CN103213174B - A kind of sheet material four limit automatic edge sawing machine - Google Patents

A kind of sheet material four limit automatic edge sawing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103213174B
CN103213174B CN201310160637.2A CN201310160637A CN103213174B CN 103213174 B CN103213174 B CN 103213174B CN 201310160637 A CN201310160637 A CN 201310160637A CN 103213174 B CN103213174 B CN 103213174B
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line slideway
group
saw blade
horizontal line
blade axis
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CN103213174A (en
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卢金明
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of sheet material four limit automatic edge sawing machine, comprise track base, track base (1) is provided with the OBL line slideway frame of four groups of line slideway compositions; Four groups of line slideways are respectively provided with a slide unit (2); Four slide units (2) are respectively provided with a saw blade axis (3); Four saw blade axis (3) are respectively provided with a saw blade (5); The top of four saw blade axis (3) is provided with a deck platform (6); The top of deck platform (6) is provided with a pressing plate frame; Saw blade axis (3) on four slide units (2) installs one end of saw blade (5) all towards in line slideway frame; When each saw blade (5) runs from one end of place line slideway to the other end simultaneously, plate four limit can be cut by the saw blade (5) that four rotate simultaneously.Compact conformation of the present invention, simple to operation, sawing accurately reliable, automaticity and production efficiency higher.

