape movement one segment distance;

Described labelling machine comprise one by two rollers and be looped around that two belts on the roller form roll the bottle band, one be positioned at roll below the bottle band, with roll bottle band parallel interval distance than by labelled bottle diameter smaller, with roll the bottle that rolls that bottle is embedded with spongy layer on relative plane and support;

Described bottle gathering-device be one be positioned at labelling machine roll bottle below supporting, by two belt wheels be looped around the defeated box crawler belt that two belts on the belt wheel are formed, belt upper side can be loaded with the box that is used for accepting the bottle that rolls down from the labelling machine exit;

In addition, the panel top send a bottle mechanism, send label band mechanism, to beat lot number mechanism, label peeling carry mechanism and labelling machine being installed recedes about 15 °.

2, labeller according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described have before sending the bottle-pushing plate of bottle mechanism a bottle that can prevent bottle track export place roll automatically from elastic baffle, this elastic baffle comprises that end rotatably is fixed on the frame one by one, the baffle plate of an angle of orientable rotation, and the spring that end is fixed on the frame, the other end is fixed on the baffle plate, postrotational baffle plate is resetted one by one.

3, labeller according to claim 1 is characterized in that, a described surface sending a pair of in bottle mechanism to turn in the bottle wheel is that rigid material is made, and another surface is that flexible material is made.

4, labeller according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described member of translational of beating in the lot number mechanism comprises that one can be axially movable, its axis is parallel with steel letters seat sense of motion, one end and steel letters seat bonded assembly connecting rod, one is looped around on the connecting rod, the spring that connecting rod after moving is resetted, with a push rod spare of forming by first bar and second bar, wherein an end of first bar rotatably is fixed on the frame, the other end can also rotatably be connected an end of second bar with first projection contact on the double-track cam, and the other end of second bar rotatably is connected the back side of steel letters seat.

5, labeller according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described ratchet drive parts of beating in the lot number mechanism comprise that a centre portion rotatably is fixed on the frame, the rocking arm that one end can contact with second projection on the double-track cam, one only can be axially movable, the other end socket of one end and rocking arm and by its push rod that axially drags, one is looped around on the push rod, the spring that push rod after moving is resetted, one is co-axially fixed with manifolding paper tape collection wheel, rotatably be fixed on the ratchet on the frame, end rotatably is connected with ratchet shaft one by one, the rotatable bonded assembly swing arm of the other end of the other end and push rod, end and swing arm are towards a side of push rod bonded assembly rotatably one by one, the other end can insert the ratchet of the teeth groove of ratchet, end is connected with swing arm one by one, the other end is connected with ratchet, the spring that ratchet is contacted with the ratchet outer rim all the time, and one by a spring bias voltage and all the time towards ratchet and prevent the counnter attack swivel hook of ratchet reversing.

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