CN103193086B - Paddle wheel water supplier type discharge device - Google Patents
Paddle wheel water supplier type discharge device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103193086B CN103193086B CN201310126935.XA CN201310126935A CN103193086B CN 103193086 B CN103193086 B CN 103193086B CN 201310126935 A CN201310126935 A CN 201310126935A CN 103193086 B CN103193086 B CN 103193086B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tobacco
- hole
- plectane
- offal
- sheathing
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
A paddle wheel water supplier type discharge device comprises a horizontally-disposed transmission system composed of a driving sprocket, a driven sprocket, a chain board and pin shafts, a motor is connected with the driving sprocket, a tobacco inlet area, a turbulence chamber and a tobacco outlet area are disposed on the transmission system adjacently in sequence, the tobacco inlet area is in an upper wallboard, the tobacco outlet area is in a lower wallboard, and the turbulence chamber is between the upper wallboard and the lower wallboard. Tobacco stems and bulk tobacco shreds enter the transmission system via the upper wallboard of the tobacco inlet area and are brought to a round hole of the lower wallboard by round boards along with movement of the chain board to fall in a tobacco stem conveying pipeline, air flow carrying the tobacco stems and the bulk tobacco shreds to move to the outside of a cigarette making machine, and the tobacco shreds meeting quality requirements rise into the cigarette making machine. The discharge device has the advantages that the device is not provided with parts difficult to process, thick tobacco stems and bulk tobacco shreds are cleaned by a brush before entering the hole of the lower wallboard by the round boards, the tobacco stems falling on the top of the round boards are swept to a space formed by the two round boards and a base and are pushed to a tobacco stem discharge port, and the paddle wheel water supplier type discharge device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tobacco machine, i.e. a kind of paddle wheel water supplier formula device for discharging.
Background technology
In cigarette machine working process, need the offal in pipe tobacco and the block pipe tobacco that may occur to separate.The offal separated and the block pipe tobacco that may occur are transported in pipeline through seal rotary valve, and blower fan makes the wind producing axial motion in pipeline offal be sent offal case outside cigarette machine.
The principle of work of equipment adopts wind point principle.Namely utilize different materials have different floating velocities and they be separated, utilize wind to divide and offal, block pipe tobacco are removed from pipe tobacco, be called that wind divides destemming.
As shown in Figure 1, in turbulence chamber 3, top connects negative-pressure air fan entrance, and there are left admission port, right admission port and atmosphere in below, like this in turbulence chamber 3, forms one steady speed air-flow from bottom to top.Pipe tobacco containing offal is transported to the top of turbulence chamber 3 by wire feed band, and under gravity, the pipe tobacco containing offal is to whereabouts.Run into steady air flow from bottom to top, lightweight pipe tobacco upwards enters negative-pressure air fan entrance.Steady air flow from bottom to top cannot hold up the large offal of weight and block pipe tobacco, and they are fallen above seal rotary valve 2.
By the rotation of seal rotary valve 2, offal and block pipe tobacco are brought to the below of seal rotary valve 2, under gravity, fall into offal recovery channel 1.Offal is taken out of outside cigarette machine by axial flow in offal recovery channel 1.
The effect of seal rotary valve 2 is that offal and block pipe tobacco are taken to below from the upper side, and air-flow must not be flowed between offal recovery channel 1 and turbulence chamber 3.
The principle of work of seal rotary valve 2 and detailed construction: as shown in Figure 2, whole device is arranged on support 9.Seal rotary valve 2 forms primarily of three parts, the seal rotary valve seat 5 of six square shaft 6, six rotating blades 7, band two circular arcs.Left air-flow adjusting mechanism 8, right air-flow adjusting mechanism 10, the bent plate 11 of adjustment turbulence chamber 3 width.Offal recovery channel seats 4 in the below of seal rotary valve 2.
Left air-flow adjusting mechanism 8, right air-flow adjusting mechanism 10, bent plate 11 are adjusted to suitable position, in the space between two rotating blades 7 making offal and block pipe tobacco drop on above six square shafts 6.Reducing motor drives six square shafts, 6, six rotating blades 7 to rotate clockwise, and when offal and block pipe tobacco turn to the below of six square shafts 6, offal and block pipe tobacco under gravity, drop in offal recovery channel seat 4.Have direction in offal recovery channel seat 4 if the air-flow of arrow is in flowing, they are outside offal and block pipe tobacco blowout cigarette machine.
