CN103195735A - Internal reflux valve for self-priming pump - Google Patents

Internal reflux valve for self-priming pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103195735A
CN103195735A CN2013101317921A CN201310131792A CN103195735A CN 103195735 A CN103195735 A CN 103195735A CN 2013101317921 A CN2013101317921 A CN 2013101317921A CN 201310131792 A CN201310131792 A CN 201310131792A CN 103195735 A CN103195735 A CN 103195735A
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
self
priming pump
valve plug
spring
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Granted
Application number
CN2013101317921A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103195735B (en
Inventor
陈金平
俞志君
唐晓晨
姜大连
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Jiangsu Zhenhua Haike Equipment Technology Co., Ltd
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JIANGSU ZHENHUA PUMP INDUSTRY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310131792.1A priority Critical patent/CN103195735B/en
Publication of CN103195735A publication Critical patent/CN103195735A/en
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Publication of CN103195735B publication Critical patent/CN103195735B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an internal reflux valve for a self-priming pump. The internal reflux valve comprises a valve plug, a spring, a sealing ring, a casing, a valve body, a gasket, a limit lug, an ejection rod and a valve bonnet. A taper shoulder is arranged on a radial outer wall of a blind end of the valve plug, and the sealing ring is nested in the taper shoulder. The casing is axially fixedly connected to the middle of the inner end face of the valve plug, the spring and the gasket are embedded in the casing, and the limit lug is arranged at the other end of the casing. A through hole on the upper left portion of the valve body faces a reflux hole matched with a water outlet cavity of the self-priming pump, coaxial extending pipes are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom of the valve body, an external shoulder thread is arranged in the right extending pipe, the left extending pipe faces a matched connector of a water inlet cavity of the self-priming pump, and the orifice of each extending pipe is a taper hole and form a valve control structure with the matched valve plug. The valve bonnet is screwed on the right extending pipe of the valve body to form a helical axial adjusting structure, and the valve bonnet is screwed to drive the ejection rod, the gasket and the spring to set axial thrust resistance of the valve plug 1. The internal reflux valve automatically controls on and off of reflux water by controlling the valve plug by pressure, and operating efficiency of the self-priming pump is greatly improved.

