CN103190286B - A kind of pure long straw sack filling machine used in edible fungus culturing - Google Patents
A kind of pure long straw sack filling machine used in edible fungus culturing Download PDFInfo
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- CN103190286B CN103190286B CN201310102738.4A CN201310102738A CN103190286B CN 103190286 B CN103190286 B CN 103190286B CN 201310102738 A CN201310102738 A CN 201310102738A CN 103190286 B CN103190286 B CN 103190286B
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- barrel road
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of Edible Fungi machinery, and in particular to the easily and efficiently pure long straw sack filling machine used in edible fungus culturing is realized when being packed to a kind of pure long straw.Specifically include：The structure of the machine is made up of body frame, gearbox, motor, motor switch, linkage pull rod, disengaging barrel road, feeding sleeve, holding pad, and all parts are arranged on body frame by layout.Wherein, the operating for the gearbox control linkage pull rod that motor is connected, and linkage pull rod manipulates feeding sleeve and holding pad operating simultaneously.During the machine operation, raw material is put into the charging aperture in disengaging barrel road, then raw material is pressed onto in disengaging barrel road by holding pad, the feeding sleeve being placed in disengaging barrel road is then synchronous to be depressed into discharging opening by raw material and enter in bacterium bag.Charging, binder, pusher, raw material enter bag be it is synchronous carry out, synchronously complete, application process is very convenient, fast, increases substantially operating efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Edible Fungi machinery, and in particular to when pack to a kind of pure long straw realize facilitate,
The efficiently pure long straw sack filling machine used in edible fungus culturing.
Background technology
China's agricultural straw resource very abundant.By taking southern rice, northern wheat as an example, generalized grain industry is theoretical
Think：Cereal crops are made up of fruit and stalk two parts, and the 20% of the fruit of human consumption, simply crops weight, remaining
80% stalk can not all be eaten.Therefore, stalk resource is very abundant.At present, these straw utilization rates are very low, big portion
Point processing method is that, by crop straw burning, not only its utilization rate is relative is equal to zero, but also can cause big by burning also and field
The problems such as gas pollution, soil mineralization, fire incident.
How appropriate processing agricultural crop straw, cause the extensive concern of the whole society.And utilize resourceful farming
Thing stalk carrys out culturing edible fungus, can thoroughly change wasting of resources type traditional agriculture, realize " put careless Cheng Jin, turn harm into good, become give up into
It is precious, without useless production ", make the multistage increment of agricultural resource, also have the most using opening one for rice straw resource synthetic development
Effect, lasting shortcut.
By the use of stalk as culture medium culturing edible fungus, in order to ensure volume increase, stable yields, presently the most reliable production technology
Flow is：Handle → load in associated vessel stalk well (as loaded edible fungus bag) → sterilization → inoculation → training
Raise mushroom.When implementing above-mentioned technique, if stalk is pure length, when stalk is loaded into bacterium bag, because pure long straw class is long
Bar and disorderly and unsystematic, cumbersome and time consuming during pack, when stalk is fitted into bag, work efficiency is very low, and Into Raw Material Stockpiling is in bag
In it is uneven, shaky and compact, cause the utilization rate of bacterium bag also not high.So most people is first to be cut off stalk thing
Or just applied after crushing, by cut-out or the stalk crushed will pack really convenient, fast, raw material can also fill when packing
It is even and solid compact, but to not only needing special facilities and equipment, and because stalk quality when straw cutting or crushing
Relatively light, cutting off or crushing, work efficiency is also very low, virtually adds production cost.
The content of the invention
Realized when a kind of brand-new pure long straw pack is provided it is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art
The easily and efficiently pure long straw sack filling machine used in edible fungus culturing.Specifically include：The structure of the machine is by body frame, speed change
Case, motor, motor switch, linkage pull rod, disengaging barrel road, feeding sleeve, holding pad composition, all parts are pacified by being laid out
On body frame.Wherein, the operating for the gearbox control linkage pull rod that motor is connected, and linkage pull rod manipulates simultaneously
Feeding sleeve and holding pad operating.During the machine operation, raw material is put into the charging aperture in disengaging barrel road, then by holding pad by original
Material is pressed onto in disengaging barrel road, and the feeding sleeve being placed in disengaging barrel road is then synchronous to be depressed into discharging opening by raw material and enter bacterium
In bag.Charging, binder, pusher, raw material enter bag be it is synchronous carry out, synchronously complete, application process is very convenient, fast, significantly
Improve operating efficiency.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
1st, the pure long straw sack filling machine used in a kind of edible fungus culturing, the structure of the machine is by body frame in technical scheme
(1), gearbox (2), motor (3), motor switch (4), linkage pull rod (5), disengaging barrel road (6), feeding sleeve (7), pressure
Flitch (8) forms；Wherein, gearbox (2) is disposed upon the middle level rear end of body frame (1), and motor (3) is disposed upon body frame
(1) in the middle part of lower floor, motor switch (4) is disposed upon the lower floor front end of body frame (1), and disengaging barrel road (6) is disposed upon machine
The upper strata front end of body frame (1)；Linkage pull rod (5) while feeding sleeve (7) and holding pad (8) are connected to, feeding sleeve (7) is peace
Put in disengaging barrel road (6), and holding pad (8) is then disposed upon beside the charging aperture of disengaging barrel road (6)；Motor (3)
It is connected to gearbox (2), motor switch (4) then controls motor (3), and linkage pull rod (5) is connected to gearbox (2), and by
Gearbox (2) is controlled.
