CN103196816B - Flow type counting chamber with detection inner cavity with adjustable thickness - Google Patents
Flow type counting chamber with detection inner cavity with adjustable thickness Download PDFInfo
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- CN103196816B CN103196816B CN201310119004.7A CN201310119004A CN103196816B CN 103196816 B CN103196816 B CN 103196816B CN 201310119004 A CN201310119004 A CN 201310119004A CN 103196816 B CN103196816 B CN 103196816B
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- inner chamber
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Abstract
The invention discloses a flow type counting chamber with a detection inner cavity with adjustable thickness. The adjustable flow type counting chamber comprises a spring seat and a base placed on the spring seat, wherein the top end of the base is fixedly connected with an upper slide support spliced with an upper slide; the base is internally provided with a lower slide support spliced with a lower slide; the lower slide support is provided with a sealing groove; the sealing groove is internally provided with an O-shaped sealing ring; the lower slide is provided with at least two positioning blocks and is further provided with a sample feeding hole; the sample feeding hole is connected with a sample feeding pipe; the spring seat is provided with a plurality of blind holes and springs are arranged inside the blind holes; the base and the spring seat are connected through a locking screw rod; the bottom of the lower side support is tightly pressed on the springs on the spring seat; and a cavity is formed between the upper slide and the lower side and is the detection inner cavity. The counting chamber disclosed by the invention can realize the aim that the thickness of the detection inner cavity is adjustable, and further realizes the aim that the detection inner cavity is not easy to block in detecting and washing processes.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the micro-and blood microscopic examination technical field of urine, be specifically related to detect the adjustable streaming counting pond of inner chamber thickness.
Background technology
In the urinal system of existing employing streaming microscopy mode, the counting chamber structure of using as shown in Figure 1, comprise pedestal, be arranged on pedestal every slide and be arranged on the upper slide on slide, wherein pedestal and upper slide are all fixed, every slide, central authorities offer opening, by pedestal, form a cavity after slide and upper slide bond together, are to detect inner chamber; On pedestal, offer and the hole of detecting inner chamber and being communicated with, these holes respectively with sample feeding pipe with go out sample pipe and be connected.Testing process is: sample liquid enters into and detects inner chamber through sample feeding pipe, then static, rely on the effect of gravity that the visible components such as cell are deposited on lower slide, make the visible components such as cell there is consistent micro objective to focal plane (as shown in Figure 2), system scans detection to the cell on lower slide afterwards, thereby obtains image clearly.Existing counting chamber detects the height of inner chamber and all fixes, about 100~200 μ m, due to highly very little and non-adjustable, detect and cleaning process in because the crystallization in sample liquid or bulky grain easily cause detecting inner chamber, stop up, thereby cannot carry out follow-up detection.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of adjustable streaming counting pond of detection inner chamber thickness that inner chamber stops up that is difficult for causing detecting in detection and cleaning process.
The adjustable streaming counting pond of detection inner chamber thickness of the present invention, comprises spring base and is placed in the pedestal on spring base, wherein:
The top of described pedestal is connected with the upper slide bearing that is bonded with slide, pedestal is built-in with the lower slide bearing that is bonded with lower slide, on this lower slide bearing, offer seal groove, in seal groove, be provided with " O " RunddichtringO, described lower slide is provided with at least two locating pieces, on it, also offer sample holes, this sample holes is connected with sample feeding pipe;
On spring base, offer several blind holes, blind hole is built-in with spring;
Between described pedestal and spring base, by tie down screw, connect, now, the bottom of lower slide bearing is pressed on the spring on spring base, between described upper slide and lower slide, forms a cavity, for detecting inner chamber.
In technique scheme,
The thickness of described locating piece had better not be less than the diameter of the visible components such as cell in sample liquid, and the thickness of locating piece is advisable with 10~20 μ m conventionally.Described locating piece can be the sheet material that other materials such as glass, copper sheet, iron plate are made, and its quantity is advisable with three.
Described locating piece is fixed on lower slide in bonding mode conventionally, and the bonding location of locating piece is generally the marginal position near lower slide.
In order to make spring top on spring base and the bottom of lower slide bearing have larger surface of contact, preferably the blind hole on spring base is opened in to the orthogonal projection below of lower slide bearing.
