CN103206790A - Solar power generation and hydrogen preparation water heater - Google Patents

Solar power generation and hydrogen preparation water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103206790A
CN103206790A CN2012100128063A CN201210012806A CN103206790A CN 103206790 A CN103206790 A CN 103206790A CN 2012100128063 A CN2012100128063 A CN 2012100128063A CN 201210012806 A CN201210012806 A CN 201210012806A CN 103206790 A CN103206790 A CN 103206790A
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power generation
hydrogen
water heater
hydrogen manufacturing
storage cistern
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CN2012100128063A
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陈紫微
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/133Renewable energy sources, e.g. sunlight

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a solar power generation and hydrogen preparation water heater, and belongs to the field of energy sources. The solar power generation and hydrogen preparation water heater is characterized by consisting of a power generation part, a hydrogen preparation part and a water heating part, wherein a positive electrode and a negative electrode of the output end of the power generation part are respectively connected with two non-communicating conductors which are arranged in a solution tank of the hydrogen preparation part, the power generation part consists of a vacuum glass plate, a high temperature box, a differential temperature power generation device and a first cold water tank, the heat end of the differential temperature power generation device is fixedly arranged on the high temperature tank, the cold end of the differential temperature power generation device is fixedly arranged on the first cold water tank, the power generation part can also be a hydrogen-oxygen fuel battery, and hydrogen and oxygen are respectively provided by the hydrogen preparation part through a hydrogen conveying pipe and an oxygen conveying pipe. The high temperature box is characterized in that liquids or colloids are filled in the high temperature box, and the liquids can be ionic liquids, or solutions using the ionic liquids as solvents, or electrolyte solutions. The solar power generation and hydrogen preparation water heater utilizes the solar energy to generate hydrogen, generate power and heat water, so utilization rate of the solar energy is improved.

Description

Solar electrical energy generation hydrogen manufacturing water heater
Technical field: the invention belongs to energy field.
Background technology: effective utilization of solar energy is extremely important beyond doubt.The solar hydrogen making water heater proposes (my patent: application number 201110272252.5,201120344649.7).This solar hydrogen making water heater can be produced hydrogen and add hot water by enough solar energy, thereby has more effectively utilized solar energy.But a deficiency is arranged, need external power supply exactly.For practical application, this is a very important shortcoming.The present invention proposes solar electrical energy generation hydrogen manufacturing water heater, needn't external power supply, and just can generate electricity, produce hydrogen and add hot water, thereby can more effectively utilize solar energy.
Be different from devices such as solar panel, the whole process of solar hydrogen making water heater and manufacturing solar hydrogen making water heater is a real clean energy resource all without any pollution, therefore is necessary further perfect.
Summary of the invention: solar electrical energy generation hydrogen manufacturing water heater is to develop on the basis of solar hydrogen making water heater.The critical piece of solar hydrogen making water heater is: 1. be hollow plate glass in face of sunlight; 2. be liquor box in the hollow plate glass back; 3. be boiler in the back of liquor box; 4. cold water storage cistern is installed at liquor box with above the boiler.As long as sunlight is arranged, just can hydrogen manufacturing and add hot water, the water in the cold water storage cistern just will flow.
The feature of solar electrical energy generation hydrogen manufacturing water heater is, solar electrical energy generation hydrogen manufacturing water heater is made up of this three part of generating, hydrogen manufacturing and hot water, and the positive and negative electrode of power generation part output is connected respectively in the hydrogen manufacturing part liquor box on two disconnected conductors.
When the middle plate of solar hydrogen making water heater liquor box and hollow plate glass apparent surface go up when fixedly conducting film being arranged, the positive and negative electrode of TRT with regard to respectively with hollow plate glass on conducting film be connected with conducting film on the middle plate.
These two parts of hydrogen manufacturing and hot water are identical with the major part of solar hydrogen making water heater.The hydrogen manufacturing part is made up of hollow plate glass, liquor box, cold water storage cistern and wireway A wherein and B, storage hydrogen gas tank, storage oxygen tank and electrode; The hot water part is made up of middle plate and the boiler of liquor box.
Difference of them is, solar electrical energy generation hydrogen manufacturing water heater is characterized in that, cold water storage cistern, wireway A and the B on boiler, boiler top arranged in the parts of solar electrical energy generation hydrogen manufacturing water heater, water plug place at intersection and wireway A and the B of this cold water storage cistern and boiler is respectively equipped with the buoyancy plug.
