CN103213032A - Worm gear pair meshing high-precision comprehensive detector - Google Patents
Worm gear pair meshing high-precision comprehensive detector Download PDFInfo
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- CN103213032A CN103213032A CN2013101368567A CN201310136856A CN103213032A CN 103213032 A CN103213032 A CN 103213032A CN 2013101368567 A CN2013101368567 A CN 2013101368567A CN 201310136856 A CN201310136856 A CN 201310136856A CN 103213032 A CN103213032 A CN 103213032A
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Abstract
The invention provides a worm gear pair meshing high-precision comprehensive detector. Two longitudinal horizontal linear guide rails (2) are arranged on a working table face (1), and an assembly base (15) is in sliding connection onto the longitudinal horizontal linear guide rails (2) and is connected with a horizontal rolling ball lead screw (13). An inspection equipment assembly is composed of a worm tool beam (3) and a worm tool (5), and the longitudinal horizontal linear guide rails (2) are further provided with a worm wheel base (4) connected with a gap meter (8) and a dial indicator (7). The detector can precisely detects the center distance and meshing face situations of a worm gear pair and backlash deflection of a worm wheel, further solves the problems that a traditional detector cannot detect a worm gear pair with large center distance and detecting steps are complex, achieves one apparatus with multiple purposes, and improves machining precision and quality of the worm wheel. The worm gear pair meshing high-precision comprehensive detector is simple in structure and convenient to operate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to worm and gear engagement checkout facility, especially refer to a kind of worm gear engagement high accuracy synthetic inspection tester.
Background technology
Worm gear is a kind of often be used to transmit the motion between two alternating axis and transmission mechanism of power, in the worm gear production process, for machining accuracy and the quality that improves worm gear, then needs to check the engagement situation of worm and gear, so that produce qualified worm gear.Method commonly used is to utilize worm gear engagement instrument to check the engagement situation of worm and gear in the factory at present, but existing worm gear engagement instrument centre-to-centre spacing is less, and stroke is very short, can not check the worm gear that centre-to-centre spacing is bigger, can't satisfy actual needs, and cost is higher.Another kind of commonly used method be with worm gear be contained in observe in the casing rotate whether flexible, and on the worm gear field of conjugate action, coat the engagement situation that red lead powder is checked worm gear, but this method and apparatus operates and wastes time and energy, and accurate measuring center distance, thereby checks that fineness is low.
Given this, in the Chinese invention patent of 201120330030.0 " worm and gear engagement instrument " by name under July in 2012 disclosed Zhejiang on the 4th platform nine precision optical machinery Co., Ltd, disclose a kind of worm and gear that utilizes second-hand gear-hobbing machine to realize that big worm gear, worm engaging situation are checked and meshed instrument, specifically comprise second-hand gear-hobbing machine, the worm screw frock is installed on the big flange of second-hand gear-hobbing machine, and the integral installation of worm gear frock is located on second-hand gear-hobbing machine base and with the axle center.The applicant thinks: this technical scheme no doubt can realize big worm gear, the inspection of worm engaging situation, but equipment manufacturing cost is high, and medium-sized and small enterprises' buying difficulty is unfavorable for promoting.To sum up, market demands developing a kind of easy to use, high accuracy urgently, simultaneously simple in structure, cheap again worm gear meshingtester.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of worm gear engagement high accuracy synthetic inspection tester, this somascope not only can accurately be checked out the size of worm gear centre-to-centre spacing, field of conjugate action situation, can also check out worm gear sideshake size, realize the multi-purpose function of a kind of instrument, improved the machining accuracy and the quality of worm gear, especially can inspection center apart from bigger worm gear pair, and this apparatus structure is simple, cheap, easy to operate.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention includes somascope pedestal and work top, two horizontal linear guide rails longitudinally especially are installed on work top, checkout equipment assembly pedestal is slidingly connected at two longitudinally on the horizontal linear guide rail and be connected with horizontal ball screw, described checkout equipment assembly is by the worm screw fixture cross beam, the worm screw frock that is slidingly connected on the fixture cross beam is formed, described checkout equipment assembly vertically is slidingly connected on the checkout equipment assembly pedestal, vertically in the slippage vertical rule is being installed, the horizontal scale chi also is installed in the slippage of horizontal linear guide rail, be slidingly connected at the turbine base in addition on the horizontal linear guide rail simultaneously, the both sides of turbine base also are separately installed with clearance measurement table and the dial gauge of being made up of turning joint.