Description

The built-in reflux valve of self-priming pump
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of valve, a kind of reflux valve that is placed in return port place in the self-priming pump particularly, this valve by the pump internal pressure automatically control open or close.
Background technique
Must be through former water filling circulation and gas-liquid separation process after a while when common self-priming pump starts, the return port in the pump is the original annotation water circulation channel.The built-in return port of the self-priming pump of prior art is through hole, water chamber is in malleation after self-priming pump is realized self-priming, water-inlet cavity is in negative pressure, and water chamber has part water to flow back to water-inlet cavity under the effect of pressure from return port, and the invalid shunting of this part water directly reduces pump operation efficient.In order to remove the built-in return port of self-priming pump problem of unimpeded shunting still after self-priming, it is a kind of effectively technical measures that the industry is settled reflux valve at return port.At present, the reflux valve that is applied in the engineering mainly contains two kinds of typical structures, and a kind of is the reflux valve of manual ball valve structure, and another kind is the reflux valve of float cut-off valve arrangement.Although before a kind of reflux valve simple in structure, close tight, switch freely, all want manually to open earlier but start self-priming pump at every turn, manual-lock again behind the self-priming to be achieved, the reflux valve of this structure is except the very important person is on duty, can't realize telecontrol, not meet the supporting requirement of modern ships.The reflux valve of stop valve structure can be realized switch automatically with the pressure difference of water chamber and water-inlet cavity when self-priming pump moves, the spool of this type of reflux valve adopts the rubber material manufacturing with spring-back force, to satisfy the requirement moving with pressure.Because rubber material is easily aging, manufacturing process complexity, reliability are not high, leakage problem in aging back easily takes place.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is primarily aimed at the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of built-in reflux valve of self-priming pump by the pressure difference automatic control switch between water chamber and the water-inlet cavity is proposed, this valve arrangement is simple, easy for installation, is active in one's movements, reliably, fully, meets the remote control technology condition.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions technical goal.
Self-priming pump is provided reflux valve for oneself, and it comprises valve plug, spring, seal ring, sleeve pipe, valve body, pad, position-limiting ear, push rod and valve gap.Its improvements are: described valve plug is the blind pipe structure, uniform 2~4 windows on the tube wall, and the cecum radial outer wall is the tapering shoulder, seal ring is embedded in the groove of tapering shoulder.Described sleeve pipe is straight tube, and an end axial restraint is connected valve plug interior edge face middle part, lays spring and pad in the sleeve pipe successively, and the sleeve pipe right-hand member is provided with position-limiting ear and is used for axial limiting.Described valve body is a kind of three-way body, be positioned at the through hole on left surface top in the face of the return port of supporting self-priming pump water chamber, the two bottom sides face is respectively equipped with coaxial projecting tube, the right side is put and is established shoulder peripheral hardware screw thread in the projecting tube, projecting tube is put in the face of supporting self-priming pump water-inlet cavity interface in a left side, and this projecting tube oral area is that taper hole is formed the valve control structure with the valve plug that matches.The fixedly connected push rod of described valve gap, valve gap are spun on and constitute spiral axial adjustment structure on the projecting tube of valve body right flank, change the ability that amount of spring compression is set the anti-end thrust of valve plug by increase and decrease pad quantity.
In the said structure, the window on the valve plug tube wall is rectangle, and the window limit starts from the cecum interior edge face, and it is long-pending that the window gross area equals the valve plug inner hole section.Spring is pressure spring.
The present invention compared with prior art has following good effect:
1, utilize the pressure difference control valve plug action of supporting self-priming pump water chamber and water-inlet cavity, valve plug is the mobile stop valve structure of forming in valve body, and the pressure drive mechanism is simple, flexible movements, and sealing is tight;
2, use pressure controlled reflux valve, do not need manually on dutyly, meet the remote control technology condition;
3, do not have invalid backflow in the pump, improve operational efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural profile schematic representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is that Fig. 1 is installed in the embodiment's schematic representation in the self-priming pump.
Embodiment
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments, the invention will be further described.
Self-priming pump shown in Figure 1 is provided reflux valve for oneself, and it comprises valve plug 1, spring 2, seal ring 3, sleeve pipe 4, valve body 5, pad 6, position-limiting ear 7, push rod 8 and valve gap 9.Described valve plug 1 is the pipe that an end blocks, and it is long-pending that uniform two rectangular windows 1.1 as shown in Figure 2 on the tube wall of this kind blind pipe member, the window gross area equal valve plug 1 inner hole section.The cecum radial outer wall of valve plug 1 is the tapering shoulder, and seal ring 3 is embedded in the groove of tapering shoulder.Described sleeve pipe 4 is straight tube, and an end axial restraint is connected valve plug 1 interior edge face middle part, lays pressure spring 2 and pad 6 in the sleeve pipe 4 successively, and sleeve pipe 4 right-hand members are provided with position-limiting ear 7 and are used for axial limiting, the not slippage from valve body 5 of restriction valve plug 1.Described valve body 5 is a kind of threeway rectangular case, be positioned at the through hole on left surface top in the face of the return port of supporting self-priming pump water chamber, the two bottom sides face is respectively equipped with coaxial projecting tube, the right side is put and is established shoulder peripheral hardware screw thread in the projecting tube, projecting tube is put in the face of supporting self-priming pump water-inlet cavity interface in a left side, and this projecting tube oral area is that taper hole is formed the valve control structure of often opening with the valve plug 1 that matches.Described valve gap 9 built-in tapped holes and the push rod 8 of fixedlying connected, valve gap 9 are spun on and constitute spiral axial adjustment structure on the projecting tube of valve body 5 right flanks, change the ability that springs 2 decrements are set valve plug 1 anti-end thrust by increase and decrease pad 6.Supporting self-priming pump lift is 35m in the present embodiment, and the axial adjustment position that built-in three pads 6 are just decided push rod 8 screws the position that valve gap 9 is set valve plug 1 final plant closure then.
Fig. 3 is that the present invention is installed to the embodiment's schematic representation in the supporting self-priming pump, in self-priming pump, inject water earlier before starting for the first time, the start up period pump press in the water cavity less, it acts on power on the valve plug 1 less than pressure spring 2 tension force, valve plug 1 was in valve body 5 and often opened shape this moment, current enter valve body 5 from the window of valve plug 1, pump water cavity and communicate with water-inlet cavity.The water section of pump impeller output is back to water-inlet cavity, with enter impeller again after air mixes in the water-inlet cavity and be output to water chamber, circulation and synchronous gas-liquid separation repeatedly through a period of time, impel self-priming pump water-inlet cavity formation negative pressure and be full of water, water chamber pressure was set up rapidly after this moment, self-priming pump was realized self-priming.Press to surpass the value of setting valve plug 1 anti-end thrust in pumping water cavity, in the valve plug 1 indentation valve body 5 left side projecting tubes, formation is sealed and matched by valve plug 1 radial outer wall and valve body 5 oral area tapered holes, blocks the return flow line.Owing to during self-priming pump runs well, do not have invalid backflow, improve the operational efficiency of pump greatly.
Number of windows among the present invention on valve plug 1 tube wall is determined according to specification, does not surpass 4 at most, and it is long-pending that the window gross area equals valve plug 1 inner hole section, and its effect is similar with above-mentioned embodiment.Number of windows is too much unsuitable, otherwise can reduce the structural strength of valve plug 1 and the quality that is slidingly matched.

