CN103212974A - Cold press-fit machine of oil suction pipe in compressor - Google Patents

Cold press-fit machine of oil suction pipe in compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103212974A
CN103212974A CN2013101221149A CN201310122114A CN103212974A CN 103212974 A CN103212974 A CN 103212974A CN 2013101221149 A CN2013101221149 A CN 2013101221149A CN 201310122114 A CN201310122114 A CN 201310122114A CN 103212974 A CN103212974 A CN 103212974A
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China
Prior art keywords
compressor
fixed
machine
sucking pipe
fuel sucking
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Granted
Application number
CN2013101221149A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103212974B (en
Inventor
李芳�
郭祥振
刘昆
于艳超
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Jike Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Jike Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310122114.9A priority Critical patent/CN103212974B/en
Publication of CN103212974A publication Critical patent/CN103212974A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103212974B publication Critical patent/CN103212974B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention relates to a cold press-fit machine of an oil suction pipe in a compressor. The cold press-fit machine comprises a base, wherein the center of the upper end surface of the base is provided with a back-and-forth material moving mechanism; four optical shafts are uniformly arranged outside the back-and-forth material moving mechanism on the base; an air-liquid boosting cylinder pressing mechanism is fixed at the top end of each of the four optical shafts; in the four optical shafts, a telescopic floating centering mechanism is fixed at the middle upper part of the left front optical shaft, the telescopic floating centering mechanism is connected with a guide sleeve, a material channel and a material pushing mechanism are arranged at the middle part of the right front optical shaft, an intellectualized measuring and controlling system is fixed at the upper part of the right rear optical shaft, and a feeding mechanism is fixed on the left rear optical shaft and the right rear optical shaft. The cold press-fit machine has the beneficial effects that the material is automatically fed with the efficiency of 14 seconds per piece and is automatically pressed in the oil suction pipe; the maximum pressing force is 10000N; the human cost is saved; the assembly accuracy is greatly improved; the deformation of a compressor body because of press during the detection cannot be caused; and the assembly quality and production efficiency of the compressor are improved.