Described sideshake table is installed in the upper surface or the side of worm gear base.
The mounting means of described sideshake table on the worm gear base is that screw is fixed or welded.
Technique scheme is by increasing the length of vertical equity line slideway and worm screw fixture cross beam, make worm gear engagement high accuracy synthetic inspection tester realize engagement inspection to the bigger worm gear of centre-to-centre spacing, the machining accuracy and the quality of worm gear have been improved, the sideshake table has been installed on the worm gear base in addition can have been checked out the sideshake deviation of worm gear, realized a multi-purpose technical purpose of instrument.
Description of drawings
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the floor map of described worm gear engagement high accuracy synthetic inspection tester
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of described worm gear engagement high accuracy synthetic inspection tester
Fig. 3 is the use schematic diagram of described worm gear engagement high accuracy synthetic inspection tester
Among the figure: 1 work top, 2 vertical equity line slideways, 3 worm screw fixture cross beams, 4 worm gear bases, 5 worm screw frocks, 6 handwheels, 7 dial gauges, 8 sideshake tables, 9 fixture cross beam sliding seats, 10 horizontal scale chis, 11 worm gears, 12 worm screws, 13 horizontal ball screws, 14 vertical ball screws, 15 assembly pedestals, 16 vertical rules.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1, shown in 2: described worm gear engagement high accuracy synthetic inspection tester, two horizontal linear guide rails 2 longitudinally are installed on work top 1, checkout equipment assembly pedestal 15 is slidingly connected on two vertical equity line slideways 2 and is connected with horizontal ball screw 13, described checkout equipment assembly is by worm screw fixture cross beam 3, the worm screw frock 5 that is slidingly connected on the fixture cross beam 3 is formed, described checkout equipment assembly vertically is slidingly connected on the checkout equipment assembly pedestal 15, vertically in the slippage vertical rule 16 is being installed, horizontal scale chi 10 also is installed in the slippage of horizontal linear guide rail 2, be slidingly connected at the turbine base 4 in addition on the horizontal linear guide rail 2 simultaneously, the both sides of turbine base 4 also are separately installed with clearance measurement table 8 and the dial gauge of being made up of turning joint 7.
The method schematic diagram that is to use shown in Figure 3, when using this somascope that worm gear is detected, at first worm screw 12 is installed on the worm screw frock 5, worm gear 11 is installed on the worm gear base 4, on the contact pattern of worm gear 11, coat red lead powder, adjust and school zero dial gauge 7 and sideshake table 8.The horizontal ball screw 13 of rotation makes assembly pedestal 15 slide to the direction at worm gear 11 places and contacts engagement until worm gear 11 with worm screw 12 then, then rotating vertical ball screw 14 vertically slides up and down fixture cross beam sliding seat 9 on assembly pedestal 15, the worm screw 11 that then is installed on the worm screw frock 5 also moves up and down thereupon, at this moment, observe the situation of beating of dial gauge 7, find central plane and worm gear 11 central planes of worm screw 12, make it to be on the same plane, and write down the reading of vertical rule 16 this moment.Next, the horizontal ball screw 13 of rotation slides assembly pedestal 15 and promptly drives worm screw 12 move left and right on vertical equity line slideway 2, worm screw 12 and worm gear 11 are meshed repeatedly, observe and the beating and the reading of horizontal scale chi 10 of record dial gauge 7, just can read worm gear centre-to-centre spacing exactly by the reading of dial gauge 7 and horizontal scale chi 10.Shake handwheel 6 then and drive worm screw 12 rotations, worm screw 12 and worm gear 11 engaged transmission are checked the red lead powder vestige on worm gear 11 gear teeth, judge worm gear engagement situation.The horizontal ball screw 13 of rotation makes worm screw 12 separate with worm gear 11, adjusts contact pilotage that sideshake table 8 makes sideshake table 8 and just touches with the tooth edge joint of worm gear 11 just, rotates worm gear 11 with hand then, and the reading of record sideshake table 8 is measured the sideshake deviation of worm gear 11.