Claims (3)

1. a self-priming pump is provided reflux valve for oneself, and it comprises valve plug (1), spring (2), seal ring (3), sleeve pipe (4), valve body (5), pad (6), position-limiting ear (7), push rod (8) and valve gap (9); It is characterized in that: described valve plug (1) is the blind pipe structure, uniform 2~4 windows (1.1) on the tube wall, and the cecum radial outer wall is the tapering shoulder, seal ring (3) is embedded in the groove of tapering shoulder; Described sleeve pipe (4) is straight tube, and an end axial restraint is connected valve plug (1) interior edge face middle part, lays spring (2) and pad (6) in the sleeve pipe (4) successively, and sleeve pipe (4) right-hand member is provided with position-limiting ear (7) and is used for axial limiting; Described valve body (5) is a kind of three-way body, be positioned at the through hole on left surface top in the face of the return port of supporting self-priming pump water chamber, the two bottom sides face is respectively equipped with coaxial projecting tube, the right side is put and is established shoulder peripheral hardware screw thread in the projecting tube, projecting tube is put in the face of supporting self-priming pump water-inlet cavity interface in a left side, and this projecting tube oral area is that taper hole is formed the valve control structure with the valve plug that matches (1); The fixedly connected push rod of described valve gap (9) (8), valve gap (9) is spun on and constitutes spiral axial adjustment structure on the projecting tube of valve body (5) right flank, changes the ability that spring (2) decrement is set the anti-end thrust of valve plug (1) by increase and decrease pad (6) quantity.
2. self-priming pump according to claim 1 is provided reflux valve for oneself, it is characterized in that: the window on described valve plug (1) tube wall is rectangle, and the window limit starts from the cecum interior edge face, and it is long-pending that the window gross area equals valve plug (1) inner hole section.
3. self-priming pump according to claim 1 is provided reflux valve for oneself, it is characterized in that: described spring (2) is pressure spring.
CN201310131792.1A 2013-04-17 2013-04-17 Internal reflux valve for self-priming pump Active CN103195735B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN103195735A true CN103195735A (en) 2013-07-10
CN103195735B CN103195735B (en) 2015-05-20

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103697205A (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-04-02 安徽埃斯克制泵有限公司 Automatic exhaust valve for outlet of self-priming pump
CN105756946A (en) * 2014-12-19 2016-07-13 格兰富控股联合股份公司 Self sucking pump
CN109958804A (en) * 2017-12-26 2019-07-02 宁波方太厨具有限公司 A kind of ratio pressure maintaining valve
CN117386631A (en) * 2023-11-22 2024-01-12 济南宏林天怡实业有限公司 Fire pump with intelligent automatic detection function

