CN103206951A - Intelligent adjustable laser horizontal line and grade line marking instrument and line marking method - Google Patents
Intelligent adjustable laser horizontal line and grade line marking instrument and line marking method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103206951A CN103206951A CN2013100303457A CN201310030345A CN103206951A CN 103206951 A CN103206951 A CN 103206951A CN 2013100303457 A CN2013100303457 A CN 2013100303457A CN 201310030345 A CN201310030345 A CN 201310030345A CN 103206951 A CN103206951 A CN 103206951A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of horizontal line and grade line marking technology and discloses an intelligent adjustable laser horizontal line and grade line marking instrument and method. The intelligent adjustable laser horizontal line and grade line marking instrument is used for line marking of a reference object. The instrument comprises an underframe support, a middle frame support and a working disc, wherein center shafts at two sides of the working disc are arranged on the middle frame support through upper and lower rotary mechanisms, the middle frame support is mounted on the underframe support through left and right rotary mechanisms, working faces of a hexagonal disc body of the working disc are respectively provided with a horizontal line laser window emitting laser horizontal graticule and a vertical line laser window emitting laser vertical graticule, and a leveling display tube used for adjusting a horizontal line is arranged on a front surface of the working disc. According to the invention, horizontal lines of a surrounding circle and grade oblique lines of walls and stairs at side surfaces of a road can be marked at the same time, so the problems of datum of gradients of the walls and stairs at the side surfaces of the road and simultaneous operation can be overcome, thereby improving precision operation of the gradients of the walls and stairs at the side surfaces. The intelligent adjustable laser horizontal line and grade line marking instrument has the advantages of a simple structure, convenient operation and low manufacturing cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to horizontal slope graticule technical field, relate in particular to a kind of intelligent adjustable laser horizontal slope graticule instrument and method.
Background technology
At present, existing laser level graticule instrument for building provides the construction benchmark, provides door and window benchmark, interior decoration and ornament reference for installation is installed, but, can only the play well horizontal line of graticule instrument itself and support join domain of present laser level graticule instrument; Also there is following defective: 1, can not get the horizontal line that makes a circle in week simultaneously, thereby can not solve the problem of operation simultaneously; 2, can not get the gradient oblique line of road side face wall body, stair.Can not solve the gradient benchmark of road side face wall body, stair, thereby influence the operation of side body of wall, stair.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiency in the background technology, the invention provides a kind of intelligent adjustable laser horizontal slope graticule instrument and method.Can get the gradient oblique line of the horizontal line that makes a circle in week and road side face wall body, stair simultaneously, solve the problem of operation simultaneously and solved the benchmark problem of the gradient of road side face wall body, stair, thereby improve the gradient operation of side body of wall, stair.
In order to realize the foregoing invention purpose, the present invention adopts technical scheme as follows:
A kind of intelligent adjustable laser horizontal slope graticule instrument comprises: chassis underframe bearing, middle frame bearing, scratch diskette; The central shaft of described scratch diskette both sides is arranged on the middle frame bearing of " U " type by rotating mechanism up and down, and middle frame bearing is arranged on the underframe bearing by left rotation and right rotation mechanism; Described scratch diskette is made of the hexagon disk body, last disk body comprises: scratch diskette front, the scratch diskette left side, the scratch diskette right side, scratch diskette front, the scratch diskette back side are respectively arranged with the laser window that sends laser level graticule and laser vertical graticule on described scratch diskette front, the scratch diskette left side, the scratch diskette right side, scratch diskette front, the scratch diskette back side; The scratch diskette front is provided with the horizontal display tube of leveling.
A kind of intelligent adjustable laser horizontal slope graticule instrument, an end is provided with the laser window of regulating scratch diskette front and the parallel plane base water horizontal line of object of reference on the middle frame bearing of described " U " type.
A kind of intelligent adjustable laser horizontal slope graticule instrument, described underframe bearing is disk, the horizontal display tube of left rotation and right rotation mechanism, horizontal spin gauge tap and the leveling of the rotation of frame bearing in being provided with above the disk; The disk bottom surface is provided with some adjusting supports.