Description

A kind of sheet material four limit automatic edge sawing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of mechanical equipment, particularly relate to a kind of sheet material four limit automatic edge sawing machine.
Background technology
At present, in the processing equipment of existing sawing artificial board surrounding burr, published technology has following seven kinds:
Wherein, there is the automatic edging and trimming saw of pulley type, as utility model Authorization Notice No. CN201970365U, authorized announcement date 2011.09.14 and Authorization Notice No. CN202668693U, authorized announcement date 2013.01.16 disclosed in China; At Chinese invention disclosed patent application publication CN102615677A Shen Qing Publication day 2012.08.01 and application publication number CN102581882A, Shen Qing Publication day 2012.07.18.These four kinds of automatic edging and trimming saws of pulley type, in the process of machining sheet, plate runs sawing between roller, without guiding rail, easy sideslip, four limits of sawing easily bend, and defect rate is higher; And can only sawing individual layer plate, service efficiency is lower.
Also have the automatic edging and trimming saw of a kind of platform-type, as be CN202137806U at the disclosed utility model Authorization Notice No. of China, authorized announcement date is 2012.02.08;
Above five kinds of Sawing machines are in the process of sawing edges of boards, plate is Hang Dao Transverse saw from length sawing Yun, correct plate two ends broadside again, when plate two ends broadside flexibility is larger, saw then cannot the position that should cut of sawing broadside and produce substandard products for Transverse, therefore this Sawing machine requires that the allowance of plate wastes material comparatively greatly, otherwise can produce more substandard products.
Another kind of at the disclosed utility model platform-type automatic edge sawing machine of China, Authorization Notice No. 202137804 authorized announcement date 2012.02.08.Its length sawing deck platform fortune row is to Transverse saw, and the plates such as palpus turn and move on Transverse saw, just can return and go up plate again.Therefore this Sawing machine operating efficiency is lower.
The common ground of above six kinds of Sawing machines is: a set of edging and trimming saw is sawed by a length sawing and Yi Tai Transverse and formed.When plate runs through the fixing saw blade of length sawing two, cut two long limits by the saw blade rotated; When plate Yun passed through Transverse saw two saw blades time, by two rotate saw blade cut two broadsides.So the shortcoming of this kind of edging and trimming saw is that body is large, floor space is also large; Larger than the area of one whole sheet material more than three times of body floor space; Therefore the materials quantity manufacturing this kind of edging and trimming saw is also corresponding larger, the difficulty reaching required precision is also corresponding larger, manufacturing cost is also corresponding higher, and shortcoming is on the other hand: plate can be out of shape and cannot flatten at the volley, and the production board accuracy of sawing is then poor.
The automatic edge sawing machine that also have a kind of Zong Transverse one close with the present invention, its patent application is at publication No. CN102554972A, the Shen Qing Publication day 2012.07.11 of China.It is characterized by: above deck platform, two saw blade axis that can run along guide rail are set; Deck platform arrange below two along guide rail run saw blade axis.Plate is when on deck platform, compression set is motionless, and two length sawing saw blades first start to run after sawing completes two long limits toward same direction simultaneously, and Liang Transverse saws saw blade and start toward same direction operation sawing two broadsides simultaneously again.Four saw blades can not run sawing simultaneously, and thus service efficiency is lower.
Various automatic sawing, cutting machine is in operation sawing process above, electric circuit more complicated, and the annex controlling plate is various, and operation is more, and therefore fault rate is also higher, and defect rate is also higher.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of compact conformation, simple and convenient, accurately reliable, automatical and efficient sheet material four limit Sawing machine.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of sheet material four limit automatic edge sawing machine, comprise track base 1, it is characterized in that: described track base 1 is arranged and is fixed with four groups of line slideways, namely first group of longitudinal line slideway ab, second group of longitudinal line slideway ef, first group of horizontal line slideway cd, second group of horizontal line slideway gh, form an OBL line slideway framework.
One end a of first group of longitudinal line slideway ab is arranged between second group of horizontal line slideway gh two ends, line slideway framework is inboard, near one end h; One end c of first group of horizontal line slideway cd is arranged between first group of longitudinal line slideway ab two ends, line slideway framework is inboard, near one end b; First group of longitudinal line slideway ab is perpendicular to first group of horizontal line slideway cd; One end e of second group of longitudinal line slideway ef is arranged between first group of horizontal line slideway cd two ends, line slideway framework is inboard, near one end d, second group of longitudinal line slideway ef is perpendicular to first group of horizontal line slideway cd; One end g of second group of horizontal line slideway gh is arranged between second group of longitudinal line slideway ef two ends, line slideway framework is inboard, near one end f;
Described first group longitudinal line slideway ab, second group of longitudinal line slideway ef, first group of horizontal line slideway cd and second group of horizontal line slideway gh are respectively provided with a slide unit 2; Slide unit 2 is provided with a saw blade axis 3; Saw blade axis 3 is provided with a saw blade 5; One end that saw blade axis 3 installs saw blade 5 is all inboard at line slideway framework, and the other end is towards the outside of place line slideway framework; Deck platform 6 one facing to saw blade axis 3; Deck platform 6 is provided with four can expose and stitch 7 by the saw blade of four saw blades 5; Four described slide units (2) are respectively provided with a saw blade axis (3);
beneficial effect:
1, four slide units are distributed in the corner place of line slideway framework, and each slide unit moves to the other end and return course from line slideway one end simultaneously, remains enough distances, and do not collide with each other between four slide units;
2, four saw blades all can switch to another angle from plate corner saw; Sawing simultaneously completes same batch of plate four edges.
3, compact conformation, floor space is less than vertical-horizontal saw cutting machine more than three times.Therefore be convenient to accurate processing and manufacturing, saving of labor economizes material; Can whole Transporting, cost saving.
4, deck platform and pressing plate frame are all greater than production board specification, so the thick blanks of bending and the thin plate material of repeated deformation can be pushed down and are flattened completely, and can be overlapping several layers and improve working (machining) efficiency.
5, before and after plate sawing, saw blade all can place plate in time and safe ready under deck platform; In sawing, the part that saw blade exceeds plate does not also expose in pressing plate frame groove, and operating personnel can not need numerous and diverse turnover plate system near trouble free service; Plate, with can transfixion after straight line laser check and correction, accurately can complete sawing process by a people.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
In figure be: the longitudinal line slideway ab of track base 1, first group, second group of longitudinal line slideway ef, first group of horizontal line slideway cd, second group of horizontal line slideway gh, slide unit 2, saw blade axis 3, saw blade axis cylinder 4, saw blade 5, deck platform 6, deck platform seam 7.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the present invention is described further.
Implement 1:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of sheet material four limit automatic edge sawing machine, comprises track base, track base 1 is arranged and is fixed with four groups of line slideways; Namely first group of longitudinal line slideway ab, second group of longitudinal line slideway ef, first group of horizontal line slideway cd, second group of horizontal line slideway gh, form a rectangle line slideway framework.
One end a of first group of longitudinal line slideway ab is arranged between second group of horizontal line slideway gh two ends, line slideway framework is inboard, near one end h; One end c of first group of horizontal line slideway cd is arranged between first group of longitudinal line slideway ab two ends, line slideway framework is inboard, near one end b; First group of longitudinal straight two end line guide rail ab is perpendicular to first group of horizontal line slideway cd; One end e of second group of longitudinal line slideway ef is arranged between first group of horizontal line slideway cd, line slideway framework is inboard, near one end d; Second group of longitudinal line slideway ef is perpendicular to first group of horizontal line slideway cd; One end g of second group of horizontal line slideway gh be arranged on second group of longitudinal line slideway ef two ends, between line slideway framework inboard, near one end f;
Described first group longitudinal line slideway ab, second group of longitudinal line slideway ef, first group of horizontal line slideway cd and second group of horizontal line slideway gh are respectively provided with a slide unit 2; Slide unit 2 is provided with a saw blade axis 3; Two oscillating bearings are respectively set between saw blade axis 3 side and slide unit 2, a saw blade axis cylinder 4 is respectively set between the opposite side of saw blade axis 3 and slide unit 2; Saw blade axis 3 is provided with a saw blade 5; One end that saw blade axis 3 installs saw blade 5 is all inboard at line slideway framework, and the other end is towards the outside of place line slideway framework; The top of saw blade axis 3 is provided with a deck platform 6; Deck platform 6 is provided with four can expose and stitch 7 by the deck platform of four saw blades 5; The top of deck platform 6 is provided with a pressing plate frame; Above deck platform seam 7, pressing plate frame peripheral is provided with saw blade groove; Pressing plate frame is provided with two pressing plate cylinders; The top of each pressing plate frame is provided with four Laser Line Markers.
The degree of depth of described saw blade groove and length can ensure that the part that saw blade exposes is passed through within it;
Each one end of four described saw blade axis (3) is respectively provided with a saw blade (5);
One of a described deck platform (6) facing to four saw blade axis (3);
Four gaps, road (7) can passed through for four saw blades are provided with above a described deck platform (6).
Before using, first do following adjustment.
1, parallel for two saw blade adjustment on two groups of longitudinal line slideways, distance equals the width of production board;
2, parallel for two saw blade adjustment on two groups of horizontal line slideways, distance equals the length of production board;
3, two saw blades on two groups of horizontal line slideways are perpendicular to two saw blades on two groups of longitudinal line slideways;
4, adjust the inboard distance to four saw blade planes of four groups of line slideways, make four saw blades all can cut production board four angles.
5, make deck platform 6 perpendicular to four saw blades 5.
6, four slide units are placed on respectively b, d, f, h end of four groups of line slideways; Adjust the speed of service of four slide units 4 again, four slide units 4 are brought into operation simultaneously, and line slideway other end terminal can be arrived simultaneously.
7, adjusting four Laser Line Markers makes a straight line laser of thanking be radiated on the four-way pallet platform seam 7 of deck platform 6.
When Sawing machine of the present invention brings into use operation, first plate is placed on above deck platform 6, the position should cut with straight line laser check and correction plate, the saw blade on longitudinal line slideway can sawing two long limits, two broadsides of the saw blade sawing on horizontal line slideway.Operation start switch, the auto-programming of power distribution cabinet starts to control pressing plate cylinder, promotes pressing plate frame and plate is flattened; Four saw blade axis cylinders 4 promote the side rise of four saw blade axis 3 automatically simultaneously, and four saw blades 5 expose from deck platform 6 simultaneously.Four slide units 2 are under the driving of electric reducer, and each line slideway one end since place is run from the trend other end simultaneously.In automatic running, plate four burr are cut by the saw blade 5 of High Rotation Speed simultaneously.Four slide units 3 are reached home simultaneously.Travel switch controls slide unit automatically to be stopped.Four saw blade axis cylinders 4 retract automatically.Four saw blades 5 are with returning to deck platform less than 6.Pressing plate cylinder 4 starts automatically to pull pressing plate frame to rise.Now, next group plate can be placed on deck platform 6.So far, namely plate four limit automatic sawing, cutting machine completes the process of a sawing plate four burr.Repeating as above operating process can batch Cutting indexes.
The present invention has following superiority:
1, four slide units are distributed in the corner place of line slideway framework.So each slide unit moves to the other end and return course from line slideway one end simultaneously, remain enough distances between four slide units and do not collide with each other.
Above embodiment is only for illustration of the preferred embodiment of the present invention; but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment; in the ken that described exercising ordinary skill possesses; the any amendment done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent to substitute and improvement etc., it all should be encompassed within the technical scheme scope of request of the present invention protection.