2nd, the body frame (1) is a rectangle space framework；Wherein, the structure setting of body frame (1) have it is upper, in,
Lower three layers, wheel (9) is each provided with the frame pin of rear end two of body frame (1), the restocking front end of body frame (1) is provided with disengaging
The fixing threaded hole (10) in barrel road (6), the fixing threaded hole (11) for being provided with middle frame rear end gearbox (2), set in the middle part of undercarriage
It is equipped with the fixing threaded hole (12) of motor (3), the fixing threaded hole (13) of motor switch (4) is provided with undercarriage front end.
3rd, described gearbox (2), motor (3), motor switch (4) are all commercial goods；Wherein, in gearbox (2)
Rotary shaft on be provided with the drive rotating disk (14) of linkage pull rod (5)；It is by speed change when gearbox (2) combines with body frame (1)
Fixing threaded hole (11) set by case (2) original screw against frame rear end in body frame (1), screw rod is then gone up respectively and uses spiral shell
Cap, which tightens, to be made gearbox (2) be fixed on body frame (1) and forms an entirety；When motor (3) combines with body frame (1),
It is the fixing threaded hole (12) set by by motor (3) original screw against body frame (1) undercarriage middle part, then goes up spiral shell respectively
Bar and being tightened with nut makes motor (3) be fixed on body frame (1) and forms an entirety；Motor switch (4) and body frame (1)
It is the fixing threaded hole (13) set by by motor switch (4) original screw against body frame (1) undercarriage front end, so during combination
Going up screw rod respectively afterwards and being tightened with nut makes motor switch (4) be fixed on body frame (1) and forms an entirety；Meanwhile speed change
Case (2) and motor (3) are connected with belt (15), and the power line (16) of motor (3) is also connected to motor switch
(4)。
Wherein, the effect of described gearbox is can arbitrarily to control the running speed of linkage pull rod.
4th, the structure of described linkage pull rod (5) is by pull bar mainboard (17), sleeve catch bar (18), sleeve connection plate
(19), holding pad driven rod (20) forms；Pull bar mainboard (17) is one piece of square plate, the cloth with the plate of pull bar mainboard (17)
Office sets two to be used as being fixed on the screw (21) for driving rotating disk (14), and the side of pull bar mainboard (17) front end is provided with axle sleeve
Bar (22)；Base bearing (23) is welded with the rear end of sleeve catch bar (18), sleeve catch bar (18) front end position is set
Screw hole (24) is each provided with into U-shaped head, and on U-shaped head both sides；The shape of sleeve connection plate (19) is oneFont,
WhereinWord position is cylindrical type, and " Shu " word position is oval plate,The side at word position is provided with screw rod
Hole (25), two screws (26), sleeve connection plate (19) and sleeve catch bar (18) group are provided with the space of a whole page at " Shu " word position
It is the U-shaped headgear sleeve catch bar (18) in sleeve connection plate (19) during conjunctionOn word position, and promote sleeve
Screw hole (24) set by bar (18) front end then goes up spiral shell against screw hole (25) set on sleeve connection plate (19)
Bar and being tightened with nut makes sleeve connection plate (19) form an entirety with sleeve catch bar (18)；Holding pad driven rod (20) is
By linkage bearing (27), universal driving shaft loop bar (28), gangbar (29) composition, the rear end of gangbar (29) is provided with screw,
The side of gangbar (29) leading portion is provided with screw rod (31), linkage bearing (27), universal driving shaft loop bar (28) and gangbar (29) group
It is that the rear end of universal driving shaft loop bar (28) is placed in linkage bearing (27) during conjunction, and the head of universal driving shaft loop bar (28) is through at
Screw set by gangbar (29) back segment, then with nut tighten universal driving shaft loop bar (28) head make linkage bearing (27),
Universal driving shaft loop bar (28) and gangbar (29) form an entirety；Holding pad driven rod (20) combines with sleeve catch bar (18)
When, it is to be welded on linkage bearing (27) on catch bar (18) by layout to make holding pad driven rod (20) and sleeve catch bar
(18) entirety is formed；It is that will be welded on sleeve catch bar (18) when sleeve catch bar (18) and pull bar mainboard (17) combine
The base bearing (23) of rear end is set on the axle sleeve bar (22) set by pull bar mainboard (17) and being tightened with nut promotes sleeve
Bar (18) and pull bar mainboard (17) form an entirety；It is by pull bar mainboard when linkage pull rod (5) combines with gearbox (2)
(17) it is enclosed on and drives on rotating disk (14), and makes screw (21) set with pull bar mainboard (17) plate with driving rotating disk (14) former
Some screw alignment, screw rod is then gone up respectively and being tightened with nut makes linkage pull rod (5) form an entirety with gearbox (2).