A kind of intelligent adjustable laser horizontal slope graticule instrument, described rotating mechanism up and down is connected by permanent tooth dish, bevel protractor, gear pair and locking mechanism and constitutes, and wherein, the permanent tooth dish is fixedlyed connected with scratch diskette, gear pair is connected with locking mechanism, and locking mechanism is fixed on the middle frame bearing.
A kind of intelligent adjustable laser horizontal slope graticule instrument, described left rotation and right rotation mechanism is connected by last rotating disc, rolling bearing, lower rotating disc, adjustable rotation rule and locking mechanism and constitutes, wherein, adjustable rotation rule is arranged on the disk of underframe bearing along last.
A kind of intelligent adjustable laser horizontal slope line-marking method, its step is as follows:
1), get ring and enclose all horizontal lines, a. adjusts balance with the underframe bearing, makes underframe bearing level point be positioned at the center, b. with the positive balance of adjusting of scratch diskette, makes the level point in scratch diskette front be positioned at the center, upright 90 ° of scratch diskette again; Start laser switch, get ring all around simultaneously and enclose horizontal line;
2), get uneven line, a. at first the underframe bearing is adjusted balance, make underframe bearing level point be positioned at the center, the balance of the base water of b. harmonizing horizontal line and uneven line, start laser switch, the uneven line check and correction of opening base water horizontal line on the frame bearing and scratch diskette front should, c. rotate the middle frame bearing on the underframe bearing, make two laser level graticules parallel on the object of reference plane, d. adjust the angle of scratch diskette again, the laser level graticule in the front by scratch diskette is beaten on the object of reference plane;
3), get the gradient oblique line of road, side body of wall, stair, a. at first the underframe bearing is adjusted balance, make underframe bearing level point be positioned at the center, the balance of the base water of b. harmonizing horizontal line and uneven line, start laser switch, the uneven line check and correction of opening base water horizontal line on the frame bearing and scratch diskette front should, c. rotate the middle frame bearing on the underframe bearing, make two laser level graticules parallel on the object of reference plane, d. adjust the angle of scratch diskette again, beat on the object of reference plane by the laser level graticule left side or the right side of scratch diskette;
4), the laser cross curve is got on ground, a. at first the underframe bearing is adjusted balance, make underframe bearing level point be positioned at the center, the balance of the base water of b. harmonizing horizontal line and uneven line, start laser switch, the uneven line check and correction of opening base water horizontal line on the frame bearing and scratch diskette front should, c. rotate the middle frame bearing on the underframe bearing, make two laser level graticules parallel on the object of reference plane, d. adjust the angle of scratch diskette again, laser level graticule and laser vertical graticule by the scratch diskette front are beaten on the object of reference plane, form the laser cross curve.
Because adopt aforesaid technical scheme, the present invention has following superiority:
A kind of intelligent adjustable laser horizontal slope graticule instrument and method can be got ring and enclose all horizontal lines; Get uneven line; Get the gradient oblique line of road, side body of wall, stair; The laser cross curve is got on ground, solved the problem of operation simultaneously and solved the benchmark problem of the gradient of road side face wall body, stair, thereby improve the gradient operation of side body of wall, stair.It is simple in structure, easy to operate, cost of manufacture is low.Its technical feature is optical maser wavelength: 635nm; Precision: ± 1mm/5m.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of intelligent adjustable laser horizontal slope graticule instrument;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of underframe bearing left rotation and right rotation mechanism;
Among the figure: 1, scratch diskette, 2, middle frame bearing, 3, the underframe bearing, 3.1, go up rotating disc; 3.2, rolling bearing; 3.3, lower rotating disc; 3.4, the rotation rule; 4, permanent tooth dish, 5, bevel protractor; 6, central shaft; 7, scratch diskette front; 8, horizontal laser light window; 9, vertical line laser window; 10, leveling display tube; 11, regulate support; 12, laser switch; 13, battery case.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of intelligent adjustable laser horizontal slope graticule instrument comprises: chassis underframe bearing 3, middle frame bearing 2, scratch diskette 1; The central shaft 6 of described scratch diskette 1 both sides is by on the frame bearing during rotating mechanism 4 is arranged on up and down, and middle frame bearing 2 is made of the bearing of " U " type, and middle frame bearing 2 is arranged on the underframe bearing 3 by left rotation and right rotation mechanism 5; Described scratch diskette 1 is made of the hexagon disk body, is respectively arranged with the horizontal laser light window 8 that sends the laser level graticule and the vertical line laser window 9 that sends the laser vertical graticule on the scratch diskette front 7 of hexagon disk body, the scratch diskette left side, the scratch diskette right side, scratch diskette front, the scratch diskette back side; And scratch diskette front 7 is provided with the leveling display tube 10 of level-off.
