CN103185459A - Method for conveying electrodes into roasting furnace and device thereof - Google Patents
Method for conveying electrodes into roasting furnace and device thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103185459A CN103185459A CN2011104444135A CN201110444413A CN103185459A CN 103185459 A CN103185459 A CN 103185459A CN 2011104444135 A CN2011104444135 A CN 2011104444135A CN 201110444413 A CN201110444413 A CN 201110444413A CN 103185459 A CN103185459 A CN 103185459A
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- electrode
- flat car
- roaster
- track flat
- electrode frame
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for conveying electrodes into a roasting furnace and a device thereof. Before a tracked flat car is adopted to convey an electrode frame loaded with an electrode, electrode frame supports are produced on both sides in the roasting furnace in advance, meanwhile, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the tracked flat car, and the electrode frame is lifted by the lifting mechanism until the bottom of the electrode frame is higher than the tops of the electrode frame supports; after the tracked flat car conveys the electrode frame into the roasting furnace, the lifting mechanism goes down, so that the electrode frame goes down and is placed on the electrode frame supports, at the moment, the tracked flat car leaves out of the roasting furnace, and the electrode is roasted by the roasting furnace; after roasting is completed, the tracked flat car enters the roasting furnace again, the lifting mechanism goes up to lift the electrode frame loaded with the roasted electrode, the roasted electrode is then conveyed out of the roasting furnace, and thereby an operating cycle of conveying the electrode into the roasting furnace is completed. The invention not only has the advantages of high working efficiency and time and labor saving, but also has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in operation, reliable working performance and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method and device thereof of roaster delivery electrodes, belong to roaster Work transfer device technical field.
Background technology
In many production procedures in the plain workshop of charcoal, all need to apply to the roasting electrode, and the roasting electrode is to get through the roaster roasting with electrode, and the process that electrode is transported to roaster is just arranged here.In this process, the electrode frame that often adopts the track flat car will fill electrode is transported to carries out roasting in the roaster, because the process of roasting is to use the high temperature up to four, 500 degree that electrode is carried out roasting, just rolls roaster behind the roaster away from and wait for outward sailing into again behind the electrode baking and in the roaster baked electrode is transferred out roaster and be used for next production procedure outward so the track flat car of delivery electrodes needs electrode is transported to.Here just need one to be delivered into the roaster domestic demand and will to fill the electrode frame of electrode and be placed in the roaster, and the waggon empty wagons rolls the link of roaster away from, in the prior art, after often adopting the mode that handling apparatus is set in roaster that the electrode frame on the track flat car is sling, allow empty wagons roll roaster away from again, after treating that roasting is finished, sail empty wagons into roaster again, the electrode frame that the roasting electrode will be housed then hangs at the track flat car to be sent outside the roaster for next production procedure.This roaster delivery electrodes of the prior art not only exist ineffective problem, but also the problem that exists inconvenient operation, wastes time and energy.Therefore the mode of existing roaster delivery electrodes still is not ideal enough.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to, provide method and the device thereof of a kind of time saving and energy saving, high efficiency and roaster delivery electrodes simple in structure, easy for operation, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that the method for a kind of roaster delivery electrodes of the present invention is, this method comprises that the track flat car of employing by actuator drives carry electrode frame that electrode is housed to the method for roaster, when adopting the conveying of track flat car that the electrode frame of electrode is housed, the electrode frame support is produced in both sides in roaster in advance, at the track flat car elevating mechanism that is used for placing electrode frame is set simultaneously, adopting the track flat car will load the electrode frame that electrode is housed when being delivered into roaster like this, by elevating mechanism electrode frame is risen earlier, make its bottom surface be higher than the end face of electrode frame support, after electrode frame that the track flat car will be equipped with electrode is delivered into roaster, elevating mechanism descends, the electrode frame that electrode is housed is descended and be placed on the electrode frame support, at this moment the track flat car withdraws from roaster, roaster carries out roasting to electrode, after treating that roasting is finished, the track flat car enters in the roaster again, after elevating mechanism rises the electrode frame picking-up that the roasting electrode will be housed, again it is transported roaster, thereby finish a working cycles to the roaster delivery electrodes.