Claims (2)

1. a sheet material four limit automatic edge sawing machine, comprise track base (1), first group of longitudinal line slideway (ab), second group of longitudinal line slideway (ef), first group of horizontal line slideway (cd), second group of horizontal line slideway (gh), four slide units (2), four saw blade axis (3), four saw blades (5), a deck platform (6), it is characterized in that: described first group longitudinal line slideway (ab), second group of longitudinal line slideway (ef), first group of horizontal line slideway (cd), second group of horizontal line slideway (gh) is arranged on the one side of track base (1), form an OBL line slideway frame, and be respectively provided with a slide unit (2),
Four described slide units (2) are respectively provided with a saw blade axis (3);
Each one end of four described saw blade axis (3) is respectively provided with a saw blade (5);
One of a described deck platform (6) facing to four saw blade axis (3);
Four gaps, road (7) can passed through for four saw blades are provided with above a described deck platform (6);
One end of described first group longitudinal line slideway (ab) is arranged between second group of horizontal line slideway (gh) two ends, line slideway framework is inboard, near second group of horizontal line slideway (gh) one end (h);
One end of described first group horizontal line slideway (cd) is arranged between first group of longitudinal line slideway (ab) two ends, line slideway framework is inboard, near first group of longitudinal line slideway (ab) one end (b);
One end of described second group longitudinal line slideway (ef) is arranged between first group of horizontal line slideway (cd) two ends, line slideway framework is inboard, near first group of horizontal line slideway (cd) one end (d);
One end of described second group horizontal line slideway (gh) is arranged between second group of longitudinal line slideway (ef) two ends, line slideway framework is inboard, near second group of longitudinal line slideway (ef) one end (f).
2. a kind of sheet material four limit according to claim 1 automatic edge sawing machine, it is characterized in that: one end of the described each installation saw blade (5) of four saw blade axis (3) is all arranged in line slideway frame and inwardly, the other end is all arranged towards the direction outside line slideway frame.
CN201310160637.2A 2013-05-06 2013-05-06 A kind of sheet material four limit automatic edge sawing machine Expired - Fee Related CN103213174B (en)

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