Description

A kind of compressor fuel sucking pipe is colded pressing and is joined machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical manufacturing field, relate in particular to a kind of compressor fuel sucking pipe and cold pressing and join machine.
Background technology
Present stage, household electrical appliances refrigeration product competition is growing more intense, and frequency-changeable compressor is energy-conservation with it, the advantage of low noise and fast-refrigerating is arisen at the historic moment; Compressor is the core component of refrigerator, and the in enormous quantities extensive use of frequency-changeable compressor in refrigerator is made will become a kind of development trend.A key link of frequency-changeable compressor manufacture process, be press-fitted fuel sucking pipe exactly in the compressor assembling process, to be press-fitted operation different because this is press-fitted operation and tradition, need be press-fitted fuel sucking pipe after compressor assembles rotor, because localizing environment is relatively poor, so the equipment that Shang Wuke is press-fitted automatically.The fuel sucking pipe that the solves compressor assembly problem of colding pressing has important effect for the production application of compressor.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of compressor fuel sucking pipe and cold pressing and join machine, to overcome present prior art above shortcomings.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of compressor fuel sucking pipe is colded pressing and is joined machine, comprise pedestal, Material moving device before and after the center of described pedestal upper surface is provided with, described front and back Material moving device is provided with detent mechanism, the Material moving device outside evenly is provided with four optical axises before and after on the described pedestal, the top of four optical axises is fixed with the gas-liquid power-increasing cylinder hold-down mechanism, the middle and upper part that is positioned at the optical axis of left front in described four optical axises is fixed with the flexible centering machine that floats, be connected with fairlead on the flexible centering machine that floats, the middle part that is positioned at the optical axis of right front is fixed with material road and pusher, the top that is positioned at the optical axis of right back is fixed with the intelligent measurement and control system, is positioned on the optical axis of left back and right back to be fixed with feed mechanism; Described front and back Material moving device, detent mechanism, gas-liquid power-increasing cylinder hold-down mechanism, flexible centering machine, pusher and the feed mechanism of floating all are connected with the intelligent measurement and control system by control line.
Further, described front and back Material moving device is slidingly connected by slide rail and pedestal.
Further, described detent mechanism comprises the liftable positioning table, and described liftable positioning table evenly is provided with some jacking cylinders on the lower surface, and a side is provided with the bent axle locating piece on the described liftable positioning table, and the center of described liftable positioning table is provided with the bent axle bearing column.
Further, described flexible unsteady centering machine and pusher are equipped with cylinder.
Preferably, the angle of described material road and horizontal direction is 20 degree.
Further, described feed mechanism is the precision optical machinery hand.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the efficient automatic charging with 14s/ spare also is pressed into fuel sucking pipe automatically, the control fuel sucking pipe is pressed into distance, it is 10000N that maximum is pressed into power, saved human cost, significantly improve assembly precision, and in detection, can not cause stress deformation, improve the assembly quality and the production efficiency of compressor compressor body.
Description of drawings
With reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in further detail below.
Fig. 1 is that the described compressor fuel sucking pipe of the embodiment of the invention is colded pressing and joined the front view of machine;
Fig. 2 is that the described compressor fuel sucking pipe of the embodiment of the invention is colded pressing and joined the side view of machine;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the described detent mechanism of the embodiment of the invention.
Among the figure:
1, pedestal; 2, optical axis; 3, front and back Material moving device; 4, gas-liquid power-increasing cylinder hold-down mechanism; 5, the flexible centering machine that floats; 6, fairlead; 7, material road; 8, pusher; 9, intelligent measurement and control system; 10, feed mechanism; 11, jacking cylinder; 12, bent axle bearing column; 13, bent axle locating piece; 14, frequency-changeable compressor; 15, liftable positioning table; 16, fuel sucking pipe.
The specific embodiment
As Figure 1-3, the described a kind of compressor fuel sucking pipe of the embodiment of the invention is colded pressing and is joined machine, comprise pedestal 1, Material moving device 3 before and after the center of described pedestal 1 upper surface is provided with, described front and back Material moving device 3 is provided with detent mechanism, the outside of Material moving device 3 evenly is provided with four optical axises 2 before and after on the described pedestal 1, the top of four optical axises 2 is fixed with gas-liquid power-increasing cylinder hold-down mechanism 4, the middle and upper part that is positioned at the optical axis 2 of left front in described four optical axises 2 is fixed with the flexible centering machine 5 that floats, be connected with fairlead 6 on the flexible centering machine 5 that floats, the middle part that is positioned at the optical axis 2 of right front is fixed with material road 7 and pusher 8, the top that is positioned at the optical axis 2 of right back is fixed with intelligent measurement and control system 9, is positioned on the optical axis 2 of left back and right back to be fixed with feed mechanism 10; Described front and back Material moving device 3, detent mechanism, gas-liquid power-increasing cylinder hold-down mechanism 4, flexible centering machine 5, pusher 8 and the feed mechanism 10 of floating all are connected with intelligent measurement and control system 9 by control line.Described front and back Material moving device 3 is slidingly connected by slide rail and pedestal 1.Described detent mechanism comprises liftable positioning table 15, described liftable positioning table evenly is provided with some jacking cylinders 11 on 15 lower surfaces, a side is provided with bent axle locating piece 13 on the described liftable positioning table 15, and the center of described liftable positioning table 15 is provided with bent axle bearing column 12.Described flexible unsteady centering machine 5 and pusher 8 are equipped with cylinder.Described material road 7 is 20 degree with the angle of horizontal direction.Described feed mechanism 10 is the precision optical machinery hand.