Wherein, it is laid out on the sleeve catch bar (18) that pull bar mainboard (17) is directly connected to and driven in linkage pull rod (5)
Linkage bearing (27) is welded with, gangbar (29) is indirectly connected with and drives so serve again；Under the drive of gearbox (2),
Linkage pull rod (5) then simultaneously, synchronous drive feeding sleeve (7) and holding pad (8) work, serve two effects of power.
5th, described disengaging barrel road (6) is a circular pipe, and the top of disengaging barrel road (6) is provided with charging aperture
(32) collection feed ring (33), and around charging aperture is provided with, collection feed ring (33) is three face rings around charging aperture (32), wherein rear end
It is simultaneously breach；The pipeline opening for passing in and out barrel road (6) front end is discharging opening (34), and passes in and out the pipeline opening of barrel road (6) rear end
It is the passway (35) of feeding sleeve (7)；Middle part layout in disengaging barrel road (6) both sides sets two pieces of bearing holder (housing, cover) fixed plates
(36) two screws (37), are respectively arranged with every piece of fixed plate (36), the bottom layout in disengaging barrel road (6) both sides
Four pieces of fixed plates (38) are set, and four pieces of fixed plates (38) are all respectively arranged with a screw (39)；Pass in and out barrel road (6) with
When body frame (1) combines, disengaging barrel road (6) is installed on the front end of body frame (1) restocking, and make disengaging barrel road (6) institute
The screw (39) of setting is respectively toward to the fixing threaded hole (10) set by the restocking front end of body frame (1), and then upper screw rod is used in combination
Nut tightens to be fixed on disengaging barrel road (6) body frame (1) and forms an entirety.
Wherein, the effect of described collection feed ring (33) is putting into charging aperture (32) of can concentrating stalk thing.
6th, described feeding sleeve (7) is a circular socket, and the socket mouth of feeding sleeve (7) front end is sealed entirely, and
It is arranged on the top of the front end of feeding sleeve (7)Type as pusher groove (40),Type position accounts for whole feeding set
The 1/3 of cylinder (7), the inner cylinder in feeding sleeve (7) rear end is provided with screw rod fixed plate (41), and the cloth on fixed plate (41)
Office is provided with two screw rods (42)；It is by " Shu " word of sleeve connection plate (19) when feeding sleeve (7) combines with linkage pull rod (5)
Two screws (26) set by the space of a whole page are respectively fitted on two screw rods (42) set in feeding sleeve (7), then use nut
Screw rod (42) is tightened, feeding sleeve (7) is formed an entirety with linkage pull rod (5).
Wherein, the top of feeding sleeve (7) front end is arranged toType, its effect is when raw material enters input and output material
In cylinder road (6),The pusher groove (40) of type has certain space carrier band raw material to be pushed into discharging opening (34).
7th, described holding pad (8) is one piece of arc plate, and in holding pad (8), lower end part is welded with a movable central siphon
(43), and one in movable central siphon (43) is welded with pitman shaft (44), and the tail end of pitman shaft (44) is provided with screw (45)；Pressure
It is to cover upper bearing sleeve respectively at movable central siphon (43) two of holding pad (8) when flitch (8) combines with disengaging barrel road (6)
(46) and then by holding pad (8) it is arranged on before collection feed ring (33) breach of charging aperture (32), and makes bearing holder (housing, cover) (46) original
Screw is respectively toward to pass in and out the screw (37) set by the middle side part of barrel road (6) two, and then going up screw rod and being tightened with nut makes pressure
Flitch (8) forms an entirety with disengaging barrel road (6)；It is linking and holding pad (8) is with linkage pull rod (5) when being connected
Screw rod (31) set by bar (29) leading portion puts in screw (45) set by pitman shaft (44) tail end and tightens spiral shell with nut
Bar (31), holding pad (8) is set to form an entirety with linkage pull rod (5).
Wherein, the effect of described holding pad (8) is：Stalk is strip and rambling, by hand during binder
There can be potential safety hazard, holding pad (8) can smoothly and all put into raw material in charging aperture (32), and it is hidden to eliminate safety
Suffer from.
The present invention has the advantages that：
1st, structure composition of the present invention is scientific and reasonable, during application efficiently, safely, quickly, increases substantially production efficiency.
2nd, using the present invention, any elongated stalk raw material can efficiently, efficiently load edible fungus bag, pack
Speed than artificial fast more than 5 times.
