CN103184689A - Dyeing and finishing method for stiffening, flame retardant, water-proof and grease-proof multifunctional fabric - Google Patents
Dyeing and finishing method for stiffening, flame retardant, water-proof and grease-proof multifunctional fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN103184689A CN103184689A CN 201110457784 CN201110457784A CN103184689A CN 103184689 A CN103184689 A CN 103184689A CN 201110457784 CN201110457784 CN 201110457784 CN 201110457784 A CN201110457784 A CN 201110457784A CN 103184689 A CN103184689 A CN 103184689A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a dyeing and finishing method for a stiffening, flame retardant, water-proof and grease-proof multifunctional fabric. The dyeing and finishing method for the stiffening flame retardant, water-proof and grease-proof multifunctional fabric comprises the steps of stiffening the fabric, treating by a flame retardant polyacrylate or flame retardant polyurethane treating agent, dipping, spin-drying, padding or spraying, drying for 30 seconds to 5 minutes at a temperature of 110-150 DEG C, water-proof and grease-proof processing, drying, and baking for 30 seconds to 5 minutes at a temperature of 130-160 DEG C. The invention has the advantages that 1. synthesized flame retardant polyacrylate or flame retardant polyurethane is used as a flame retardant agent and a stiffening agent, so that the fabric has a certain washing durability; 2. the flame-retardant system is not an additional type the flame-retardant system, so that a precipitate problem can not be produced; and 3. flame retardant performance and water-proof and grease-proof performances can all reach satisfaction of requirements.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is the grease proofing multi-functional dyeing and finishing processing method of a kind of stiffening fire-resistant waterproof, relates to the back arrangement of textiles.
Background technology
In textile dyeing and finishing, be improvement appearance of fabrics, increase fabric elasticity and sense of fullness, and give stiffness used material, usually use stiffening agent.Commonly used have polyacrylate, polyvinylacetate and their copolymer (Perapret F50, K, VA, a VW; Stiffening Agent 855) etc.In the grease proofing multi-functional dyeing and finishing processing of the fire-resistant waterproof of fabric, stiffening agent also is the auxiliary agent of using always.Disclose a kind of functional fabric waterproof stiffening agent and technology of preparing thereof for No. 200810129069.9 as Chinese patent, comprised basic monomer, function monomer, auxiliary monomer, polymerisation preparation technology.It adopts chemical copolymerization method to introduce intramolecular crosslinking respectively in organosilicon and acrylic acid ester large molecule, in prescription, prepared modification acrylate/nano-composite emulsion by nano titanium oxide in-situ polymerization technology, select the polymerization single polymerization monomer of WATER REPELLENCY and anti-flammability for use, use reactive emulsifier sodium vinyl sulfonate and feature of environmental protection crosslinking agent glycidyl methacrylate, formaldehyde and APEO have been got rid of, solved the adhesive strength that prior art exists, solvent resistance, stability, the deficiency of weatherability, do not possess uvioresistant, refuse water and anti-flaming function, contain formaldehyde in the prescription, the problem of not environmental protection.Reached the solvent resistance, stability, the weather resistance that improve the fabric stiffening agent, possessed uvioresistant, refuse water and anti-flaming function, and the purpose of environmental protection more.
The stiffening grease proofing multi-functional dyeing and finishing processing method of fire-resistant waterproof mainly adopts following method: 1. cotton fabric adopts cotton fire-retardant durable flame-proof processing, endure with all one's will waterproof and oilproof processing again, flame retardant effect is durable, but the technological process of this kind processing method, if operating procedure control is improper, it is residual to have formaldehyde, and phosphorous or brominated and tearing strength reduces problems such as obvious.2. full terylene fabric fire retardant dyes and bakes processing with bath or back arrangement high temperature.Endure with all one's will waterproof and oilproof processing again, but exist under the dyefastness grand, the Dry Sack rate low and and bigger to the influence of coloured light, and waterproof oil-proof result shortcoming such as be affected.3. for blended yarn woven fabrics such as polyester-cotton blend, lack suitable processing method.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to propose the grease proofing multi-functional dyeing and finishing processing method of a kind of stiffening fire-resistant waterproof, it adopts polypropylene flame redardant acid esters or flame retardant polyurethane as stiffening agent, and dipping pads or spray processing, after the oven dry, carries out waterproof and oilproof processing again.