The device of the of the present invention a kind of roaster delivery electrodes that makes up according to said method, this device comprises the track flat car by actuator drives, be provided with elevating mechanism for the electrode frame of carrying and lifting loading electrode at the track flat car, this elevating mechanism comprises crane, roller, support roller, pull bar, ramp blocks and hydraulic driving oil cylinder, hydraulic driving oil cylinder is installed in an end of track flat car, support roller is fixed on the vehicle frame of track flat car, pull bar is installed on the support roller, and an end of pull bar is connected with the piston rod of hydraulic driving oil cylinder, at pull bar ramp blocks is arranged fixedly, roller is fixed on the below of crane and is supported on the ramp blocks, on the vehicle frame of track flat car, the position of crane rear and front end all is respectively equipped be used to preventing the moving directive wheel of crane front and back string.
Both sides in the rear and front end of above-mentioned crane all are separately installed with directive wheel.
Above-mentioned hydraulic driving oil cylinder is installed in the medium position place of track flat car one end, be respectively equipped with a pull bar in the both sides of track flat car, the piston rod of hydraulic driving oil cylinder is connected with pull bar respectively by the two ends that connect connecting rod thereon, and at every pull bar plural ramp blocks is arranged fixedly, on each ramp blocks, be supported with a roller that is installed on the crane.
Under the pull bar of the position of each ramp blocks, be provided with a support roller that is installed on the track flat car vehicle frame.
Owing to adopted technique scheme, the present invention is by arranging elevating mechanism at traditional track flat car and the mode of electrode frame support being set in traditional roaster, the electrode frame conveying that can will load electrode is placed in fast and reliablely carries out roasting in the roaster, after treating that roasting is finished, can reliably it be transported roaster rapidly again.So, the present invention compared with prior art, the present invention not only has high efficiency, time saving and energy saving advantage, but also has advantages such as simple in structure, easy for operation, reliable working performance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the I portion partial structurtes enlarged diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the A-A broken section structural representation of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is that device of the present invention is delivered into electrode frame in the roaster and the structural representation when placing it on the electrode frame support.
Being labeled as in the accompanying drawing: 1-transmission device, 2-track flat car, 3-electrode frame, 4-electrode frame support, 5-crane, 6-roller, 7-support roller, 8-pull bar, 9-ramp blocks, 10-hydraulic driving oil cylinder, 11-directive wheel.
Position view when the two point picture dotted portion among Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 is represented the crane rise.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, but not as the foundation to the present invention's restriction.
Embodiments of the invention: when implementing the method for a kind of roaster delivery electrodes of the present invention, this method comprises that the electrode frame 3 that adopts the existing track flat car 2 that drives by transmission device 1 to carry electrode is housed is to the method for roaster, during enforcement, when adopting 2 conveyings of track flat car that the electrode frame 3 of electrode is housed, electrode frame support 4(is produced as shown in Figure 5 in both sides in existing roaster in advance), at existing track flat car 2 elevating mechanism that is used for placing electrode frame 3 is set simultaneously, adopting track flat car 2 will load the electrode frame 3 that electrode is housed when being transported to roaster like this, by elevating mechanism electrode frame 3 is risen earlier, make its bottom surface be higher than the end face of electrode frame support 4, after electrode frame 3 that track flat car 2 will be equipped with electrode is delivered into roaster, elevating mechanism descends, the electrode frame 3 that electrode is housed is descended and be placed on the electrode frame support 4, at this moment track flat car 2 withdraws from roaster, roaster carries out roasting to electrode, after treating that roasting is finished, track flat car 2 enters in the roaster again, after elevating mechanism rises electrode frame 3 picking-ups that the roasting electrode will be housed, again it is transported roaster, thereby finish a working cycles to the roaster delivery electrodes.
