CN103205218B - Special filler for plywood glue - Google Patents
Special filler for plywood glue Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103205218B CN103205218B CN201310163684.2A CN201310163684A CN103205218B CN 103205218 B CN103205218 B CN 103205218B CN 201310163684 A CN201310163684 A CN 201310163684A CN 103205218 B CN103205218 B CN 103205218B
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- powder
- plywood
- special filler
- granularity
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- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 244000017020 Ipomoea batatas Species 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000002678 Ipomoea batatas Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 241001560086 Pachyrhizus Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 7
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229960000892 attapulgite Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010204 pine bark Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 11
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019256 formaldehyde Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000005996 Blood meal Substances 0.000 description 4
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N polynoxylin Chemical compound O=C.NC(N)=O ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000001648 tannin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000018553 tannin Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920001864 tannin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 2
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical class [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002866 paraformaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001866 silicon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to production of plywood and particularly relates to a special filler for plywood glue. The special filler is prepared by uniformly mixing effective dosages of pine bark powder, rice hull powder or peanut shell powder, attapulgite or quartz powder, puffed corn starch, sweet potato seedling powder or sweet potato flour residue, powdery preservative and Junbiqing, and the problems of high cost, bad color and bad water resistance in the prior art are solved in the invention. The special filler for plywood glue has the advantages of wide raw material source, reasonable compatibility, low cost and capability of removing formaldehyde and reinforcing water resistance of plywood, and the like.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the production of glued board, refer to a kind of Special filler for plywood glue especially.
Background technology
Current China artificial liner enterprise is in the process making core-board, glued board, building template glued board, and first want impregnation, so-called impregnation is exactly in urea formaldehyde glue, dose a large amount of weighting agents, to reach the object that gluing on veneer is convenient in thickening.Mainly select whole meal flour for the material as weighting agent at present, the addition of flour is mainly determined according to the quality (mainly referring to that water content is how many) of glue, and general glue per ton doses flour amount between 30%-40%.
Publication number is disclose a kind of high efficiency filling material for veneer board in the patent documentation of 1820914, it is the meal utilizing the organic and inorganic mineral such as wood powder, albumen blood meal to mix, thickening power is played with organobentonite, inorganic bentonite and organic cellulose, filling effect is played with wood powder, play a part to increase viscosity with amonang powder, water glass and albumen blood meal, and water glass and albumen blood meal also have the effect absorbing formaldehyde.It is high that above-mentioned prior art also exists albumen blood meal cost, and the weighting agent color of making is bad, and water glass (sodium silicate) does not allow to make carton as requested, the problem such as the water tolerance of weighting agent itself is poor.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of water tolerance comparatively strong, formaldehyde absorption function, Special filler for plywood glue that cost is lower can be had.
Overall technology design of the present invention is:
Special filler for plywood glue, make after even by the component mixture of following unit mass part:
Cortex Pini powder 250-350 powdered rice hulls or peanut hull meal 150-300 rod soil or silica powder 120-200 expanded corn starch 350-400 sweet potato vine powder or pachyrhizus granulated slag 100-180 powdery sanitas 18-35 bacterium must 5-15 clearly.
Concrete technical conceive of the present invention also has:
For improving weighting agent uniformity coefficient and resolution in glue further, meet the bonding that it comparatively can be used on veneer, preferred technical scheme is simultaneously.Cortex Pini powder, powdered rice hulls or peanut hull meal, the granularity of sweet potato vine powder or pachyrhizus granulated slag is not less than 120 orders, and the granularity of rod soil or silica powder is not less than 325 orders, and the granularity of expanded corn starch is not less than 200 orders.
Selecting of powdery sanitas can adopt multiple starting material, wherein comparatively preferably adopts Sodium Benzoate.
In the present invention, the effect of each component is:
Be main making raw material owing to adopting Cortex Pini powder in the present invention, except wherein increasing except toughness containing more wood fibre, wherein also containing tannin and rosin, tannin can be released at high operating temperatures, because tannin has natural aldehyde effect of going out, so can effectively PARA FORMALDEHYDE PRILLS(91,95) remove.Rosin effectively can improve its water tolerance in glued board high-temperature thermo-compression formation process; Rod soil in stopping composition and silica powder, mainly containing the composition such as silicon-dioxide, aluminium sesquioxide, also can improve the water tolerance of stopping composition further.Powdered rice hulls and peanut hull meal etc., containing fiber, can increase the toughness of stopping composition.Expanded corn starch mainly increases the viscosity of glue.The Main Function of sanitas (Sodium Benzoate) prevents starch from becoming rotten.Bacterium must clear Main Function be prevent powder and slag class material mouldy.