The compressor fuel sucking pipe provided by the invention workflow of joining machine of colding pressing is: before and after at first the operator manually puts into a frequency-changeable compressor 14 on the Material moving device 3, front and back Material moving device 3 plays accurate location frequency-changeable compressor 14 and it is delivered to the effect that is pressed into the position, when frequency-changeable compressor 14 be admitted to be pressed into the position after, the bent axle that cylinder drives 13 pairs of frequency-changeable compressors 14 of bent axle locating piece carries out normotopia, the bent axle of frequency-changeable compressor 14 is met the requirements of press-fit the position, during with convenient gas-liquid power-increasing cylinder hold-down mechanism 4 application of forces, the bent axle of frequency-changeable compressor 14 can enter bent axle bearing column 12 smoothly, and the crankcase of liftable positioning table 15 protection frequency-changeable compressors 14 is unaffected in gas-liquid power-increasing cylinder hold-down mechanism 4 application of force processes; The cylinder of the flexible then centering machine 5 that floats drives fairlead 6 and moves down, and fairlead 6 is pressed on the bent axle of frequency-changeable compressor 14; Material road 7, pusher 8 and precision optical machinery expect that on hand mechanism 10 forms the concrete feed mechanism of fuel sucking pipe 16, manually fuel sucking pipe 16 is put into material road 7 by certain orientation, because material road 7 inclination certain angles (preferred 20 degree), fuel sucking pipe 16 slides to pusher 8, the cylinder of pusher 8 stretches out, shifting a fuel sucking pipe 16 onto precision optical machinery expects in the jaw of mechanism 10 on hand, jaw clamping fuel sucking pipe 16, precision optical machinery is expected on hand that mechanism's 10 horizontal mobile cylinders are delivered to fuel sucking pipe 16 and is pressed into the position, precision optical machinery expects that on hand the cylinder of mechanism 10 rotates 90 degree, jaw unclamps, fuel sucking pipe 16 falls into the fairlead 6 of the flexible centering machine 5 that floats, and precision optical machinery expects that on hand mechanism 10 keeps in the center; Last gas-liquid power-increasing cylinder hold-down mechanism 4 presses down, fuel sucking pipe 16 is pressed in the workpiece crankshaft hole on the liftable positioning table, until reach fuel sucking pipe 16 be pressed into distance (this distance decision) as requested till, stop to be press-fitted, take out assembling back frequency-changeable compressor 14, each mechanism resets, and whole the mistake claims to last about 14 seconds.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms; anyone can draw other various forms of products under enlightenment of the present invention; no matter but on its shape or structure, do any variation; every have identical with a application or akin technical scheme, all drops within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a compressor fuel sucking pipe is colded pressing and is joined machine, comprise pedestal (1), it is characterized in that: Material moving device (3) before and after the center of described pedestal (1) upper surface is provided with, described front and back Material moving devices (3) are provided with detent mechanism, the outside of described front and back Material moving devices (3) evenly is provided with four optical axises (2), the top of four optical axises (2) is fixed with gas-liquid power-increasing cylinder hold-down mechanism (4), the middle and upper part that is positioned at the optical axis (2) of left front in described four optical axises (2) is fixed with the flexible centering machine (5) that floats, be connected with fairlead (6) on the flexible centering machine (5) that floats, the middle part that is positioned at the optical axis (2) of right front is fixed with material road (7) and pusher (8), the top that is positioned at the optical axis (2) of right back is fixed with intelligent measurement and control system (9), is positioned on the optical axis (2) of left back and right back to be fixed with feed mechanism (10); Described front and back Material moving devices (3), described detent mechanism, gas-liquid power-increasing cylinder hold-down mechanism (4), flexible centering machine (5), pusher (8) and the feed mechanism (10) of floating all are connected with intelligent measurement and control system (9) by control line.
2. compressor fuel sucking pipe according to claim 1 is colded pressing and joined machine, it is characterized in that: described front and back Material moving devices (3) are slidingly connected by slide rail and pedestal (1).
3. compressor fuel sucking pipe according to claim 2 is colded pressing and is joined machine, it is characterized in that: described detent mechanism comprises liftable positioning table (15), described liftable positioning table (15) evenly is provided with some jacking cylinders (11) on the lower surface, the last side of described liftable positioning table (15) is provided with bent axle locating piece (13), and the center of described liftable positioning table (15) is provided with bent axle bearing column (12).
4. compressor fuel sucking pipe according to claim 3 is colded pressing and joined machine, it is characterized in that: described flexible unsteady centering machine (5) and pusher (8) are equipped with cylinder.
5. compressor fuel sucking pipe according to claim 4 is colded pressing and joined machine, it is characterized in that: described material road (7) is 20 degree with the angle of horizontal direction.
6. cold pressing according to each described compressor fuel sucking pipe of claim 1-5 and join machine, it is characterized in that: described feed mechanism (10) is the precision optical machinery hand.
CN201310122114.9A 2013-04-10 2013-04-10 A kind of compressor fuel sucking pipe is colded pressing and is joined machine Expired - Fee Related CN103212974B (en)