The structural representation of the device of the of the present invention a kind of roaster delivery electrodes that makes up according to said method such as Fig. 1～shown in Figure 4, this device comprises the existing track flat car 2 that drives by transmission device 1, during making, at track flat car 2 elevating mechanism that is used for the electrode frame 3 of carrying and lifting loading electrode is installed, this elevating mechanism comprises crane 5, roller 6, support roller 7, pull bar 8, ramp blocks 9 and hydraulic driving oil cylinder 10, hydraulic driving oil cylinder 10 is installed in an end of track flat car 2, support roller 7 is fixed on the vehicle frame of track flat car 2, pull bar 8 is installed on the support roller 7, and an end of pull bar 8 is connected with the piston rod of hydraulic driving oil cylinder 10, at the fixing ramp piece 9 of pull bar 8, roller 6 is fixed on the below of crane 5 and is supported on the ramp blocks 9, then on the vehicle frame of track flat car 2, the position of crane 5 rear and front ends is all fixed one respectively and is used for preventing the moving directive wheel 11 of crane 5 front and back string, limiting crane 5 by these 4 directive wheels 11 can only move up and down with respect to track flat car 2, and can not all around move; Under normal conditions, preferably hydraulic driving oil cylinder 10 is installed in the medium position place of track flat car 2 one ends, in the both sides of track flat car 2 pull bar 8 is set respectively, the piston rod of hydraulic driving oil cylinder 10 is connected with pull bar 8 respectively by the two ends that connect connecting rod thereon, and fix plural ramp blocks 9 at every pull bar 8, on each ramp blocks 9, support a roller 6 that is installed on the crane 5, simultaneously at the pull bar of the position of each ramp blocks 9 support roller 7 on the vehicle frame that is installed in track flat car 2 is set for 8 times.
Operation principle to apparatus of the present invention is further described as follows below:
When using device of the present invention, the electrode frame 3 that will be mounted with electrode earlier is placed on the crane 5, start hydraulic driving oil cylinder 10 then, hydraulic driving oil cylinder 10 drives pull bar 8 and ramp blocks 9 is mobile together, when ramp blocks 9 moves, the inclined-plane of ramp blocks 9 will make roller 6 along rising on its inclined-plane, thereby crane 5 is risen, when ramp blocks 9 makes roller 6 rise to the end face of ramp blocks 9, hydraulic driving oil cylinder 10 stops action, and at this moment crane 5 is in highest position (two point among Fig. 3 is drawn the position that dotted portion is represented); Treat that track flat car 2 arrives in the roasters after the appointed positions, hydraulic driving oil cylinder 10 moves in the opposite direction, hydraulic driving oil cylinder 10 drives pull bar 8 and ramp blocks 9 is mobile together, roller 6 will descend along the inclined-plane of ramp blocks 9, crane 5 also descends thereupon, after roller 6 drops to certain position, the electrode frame 3 on the crane 5 will be supported on the electrode frame support 4 of both sides in the roaster, and at this moment track flat car 2 can sail out of roaster by empty wagons; After treating that the roasting electrode is finished, track flat car 2 drives into the position of appointment in the roaster under the driving of its transmission device 1 after, start hydraulic driving oil cylinder 10, hydraulic driving oil cylinder 10 drives pull bar 8 and ramp blocks 9 is mobile together, make roller 6 along rising on its inclined-plane, thereby crane 5 is risen electrode frame 3 is held up and after leaving the end face of electrode frame support 4, track flat car 2 sails out of roaster under the driving of its transmission device 1, thereby finish a delivery cycle; Treat to enter next delivery cycle again after electrode frame 3 installs the electrode of new need roasting.
Claims (4)
1. the method for a roaster delivery electrodes, comprise and adopt the track flat car (2) that drives by transmission device (1) to carry the electrode frame (3) that electrode is housed to arrive the method for roaster, it is characterized in that: when adopting track flat car (2) conveying that the electrode frame (3) of electrode is housed, electrode frame support (4) is produced in both sides in roaster in advance, at track flat car (2) elevating mechanism that is used for placing electrode frame (3) is set simultaneously, like this in the electrode frame (3) that adopts track flat car (2) loading electrode is housed when being delivered into roaster, by elevating mechanism electrode frame (3) is risen earlier, make its bottom surface be higher than the end face of electrode frame support (4), after electrode frame (3) that track flat car (2) will be equipped with electrode is delivered into roaster, elevating mechanism descends, the electrode frame (3) that electrode is housed is descended and be placed on the electrode frame support (4), at this moment track flat car (2) withdraws from roaster, roaster carries out roasting to electrode, after treating that roasting is finished, track flat car (2) enters in the roaster again, after elevating mechanism rises electrode frame (3) picking-up that the roasting electrode will be housed, again it is transported roaster, thereby finish a working cycles to the roaster delivery electrodes.