Another object of the present invention is to propose the grease proofing multifunctional fabric of a kind of stiffening fire-resistant waterproof, and as stiffening agent, dipping pads or sprays processing through polypropylene flame redardant acid esters or flame retardant polyurethane for it, after the oven dry, carries out waterproof and oilproof again and processes.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The grease proofing multifunctional fabric dyeing and finishing of a kind of stiffening fire-resistant waterproof processing method: at first fabric is endured with all one's will processing, is handled by polypropylene flame redardant acid esters or flame retardant polyurethane finishing agent, and dipping, drying are padded or sprayed, oven dry; 110-150 ℃, 30 seconds-5 minutes time, waterproof and oilproof processing, oven dry bakes, and 130-160 ℃, 30 seconds-5 minutes time.
Wherein, flame retardant polyurethane 500-700g/l, penetrating agent JFC 1-5 g/l, the oven dry of 110-150 degree is padded water and oil repellent agent AG-710,40-80 g/l again.
Fire resistance of the present invention has certain washability, and the waterproof and oilproof performance is outstanding.Fire resistance can be tested by GB5455, and afterflame glowed less than 5 seconds less than 5 seconds, and char length is less than 15 centimetres, and the waterproof and oilproof performance can reach refuses water 80(AATCC22), refuse more than oily 4 grades (AATCC118).
The present invention 1. adopts synthetic flame retardant polyurethane or polyacrylate as fire retardant and stiffening agent, has certain washing fastness.2. not the flame-retardant system of addition type, can not produce the problem of separating out.3. fire resistance and waterproof and oilproof performance all can reach satisfied requirement.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one
To wash nonwoven fabric 100g/m entirely
2Pad stiffening agent, comprise flame retardant polyurethane 500g/l, penetrating agent JFC 1 g/l, 150 degree oven dry are padded water and oil repellent agent AG-710,60 g/l again.130-160 ℃, oven dry bakes and get final product in 1-4 minute, detects qualified back then and packs.
Embodiment two
To wash nonwoven fabric 100g/m entirely
2Pad stiffening agent, comprise flame retardant polyurethane 600g/l, penetrating agent JFC 1 g/l, 150 degree oven dry are padded water and oil repellent agent AG-710,80 g/l again.130-160 ℃, oven dry bakes and get final product in 1-4 minute, detects qualified back then and packs.
Embodiment three
To wash nonwoven fabric 100g/m entirely
2Pad stiffening agent, comprise flame retardant polyurethane 700g/l, penetrating agent JFC 1 g/l, 150 degree oven dry are padded water and oil repellent agent AG-710,40 g/l again.130-160 ℃, oven dry bakes and get final product in 1-4 minute, detects qualified back then and packs.
Claims (2)
1. the grease proofing multifunctional fabric dyeing and finishing of stiffening fire-resistant waterproof processing method: it is characterized in that at first fabric is endured with all one's will processing, handled by polypropylene flame redardant acid esters or flame retardant polyurethane finishing agent, dipping, dry, pad again or sprays, dry; 110-150 ℃, 30 seconds-5 minutes time, waterproof and oilproof processing, oven dry bakes, and 130-160 ℃, 30 seconds-5 minutes time;
Wherein, flame retardant polyurethane 500-700g/l, penetrating agent JFC 1-5 g/l, the oven dry of 110-150 degree is padded water and oil repellent agent AG-710,40-80 g/l again.
