CN103190293B - Skin-cutting grafting device - Google Patents

Skin-cutting grafting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103190293B
CN103190293B CN201210593277.0A CN201210593277A CN103190293B CN 103190293 B CN103190293 B CN 103190293B CN 201210593277 A CN201210593277 A CN 201210593277A CN 103190293 B CN103190293 B CN 103190293B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
support abutment
skin
tool rest
adjusting screw
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201210593277.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103190293A (en
Inventor
朱立学
马稚昱
易干军
陆金
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Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering
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Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering
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Priority to CN201210593277.0A priority Critical patent/CN103190293B/en
Publication of CN103190293A publication Critical patent/CN103190293A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103190293B publication Critical patent/CN103190293B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a bark-cutting grafting device which comprises a cutter holder and a blade connected to the cutter holder, wherein an inclination angle is formed between the blade and a plane where the cutter holder is located, a limiting plate is arranged in front of the blade, and a baffle is arranged behind the blade. The invention can equally cut the skin of the scion and the stock, the contact surface of the cut is parallel and level, the depth is uniform, the skin cutting speed is high, the infection and the moisture volatilization are avoided, the combination surface is compact, the working efficiency and the grafting survival rate are improved, the whole structure is compact, the hand injury is not easy, and the operation is convenient.

Description

Cut skin device for grafting
Technical field
The present invention relates to device for grafting, more particularly to one kind to cut skin device for grafting.
Background technology
In grafting work, the slicing device being commonly used mainly is made up of blade and shank.When cutting stock, in order to Make the equal in magnitude of stock cut place and scion, to ensure tight connecting, bark can not be pruned again, people often use the right hand Handle of a knife is held, left thumb pins the knife back, and its four finger rings hold the bottom of stock, when left thumb firmly down presses the knife back When, it is easy to undue force:Firmly excessive, the falling speed of knife is fast, and the otch of stock is too deep more even to prune bark, easily Hurt finger;Firmly too small, the falling speed of knife is slow, and the otch two sides of stock segmentation is rough and otch is excessively shallow.These factors Both it is dangerous to people, it is difficult to ensure that card scion and stock are combined closely again, influences operating efficiency, can also influence survival rate.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide one kind to cut skin device for grafting, can to scion and stock Equidistantly to cut skin, the contact surface of otch is concordant, depth one is to it is fast to cut skin speed, avoids infection and moisture evaporation, faying face are tight It is close, improve operating efficiency and graft survival rate.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme is that:One kind cuts skin device for grafting, including tool rest and is connected to Blade on tool rest, the blade, into an inclination angle, limiting plate are set in front of blade, is set at blade rear with plane where tool rest Put baffle plate.
Preferably, the tool rest includes left support abutment and right support abutment, and the left end and right-hand member of the blade are adjusted by first respectively Mode connects for screw is saved on left support abutment, right support abutment.
Preferably, the rear portion of the left support abutment and right support abutment forms a U-type groove, the left end and right-hand member of the blade respectively It is respectively disposed in U-type groove, respectively has one to ranked first adjusting screw above and below U-type groove and be fixed blade.
Preferably, the limiting plate is connected to the front portion of left support abutment, right support abutment, limiting plate by the second adjusting screw respectively One is formed between blade and enters skin gap.
Preferably, the left end of the baffle plate and right-hand member are connected to left support abutment, right support abutment by the 3rd adjusting screw respectively Rear end.
Compared with prior art, the present invention can equidistantly cut skin to scion and stock, and the contact surface of otch is concordant, depth one Extremely, it is fast to cut skin speed, avoids infection and moisture evaporation, faying face is close, improves operating efficiency and graft survival rate, total It is compact, be not easy to hinder hand, it is easy to operate.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 side view.
Fig. 3 is the application schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the blade 2 for cutting skin device for grafting and including tool rest 1 and being connected on tool rest 1 of the invention, knife Piece 2, into an inclination angle, sets limiting plate 4 in the front of blade 2, baffle plate 3 is set at blade rear with the place plane of tool rest 1;Tool rest bag Include left support abutment and right support abutment, the left end and right-hand member of blade are connected to left support abutment, on right support abutment by the first adjusting screw respectively;It is left The rear portion of bearing and right support abutment forms a U-type groove respectively, and the left end and right-hand member of blade are respectively disposed in U-type groove, U-type groove Above and below respectively there is one to ranked first adjusting screw to be fixed blade;Limiting plate is connected to a left side by the second adjusting screw respectively The front portion of bearing, right support abutment, one is formed between limiting plate and blade and enters skin gap;The left end and right-hand member of baffle plate pass through the 3rd respectively Adjusting screw is connected to the rear end of left support abutment, right support abutment.
Referring to Fig. 3, when skin is cut in grafting, the otch that skin is cut to scion and stock will adjust between layer of wood and cortex Screw on limiting plate can change limiting plate to the fore-and-aft distance of blade, and actual in the same trees of grafting, adjustment is once Can be long-term use of.The distance of blade to baffle plate is fixed as 26mm or so, and cutting for same depth can be cut in scion and stock Mouthful.Screw on adjustment blade can change the angle of blade and tool rest, and to reduce the resistance between blade and trees, skin is cut in raising Efficiency.After the process of beta pruning and cutting is completed, during operation, left hand helps stock, and the skin of cutting that the present invention is held with the right hand is transferred Connection device, blade is downward, limiting plate is abutted stock, and blade firmly arrives dermatotome toward being pulled down to stock top above stock Baffle plate, then dermatotome is pulled out upwards can complete to cut skin process.When being connect using bud, operation of the skin such as stock is cut to scion Equally.