The power generation part of solar electrical energy generation hydrogen manufacturing water heater has four kinds of implementations.First, second scheme is to utilize thermoelectric effect (Seebeck effect) generating; The 3rd scheme is to utilize the hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell generating; The 4th scheme is to utilize solar cell power generation.By first and third, four scheme, the not very big change of structure of solar hydrogen making water heater part.
Be different from the solar hydrogen making water heater, by first, second scheme, solar electrical energy generation hydrogen manufacturing water heater has two cold water storage cisterns, is called first, second cold water storage cistern.Second cold water storage cistern is exactly the cold water storage cistern of solar hydrogen making water heater.Running water at first enters first cold water storage cistern, flow through first cold water storage cistern after, enter second cold water storage cistern, flow into boiler at last.
The feature of the power generation part of the first string is, power generation part is made up of hollow plate glass, high-temperature cabinet, temperature difference electricity generation device and first cold water storage cistern, in the hollow plate glass back, high-temperature cabinet is fixedly arranged, the hot junction of temperature difference electricity generation device is fixed on the high-temperature cabinet, and the cold junction of temperature difference electricity generation device is fixed on first cold water storage cistern.
On the entrance of first cold water storage cistern running water valve is installed, the outlet of first cold water storage cistern is communicated with the second cold water storage cistern entrance.The cold junction of temperature difference electricity generation device is by cold water cooling in first cold water storage cistern.
The feature of said high-temperature cabinet is in the first string, liquid or colloid are arranged in the high-temperature cabinet, high-temperature cabinet is made of header board, back plate, top board, base plate and two side plates, the header board of high-temperature cabinet is exactly hollow plate glass, the hot junction that temperature difference electricity generation device is fixedly arranged on the back plate of high-temperature cabinet, the inner surface of the back plate of high-temperature cabinet, base plate and two side plates is coated with rete, two openings are arranged on the top board of high-temperature cabinet, these two openings are communicated with by a pipeline, this pipeline is by second cold water storage cistern, the U-shaped portion branch is arranged, and U-shaped portion divides the bottom that liquid plug is arranged.
Liquid or colloid in the high-temperature cabinet have multiple choices, electrolyte, non-electrolyte, and their solution, and colloid and non-colloid etc. can be filled in the high-temperature cabinet.As long as it is exactly good filler that these liquid or colloid can absorb luminous energy well.For example, when the water temperature in first cold water storage cistern was very low, black ink (colloid, non-electrolyte) just can be used as the filler in the high-temperature cabinet.
Among the present invention, the feature of liquid is in the high-temperature cabinet, and these liquid are ionic liquids, or with the solution of ionic liquid as solvent, or electrolyte solution.
The feature of the rete on the back plate of high-temperature cabinet, base plate and two side plates is, these retes can not be by the liquid corrosion in the high-temperature cabinet, and can absorb luminous energy.For example, be coated with the metallic plate of carbon tetrafluoride and black chromium thin film, or corrosion resistant plastic plate can be used as the wallboard usefulness of high-temperature cabinet.
Because liquid is to the absorption of luminous energy in the high-temperature cabinet, sunshine sees through hollow plate glass, with liquid heating in the high-temperature cabinet, thereby makes the hot-side temperature of temperature difference electricity generation device raise.
Sometimes fluid temperature may approach or surpasses boiling point of liquid, partially liq vaporization in the high-temperature cabinet.At this moment steam is liquid by the pipeline that is communicated with two openings on the top board by the water cooling of second cold water storage cistern, flow back in the high-temperature cabinet again.There are liquid in the high-temperature cabinet, the water in these liquid and second cold water storage cistern that same low temperature is arranged in this duct bottom, thereby can capture the steam that comes out from high-temperature cabinet.
Liquid in the high-temperature cabinet should be selected that thermal capacity is big, boiling point is high (for example more than 170 ℃) for use, absorb strong, the nontoxic liquid of luminous energy.Some ionic liquid, electrolyte solution or macromolecular liquid can meet this requirement.
By second scheme, solar electrical energy generation hydrogen manufacturing water heater, its power generation part feature are that power generation part can only be made up of temperature difference electricity generation device and first cold water storage cistern, the hot junction of temperature difference electricity generation device is fixed on the liquor box of hydrogen manufacturing part, and the cold junction of temperature difference electricity generation device is fixed on first cold water storage cistern.