The deficiency of this kind equipment:
According to the principle of seal rotary valve 2, air-flow must not flow between offal recovery channel 1 and turbulence chamber 3.Therefore the gap between rotating blade 7 and seal rotary valve seat 5 is enough little, and specific to part, seal rotary valve seat 5 two circular arcs have very high dimensional accuracy and right alignment.Rotating blade 7 has very high planeness with the arc surface of seal rotary valve seat 5.
Due to the restriction of cigarette machine structure, the diameter that seal rotary valve seat 5 two circular arcs are formed can not be too large, and the length of seal rotary valve seat 5 is very long, and length-to-diameter reaches about 16.The oad of seal rotary valve seat 5 can not be too large, makes its rigidity poor.Cause the poor processability of seal rotary valve seat 5, fabricated part reject rate is high.
Six square shafts 6 belong to slender axles, and its difficulty of processing is large.
Thick offal and block pipe tobacco do not fall into the space of two rotating blades 7, and drop on the end face of rotating blade 7.Cause seal rotary valve 2 stuck.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the easily stuck shortcoming of original device poor processability, seal rotary valve, the object of the invention is to replace seal rotary valve with paddle wheel water supplier formula device for discharging.Paddle wheel water supplier formula device for discharging of the present invention does not have the part of poor processability, and has the mechanism of the thick offal of cleaning and block pipe tobacco, can not stuck paddle wheel water supplier formula device for discharging.
This paddle wheel water supplier formula device for discharging, comprise drive sprocket, driven sprocket, carrier bar, bearing pin composition driving system, driving system horizontal arrangement, electrical motor is connected with drive sprocket, it is characterized in that, adjacently successively in driving system be furnished with Jin Yan district, turbulence chamber and smoke district, Jin Yan district is in cornice sheathing, smoke district is in wainscot sheathing, and turbulence chamber is between cornice sheathing and wainscot sheathing.
The shape of carrier bar is a cross-sectional plane is rectangular slender rod piece, one end is fluted, groove both sides have two for filling the hole of bearing pin, the other end has boss, one is had for filling the hole of bearing pin in boss, be inserted with bearing pin in the hole of adjacent carrier bar in order to be interconnected, a plectane is equipped with in the centre of carrier bar.
Turbulence chamber comprises base, and base bottom is the circular hole that plectane passes through, and left side plate and right side plate are arranged at base top, and left admission port and right admission port are arranged at left side plate and right side plate bottom, and left admission port and right admission port have left air-flow adjusting mechanism and right air-flow adjusting mechanism.
The front of Jin Yan district and turbulence chamber is cornice sheathing, and cornice sheathing has a hole, is used for allowing plectane pass through, and the front in hole has bellmouth orifice to be convenient to plectane to enter, and the thickness of cornice sheathing is greater than the distance between two plectanes, and between plectane and the hole of cornice sheathing, gap is less than 1mm.
The rear of smoke district and turbulence chamber is wainscot sheathing, wainscot sheathing has a hole, is used for allowing plectane pass through, and the front in hole has bellmouth orifice to be convenient to plectane to enter, the distance that the front end face of wainscot sheathing and offal fall mouth is greater than the distance between two plectanes, and between plectane and the hole of wainscot sheathing, gap is less than 1mm.
Above the front end face of wainscot sheathing, hairbrush is installed.
In smoke district, namely in wainscot sheathing, the lower disposed of base has offal delivery duct, and offal delivery duct has offal to fall mouth and base communicates, and the outlet of offal delivery duct is outside at cigarette machine.
The moving process of offal and block pipe tobacco is as follows: the cornice sheathing in offal and pipe tobacco Jin Yan district enters driving system, the space that plectane and base formed is dropped on from the offal of turbulence chamber and block pipe tobacco, along with the motion of carrier bar, offal and block pipe tobacco are taken in the circular hole of wainscot sheathing by plectane, then plectane is shifted offal onto offal and block pipe tobacco and is fallen in mouth, offal and block pipe tobacco are under gravity, fall into offal delivery duct, air current flow is had in offal delivery duct, air-flow is taken and is wrapped up in offal and block pipe tobacco moves to outside cigarette machine, the pipe tobacco closing symbol quality rises in cigarette machine.
