CN103184783A - Quick construction method of roof cast-in-situ process - Google Patents
Quick construction method of roof cast-in-situ process Download PDFInfo
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- CN103184783A CN103184783A CN 201110451610 CN201110451610A CN103184783A CN 103184783 A CN103184783 A CN 103184783A CN 201110451610 CN201110451610 CN 201110451610 CN 201110451610 A CN201110451610 A CN 201110451610A CN 103184783 A CN103184783 A CN 103184783A
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- roof
- sawtooth
- cast
- construction
- template
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a quick construction method of a roof cast-in-situ process. The method comprises the following steps of when the cast-in-situ construction of a roof is carried out, scraping the roof surface into a sawtooth shape by a sawtooth formwork; and after the concrete is cured, directly hanging tiles on tooth tips scraped by tooth dents of the sawtooth formwork. The method has the advantages that the production flow is short, the period is short, and the usage amount of wood is reduced. The method is used for the quick cast-in-situ construction of the roof.
Description
Technical field
What the present invention relates to a kind of steam effectively utilizes method, particularly relates to the rapid constructing method of a kind of roof cast in place process.
Technical background
Along with growth in the living standard, increasing to the demand in house now.When building the roof in house, in order to guarantee the quality in house, adopted cast in place process to carry out the roof construction now, earlier the roof is built up the roof, plane, follow closely batten at roof plan again, tile hanging on batten.This job practices wastes time and energy, and has wasted a large amount of batten and artificial.Therefore, in order to reduce batten expense and the labour cost of roof construction, need develop a kind of roof job practices of saving of work and time as soon as possible, to shorten the construction period in house, reduce the job practices of operating expenses.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, provide that a kind of operating expenses is low, technology is simple, the rapid constructing method of the roof cast in place process of strong operability.
For this reason, the invention provides the rapid constructing method of a kind of roof cast in place process, comprise the roof, when carrying out the roof cast-in-place construction, with the sawtooth template deck is spread to zigzag fashion, treat concrete curing after, the crown that scrapes at the mark of mouth of sawtooth template is direct tile hanging in shape.In order to improve efficiency of construction, connect handle on the described sawtooth template, make the sawtooth rake; Construct on the roof with the sawtooth rake.This job practices is different from present construction technology, and constructing now is earlier the roof to be built up the plane, after waiting to solidify, make the cement batten at roof plan nail batten or with concrete, time-consuming, increased Master Cost and the labour cost of batten, prolonged construction period.But employing the present invention has directly spread to zigzag fashion with original roof, plane, then just can tile hanging.
In the rapid constructing method of another kind of roof provided by the invention cast in place process, described sawtooth template is placed on the backstay, backstay is placed on the gripper shoe, and gripper shoe is placed on the roof abutment wall of load bearing wall; The sawtooth template back and forth scrapes, and deck is spread to zigzag fashion; On the roof abutment wall mobile gripper shoe and above the position of sawtooth template, finish up to the construction of whole roof.Adopt this kind job practices, can make the zigzag mode plate scrape neat crown, that hangs up is watt uniform, has improved the quality of roof construction, and can improve efficiency of construction significantly.The form of described backstay is varied, decides according to concrete construction requirement.Can be flat board, angle steel, circle, square tube, rectangular tube etc., as long as it is just passable to guarantee not drop when the sawtooth template moves back and forth in the above.
The rapid constructing method of roof provided by the invention cast in place process is compared with existing method and is had the following advantages:
1. production procedure is short: roof construction is now wanted earlier roof cast, floating, line, nail batten, tile hanging step.The present invention only needs buck saw tooth mould, cast, tile hanging.Save step, reduced artificial cost of production.
2. the cycle is short: owing to reduced production stage, so shortened the production cycle, accelerated the house delivery time, improved economic benefit.
3. reduce the use amount of timber: owing to saved the tile hanging batten, saved valuable timber resources, had environmental benefit.
4. long service life: because batten is an integral body with the roof, so application life is the same with the house, need not replacing.And present tile hanging batten all will carry out the roof maintenance every several years, and the batten that has damaged is changed.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a zigzag mode plated construction schematic diagram of the rapid constructing method of a kind of roof provided by the invention cast in place process;
Accompanying drawing 2 is structural representations of a sawtooth rake of a kind of roof provided by the invention cast in place process;
Attached 3 is location schematic diagrames of a sawtooth template of the rapid constructing method of a kind of roof provided by the invention cast in place process;
Accompanying drawing 4 is construction principle schematic cross-sections of an embodiment of the rapid constructing method of a kind of roof provided by the invention cast in place process;
Accompanying drawing 5 is example structure schematic diagrames of the rapid constructing method of a kind of roof provided by the invention cast in place process.