Concrete structure is, temperature difference electricity generation device is installed on liquor box, first cold water storage cistern is installed on temperature difference electricity generation device, the hot junction of temperature difference electricity generation device closely is fixed on the upper surface of liquor box, the cold junction of temperature difference electricity generation device closely is fixed on the lower surface of first cold water storage cistern, second cold water storage cistern is installed on first cold water storage cistern, the water inlet of first cold water storage cistern is communicated with running water pipe, first cold water storage cistern is communicated with by a pipeline with second cold water storage cistern, and the outlet of this pipeline is at the top of second cold water storage cistern.Like this, water can only flow to second cold water storage cistern by first cold water storage cistern.The delivery port of second cold water storage cistern is exactly the water inlet of boiler, at this import and export place a buoyancy plug is arranged.The effect of buoyancy plug is that when being full of water in the boiler, the buoyancy plug stops up this import and export, makes the water in the boiler can not enter cold water storage cistern; When not being full of water in the boiler, the buoyancy plug sinks, and the water in second cold water storage cistern adds to boiler automatically.Like this, the hot water in the boiler can enter second cold water storage cistern at no time.
The effect of buoyancy plug is identical therewith among wireway A, the B.
When running water temperature very low (for example being lower than 10 ℃), second kind of scheme is feasible.Because the temperature of solution reaches more than 70 ℃ easily.
By the 3rd scheme, the feature of solar electrical energy generation hydrogen manufacturing water heater power generation part is, power generation part also can be hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell, and used hydrogen and oxygen are partly provided by hydrogen feeding pipe and oxygen cathete by hydrogen manufacturing respectively.
By this scheme, hydrogen manufacturing can be identical with the hot water part with the solar hydrogen making water heater.Here just increased hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell.In the starting stage, the starting battery is necessary.Under the starting galvanic action, after hydrogen-oxygen produces, just no longer need to have started battery.
Hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell also can have surplus heat and emit, and this part waste heat can certainly be used for adding hot water.For simplicity, the related device that do not draw here.
The feature of the 4th scheme is that the solar hydrogen making water heater has been set up solar cell.Suitable solar cell can provide the electric energy that produces hydrogen necessity for solar electrical energy generation hydrogen manufacturing water heater.
The consumption of solar electrical energy generation hydrogen manufacturing water heater be water and solar energy, output be hydrogen, electric energy and hot water.Also can only produce hydrogen, only add hot water, or only be used for generating electricity (this moment, battery was necessary).
By the above as can be known, solar electrical energy generation hydrogen manufacturing water heater and manufacture process thereof are without any pollution.Therefore, this is a pure green energy resource.
Description of drawings: the hydrogen manufacturing of solar electrical energy generation hydrogen manufacturing water heater and heating water section and my patent solar hydrogen making water heater (patent 201110272252.5,201120344649.7) identical, this part is also close with 201110272252.5,201120344649.7 with figure so hydrogen manufacturing is with adding hot water.For structure of the present invention is described, this part also draws with figure with adding hot water with hydrogen manufacturing.
Fig. 1-the 3rd realizes first kind of scheme schematic diagram of solar electrical energy generation hydrogen manufacturing water heater.
Fig. 1 realizes solar electrical energy generation hydrogen manufacturing water heater the 1st, 3,4 kind of scheme, and A, B wireway are communicated with the side longitudinal sectional drawing at place (ie in solution case venthole place) with liquor box.Among the figure, the 1st, the aqueous solution of liquor box and alkalescence, acidity or slaine; The 2nd, boiler and water wherein; The 3rd, the header board of connection positive source, i.e. hollow plate glass; The 4th, the middle plate of connection power cathode; The 5th, back plate and opaque vacuum heat-insulating plate; 6 is second cold water storage cistern and water wherein; The 7th, B wireway; The 8th, A wireway; The 9th, boiler adjutage and valve; 10 is second cold water storage cistern water inlet pipe and valves; The 11st, the automatic pressure reducing valve of boiler; The 12nd, with from anodal and the separated dividing plate of negative pole escaping gas; The 13rd, the storage hydrogen gas tank; The 14th, the storage oxygen tank; The 15th, the buoyancy plug.