An end is provided with the horizontal laser light window 8 of regulating scratch diskette front and the parallel plane base water horizontal line of object of reference on the bearing of " U " type of described middle frame bearing 2, and the base water horizontal line of this horizontal laser light window 8 is horizontal check line.
Described underframe bearing 3 is disc, is provided with left rotation and right rotation mechanism 5, the horizontal spin gauge tap of middle frame bearing rotation above the disc, and is provided with the leveling display tube 10 of level-off above the disk; The disk bottom surface is provided with some adjusting supports 11.
Described rotating mechanism up and down is connected by permanent tooth dish 4, bevel protractor 5, gear pair and locking mechanism and constitutes, wherein, permanent tooth dish 4 is fixedlyed connected with scratch diskette 1, namely fixedlys connected with the central shaft 6 of scratch diskette 1, gear pair is connected with locking mechanism, and locking mechanism is fixed on the middle frame bearing 2.When locking mechanism is opened, as: clamp leaves gear pair, and scratch diskette 1 can rotate up and down around central shaft 6; When clamp blocks gear pair, scratch diskette 1 latched position.
Described left rotation and right rotation mechanism is connected and composed by rolling bearing 3.2 and lower rotating disc 3.3 by the last rotating disc 3.1 of the disc of underframe bearing 3, and wherein, the rim of the last rotating disc 3.1 of disc is provided with adjustable rotation rule 3.4; Wherein go up between rotating disc 3.1 and the lower rotating disc 3.3 and be provided with locking mechanism.When locking mechanism is opened, as: go up jackscrew and lower rotating disc 3.3 noncontacts of rotating disc 3.1, last rotating disc 3.1 and lower rotating disc 3.3 can rotate at rolling bearing 3.2; When the jackscrew of last rotating disc 3.1 contacts with lower rotating disc 3.3, middle frame bearing 2 location of underframe bearing 3.
A kind of intelligent adjustable laser horizontal slope line-marking method comprises:
1), gets ring and enclose all horizontal lines, its concrete steps are as follows: a. adjusts balance with underframe bearing 3, make the level point of the leveling display tube 10 of underframe bearing 3 be positioned at the center, b. again scratch diskette positive 7 is adjusted balance, make the level point of the leveling display tube 10 in scratch diskette front 7 be positioned at the center, upright 90 ° of scratch diskette; Start laser switch 12, get ring all around simultaneously and enclose horizontal line; Be the horizontal laser light window 8 that sends the laser level graticule at the scratch diskette left side, the scratch diskette right side, scratch diskette front, the scratch diskette back side, get the left side, the right, front, the back side one all horizontal lines.
When starting laser switch 12, startup is that the vertical line laser window 9 that sends the laser vertical graticule at the scratch diskette left side, the scratch diskette right side, scratch diskette front, the scratch diskette back side is got left side vertical line, the right vertical line, front vertical line, back side vertical line.