In technique scheme, described upper slide bearing can adopt and removably connect with being connected also of pedestal, just now needed with tie down screw, upper slide bearing, pedestal and spring base three to be coupled together.
Compared with prior art, streaming counting of the present invention pond, upper slide is fixed on upper slide bearing, and lower slide is fixed on the lower slide bearing in pedestal, when with tie down screw, by pedestal and spring base, the two is connected, the bottom of lower slide bearing is pressed on the spring on spring base, therefore, can be by adjusting tie down screw or by regulating the pressure of sample introduction liquid (or cleaning fluid) to obtain in lower slide, on outer pressure differential realizes and increases or reduce, distance between lower slide, realize by upper, the adjustable object of thickness of the detection inner chamber that lower slide forms, and then realization is difficult for causing detecting the object that inner chamber stops up in detection and cleaning process.In addition, when detecting, adjust the thickness that detects inner chamber, make it in minimum thickness, at sample liquid, be full of after whole detection inner chamber, in sample liquid, the visible component such as cell is just equivalent to be fixed in microscopical focusing aspect, although this up-to-date style liquid is flowing, but for microscope, be not affect to carry out clear detection counting, therefore, be equivalent to realize the quick location of sample; And after the thickness that detects inner chamber is increased, be particularly conducive to cleaning, can effectively avoid detecting the phenomenon generation that inner chamber stops up.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of counting chamber in prior art;
Fig. 2 be in Fig. 1 in sample liquid the visible component such as cell be deposited in the structural representation while carrying out microscopic examination on lower slide;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the cut-away view of Fig. 3 illustrated embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing at I place in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation while the visible components such as cell in sample liquid being carried out to microscopic examination in Fig. 3 illustrated embodiment.
Number in the figure is:
Slide on 1; 2 every slide; 3 pedestals; 4 sample feeding pipes; 5 go out sample pipe; 6 microscopes; 7 light sources; Slide bearing on 8; 9 times slides; 10 locating pieces; 11 times slide bearings; 12 " O " RunddichtringO; 13 spring bases; 14 springs; 15 blind holes.
Embodiment
The counting chamber structure of using in prior art as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, comprise pedestal 3, be arranged on pedestal 3 every slide 2 and be arranged on the upper slide 1 on slide 2, wherein pedestal 3 and upper slide 1 are all fixed, every slide, 2 central authorities offer opening, by pedestal 3, form a cavity after slide 2 and upper slide 1 bond together, be to detect inner chamber; On pedestal 3, offer and the hole of detecting inner chamber and being communicated with, these holes respectively with sample feeding pipe 4 with go out sample pipe 5 and be connected.
Fig. 3~6 are a kind of embodiment in the adjustable streaming counting pond of detection inner chamber thickness of the present invention, comprise spring base 13 and are placed in the pedestal 3 on spring base 13, wherein:
The middle and upper part of described pedestal 3 offers outlet, this outlet with go out sample pipe 5 and be connected, the upper slide bearing 8 that is fixedly connected with a hollow on the top of pedestal 3, on this, the bottom of slide bearing 8 is bonded with slide 1, and on this, slide 1 covers the hollow space of slide bearing 8; Pedestal 3 is built-in with the lower slide bearing 11 of a hollow, on this lower slide bearing 11, offers seal groove, in seal groove, is provided with " O " RunddichtringO 12, should contact with the internal face of pedestal 3 by " O " RunddichtringO 12; On the top of lower slide bearing 11, be bonded with lower slide 9, this lower slide 9 covers the hollow space of lower slide bearing 11, and this lower slide 9 is right against the upper slide 1 on slide bearing 8, on lower slide 9, be bonded with three locating pieces 10, on described lower slide 9, also offer sample holes, this sample holes is connected with sample feeding pipe 4;
On spring base 13, offer four blind holes 15, the position of offering of described blind hole 15 is positioned at below the orthogonal projection of lower slide bearing 11, and these blind holes 15 are built-in with spring 14; Between described pedestal 3 and spring base 13, by tie down screw, connect, now, the bottom of lower slide bearing 11 is pressed on the spring 14 on spring base 13, between described upper slide 1 and lower slide 9, forms a cavity, for detecting inner chamber.
In above-mentioned embodiment, locating piece 10 can be that thickness is the sheet material that other materials such as the glass sheet, copper sheet, iron plate of 10~20 μ m are made.