2. the device of a roaster delivery electrodes, this device comprises the track flat car (2) that drives by transmission device (1), it is characterized in that: be provided with for carrying and lifting at track flat car (2) and load the elevating mechanism of the electrode frame (3) of electrode, this elevating mechanism comprises crane (5), roller (6), support roller (7), pull bar (8), ramp blocks (9) and hydraulic driving oil cylinder (10), hydraulic driving oil cylinder (10) is installed in an end of track flat car (2), support roller (7) is fixed on the vehicle frame of track flat car (2), pull bar (8) is installed on the support roller (7), and an end of pull bar (8) is connected with the piston rod of hydraulic driving oil cylinder (10), at pull bar (8) ramp blocks (9) is arranged fixedly, roller (6) is fixed on the below of crane (5) and is supported on the ramp blocks (9), on the vehicle frame of track flat car (2), the position of crane (5) rear and front end all is respectively equipped be used to preventing the moving directive wheel (11) of crane (5) front and back string.
3. the device of roaster delivery electrodes according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: hydraulic driving oil cylinder (10) is installed in the medium position place of track flat car (2) one ends, be respectively equipped with a pull bar (8) in the both sides of track flat car (2), the piston rod of hydraulic driving oil cylinder (10) is connected with pull bar (8) respectively by the two ends that connect connecting rod thereon, and at every pull bar (8) plural ramp blocks (9) is arranged fixedly, be supported with a roller (6) that is installed on the crane (5) on each ramp blocks (9).
4. the device of roaster delivery electrodes according to claim 3 is characterized in that: be provided with a support roller (7) that is installed on track flat car (2) vehicle frame under the pull bar (8) of the position of each ramp blocks (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011104444135A CN103185459A (en) | 2011-12-27 | 2011-12-27 | Method for conveying electrodes into roasting furnace and device thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011104444135A CN103185459A (en) | 2011-12-27 | 2011-12-27 | Method for conveying electrodes into roasting furnace and device thereof |
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| CN103185459A true CN103185459A (en) | 2013-07-03 |
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| CN2011104444135A Pending CN103185459A (en) | 2011-12-27 | 2011-12-27 | Method for conveying electrodes into roasting furnace and device thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104512696A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2015-04-15 | 宁夏嘉翔自控技术有限公司 | Paste material receiving and transporting system of carbon electrode paste mixing and kneading process |
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| CN2856064Y (en) * | 2005-12-09 | 2007-01-10 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 | Anode outlet lifter for aluminium electrolytic prebaking |
| CN201032389Y (en) * | 2007-03-12 | 2008-03-05 | 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 | Broad type heating stove multi-row wheel group stepping mechanical device |
| CN101504253A (en) * | 2009-03-06 | 2009-08-12 | 苏州新长光热能科技有限公司 | Vertically lifting discharging machine |
| CN101957141A (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2011-01-26 | 中冶南方(武汉)威仕工业炉有限公司 | External heat treatment furnace blank loading and unloading device |
| CN202013102U (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-10-19 | 江苏丰东热技术股份有限公司 | Heavy-load feeding dolly device of large horizontal heat treatment furnace |
| CN202452837U (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2012-09-26 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Electrode-conveying device for calcinatory |
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2011
- 2011-12-27 CN CN2011104444135A patent/CN103185459A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10235843B3 (en) * | 2002-08-05 | 2004-04-08 | EISENMANN Maschinenbau KG (Komplementär: Eisenmann-Stiftung) | Device for loading and unloading shelves of furnace trolleys has lift devices with vertically movable lift slides and a horizontally movable adjusting slide mechanically coupled |
| CN2856064Y (en) * | 2005-12-09 | 2007-01-10 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 | Anode outlet lifter for aluminium electrolytic prebaking |
| CN201032389Y (en) * | 2007-03-12 | 2008-03-05 | 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 | Broad type heating stove multi-row wheel group stepping mechanical device |
| CN101504253A (en) * | 2009-03-06 | 2009-08-12 | 苏州新长光热能科技有限公司 | Vertically lifting discharging machine |
| CN101957141A (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2011-01-26 | 中冶南方(武汉)威仕工业炉有限公司 | External heat treatment furnace blank loading and unloading device |
| CN202013102U (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-10-19 | 江苏丰东热技术股份有限公司 | Heavy-load feeding dolly device of large horizontal heat treatment furnace |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104512696A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2015-04-15 | 宁夏嘉翔自控技术有限公司 | Paste material receiving and transporting system of carbon electrode paste mixing and kneading process |
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Application publication date: 20130703 |