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB635021A (en) * 1941-01-24 1950-03-29 Futs Metalliques Gallay S A Improvements in telescopic valve devices for liquid containers
GB1191429A (en) * 1967-10-19 1970-05-13 Zahnradfabrik Friedrichshafen Hydraulic Devices for Controlling Pressure Build-Up in a Clutch or Brake.
CN201013642Y (en) * 2007-02-26 2008-01-30 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Piston type fluid-control valve used for self-sucking pump
CN101644272A (en) * 2009-07-20 2010-02-10 江苏大学 Fast self-priming jet-type centrifugal pump
CN102221095A (en) * 2010-04-15 2011-10-19 王欢欢 Valve device
CN102720676A (en) * 2012-06-08 2012-10-10 李冬庆 Pressure valve and suction nozzle linkage self-priming device for self-priming pump
CN203189821U (en) * 2013-04-17 2013-09-11 江苏振华泵业制造有限公司 Internally-installed return valve of self-priming pump

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB635021A (en) * 1941-01-24 1950-03-29 Futs Metalliques Gallay S A Improvements in telescopic valve devices for liquid containers
GB1191429A (en) * 1967-10-19 1970-05-13 Zahnradfabrik Friedrichshafen Hydraulic Devices for Controlling Pressure Build-Up in a Clutch or Brake.
CN201013642Y (en) * 2007-02-26 2008-01-30 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Piston type fluid-control valve used for self-sucking pump
CN101644272A (en) * 2009-07-20 2010-02-10 江苏大学 Fast self-priming jet-type centrifugal pump
CN102221095A (en) * 2010-04-15 2011-10-19 王欢欢 Valve device
CN102720676A (en) * 2012-06-08 2012-10-10 李冬庆 Pressure valve and suction nozzle linkage self-priming device for self-priming pump
CN203189821U (en) * 2013-04-17 2013-09-11 江苏振华泵业制造有限公司 Internally-installed return valve of self-priming pump

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103697205A (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-04-02 安徽埃斯克制泵有限公司 Automatic exhaust valve for outlet of self-priming pump
CN105756946A (en) * 2014-12-19 2016-07-13 格兰富控股联合股份公司 Self sucking pump
CN109958804A (en) * 2017-12-26 2019-07-02 宁波方太厨具有限公司 A kind of ratio pressure maintaining valve
CN109958804B (en) * 2017-12-26 2024-01-16 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Proportional pressure stabilizing valve
CN117386631A (en) * 2023-11-22 2024-01-12 济南宏林天怡实业有限公司 Fire pump with intelligent automatic detection function
CN117386631B (en) * 2023-11-22 2024-03-08 济南宏林天怡实业有限公司 Fire pump with intelligent automatic detection function

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Address after: 225500 No. 9, Jiangyan Avenue, Jiangyan Economic Development Zone, Taizhou, Jiangsu

Patentee after: Jiangsu Zhenhua pump Limited by Share Ltd

Address before: 225500 No. 9, Jiangyan Avenue, Jiangyan District, Jiangsu, Taizhou

Patentee before: Jiangsu Zhenhua Pump Industry Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 225500 Jiangyan Avenue No. 9, Jiangyan District, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province (Jiangsu Zhenhua Pump Manufacturing Co., Ltd.)

Patentee after: Jiangsu Zhenhua Pump Industry Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

Address before: 225500 Jiangyan Avenue No. 9, Jiangyan Economic Development Zone, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: Jiangsu Zhenhua pump Limited by Share Ltd

CP03 Change of name, title or address
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: No.9 Jiangyan Avenue, Jiangyan Economic Development Zone, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province (Jiangsu Zhenhua Haike Equipment Technology Co., Ltd.)

Patentee after: Jiangsu Zhenhua Haike Equipment Technology Co., Ltd

Address before: 225500 Jiangsu Zhenhua Pump Manufacturing Co., Ltd., Jiangyan Road, Jiangyan District, Jiangsu, Taizhou 9

Patentee before: JIANGSU ZHENHUA PUMP MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address