3rd, when stalk raw material is packed using the present invention, feed distribution is uniform in bag, and compact solid, and Bag Material is not yet
Cracky.
4th, all parts of the invention collocation is rationally distributed, and a motor can control two component workings simultaneously, serve
One power, two effects, to realize charging, binder, push materials into bag be synchronous progress, is synchronously completed.
5th, finished product formation cost of the present invention is low, practical and convenient, easily popularizes, favorable to the people sharp business when launch is promoted.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of body frame in the present invention (1).
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of linkage pull rod in the present invention (5).
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of pull bar mainboard (17) in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of middle sleeve catch bar (18) of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of middle sleeve connecting plate (19) of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of holding pad driven rod (20) in the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation that barrel road (6) are passed in and out in the present invention.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of feeding sleeve (7) in the present invention.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of holding pad in the present invention (8).
Figure 12 is structural representation when barrel road (6) and holding pad (8) combination are passed in and out in the present invention.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of another side when barrel road (6) and holding pad (8) combination are passed in and out in the present invention.
In Fig. 1,1 is body frame, and 2 be gearbox, and 3 be motor, and 4 be motor switch, and 6 are into and out barrel road, and 8 be pressure
Flitch, 9 be wheel, and 14 be to drive rotating disk, and 15 be belt, and 16 be power line, and 17 be pull bar mainboard, and 18 be sleeve catch bar, 23
It is base bearing, 27 be linkage bearing, and 28 be universal driving shaft loop bar, and 29 be gangbar, and 32 be charging aperture, and 33 be collection feed ring, and 34 be
Material mouth, 35 be the passway of feeding sleeve, and 36 be bearing holder (housing, cover) fixed plate, and 38 be to be fixed on body frame for passing in and out barrel road
Fixed plate, 43 be movable central siphon, and 44 be pitman shaft, and 46 be bearing holder (housing, cover).
In fig. 2,1 is body frame, and 2 be gearbox, and 3 be motor, and 4 be motor switch, and 6 are into and out barrel road, and 8 be pressure
Flitch, 9 be wheel, and 14 be to drive rotating disk, and 15 be belt, and 16 be power line, and 17 be pull bar mainboard, and 18 be sleeve catch bar, 23
It is base bearing, 27 be linkage bearing, and 28 be universal driving shaft loop bar, and 29 be gangbar, and 32 be charging aperture, and 33 be collection feed ring, and 34 be
Material mouth, 36 be bearing holder (housing, cover) fixed plate, and 38 be the fixed plate that body frame is fixed on for passing in and out barrel road, and 43 be movable axis
Pipe, 46 be bearing holder (housing, cover).
Embodiment
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be described in detail：
The structure of the present invention is by body frame (1), gearbox (2), motor (3), motor switch (4), linkage pull rod
(5) barrel road (6), feeding sleeve (7), holding pad (8) composition, are passed in and out；Wherein, gearbox (2) is disposed upon body frame (1)
Middle level rear end, motor (3) are disposed upon in the middle part of the lower floor of body frame (1), and motor switch (4) is disposed upon body frame (1)
Lower floor front end, disengaging barrel road (6) are disposed upon the upper strata front end of body frame (1)；Linkage pull rod (5) while it is connected to feeding set
Cylinder (7) and holding pad (8), feeding sleeve (7) is disposed upon in disengaging barrel road (6), and holding pad (8) is then disposed upon disengaging
Beside the charging aperture in barrel road (6)；Motor (3) is connected to gearbox (2), and motor switch (4) then controls motor (3),
Linkage pull rod (5) is connected to gearbox (2), and is controlled by gearbox (2).
Shown in Fig. 1 is the overall structure of the present invention.Wherein, 1 is body frame, and 2 be gearbox, and 3 be motor, and 4 be electricity
Machine switchs, and 6 are into and out barrel road, and 8 be holding pad, and 9 be wheel, and 14 be to drive rotating disk, and 15 be belt, and 16 be power line, and 17 are
Pull bar mainboard, 18 be sleeve catch bar, and 23 be base bearing, and 27 be linkage bearing, and 28 be universal driving shaft loop bar, and 29 be gangbar, 32
It is charging aperture, 33 be collection feed ring, and 34 be discharging opening, and 35 be the passway of feeding sleeve, and 36 be bearing holder (housing, cover) fixed plate, and 38 be to use
The fixed plate of body frame is fixed in disengaging barrel road, 43 be movable central siphon, and 44 be pitman shaft, and 46 be bearing holder (housing, cover).
Shown in Fig. 2 and the present invention overall structure.Wherein, 1 is body frame, and 2 be gearbox, and 3 be motor, and 4 are
Motor switch, 6 are into and out barrel road, and 8 be holding pad, and 9 be wheel, and 14 be to drive rotating disk, and 15 be belt, and 16 be power line, and 17
It is pull bar mainboard, 18 be sleeve catch bar, and 23 be base bearing, and 27 be linkage bearing, and 28 be universal driving shaft loop bar, and 29 be gangbar,
32 be charging aperture, and 33 be collection feed ring, and 34 be discharging opening, and 36 be bearing holder (housing, cover) fixed plate, and 38 are fixed on for passing in and out barrel road
The fixed plate of body frame, 43 be movable central siphon, and 46 be bearing holder (housing, cover).