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CN201310122114.9A CN103212974B (en) 2013-04-10 2013-04-10 A kind of compressor fuel sucking pipe is colded pressing and is joined machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310122114.9A CN103212974B (en) 2013-04-10 2013-04-10 A kind of compressor fuel sucking pipe is colded pressing and is joined machine

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CN103212974B CN103212974B (en) 2016-01-13

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107486701A (en) * 2017-08-22 2017-12-19 机科发展科技股份有限公司 Rotor press-mounting system and pressing method
CN107838651A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-03-27 机科发展科技股份有限公司 A kind of compressor drum cold press
CN108000054A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-05-08 广州市创智机电设备有限公司 A kind of rotor hot jacket shaft cooler
CN108187152A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-06-22 重庆医科大学附属永川医院 A kind of preparation method of bone screws

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1375431A1 (en) * 1986-05-26 1988-02-23 Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский,Проектно-Конструкторский И Технологический Институт Электровозостроения Arrangement for assembling parts by press-fitting
CN201205648Y (en) * 2008-05-22 2009-03-11 比亚迪股份有限公司 Nut fitting machines
CN102328200A (en) * 2011-08-31 2012-01-25 常州星宇车灯股份有限公司 Automatic assembly device of round-head dimming bolt
CN102371478A (en) * 2010-08-10 2012-03-14 杭州山博自动化设备有限公司 E-shaped collar pressing machine
CN202317645U (en) * 2011-11-08 2012-07-11 烟台哈特福德压缩机有限公司 Compressor assembly tool
CN202356844U (en) * 2011-11-07 2012-08-01 佛山市广顺电器有限公司 Automatic mounting device for screws of compressor fan cylinder cover
CN203156322U (en) * 2013-04-10 2013-08-28 机科发展科技股份有限公司 Oil suction pipe cold press-fit machine of compressor

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1375431A1 (en) * 1986-05-26 1988-02-23 Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский,Проектно-Конструкторский И Технологический Институт Электровозостроения Arrangement for assembling parts by press-fitting
CN201205648Y (en) * 2008-05-22 2009-03-11 比亚迪股份有限公司 Nut fitting machines
CN102371478A (en) * 2010-08-10 2012-03-14 杭州山博自动化设备有限公司 E-shaped collar pressing machine
CN102328200A (en) * 2011-08-31 2012-01-25 常州星宇车灯股份有限公司 Automatic assembly device of round-head dimming bolt
CN202356844U (en) * 2011-11-07 2012-08-01 佛山市广顺电器有限公司 Automatic mounting device for screws of compressor fan cylinder cover
CN202317645U (en) * 2011-11-08 2012-07-11 烟台哈特福德压缩机有限公司 Compressor assembly tool
CN203156322U (en) * 2013-04-10 2013-08-28 机科发展科技股份有限公司 Oil suction pipe cold press-fit machine of compressor

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107486701A (en) * 2017-08-22 2017-12-19 机科发展科技股份有限公司 Rotor press-mounting system and pressing method
CN107486701B (en) * 2017-08-22 2024-03-22 机科发展科技股份有限公司 Rotor press-fitting system and press-fitting method
CN107838651A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-03-27 机科发展科技股份有限公司 A kind of compressor drum cold press
CN108000054A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-05-08 广州市创智机电设备有限公司 A kind of rotor hot jacket shaft cooler
CN108187152A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-06-22 重庆医科大学附属永川医院 A kind of preparation method of bone screws

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