Fig. 2 is the front longitudinal sectional drawing at first kind of solar electrical energy generation hydrogen manufacturing water heater A wireway place.Among the figure, the 16th, opaque vacuum heat-insulating plate; The water plug of the 17th, A wireway; The 18th, the buoyancy plug; The 19th, high-temperature cabinet reaches wherein extinction liquid or colloid; The 20th, the pipeline of two openings above the connection high-temperature cabinet, its bottom is liquid plug; The 21st, gas dryer.The meaning of all the other labels is identical with Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the side longitudinal sectional drawing at first kind of solar electrical energy generation hydrogen manufacturing heater inleting pipe place.Among the figure, the 22nd, water inlet pipe and the valve of first cold water storage cistern of connection running water pipe; 23 is delivery ports of first cold water pipe, is communicated to the water inlet pipe 10 of second cold water pipe; The 24th, the cold junction of temperature difference electricity generation device; The 25th, the hot junction of temperature difference electricity generation device; 26 is first cold water storage cistern and water wherein; The meaning of all the other labels and Fig. 1,2 identical.
Fig. 4-the 5th realizes second kind of scheme schematic diagram of solar electrical energy generation hydrogen manufacturing water heater.
Fig. 4 is the front longitudinal sectional drawing at second kind of solar electrical energy generation hydrogen manufacturing water heater A wireway place.Among the figure, 27 is first cold water storage cistern and the cold water wherein of second kind of solar electrical energy generation hydrogen manufacturing water heater; The 28th, the first cold water storage cistern water inlet pipe of connection running water pipe; The 29th, the water pipe of connection first cold water storage cistern and second cold water storage cistern.30 is second cold water storage cistern and the cold water wherein of second kind of solar electrical energy generation hydrogen manufacturing water heater.The meaning of all the other labels and Fig. 1,2,3 identical.
Fig. 5 is second kind of solar electrical energy generation hydrogen manufacturing water heater liquor box venthole place side longitudinal sectional drawing.The meaning of each label is with above identical among the figure.
Fig. 6 is the front longitudinal sectional drawing at the third solar electrical energy generation hydrogen manufacturing water heater A wireway place.Among the figure, the 31st, fuel cell; The 32nd, connecting is the lead of fuel cell anode and hollow plate glass 3 upper conductors 39; The 33rd, connecting is the lead of fuel cell negative pole and middle plate 4 upper conductors; The 34th, the oxygen therapy tracheae; The 35th, defeated hydrogen pipe.
Fig. 7 is the front longitudinal sectional drawing at the third solar electrical energy generation hydrogen manufacturing water heater A wireway place.36 is solar cells among the figure.The meaning of remainder is with above identical.
Fig. 8 is first and third, the front longitudinal sectional drawing at four kind of solar electrical energy generation hydrogen manufacturing water heater hydrogen manufacturing part B wireway place.7 is B wireways among the figure; The 37th, B wireway buoyancy plug; The water plug of the 38th, B wireway.The meaning of remainder is with above identical.
Fig. 9 is nesa coating bar front schematic view on the hollow plate glass.Among the figure, the 3rd, the header board (hollow plate glass) of connection positive source; The 39th, the nesa coating bar.
The hydrogen manufacturing of specific embodiment solar electrical energy generation hydrogen manufacturing water heater is identical with the solar hydrogen making water heater with the heating water section, so hydrogen manufacturing and the embodiment that adds hot water no longer are described here.The embodiment of power generation part only is described below.
Embodiment 1: choose temperature difference electricity generation device, make and also can export the voltage about 5 volts when the cold and hot end temperature difference is 70 ℃; Get a 0.5 * 1.5m 2, thick 1.2cm hollow plate glass as header board 3.The outer surface of this piece hollow plate glass has the calcium silicates diaphragm, smooth surface, acid and alkali resistance corrosion.Get a 0.5 * 1.5m 2, thick 2mm copper coin, plate carbon tetrafluoride and the black chromium rete of liquid corrosion in the high temperature resistant case and extinction in the one side of this copper coin, on the another side hot junction 25 of a plurality of temperature difference electricity generation devices closely is being fixed on this copper coin.Making the case internal height with this copper coin and hollow plate glass and periphery material (rubber and plastics) is the sealing high-temperature cabinet 19 of 2.5cm, offers two openings at the high-temperature cabinet top, fills with ionic liquid [PrMPy]-35[N (CN) in high-temperature cabinet 2] or [EHIM] [N (CN) 2], the closed conduit 20 that is communicated with these two openings is installed then, in pipeline, inject the ionic liquid same with high-temperature cabinet, make that this U-shaped duct bottom is just airtight.Making copper, a wall thickness 2mm, water inlet pipe 22 is installed is 0.03 * 0.5 * 1.5m with outlet pipe 23, external volume 3First cold water storage cistern 26.The cold junction 24 of a plurality of temperature difference electricity generation devices closely is fixed on the outer surface of first cold water storage cistern 26.