2), get uneven line, its concrete steps are as follows: a. at first adjusts balance with underframe bearing 3, make the level point of the leveling display tube 10 of underframe bearing 3 be positioned at the center, the balance of the base water of b. harmonizing horizontal line and uneven line, start laser switch 12, the base water horizontal line of opening on the frame bearing 2 is corresponding with the uneven line in scratch diskette front 7, c. horizontally rotate the middle frame bearing 2 on the underframe bearing 3, make two laser level graticules parallel on the object of reference plane, d. adjust the angle of scratch diskette 1 again, beat on the object of reference plane by the laser level graticule in scratch diskette front 7;
3), get road, the side body of wall, the gradient oblique line of stair, its concrete steps are as follows: a. at first adjusts balance with underframe bearing 3, make the level point of underframe bearing 3 be positioned at the center, the balance of the base water of b. harmonizing horizontal line and uneven line, start laser switch 12, the base water horizontal line of opening on the frame bearing 2 is corresponding with the uneven line in scratch diskette front 7, c. horizontally rotate the middle frame bearing 2 on the underframe bearing 3, make two laser level graticules parallel on the object of reference plane, d. adjust the angle of scratch diskette 1 again, beat on the object of reference plane by the laser level graticule scratch diskette left side or the right side;
4), the laser cross curve is got on ground, its concrete steps are as follows: a. at first adjusts balance with underframe bearing 3, make the level point of underframe bearing 3 be positioned at the center, the balance of the base water of b. harmonizing horizontal line and uneven line, start laser switch 12, the base water horizontal line of opening on the frame bearing 2 is corresponding with the uneven line in scratch diskette front, c. horizontally rotate the middle frame bearing 2 on the underframe bearing 3, make two laser level graticules parallel on the object of reference plane, d. adjust the angle of scratch diskette 1 again, laser level graticule and laser vertical graticule by scratch diskette front 7 are beaten on the object of reference plane, form the laser cross curve.
Claims (6)
1. an intelligent adjustable laser horizontal slope graticule instrument is characterized in that: comprising: chassis underframe bearing (3), middle frame bearing (2), scratch diskette (1); The central shaft (6) of described scratch diskette (1) both sides is by on the frame bearing during rotating mechanism is arranged on up and down, and middle frame bearing (2) is made of the bearing of " U " type, and middle frame bearing (2) is arranged on the underframe bearing (3) by left rotation and right rotation mechanism; Described scratch diskette (1) is made of the hexagon disk body, is respectively arranged with the horizontal laser light window (8) that sends the laser level graticule and the vertical line laser window (9) that sends the laser vertical graticule on the scratch diskette front (7) of hexagon disk body, the scratch diskette left side, the scratch diskette right side, scratch diskette front, the scratch diskette back side; And scratch diskette front (7) are provided with the leveling display tube (10) of level-off.
2. a kind of intelligent adjustable laser horizontal slope graticule instrument according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in described on the bearing of " U " type of frame bearing (2) an end be provided with and regulate the positive horizontal laser light window (8) with the parallel plane base water horizontal line of object of reference of scratch diskette.
3. a kind of intelligent adjustable laser horizontal slope graticule instrument according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described underframe bearing (3) is disc, be provided with left rotation and right rotation mechanism, the horizontal spin gauge tap of middle frame bearing rotation above the disc, and be provided with the leveling display tube 10 of level-off above the disk; The disk bottom surface is provided with some adjusting supports 11.
4. a kind of intelligent adjustable laser horizontal slope graticule instrument according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described up and down rotating mechanism is by permanent tooth dish (4), bevel protractor (5), gear pair and the locking mechanism formation that is connected, wherein, permanent tooth dish (4) is fixedlyed connected with scratch diskette (1), gear pair is connected with locking mechanism, and locking mechanism is fixed on the middle frame bearing (2).
5. a kind of intelligent adjustable laser horizontal slope graticule instrument according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described left rotation and right rotation mechanism is connected and composed by rolling bearing (3.2) and lower rotating disc (3.3) by the last rotating disc (3.1) of the disc of underframe bearing (3), wherein, the rim of the last rotating disc 3.1 of disc is provided with adjustable rotation rule (3.4); Wherein go up between rotating disc (3.1) and the lower rotating disc (3.3) and be provided with locking mechanism.