The urea-formaldehyde glue adopting stopping composition of the present invention to add detects through national wood-based plate and Bamboo and wood product Quality Supervision and Inspection Center, the burst size of its free formaldehyde is 0.07%, meet in GB/T14732-2006 the requirement of the burst size of free formaldehyde being answered to≤0.3%, adopt the inspection of glued board through Hebei province's wood-based panel product quality monitoring testing station (Wenan) prepared by the urea-formaldehyde glue adding stopping composition of the present invention, detected result is the detection length of censorship glued board is 2440.0-2440.5mm, width is 1220.0-1220.5mm, thickness is 9.0mm, tolerance 0.2-0.4mm/m is directly spent in edge, squareness tolerance is 0.3-0.4mm/m, angularity is 1.0%, water ratio is 9.1%, bonding strength average out to 0.79MPa, burst size of methanal is 1.0mg/L, the detected result of above leading indicator all meets the relevant requirements of GB/T9846-2004.
Substantive distinguishing features acquired by the present invention and significant technical progress are:
Overall preparation technology of the present invention is simple, and raw material sources are extensive, compatibility is reasonable and cost is lower, select Cortex Pini powder as main raw material, product can be made to possess certain function removing formaldehyde, can strengthen the water tolerance of glued board simultaneously.
Embodiment
Be further described of the present invention below in conjunction with embodiment; but it is not as a limitation of the invention; the content that protection scope of the present invention is recorded with claim is as the criterion, any according to the equivalent technical elements replacement done by this specification sheets, does not all depart from protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Special filler for plywood glue, make after even by the component mixture of following unit mass part:
Cortex Pini powder 250 powdered rice hulls or peanut hull meal 150 rod soil or silica powder 120 expanded corn starch 350 sweet potato vine powder or pachyrhizus granulated slag 100 powdery sanitas 18 bacterium must clear 5.
Cortex Pini powder, powdered rice hulls or peanut hull meal, the granularity of sweet potato vine powder or pachyrhizus granulated slag is 120 orders, and the granularity of rod soil or silica powder is 325 orders, and the granularity of expanded corn starch is 200 orders.
Powdery sanitas adopts Sodium Benzoate.
Embodiment 2
Special filler for plywood glue, make after even by the component mixture of following unit mass part:
Cortex Pini powder 350 powdered rice hulls or peanut hull meal 300 rod soil or silica powder 200 expanded corn starch 400 sweet potato vine powder or pachyrhizus granulated slag 180 powdery sanitas 35 bacterium must clear 15.
Cortex Pini powder, powdered rice hulls or peanut hull meal, the granularity of sweet potato vine powder or pachyrhizus granulated slag is 150 orders, and the granularity of rod soil or silica powder is 350 orders, and the granularity of expanded corn starch is 250 orders.
Powdery sanitas adopts Sodium Benzoate.
Embodiment 3
Special filler for plywood glue, make after even by the component mixture of following unit mass part:
Cortex Pini powder 300 powdered rice hulls or peanut hull meal 250 rod soil or silica powder 160 expanded corn starch 380 sweet potato vine powder or pachyrhizus granulated slag 150 powdery sanitas 28 bacterium must clear 8.
Cortex Pini powder, powdered rice hulls or peanut hull meal, the granularity of sweet potato vine powder or pachyrhizus granulated slag is 120 orders, and the granularity of rod soil or silica powder is 325 orders, and the granularity of expanded corn starch is 200 orders.
Powdery sanitas adopts Sodium Benzoate.
Embodiment 4
Special filler for plywood glue, make after even by the component mixture of following unit mass part:
Cortex Pini powder 280 powdered rice hulls or peanut hull meal 280 rod soil or silica powder 180 expanded corn starch 360 sweet potato vine powder or pachyrhizus granulated slag 140 powdery sanitas 26 bacterium must clear 10.