The concrete course of work is:
1) sample introduction low-lift pump work, open the sample operation valve of sample intake passage, open the operation valve of sample output passage, make sample by sample feeding pipe 4, enter into the detection inner chamber being formed by upper slide 1 and lower slide 9, detect after inner chamber is full of sample to be measured and flow out (in this process, going out sample pipe 5 always in open mode) by going out sample pipe 5;
2) sample of microscope 6 flow in the situation that light source 7 exists is focused, and takes, and completes detection;
3) close sample introduction low-lift pump, close the sample operation valve of sample intake passage.Open sample introduction high-pressure pump, open the cleaning fluid operation valve of sample intake passage, make the cleaning fluid of high pressure by sample feeding pipe 4, enter into the detection inner chamber being formed by upper slide 1 and lower slide 9, cleaning fluid flows out by going out sample pipe 5, due to the poor effect of external and internal pressure, at this moment the thickness that detects inner chamber becomes large, and counting chamber is difficult for stopping up; Counting chamber is carried out to cleaning procedure;
4) after cleaning, close sample introduction high-pressure pump, close the cleaning fluid operation valve of sample intake passage, lower slide 9 stops while returning back to initial position, then carries out next testing process.
Claims (5)
1. detect the adjustable streaming counting pond of inner chamber thickness, comprise spring base (13) and be placed in the pedestal (3) on spring base (13), it is characterized in that:
The top of described pedestal (3) is connected with the upper slide bearing (8) that is bonded with slide (1), pedestal (3) is built-in with the lower slide bearing (11) that is bonded with lower slide (9), on this lower slide bearing (11), offer seal groove, in seal groove, be provided with " O " RunddichtringO (12), described lower slide (9) is provided with at least two locating pieces (10), on it, also offer sample holes, this sample holes is connected with sample feeding pipe (4);
On spring base (13), offer several blind holes (15), blind hole (15) is built-in with spring (14);
Between described pedestal (3) and spring base (13), by tie down screw, connect, now, the bottom of lower slide bearing (11) is pressed on the spring (14) on spring base (13), between described upper slide (1) and lower slide (9), form a cavity, for detecting inner chamber.
2. the adjustable streaming counting pond of detection inner chamber thickness according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the thickness of described locating piece (10) is 10~20 μ m.
3. the adjustable streaming counting pond of detection inner chamber thickness according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the sheet material that described locating piece (10) is made for glass, copper sheet or iron plate.
4. the adjustable streaming counting pond of detection inner chamber thickness according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described locating piece (10) is arranged on lower slide (9) in bonding mode.
5. the adjustable streaming counting pond of detection inner chamber thickness according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the blind hole (15) on described spring base (13) is opened in the orthogonal projection below of lower slide bearing (11).
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CN201310119004.7A CN103196816B (en) | 2013-04-08 | 2013-04-08 | Flow type counting chamber with detection inner cavity with adjustable thickness |
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CN201310119004.7A CN103196816B (en) | 2013-04-08 | 2013-04-08 | Flow type counting chamber with detection inner cavity with adjustable thickness |
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CN103196816B true CN103196816B (en) | 2014-11-12 |
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WO2019071385A1 (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2019-04-18 | 卓金星 | Monitoring device for fermentation system |
CN109668495B (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2024-02-13 | 福建师范大学 | Structure for adjusting thickness of liquid pool sample |
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CN101477024B (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2013-05-08 | 刘瑜 | Visible component counting pool, its production method and use method |
CN102175589B (en) * | 2011-01-20 | 2013-04-17 | 重庆天海医疗设备有限公司 | Flow type counting chamber and urine sample sampling method thereof |
WO2013056415A1 (en) * | 2011-10-18 | 2013-04-25 | 长沙高新技术产业开发区爱威科技实业有限公司 | Automatic detection control device for sample tangible ingredient analyzer and control method thereof |
CN203191287U (en) * | 2013-04-08 | 2013-09-11 | 桂林优利特医疗电子有限公司 | Flow type counting pool capable of adjusting thickness of detecting inner cavity |
CN203259449U (en) * | 2013-04-26 | 2013-10-30 | 江西金洹生物科技有限公司 | Flow counting chamber with variable thickness |
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