6. the line-marking method of a kind of intelligent adjustable laser horizontal slope graticule instrument as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: comprising:
1), gets ring and enclose all horizontal lines, its concrete steps are as follows: a. adjusts balance with underframe bearing 3, make the level point of the leveling display tube (10) of underframe bearing (3) be positioned at the center, b. again scratch diskette front (7) are adjusted balance, make the level point of the leveling display tube (10) in scratch diskette front (7) be positioned at the center, upright 90 ° of scratch diskette (1); Start laser switch (12), get ring all around simultaneously and enclose horizontal line;
2), get uneven line, its concrete steps are as follows: a. at first adjusts balance with underframe bearing (3), make the level point of the leveling display tube (10) of underframe bearing (3) be positioned at the center, the balance of the base water of b. harmonizing horizontal line and uneven line, start laser switch (12), the base water horizontal line of opening on the frame bearing (2) is corresponding with the uneven line of scratch diskette front (7), c. horizontally rotate the middle frame bearing (2) on the underframe bearing (3), make two laser level graticules parallel on the object of reference plane, d. adjust the angle of scratch diskette (1) again, beat on the object of reference plane by the laser level graticule of scratch diskette front (7);
3), get road, the side body of wall, the gradient oblique line of stair, its concrete steps are as follows: a. at first adjusts balance with underframe bearing (3), make the level point of underframe bearing (3) be positioned at the center, the balance of the base water of b. harmonizing horizontal line and uneven line, start laser switch (12), the base water horizontal line of opening on the frame bearing (2) is corresponding with the uneven line of scratch diskette front (7), c. horizontally rotate the middle frame bearing (2) on the underframe bearing (3), make two laser level graticules parallel on the object of reference plane, d. adjust the angle of scratch diskette (1) again, beat on the object of reference plane by the laser level graticule scratch diskette left side or the right side;
4), the laser cross curve is got on ground, its concrete steps are as follows: a. at first adjusts balance with underframe bearing (3), make the level point of underframe bearing (3) be positioned at the center, the balance of the base water of b. harmonizing horizontal line and uneven line, start laser switch (12), the base water horizontal line of opening on the frame bearing (2) is corresponding with the uneven line in scratch diskette front, c. horizontally rotate the middle frame bearing (2) on the underframe bearing (3), make two laser level graticules parallel on the object of reference plane, d. adjust the angle of scratch diskette (1) again, laser level graticule and laser vertical graticule by scratch diskette front (7) are beaten on the object of reference plane, form the laser cross curve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310030345.7A CN103206951B (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2013-01-28 | A kind of intelligent adjustable laser horizontal slope frame for line marking instrument and line-marking method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310030345.7A CN103206951B (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2013-01-28 | A kind of intelligent adjustable laser horizontal slope frame for line marking instrument and line-marking method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103206951A true CN103206951A (en) | 2013-07-17 |
| CN103206951B CN103206951B (en) | 2015-09-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310030345.7A Expired - Fee Related CN103206951B (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2013-01-28 | A kind of intelligent adjustable laser horizontal slope frame for line marking instrument and line-marking method |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106679637A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-17 | 宁波舜宇测绘科技有限公司 | Double-motor type laser casting tracking device |
| CN108507551A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-09-07 | 中建局集团装饰工程有限公司 | Simple horizontal line projection device and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN117367375A (en) * | 2023-12-08 | 2024-01-09 | 潍坊鑫源勘测规划设计有限公司 | Slope measuring device for urban planning |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106679637A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-17 | 宁波舜宇测绘科技有限公司 | Double-motor type laser casting tracking device |
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| CN117367375B (en) * | 2023-12-08 | 2024-02-02 | 潍坊鑫源勘测规划设计有限公司 | Slope measuring device for urban planning |
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