Cortex Pini powder, powdered rice hulls or peanut hull meal, the granularity of sweet potato vine powder or pachyrhizus granulated slag is not less than 120 orders, and the granularity of rod soil or silica powder is not less than 325 orders, and the granularity of expanded corn starch is not less than 200 orders.
Powdery sanitas adopts Sodium Benzoate.
Claims (2)
1. Special filler for plywood glue, it is characterized in that by the component mixture of following unit mass part evenly after make:
Cortex Pini powder 250-350 powdered rice hulls or peanut hull meal 150-300 rod soil or silica powder 120-200 expanded corn starch 350-400 sweet potato vine powder or pachyrhizus granulated slag 100-180 powdery sanitas 18-35 bacterium must 5-15 clearly;
Described Cortex Pini powder, powdered rice hulls or peanut hull meal, the granularity of sweet potato vine powder or pachyrhizus granulated slag is not less than 120 orders, and described rod soil or the granularity of silica powder are not less than 325 orders, and the granularity of described expanded corn starch is not less than 200 orders.
2. Special filler for plywood glue according to claim 1, is characterized in that Sodium Benzoate selected by described powdery sanitas.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310163684.2A CN103205218B (en) | 2013-05-02 | 2013-05-02 | Special filler for plywood glue |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310163684.2A CN103205218B (en) | 2013-05-02 | 2013-05-02 | Special filler for plywood glue |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103205218A CN103205218A (en) | 2013-07-17 |
| CN103205218B true CN103205218B (en) | 2015-06-17 |
Family
ID=48752628
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310163684.2A Active CN103205218B (en) | 2013-05-02 | 2013-05-02 | Special filler for plywood glue |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103205218B (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103361015B (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2014-08-20 | 周广胜 | Composite urea-formaldehyde glue composition and application method thereof |
| CN106479393B (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2018-07-24 | 林添波 | Filler for wood adhesive |
| CN109826049B (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2021-11-19 | 瑞辰星生物技术（广州）有限公司 | Surface sizing agent for papermaking and papermaking method for improving paper strength |
| CN108977119A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-12-11 | 阜南盛原木业有限公司 | A kind of glued board filler capturing free formaldehyde |
| CN109054680A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-12-21 | 阜南盛原木业有限公司 | A kind of filler improving glued board water resistance |
| CN113004831A (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-06-22 | 承德隆宏生物科技有限公司 | Filling material capable of releasing negative oxygen ions and replacing flour artificial board glue |
| CN114085628B (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2023-01-24 | 湖北凡高新材料科技有限公司 | Composite filling material and application thereof |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1064694A (en) * | 1991-03-05 | 1992-09-23 | 吉林林学院 | Adhesive made of bark powder of larch |
| CN101845280A (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2010-09-29 | 金玉国 | Plywood compound type filler |
| CN102925073A (en) * | 2012-11-07 | 2013-02-13 | 南宁市源化生态科技有限公司 | Filler of plywood adhesive |
| CN103059769A (en) * | 2011-10-22 | 2013-04-24 | 徐玮 | Glue regulating resin for plywood |
-
2013
- 2013-05-02 CN CN201310163684.2A patent/CN103205218B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1064694A (en) * | 1991-03-05 | 1992-09-23 | 吉林林学院 | Adhesive made of bark powder of larch |
| CN101845280A (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2010-09-29 | 金玉国 | Plywood compound type filler |
| CN103059769A (en) * | 2011-10-22 | 2013-04-24 | 徐玮 | Glue regulating resin for plywood |
| CN102925073A (en) * | 2012-11-07 | 2013-02-13 | 南宁市源化生态科技有限公司 | Filler of plywood adhesive |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103205218A (en) | 2013-07-17 |
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Inventor after: Zhang Guiqing Inventor after: Wei Guodong Inventor before: Zhang Guiqing |
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Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: ZHANG GUIQING TO: ZHANG GUIQING WEI GUODONG |
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Effective date of registration: 20201217 Address after: 067500 Bajia community, Wolong Town, Pingquan City, Chengde City, Hebei Province (No. 61, Pingquan Economic Development Zone) Patentee after: Chengde Longhong Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: Zhang Guiqing Address before: 065000 dawangwu village, Qiuzhuang Township, anci District, Langfang City, Hebei Province Patentee before: Zhang Guiqing |
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