Make a solar hydrogen making water heater by patent 201110272252.5 or 201120344649.7 modes.The corresponding correction is by Fig. 1, and 5,8 load onto buoyancy plug 15,18,37.
Closed conduit 20 is installed in the cold water storage cistern (that is, second cold water storage cistern 6) of solar hydrogen making water heater, the outlet pipe 23 of first cold water storage cistern is communicated with the water inlet pipe 10 of second cold water pipe.
The positive pole of temperature difference electricity generation device is connected on the conducting film 39 of vacuum heat-insulating plate 3, the negative pole of temperature difference electricity generation device is connected to the back plate of liquor box, namely on the conducting film of plate.
To store up hydrogen gas tank 13 and storage oxygen tank 14 is communicated to respectively on wireway A (namely 8) and the wireway B (namely 7).
The water inlet pipe of first cold water pipe is communicated with topped up with water with running water pipe.
Part beyond hollow plate glass and first cold water storage cistern is sealed with vacuum heat-insulating plate.Make a support, whole device is put on the support, just carried out first kind of solar electrical energy generation hydrogen manufacturing water heater.
Embodiment 2: choose temperature difference electricity generation device, make and also can export the voltage about 5 volts when the cold and hot end temperature difference is 70 ℃; Make the process and the similar process of making the solar hydrogen making water heater of solar electrical energy generation hydrogen manufacturing water heater by second kind of scheme.Hollow plate glass 3, liquor box 1, boiler 2 are installed by the mode of making the solar hydrogen making water heater.The hot junction 25 of temperature difference electricity generation device closely is fixed on above the liquor box 1, cold junction closely be fixed on first cold water storage cistern 27 below, on first cold water storage cistern, fix second cold water storage cistern 30.A, B wireway 8,7 are installed in second cold water storage cistern, and A, B wireway pass first cold water storage cistern and temperature difference electricity generation device, are communicated to liquor box.Install one between first cold water storage cistern 27 and second cold water storage cistern 30 and be communicated with water pipe 29, the delivery port of water pipe 29 is at the top of second cold water storage cistern.At first cold water storage cistern 27 water inlet pipe 28 that is communicated with running water pipe is installed.In second cold water storage cistern and boiler boundary and the water plug place of A, B wireway buoyancy plug 15,18 and 37 is installed respectively.
The positive pole 25 of temperature difference electricity generation device is connected on the conducting film 39 of vacuum heat-insulating plate 3, the negative pole 24 of temperature difference electricity generation device is connected on the conducting film of middle plate 4 of liquor box.
Part beyond the hollow plate glass is sealed with vacuum heat-insulating plate.Make a support, whole device is put on the support, just carried out second kind of solar electrical energy generation hydrogen manufacturing water heater.
Obviously, high-temperature cabinet, temperature difference electricity generation device, cold water storage cistern and boiler also can be combined to a solar electrical energy generation hot water apparatus.
Embodiment 3: the making of the third solar electrical energy generation hydrogen manufacturing water heater.At first make a solar hydrogen making water heater by patent 201110272252.5 or 201120344649.7 modes, prepare what a startup power supply, be connected on the solar hydrogen making water heater.
Positive pole 32 and the negative pole 33 of fuel cell are connected respectively on the conducting film of hollow plate glass 3 and middle plate 4.To store up hydrogen and the storage oxygen tank is communicated on the fuel cell, and with hydrogen and the oxygen used in battery fuel that acts as a fuel, suitably select the output quantity of fuel cell and hydrogen and oxygen to make output voltage about 5 volts.
Part beyond the hollow plate glass is sealed with vacuum heat-insulating plate, just carried out the third solar electrical energy generation hydrogen manufacturing water heater.
The making of 4: the four kinds of solar electrical energy generation hydrogen manufacturing water heaters of embodiment.At first make a solar hydrogen making water heater by patent 201110272252.5 or 201120344649.7 modes.Select 5 volts of output voltages, the solar panel that electric current is 1 ampere.Connect power supply, just carried out the 4th kind of solar electrical energy generation hydrogen manufacturing water heater.