Shown in Fig. 3 is body frame (1).The structure of body frame (1) is a rectangle space framework, and be provided with,
In, it is lower three layers, be each provided with wheel (9) in the frame pin of rear end two of body frame (1), be provided with the restocking front end of body frame (1)
Pass in and out the fixing threaded hole (10) of barrel road (6), the fixing threaded hole (11) of gearbox (2) be provided with middle frame rear end, in undercarriage
Portion is provided with the fixing threaded hole (12) of motor (3), the fixing threaded hole (13) of motor switch (4) is provided with undercarriage front end.
Shown in Fig. 4 be linkage pull rod (5), shown in Fig. 5 be pull bar mainboard (17), shown in Fig. 6 be sleeve catch bar
(18), shown in Fig. 7 be sleeve connection plate (19), shown in Fig. 8 be holding pad driven rod (20).The structure of linkage pull rod (5)
It is made up of pull bar mainboard (17), sleeve catch bar (18), sleeve connection plate (19), holding pad driven rod (20)；Pull bar mainboard
(17) it is one piece of square plate, layout sets two to be used as being fixed on drive rotating disk (14) with the plate of pull bar mainboard (17)
Screw (21), the side of pull bar mainboard (17) front end is provided with axle sleeve bar (22)；Welded in the rear end of sleeve catch bar (18)
There is base bearing (23), sleeve catch bar (18) front end position is arranged to U-shaped head, and screw rod is each provided with U-shaped head both sides
Hole (24)；The shape of sleeve connection plate (19) is oneFont, whereinWord position is cylindrical type, " Shu " word position
It is oval plate,The side at word position is provided with screw hole (25), and two are provided with the space of a whole page at " Shu " word position
Individual screw (26), it is that the U-shaped headgear of sleeve catch bar (18) is existed when sleeve connection plate (19) combines with sleeve catch bar (18)
Sleeve connection plate (19)On word position, and make the screw hole (24) set by sleeve catch bar (18) front end opposite
Set screw hole (25) on sleeve connection plate (19), then going up screw rod and being tightened with nut makes sleeve connection plate (19) and set
Cylinder catch bar (18) forms an entirety；Holding pad driven rod (20) is by linkage bearing (27), universal driving shaft loop bar (28), linkage
Bar (29) forms, and the rear end of gangbar (29) is provided with screw, the side of gangbar (29) leading portion is provided with screw rod (31),
It is that the rear end of universal driving shaft loop bar (28) is placed on connection when bearing (27), universal driving shaft loop bar (28) and the gangbar (29) of linking combine
In dynamic bearing (27), and the head of universal driving shaft loop bar (28) is through at screw set by gangbar (29) back segment, then uses spiral shell
The head that cap tightens universal driving shaft loop bar (28) makes linkage bearing (27), universal driving shaft loop bar (28) and gangbar (29) formation one whole
Body；It is that linkage bearing (27) is welded on promotion by layout when holding pad driven rod (20) combines with sleeve catch bar (18)
Holding pad driven rod (20) and sleeve catch bar (18) is set to form an entirety on bar (18)；Sleeve catch bar (18) and pull bar master
It is that the base bearing (23) for being welded on sleeve catch bar (18) rear end is set on set by pull bar mainboard (17) when plate (17) combines
Axle sleeve bar (22) on and being tightened with nut makes sleeve catch bar (18) and pull bar mainboard (17) form an entirety；Linkage pull rod
(5) it is to be enclosed on pull bar mainboard (17) to drive on rotating disk (14), and make pull bar mainboard (17) plate body when being combined with gearbox (2)
For upper set screw (21) with driving rotating disk (14) original screw to align, then going up screw rod respectively and being tightened with nut makes connection
Dynamic pull bar (5) forms an entirety with gearbox (2)；
Barrel road (6) is into and out shown in Fig. 9.It is a circular pipe to pass in and out barrel road (6), in disengaging barrel road (6)
Top be provided with charging aperture (32), and collection feed ring (33) is provided with around charging aperture, collection feed ring (33) be three face rings around
Charging aperture (32), wherein rear end one side are breach；The pipeline opening for passing in and out barrel road (6) front end is discharging opening (34), and input and output material
The pipeline opening of cylinder road (6) rear end is the passway (35) of feeding sleeve (7)；Middle part layout in disengaging barrel road (6) both sides is set
Two pieces of bearing holder (housing, cover) fixed plates (36) are put, two screws (37) are respectively arranged with every piece of fixed plate (36), in input and output material
The bottom layout of cylinder road (6) both sides sets four pieces of fixed plates (38), and four pieces of fixed plates (38) are all respectively arranged with a spiral shell
Hole (39)；When disengaging barrel road (6) is combined with body frame (1), before disengaging barrel road (6) is installed on into body frame (1) restocking
End, and the screw (39) set by disengaging barrel road (6) is respectively toward to the fixation spiral shell set by the restocking front end of body frame (1)
Hole (10), then upper screw rod and tightened with nut disengaging barrel road (6) is fixed on body frame (1) and forms an entirety.