The specific embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 1 is a zigzag mode plated construction schematic diagram of the rapid constructing method of a kind of roof provided by the invention cast in place process: the sawtooth of sawtooth template 1 comprises mark of mouth 2 and crown 3.Present roof cast-in-place construction is earlier roof plan to be built on the roof, nails on wooden batten or accomplishes the cement batten with concrete at roof plan again.Directly with sawtooth template 1 original roof plan is spread to zigzag fashion when the present invention is cast-in-place on the roof, mark of mouth 2 scrapes the shape of crown at roof plan, this shape can be directly tile hanging in the above, can save originally the work at roof plan nail batten like this.The expense of batten and the workload of construction have been saved.
With reference to accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 2 is structural representations of sawtooth rake of a kind of roof provided by the invention cast in place process: sawtooth rake 21 is made up of sawtooth template 22 and rabble arm 23; In sawtooth template 22 mark of mouth 24 and crown 25 are arranged.Adopt sawtooth rake 21 to construct on the roof and can save the working time, alleviate the construction working amount, improve efficiency of construction.
According to accompanying drawing 3, attached 3 is location schematic diagrames of a sawtooth template of the rapid constructing method of a kind of roof provided by the invention cast in place process: connect backstay 33 between left gripper shoe 31 and right gripper shoe 32.When construction, respectively left gripper shoe 31 and right gripper shoe 32 are placed on the load bearing wall, sawtooth rake is placed on wherein the support bar 33 back and forth scrapes, thereby roof plan is spread to zigzag fashion, and a plurality of sawtooth link to each other and form stairstepping, direct tile hanging on the sawtooth of stairstepping.Adopt this method can guarantee that stairstepping is uniform, improve construction quality and the efficiency of construction of tile hanging.
With reference to accompanying drawing 4, accompanying drawing 4 is construction principle schematic cross-sections of an embodiment of the rapid constructing method of a kind of roof provided by the invention cast in place process: lay gripper shoe 41 at the roof of load bearing wall 42 abutment wall 43, location shrinkage pool 44 is arranged on the gripper shoe 41, backstay 45 is placed on 44 li of location shrinkage pools, again the locating hole 47 of sawtooth rake 46 is placed on the backstay 45 and back and forth scrapes, sawtooth rake 46 spreads to zigzag fashion with cast-in-place roof, mark of mouth 48 wherein scrapes crown with the roof, directly tile hanging on crown.Constantly finish up to the construction of whole roof the position of running fix bar and sawtooth rake on roof abutment wall 43.
With reference to accompanying drawing 5, accompanying drawing 5 is example structure schematic diagrames of the rapid constructing method of a kind of roof provided by the invention cast in place process: the roof plan on load bearing wall 51 adopts job practices of the present invention to make zigzag deck 52, hang up watts 53 in the above, ridge tiles 54 on top cover, the construction completion of whole roof.
Above described embodiment be that the present invention will be described, be not that the present invention is limited.Design, method and scope that the present invention is claimed all are documented in claims of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. the rapid constructing method of a roof cast in place process, comprise the roof, it is characterized in that: when carrying out the roof cast-in-place construction, with the sawtooth template deck is spread to zigzag fashion, after treating concrete curing, the crown that scrapes at the mark of mouth of sawtooth template is direct tile hanging in shape.
2. the rapid constructing method of roof according to claim 1 cast in place process is characterized in that: connect handle in described sawtooth template, make the sawtooth rake; Construct on the roof with the sawtooth rake.
3. the rapid constructing method of roof according to claim 1 and 2 cast in place process, it is characterized in that: described sawtooth template is placed on the backstay, and backstay is placed on the gripper shoe, and gripper shoe is placed on the roof abutment wall of load bearing wall; The sawtooth template back and forth scrapes, and deck is spread to zigzag fashion; On the roof abutment wall mobile gripper shoe and above the position of sawtooth template, finish up to the construction of whole roof.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201110451610 CN103184783A (en) | 2011-12-28 | 2011-12-28 | Quick construction method of roof cast-in-situ process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201110451610 CN103184783A (en) | 2011-12-28 | 2011-12-28 | Quick construction method of roof cast-in-situ process |
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CN103184783A true CN103184783A (en) | 2013-07-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN 201110451610 Pending CN103184783A (en) | 2011-12-28 | 2011-12-28 | Quick construction method of roof cast-in-situ process |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105464377A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-04-06 | 青岛工学院 | Slope rake type combined concrete vibrator |
-
2011
- 2011-12-28 CN CN 201110451610 patent/CN103184783A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105464377A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-04-06 | 青岛工学院 | Slope rake type combined concrete vibrator |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
C05 | Deemed withdrawal (patent law before 1993) | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20130703 |