Simple centre-to-centre spacing, engagement situation and the worm gear sideshake deviation of also having measured worm gear exactly of aforesaid operations process, effectively improved the operating efficiency of using enterprise, and this somascope is simple in structure, cheap, has alleviated the purchase cost of using enterprise, has realized technical purpose of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a worm gear meshes the high accuracy synthetic inspection tester, comprised work top (1), the somascope pedestal, it is characterized in that: go up at work top (1) two horizontal linear guide rails (2) longitudinally are installed, checkout equipment assembly pedestal (15) be slidingly connected at two longitudinally horizontal linear guide rail (2) go up and be connected with horizontal ball screw (13), described checkout equipment assembly is by worm screw fixture cross beam (3), the worm screw frock (5) that is slidingly connected on the fixture cross beam (3) is formed, described checkout equipment assembly vertically is slidingly connected on the checkout equipment assembly pedestal (15), vertically in the slippage vertical rule (16) is being installed, horizontal scale chi (10) also is installed in the slippage of horizontal linear guide rail (2), be slidingly connected at the turbine base (4) in addition on the horizontal linear guide rail (2) simultaneously, the both sides of turbine base (4) also are separately installed with clearance measurement table (8) and the dial gauge of being made up of turning joint (7).
2. worm gear engagement high accuracy synthetic inspection tester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sideshake table (8) is installed in the upper surface or the side of worm gear base (4).
3. worm gear according to claim 1 engagement high accuracy synthetic inspection tester is characterized in that: the mounting means of described sideshake table (8) on worm gear base (4) is that screw is fixed or welded.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2013101368567A CN103213032A (en) | 2013-04-08 | 2013-04-08 | Worm gear pair meshing high-precision comprehensive detector |
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| CN2013101368567A CN103213032A (en) | 2013-04-08 | 2013-04-08 | Worm gear pair meshing high-precision comprehensive detector |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103454086A (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2013-12-18 | 宁波夏厦齿轮有限公司 | Turbine and worm meshing detector |
| CN103759936A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-04-30 | 浙江台玖精密机械有限公司 | Digital two-sided dynamic meshing instrument and detection method |
| CN104019788A (en) * | 2014-04-09 | 2014-09-03 | 东莞市星火齿轮有限公司 | Worm detector |
| CN105598534A (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-05-25 | 重庆理工大学 | On-machine detection device and detection method of worm gear pair transmission precision |
| CN107389339A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-11-24 | 德清永鑫机械有限公司 | Multi-functional meshing device |
| CN108857579A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-11-23 | 佛山市信智宇科技服务有限公司 | A kind of tooth punching device |
| CN111496464A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-08-07 | 常州机电职业技术学院 | Repairing method suitable for worm and worm mother strip pair of heavy machine tool |
| CN112881008A (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2021-06-01 | 北京工业大学 | Precision calibration method for worm gear pair double-sided meshing measuring instrument |
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103454086A (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2013-12-18 | 宁波夏厦齿轮有限公司 | Turbine and worm meshing detector |
| CN103759936A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-04-30 | 浙江台玖精密机械有限公司 | Digital two-sided dynamic meshing instrument and detection method |
| CN104019788A (en) * | 2014-04-09 | 2014-09-03 | 东莞市星火齿轮有限公司 | Worm detector |
| CN104019788B (en) * | 2014-04-09 | 2017-05-24 | 东莞市星火齿轮有限公司 | Worm detector |
| CN105598534A (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-05-25 | 重庆理工大学 | On-machine detection device and detection method of worm gear pair transmission precision |
| CN105598534B (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2017-12-29 | 重庆理工大学 | A kind of worm gear transmission accuracy clinical test apparatus and detection method |
| CN107389339A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-11-24 | 德清永鑫机械有限公司 | Multi-functional meshing device |
| CN108857579A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-11-23 | 佛山市信智宇科技服务有限公司 | A kind of tooth punching device |
| CN111496464A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-08-07 | 常州机电职业技术学院 | Repairing method suitable for worm and worm mother strip pair of heavy machine tool |
| CN112881008A (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2021-06-01 | 北京工业大学 | Precision calibration method for worm gear pair double-sided meshing measuring instrument |
| CN112881008B (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2022-05-03 | 北京工业大学 | Precision calibration method for worm gear pair double-sided meshing measuring instrument |
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