2. grease proofing multifunctional fabric of stiffening fire-resistant waterproof is characterized in that it processes via following method:
At first fabric is endured with all one's will processing, is handled by polypropylene flame redardant acid esters or flame retardant polyurethane finishing agent, and dipping, drying are padded or sprayed, oven dry; 110-150 ℃, 30 seconds-5 minutes time, waterproof and oilproof processing, oven dry bakes, and 130-160 ℃, 30 seconds-5 minutes time;
Wherein, flame retardant polyurethane 500-700g/l, penetrating agent JFC 1-5 g/l, the oven dry of 110-150 degree is padded water and oil repellent agent AG-710,40-80 g/l again.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110457784 CN103184689A (en) | 2011-12-31 | 2011-12-31 | Dyeing and finishing method for stiffening, flame retardant, water-proof and grease-proof multifunctional fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110457784 CN103184689A (en) | 2011-12-31 | 2011-12-31 | Dyeing and finishing method for stiffening, flame retardant, water-proof and grease-proof multifunctional fabric |
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| CN103184689A true CN103184689A (en) | 2013-07-03 |
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| CN 201110457784 Pending CN103184689A (en) | 2011-12-31 | 2011-12-31 | Dyeing and finishing method for stiffening, flame retardant, water-proof and grease-proof multifunctional fabric |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103726364A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-04-16 | 江苏双圆袋鼠服饰有限公司 | Dyeing and flame retardant finish technology of terylene fabric |
| CN103757909A (en) * | 2013-12-21 | 2014-04-30 | 成都德美精英化工有限公司 | Non-ionic stiffening agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN104975510A (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-10-14 | 圣凯诺服饰有限公司 | Finishing liquid and finishing method for improving wear resistance of shirt collar and cuff |
| CN105082691A (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2015-11-25 | 江苏聚威新材料有限公司 | Bed sheet fabric |
| CN106521941A (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-03-22 | 无锡市华诚印染剂厂 | Environmentally-friendly scouring agent used for hemp fabrics |
| CN108049252A (en) * | 2018-01-08 | 2018-05-18 | 金华盛纸业（苏州工业园区）有限公司 | A kind of high-stiffness coating, high-stiffness chromo board and preparation method thereof |
| CN108611866A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-10-02 | 苏州维明化学工业有限公司 | A kind of processing technology of spill resistant fabric |
| CN112095342A (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2020-12-18 | 浙江辰鸿纺织品科技股份有限公司 | Process for high-oxygen-index flame-retardant roller shutter fabric |
| CN114737394A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-07-12 | 浙江理工大学桐乡研究院有限公司 | Preparation method of scratch-resistant waterproof and stiff multi-effect finished fabric |
-
2011
- 2011-12-31 CN CN 201110457784 patent/CN103184689A/en active Pending
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103726364A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-04-16 | 江苏双圆袋鼠服饰有限公司 | Dyeing and flame retardant finish technology of terylene fabric |
| CN103757909A (en) * | 2013-12-21 | 2014-04-30 | 成都德美精英化工有限公司 | Non-ionic stiffening agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN103757909B (en) * | 2013-12-21 | 2015-11-25 | 成都德美精英化工有限公司 | A kind of nonionic stiffening agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN105082691A (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2015-11-25 | 江苏聚威新材料有限公司 | Bed sheet fabric |
| CN104975510A (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-10-14 | 圣凯诺服饰有限公司 | Finishing liquid and finishing method for improving wear resistance of shirt collar and cuff |
| CN106521941A (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-03-22 | 无锡市华诚印染剂厂 | Environmentally-friendly scouring agent used for hemp fabrics |
| CN108049252A (en) * | 2018-01-08 | 2018-05-18 | 金华盛纸业（苏州工业园区）有限公司 | A kind of high-stiffness coating, high-stiffness chromo board and preparation method thereof |
| CN108611866A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-10-02 | 苏州维明化学工业有限公司 | A kind of processing technology of spill resistant fabric |
| CN112095342A (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2020-12-18 | 浙江辰鸿纺织品科技股份有限公司 | Process for high-oxygen-index flame-retardant roller shutter fabric |
| CN114737394A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-07-12 | 浙江理工大学桐乡研究院有限公司 | Preparation method of scratch-resistant waterproof and stiff multi-effect finished fabric |
| CN114737394B (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2023-10-03 | 浙江理工大学桐乡研究院有限公司 | Preparation method of scratch-resistant waterproof and stiff multi-effect finishing fabric |
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Application publication date: 20130703 |