Shown in Figure 10 is feeding sleeve (7).Feeding sleeve (7) is a circular socket, by feeding sleeve (7) front end
Socket mouth seals entirely, and is arranged on the top of the front end of feeding sleeve (7)Type as pusher groove (40),Type
Position accounts for the 1/3 of whole feeding sleeve (7), and the inner cylinder in feeding sleeve (7) rear end is provided with screw rod fixed plate (41), and
Layout is provided with two screw rods (42) on fixed plate (41)；It is by sleeve when feeding sleeve (7) combines with linkage pull rod (5)
Two screws (26) set by " Shu " the letter face of connecting plate (19) are respectively fitted over two screw rods set in feeding sleeve (7)
(42) on, screw rod (42) then is tightened with nut, feeding sleeve (7) is formed an entirety with linkage pull rod (5).
Shown in Figure 11 is holding pad (8).Holding pad (8) is one piece of arc plate, is welded in holding pad (8) lower end part
There is a movable central siphon (43), and one in movable central siphon (43) is welded with pitman shaft (44), the tail end of pitman shaft (44) is set
It is equipped with screw (45)；It is at movable central siphon (43) two of holding pad (8) point when holding pad (8) combines with disengaging barrel road (6)
Upper bearing sleeve (46) and then holding pad (8) Tao not be arranged on before collection feed ring (33) breach of charging aperture (32), and make bearing
Set (46) original screw is respectively toward to pass in and out the screw (37) set by the middle side part of barrel road (6) two, and then upper screw rod is used in combination
Nut, which tightens, makes holding pad (8) form an entirety with disengaging barrel road (6)；And holding pad (8) is connected with linkage pull rod (5)
When, be in the screw (45) that the screw rod (31) set by gangbar (29) leading portion puts set by pitman shaft (44) tail end simultaneously
Screw rod (31) is tightened with nut, holding pad (8) is formed an entirety with linkage pull rod (5).
The structure being into and out when barrel road (6) and holding pad (8) combine shown in Figure 12.
The structure for being into and out another side when barrel road (6) and holding pad (8) combination shown in Figure 13.
The application process and process of the present invention：
Open motor switch (4) and start motor (3), gearbox (2) drives linkage pull rod (5) to operate therewith.Machine is transported
First edible fungus bag is put on the discharging opening (34) of disengaging barrel road (6) after turning, bacterium bag covers to bag bottom, then process always
The stalk of processing is put into according to quantity and one by one in collection feed ring (33), and raw material is pressed onto into charging aperture (32) by holding pad (8) and gone forward side by side
Enter in discharge barrel road (6), the pusher groove (40) of feeding sleeve (7) with raw material is carried shift onto discharging opening (34) enter immediately it is edible
In bacterium bacterium bag, stop blowing after raw material is filled to bag shoulder, bacterium bag is departed from discharging opening (34), that is, completes raw material bagging process.Connect
And put edible fungus bag toward discharging opening (34) again, be further continued for putting raw material toward in collection feed ring (33), until raw material is filled into bacterium
Bag.