Advantage of the present invention: not very unmanageable part in the present invention, the excircle dimension of the plectane on carrier bar has certain accuracy requirement, but due to the thickness of plectane little, processing is very easy to.Allow the hole that plectane passes through in cornice sheathing, must ensure that the gap between hole and plectane is very little, air-flow must not be allowed to pass from gap in a large number.The degree of depth in hole is greater than the spacing of two plectanes, and therefore the degree of depth in hole is little, uses common boring machine to machine.Allow the hole that plectane passes through in wainscot sheathing, principle is identical with first.
The hole that base coordinates with plectane, because the accuracy requirement in hole is not high, uses the solid drawn pipe identical with the hole size that plectane coordinates to change a social system.Before plectane enters the hole of wainscot sheathing, use hairbrush to clear up thick offal and block pipe tobacco, the offal dropped on plectane top is swept to space that two plectanes and base formed and shifts offal onto and fall in mouth, can not stuck paddle wheel water supplier formula device for discharging.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of original device
Fig. 2 is the Wind-driven rotary device structural representation of original device
Fig. 3 is structure birds-eye view of the present invention
Fig. 4 is the A-A section-drawing of Fig. 3
Fig. 5 is the B-B section-drawing of Fig. 3
Fig. 6 is the D-D section-drawing of Fig. 3
In figure: 1, recovery channel, 2, seal rotary valve, 3, turbulence chamber, 4, offal recovery channel seat, 5, seal rotary valve seat, 6, six square shafts, 7, rotating blade, 8, left air-flow adjusting mechanism, 9, support, 10, right air-flow adjusting mechanism, 11, bent plate, 12, drive sprocket, 13, wainscot sheathing, 14, base, 15, left side plate, 16, right side plate, 17, cornice sheathing, 18, driven sprocket, 19, bearing pin, 20, carrier bar, 21, left air-flow adjusting mechanism, 22, right air-flow adjusting mechanism, 23, hairbrush, 24, plectane, 25, offal falls mouth, 26, offal delivery duct.
Detailed description of the invention
In Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, this paddle wheel water supplier formula device for discharging, comprise drive sprocket 12, driven sprocket 18, carrier bar 20, bearing pin 19 form driving system, driving system horizontal arrangement, electrical motor is connected with drive sprocket 12, adjacently successively in driving system is furnished with Jin Yan district, turbulence chamber 3 and smoke district, and Jin Yan district is in cornice sheathing 17, smoke district is in wainscot sheathing 13, and turbulence chamber 3 is between cornice sheathing 17 and wainscot sheathing 13.
The shape of carrier bar 20 is cross-sectional planes is rectangular slender rod piece, one end is fluted, groove both sides have two for filling the hole of bearing pin 19, the other end has boss, one is had for filling the hole of bearing pin 19 in boss, be inserted with bearing pin 19 in the hole of adjacent carrier bar in order to be interconnected, a plectane 24 is equipped with in the centre of carrier bar 20.
Turbulence chamber 3 comprises base 14, base 14 bottom is the circular hole that plectane 24 passes through, left side plate 15 and right side plate 16 are arranged at base 14 top, and left admission port and right admission port are arranged at left side plate 15 and right side plate 16 bottom, and left admission port and right admission port have left air-flow adjusting mechanism 21 and right air-flow adjusting mechanism 22.
The front of Jin Yan district and turbulence chamber is cornice sheathing 17, cornice sheathing 17 has a hole, is used for allowing plectane 24 pass through, and the front in hole has bellmouth orifice to be convenient to plectane 24 to enter, the thickness of cornice sheathing 17 is greater than the distance between two plectanes 24, and between plectane 24 and the hole of cornice sheathing, gap is less than 1mm.
The rear of smoke district and turbulence chamber 3 is wainscot sheathings 13, wainscot sheathing 13 has a hole, be used for allowing plectane 24 pass through, the front in hole has bellmouth orifice to be convenient to plectane 24 to enter, the distance that the front end face of wainscot sheathing 13 and offal fall mouth 25 is greater than the distance between two plectanes 24, and between the hole of plectane 24 and wainscot sheathing 13, gap is less than 1mm.
Above the front end face of wainscot sheathing 13, hairbrush 23 is installed.