Claims (2)

1. one kind cuts skin device for grafting, including tool rest and the blade that is connected on tool rest, it is characterised in that the blade and tool rest Place plane sets limiting plate in front of blade, baffle plate is set at blade rear into an inclination angle;The tool rest include left support abutment and Right support abutment, the left end and right-hand member of the blade are connected to left support abutment, on right support abutment by the first adjusting screw respectively;It is described spacing Plate is connected to the front portion of left support abutment, right support abutment by the second adjusting screw respectively, and one is formed between limiting plate and blade and is entered between skin Gap;The left end and right-hand member of the baffle plate are connected to the rear end of left support abutment, right support abutment by the 3rd adjusting screw respectively.
2. cut skin device for grafting according to right wants 1, it is characterised in that the rear portion difference shape of the left support abutment and right support abutment Into a U-type groove, the left end and right-hand member of the blade are respectively disposed in U-type groove, and is respectively arranged above and below U-type groove One adjusting screw is fixed blade.
CN201210593277.0A 2012-12-31 2012-12-31 Skin-cutting grafting device Active CN103190293B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210593277.0A CN103190293B (en) 2012-12-31 2012-12-31 Skin-cutting grafting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210593277.0A CN103190293B (en) 2012-12-31 2012-12-31 Skin-cutting grafting device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103190293A CN103190293A (en) 2013-07-10
CN103190293B true CN103190293B (en) 2017-12-29

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113875416A (en) * 2021-11-15 2022-01-04 江西省永盛园艺股份有限公司 Flower nursery stock is cultivated with supplementary grafting device

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87211353U (en) * 1987-12-22 1988-10-26 孙来红 Watermelon peeling device
CN2058053U (en) * 1989-10-09 1990-06-13 武明山 Multi-function sapling grafting device
FR2687539A1 (en) * 1992-02-25 1993-08-27 Maynadier Bernard Device for disbudding the shoots (branches) of vines or other parent mother wood
CN2221295Y (en) * 1994-08-26 1996-03-06 龙天夫 Fruit budding shears
CN2236805Y (en) * 1994-02-27 1996-10-09 张永善 Multifunctional Fruit and Vegetable Cutter
CN2482791Y (en) * 2001-05-25 2002-03-27 田德才 Budding implement
JP3627013B2 (en) * 2001-09-17 2005-03-09 独立行政法人農業・生物系特定産業技術研究機構 Grafting equipment
CN2917885Y (en) * 2006-07-22 2007-07-04 淮阴工学院 Carriage for adjusting height of lathe tool
CN202223010U (en) * 2011-08-11 2012-05-23 南通芯迎设计服务有限公司 Thickness-adjustable peeler
CN202622881U (en) * 2012-03-30 2012-12-26 禹州市紫瑞薯制品厂 Fruit and vegetable strip-cutting knife

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006174757A (en) * 2004-12-22 2006-07-06 Akira Ogawara Cutter for obliquely cutting stem
JP2008260115A (en) * 2007-04-09 2008-10-30 Yoshiteru Amano Blade whetting machine of hand plane

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87211353U (en) * 1987-12-22 1988-10-26 孙来红 Watermelon peeling device
CN2058053U (en) * 1989-10-09 1990-06-13 武明山 Multi-function sapling grafting device
FR2687539A1 (en) * 1992-02-25 1993-08-27 Maynadier Bernard Device for disbudding the shoots (branches) of vines or other parent mother wood
CN2236805Y (en) * 1994-02-27 1996-10-09 张永善 Multifunctional Fruit and Vegetable Cutter
CN2221295Y (en) * 1994-08-26 1996-03-06 龙天夫 Fruit budding shears
CN2482791Y (en) * 2001-05-25 2002-03-27 田德才 Budding implement
JP3627013B2 (en) * 2001-09-17 2005-03-09 独立行政法人農業・生物系特定産業技術研究機構 Grafting equipment
CN2917885Y (en) * 2006-07-22 2007-07-04 淮阴工学院 Carriage for adjusting height of lathe tool
CN202223010U (en) * 2011-08-11 2012-05-23 南通芯迎设计服务有限公司 Thickness-adjustable peeler
CN202622881U (en) * 2012-03-30 2012-12-26 禹州市紫瑞薯制品厂 Fruit and vegetable strip-cutting knife

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