Claims (7)

1. a solar electrical energy generation hydrogen manufacturing water heater is characterized in that, solar electrical energy generation hydrogen manufacturing water heater is made up of this three part of generating, hydrogen manufacturing and hot water, and the positive and negative electrode of power generation part output is connected respectively in the hydrogen manufacturing part liquor box on two disconnected conductors.
2. the described solar electrical energy generation hydrogen manufacturing of claim 1 water heater, its power generation part feature is, power generation part is made up of hollow plate glass, high-temperature cabinet, temperature difference electricity generation device and first cold water storage cistern, in the hollow plate glass back, high-temperature cabinet is fixedly arranged, the hot junction of temperature difference electricity generation device is fixed on the high-temperature cabinet, and the cold junction of temperature difference electricity generation device is fixed on first cold water storage cistern.
3. the described solar electrical energy generation hydrogen manufacturing of claim 1 water heater, its power generation part feature is, power generation part can only be made up of temperature difference electricity generation device and first cold water storage cistern, the hot junction of temperature difference electricity generation device is fixed on the liquor box of hydrogen manufacturing part, and the cold junction of temperature difference electricity generation device is fixed on first cold water storage cistern.
4. the described solar electrical energy generation hydrogen manufacturing of claim 1 water heater, its power generation part feature be, power generation part also can be hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell, and used hydrogen and oxygen are provided by hydrogen feeding pipe and oxygen cathete by the hydrogen manufacturing part respectively.
5. solar electrical energy generation hydrogen manufacturing water heater according to claim 1 and the described high-temperature cabinet of claim 2, it is characterized in that, liquid or colloid are arranged in the high-temperature cabinet, high-temperature cabinet is by header board, back plate, top board, base plate and two side plates constitute, the header board of high-temperature cabinet is exactly hollow plate glass, the hot junction that temperature difference electricity generation device is fixedly arranged on the back plate of high-temperature cabinet, the back plate of high-temperature cabinet, the inner surface of base plate and two side plates is coated with rete, two openings are arranged on the top board of high-temperature cabinet, these two openings are communicated with by a pipeline, this pipeline has the U-shaped portion branch by second cold water storage cistern, and U-shaped portion divides the bottom that liquid plug is arranged.
6. the liquid in solar electrical energy generation hydrogen manufacturing water heater according to claim 1 and the described high-temperature cabinet of claim 5 is characterized in that these liquid are ionic liquids, or with the solution of ionic liquid as solvent, or electrolyte solution.
7. the described solar electrical energy generation hydrogen manufacturing of claim 1 water heater, it is characterized in that, cold water storage cistern, wireway A and B that boiler, boiler top are arranged in the parts of solar electrical energy generation hydrogen manufacturing water heater, water plug place at intersection and wireway A and the B of this cold water storage cistern and boiler is respectively equipped with the buoyancy plug.
CN2012100128063A 2012-01-17 2012-01-17 Solar power generation and hydrogen preparation water heater Pending CN103206790A (en)

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CN2012100128063A CN103206790A (en) 2012-01-17 2012-01-17 Solar power generation and hydrogen preparation water heater

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103710724A (en) * 2013-07-20 2014-04-09 陈世浩 Wind power-solar energy hydrogen production apparatus
CN103789783A (en) * 2013-07-30 2014-05-14 陈世浩 Wind power-solar energy hydrogen production device
CN112626467A (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-04-09 黄森平 Vacuum aluminum film plating machine thermal conversion system and conversion method thereof
CN113755868A (en) * 2021-08-24 2021-12-07 天津大学 Hydrogen production equipment

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103710724A (en) * 2013-07-20 2014-04-09 陈世浩 Wind power-solar energy hydrogen production apparatus
CN103710724B (en) * 2013-07-20 2018-01-30 陈世浩 A kind of wind-powered electricity generation solar hydrogen making device
CN103789783A (en) * 2013-07-30 2014-05-14 陈世浩 Wind power-solar energy hydrogen production device
CN112626467A (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-04-09 黄森平 Vacuum aluminum film plating machine thermal conversion system and conversion method thereof
CN113755868A (en) * 2021-08-24 2021-12-07 天津大学 Hydrogen production equipment

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Application publication date: 20130717