Claims (1)
- A kind of 1. pure long straw sack filling machine used in edible fungus culturing, it is characterised in that：The structure of the machine be by body frame (1), Gearbox (2), motor (3), motor switch (4), linkage pull rod (5), disengaging barrel road (6), feeding sleeve (7), holding pad (8) form；Wherein, gearbox (2) is disposed upon the middle level rear end of body frame (1), and motor (3) is disposed upon body frame (1) Lower floor in the middle part of, motor switch (4) is disposed upon the lower floor front end of body frame (1), and disengaging barrel road (6) is disposed upon body frame (1) upper strata front end；Linkage pull rod (5) while feeding sleeve (7) and holding pad (8) are connected to, feeding sleeve (7) is disposed upon Pass in and out in barrel road (6), and holding pad (8) is then disposed upon beside the charging aperture of disengaging barrel road (6)；Motor (3) connects Gearbox (2), motor switch (4) then controls motor (3), and linkage pull rod (5) is connected to gearbox (2), and by speed change Case (2) is controlled；The body frame (1) is a rectangle space framework；Wherein, the structure setting of body frame (1) has upper, middle and lower-ranking, Wheel (9) is each provided with the frame pin of rear end two of body frame (1), disengaging barrel road is provided with the restocking front end of body frame (1) (6) fixing threaded hole (10), the fixing threaded hole (11) for being provided with middle frame rear end gearbox (2), electricity is provided with the middle part of undercarriage The fixing threaded hole (12) of motivation (3), the fixing threaded hole (13) for being provided with undercarriage front end motor switch (4)；Described gearbox (2), motor (3), motor switch (4) are all commercial goods；Wherein, in the rotation of gearbox (2) The drive rotating disk (14) of linkage pull rod (5) is provided with axle；It is by gearbox (2) when gearbox (2) combines with body frame (1) Fixing threaded hole (11) set by original screw against frame rear end in body frame (1), screw rod is then gone up respectively and is turned round with nut Tightly gearbox (2) is fixed on body frame (1) and form an entirety；When motor (3) combines with body frame (1), be by Fixing threaded hole (12) set by motor (3) original screw against body frame (1) undercarriage middle part, then goes up screw rod simultaneously respectively Being tightened with nut makes motor (3) be fixed on body frame (1) and forms an entirety；Motor switch (4) combines with body frame (1) When, it is the fixing threaded hole (13) set by by motor switch (4) original screw against body frame (1) undercarriage front end, Ran Houfen Not Shang screw rod and being tightened with nut motor switch (4) is fixed on body frame (1) and form an entirety；Meanwhile gearbox (2) With motor (3) connected with belt (15), the power line (16) of motor (3) is also connected to motor switch (4)；The structure of described linkage pull rod (5) is by pull bar mainboard (17), sleeve catch bar (18), sleeve connection plate (19), pressure Flitch driven rod (20) forms；Pull bar mainboard (17) is one piece of square plate, and setting is laid out with the plate of pull bar mainboard (17) Two are used as being fixed on the screw (21) for driving rotating disk (14), and the side of pull bar mainboard (17) front end is provided with axle sleeve bar (22)；Base bearing (23) is welded with the rear end of sleeve catch bar (18), sleeve catch bar (18) front end position is arranged to U Type head, and it is each provided with screw hole (24) on U-shaped head both sides；The shape of sleeve connection plate (19) is oneFont, wherein " one " word position is cylindrical type, and " Shu " word position is oval plate, and the side at " one " word position is provided with screw hole (25), Two screws (26) are provided with the plate face at " Shu " word position, when sleeve connection plate (19) combines with sleeve catch bar (18), Be the U-shaped headgear sleeve catch bar (18) on " one " the word position of sleeve connection plate (19), and make sleeve catch bar (18) Screw hole (24) set by front end is against screw hole (25) set on sleeve connection plate (19), and then above screw rod is used in combination Nut, which tightens, makes sleeve connection plate (19) form an entirety with sleeve catch bar (18)；Holding pad driven rod (20) is by linking Bearing (27), universal driving shaft loop bar (28), gangbar (29) composition, the rear end of gangbar (29) is provided with screw, in gangbar (29) side of leading portion is provided with screw rod (31), when linkage bearing (27), universal driving shaft loop bar (28) and gangbar (29) combine, is The rear end of universal driving shaft loop bar (28) is placed in linkage bearing (27), and the head of universal driving shaft loop bar (28) is through at gangbar (29) screw set by back segment, the head of universal driving shaft loop bar (28) is then tightened with nut makes linkage bearing (27), universal driving shaft Loop bar (28) and gangbar (29) form an entirety；When holding pad driven rod (20) combines with sleeve catch bar (18), be by Linkage bearing (27) is welded on catch bar (18) by layout makes holding pad driven rod (20) and sleeve catch bar (18) formation One entirety；It is that will be welded on the master of sleeve catch bar (18) rear end when sleeve catch bar (18) and pull bar mainboard (17) combine Bearing (23) be set on the axle sleeve bar (22) set by pull bar mainboard (17) and tightened with nut make sleeve catch bar (18) and Pull bar mainboard (17) forms an entirety；It is that pull bar mainboard (17) is enclosed on band when linkage pull rod (5) combines with gearbox (2) On turn disk (14), and make screw (21) set with pull bar mainboard (17) plate with driving rotating disk (14) original screw pair Together, screw rod is then gone up respectively and being tightened with nut makes linkage pull rod (5) form an entirety with gearbox (2)；Described disengaging barrel road (6) is a circular pipe, and the top of disengaging barrel road (6) is provided with charging aperture (32), And collection feed ring (33) is provided with around charging aperture, collection feed ring (33) is three face rings around charging aperture (32), wherein rear end one side It is breach；The pipeline opening for passing in and out barrel road (6) front end is discharging opening (34), and the pipeline opening for passing in and out barrel road (6) rear end is to send Expect the passway (35) of sleeve (7)；Middle part layout in disengaging barrel road (6) both sides sets two pieces of bearing holder (housing, cover) fixed plates (36) two screws (37), are respectively arranged with every piece of fixed plate (36), the bottom layout in disengaging barrel road (6) both sides Four pieces of fixed plates (38) are set, and four pieces of fixed plates (38) are all respectively arranged with a screw (39)；Pass in and out barrel road (6) with When body frame (1) combines, disengaging barrel road (6) is installed on the front end of body frame (1) restocking, and make disengaging barrel road (6) institute The screw (39) of setting is respectively toward to the fixing threaded hole (10) set by the restocking front end of body frame (1), and then upper screw rod is used in combination Nut tightens to be fixed on disengaging barrel road (6) body frame (1) and forms an entirety；Described feeding sleeve (7) is a circular socket, and the socket mouth of feeding sleeve (7) front end is sealed entirely, and in feeding The top of the front end of sleeve (7) is arranged toType as pusher groove (40),Type position accounts for whole feeding sleeve (7) 1/3, the inner cylinder in feeding sleeve (7) rear end is provided with screw rod fixed plate (41), and is laid out and sets on fixed plate (41) It is equipped with two screw rods (42)；It is by " Shu " letter stencil of sleeve connection plate (19) when feeding sleeve (7) combines with linkage pull rod (5) Two screws (26) set by face are respectively fitted on two screw rods (42) set in feeding sleeve (7), are then turned round with nut Tight screw rod (42), makes feeding sleeve (7) form an entirety with linkage pull rod (5)；Described holding pad (8) is one piece of arc plate, and a movable central siphon (43) is welded with holding pad (8) lower end part, And one in movable central siphon (43) is welded with pitman shaft (44), the tail end of pitman shaft (44) is provided with screw (45)；Holding pad (8) it is to cover upper bearing sleeve (46) respectively at movable central siphon (43) two of holding pad (8) so when being combined with disengaging barrel road (6) Holding pad (8) is arranged on before collection feed ring (33) breach of charging aperture (32) afterwards, and makes bearing holder (housing, cover) (46) original screw point Not against the screw (37) set by the middle side part of disengaging barrel road (6) two, then going up screw rod and being tightened with nut makes holding pad (8) An entirety is formed with disengaging barrel road (6)；It is before gangbar (29) and holding pad (8) with linkage pull rod (5) when being connected Screw rod (31) set by section puts in screw (45) set by pitman shaft (44) tail end and tightens screw rod (31) with nut, makes Holding pad (8) forms an entirety with linkage pull rod (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310102738.4A CN103190286B (en) | 2013-03-28 | 2013-03-28 | A kind of pure long straw sack filling machine used in edible fungus culturing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310102738.4A CN103190286B (en) | 2013-03-28 | 2013-03-28 | A kind of pure long straw sack filling machine used in edible fungus culturing |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103190286A CN103190286A (en) | 2013-07-10 |
| CN103190286B true CN103190286B (en) | 2017-12-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310102738.4A Expired - Fee Related CN103190286B (en) | 2013-03-28 | 2013-03-28 | A kind of pure long straw sack filling machine used in edible fungus culturing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103190286B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103380701B (en) * | 2013-07-21 | 2016-01-13 | 山东丰禾日利农业科技发展有限公司 | White mushroom fermentation material feeder |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4741122A (en) * | 1986-06-25 | 1988-05-03 | Coopex/Innovocoop | Process and apparatus for sterile and/or partially sterile preparation, inoculation and bagging of mushroom substratum |
| CN2608421Y (en) * | 2003-04-12 | 2004-03-31 | 张安岭 | Edible fungus raw material inoculation bagging machine |
| CN202121964U (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2012-01-25 | 张竹红 | Handheld-free horizontal automatic edible fungus culture material bagging machine |
| CN202979718U (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-06-12 | 姜坤 | Edible fungus bagging machine |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004008194A (en) * | 2002-06-05 | 2004-01-15 | Masashi Kawanami | Shiitake mushroom spawn bed and method for culturing shiitake mushroom |
-
2013
- 2013-03-28 CN CN201310102738.4A patent/CN103190286B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4741122A (en) * | 1986-06-25 | 1988-05-03 | Coopex/Innovocoop | Process and apparatus for sterile and/or partially sterile preparation, inoculation and bagging of mushroom substratum |
| CN2608421Y (en) * | 2003-04-12 | 2004-03-31 | 张安岭 | Edible fungus raw material inoculation bagging machine |
| CN202121964U (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2012-01-25 | 张竹红 | Handheld-free horizontal automatic edible fungus culture material bagging machine |
| CN202979718U (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-06-12 | 姜坤 | Edible fungus bagging machine |
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| CN103190286A (en) | 2013-07-10 |
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Effective date of registration: 20190228 Address after: 530000 Room 623, Block A, Unit A, U Gu A, 19 Guokai Avenue, Jiangnan District, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee after: Guangxi Zhuang Ren Tang Biotechnology Co., Ltd. Address before: 531500 Tiandong Science and Technology Bureau, No. 6 Chaoyang Road, Tiandong County, Baise City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Co-patentee before: Huang Dali Patentee before: He Han |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171219 Termination date: 20190328 |