In smoke district, namely in wainscot sheathing 23, the lower disposed of base 14 has offal delivery duct 26, and offal delivery duct 26 has offal to fall mouth 25 and base 14 communicates, and the outlet of offal delivery duct 26 is outside at cigarette machine.
Claims (3)
1. paddle wheel water supplier formula device for discharging, comprise drive sprocket, driven sprocket, carrier bar, bearing pin composition driving system, driving system horizontal arrangement, electrical motor is connected with drive sprocket, adjacently successively in driving system be furnished with Jin Yan district, turbulence chamber and smoke district, Jin Yan district is in cornice sheathing, and smoke district is in wainscot sheathing, and turbulence chamber is between cornice sheathing and wainscot sheathing;
The shape of carrier bar is a cross-sectional plane is rectangular slender rod piece, one end is fluted, groove both sides have two for filling the hole of bearing pin, the other end has boss, one is had for filling the hole of bearing pin in boss, be inserted with bearing pin in the hole of adjacent carrier bar in order to be interconnected, a plectane is equipped with in the centre of carrier bar;
The front of Jin Yan district and turbulence chamber is cornice sheathing, and cornice sheathing has a hole, is used for allowing plectane pass through, and the front in hole has bellmouth orifice to be convenient to plectane to enter, and the thickness of cornice sheathing is greater than the distance between two plectanes, and between plectane and the hole of cornice sheathing, gap is less than 1mm;
Above the front end face of wainscot sheathing, hairbrush is installed;
It is characterized in that, turbulence chamber comprises base, and base bottom is the circular hole that plectane passes through, and left side plate and right side plate are arranged at base top, left admission port and right admission port are arranged at left side plate and right side plate bottom, and left admission port and right admission port have left air-flow adjusting mechanism and right air-flow adjusting mechanism.
2. paddle wheel water supplier formula device for discharging according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the rear of smoke district and turbulence chamber is wainscot sheathing, wainscot sheathing has a hole, be used for allowing plectane pass through, the front in hole has bellmouth orifice to be convenient to plectane to enter, and the distance that the front end face of wainscot sheathing and offal fall mouth is greater than the distance between two plectanes, and between plectane and the hole of wainscot sheathing, gap is less than 1mm.
3. paddle wheel water supplier formula device for discharging according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in smoke district, namely in wainscot sheathing, the lower disposed of base has offal delivery duct, and offal delivery duct has offal to fall mouth and base communicates, and the outlet of offal delivery duct is outside at cigarette machine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310126935.XA CN103193086B (en) | 2013-04-13 | 2013-04-13 | Paddle wheel water supplier type discharge device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310126935.XA CN103193086B (en) | 2013-04-13 | 2013-04-13 | Paddle wheel water supplier type discharge device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103193086A CN103193086A (en) | 2013-07-10 |
| CN103193086B true CN103193086B (en) | 2015-02-11 |
Family
ID=48715940
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310126935.XA Expired - Fee Related CN103193086B (en) | 2013-04-13 | 2013-04-13 | Paddle wheel water supplier type discharge device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103193086B (en) |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB206350A (en) * | 1922-10-27 | 1923-11-08 | George Frederick Zimmer | Improved means for delivering pneumatically conveyed grain and other material |
| FR1506217A (en) * | 1966-01-27 | 1967-12-15 | Karlsruhe Augsburg Iweka | Method and apparatus for the supply and discharge of products to be treated in a vacuum or pressure chamber |
| DE19843257A1 (en) * | 1998-09-10 | 2000-03-16 | Ver Energiewerke Ag | Pressurized lignite drier has input feed progressively raising air pressure and discharge pipe with progressively lowering pressure for compact assembly |
| US6425714B1 (en) * | 2001-02-13 | 2002-07-30 | Dirt Machine Partners | System and method for conveying loose material |
| CN2640258Y (en) * | 2003-08-12 | 2004-09-15 | 玉溪红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Air blowing blanking appts. for shredded tobacco |
| CN201020451Y (en) * | 2007-04-06 | 2008-02-13 | 江苏智思机械集团有限公司 | Tobacco material air separation device |
-
2013
- 2013-04-13 CN CN201310126935.XA patent/CN103193086B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103193086A (en) | 2013-07-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150211 Termination date: 20190413 |