CN103179753A - Intelligent lamplight control system - Google Patents

Intelligent lamplight control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103179753A
CN103179753A CN2013100759436A CN201310075943A CN103179753A CN 103179753 A CN103179753 A CN 103179753A CN 2013100759436 A CN2013100759436 A CN 2013100759436A CN 201310075943 A CN201310075943 A CN 201310075943A CN 103179753 A CN103179753 A CN 103179753A
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terminal
relay
diode
binding post
intelligent
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CN103179753B (en
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庄伟�
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Xiamen xingtel intelligent Polytron Technologies Inc
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XINGTEL SECURITY XIAMEN CO Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

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Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent lamplight control system which comprises a communication circuit, a controller, an optical coupling module, a relay JR1, a single-pole double-throw relay JR2, a triode Q1, a terminal block (1), a terminal block (2), a terminal block (3), a terminal block (4), a power source module and a mechanical switch S1. The intelligent lamplight control system can adopt an intelligent control mode to remotely control on and off of a lamp and also can be switched into a conventional mechanical mode for control when the intelligent control mode fails.

Description

Intelligent light control system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent home control system, especially a kind of intelligent light control system.
Background technology
Smart Home or claim intelligent dwelling is take dwelling house as platform, has both construction equipment, network service, information household appliances and equipment automatization, and that collecting system, structure, service, management are integrated is efficient, comfortable, the living environment of safety, facility, environmental protection.
It is the target that the mankind pursue that intelligent lighting is controlled always.Forget when sometimes withdrawing from a room and turn off the light, may make lamp be in for a long time the state of light yellow, wasted electric energy, also reduced the useful life of light fixture.When sleeping, if lamp is also being opened, waste electricity not only is also disadvantageous to the rest of human body.If can design a kind of lamp light control system of intelligence, the function such as can turn on light according to human needs, turn off the light not only can be economized on electricity, and also can greatly improve people's quality of the life.
Please refer to Fig. 1, be the conventional mechanical switch control mode.In this manner, the user can only manually press mechanical switch and control light, can not Long-distance Control, use very inconvenient.
Please refer to Fig. 2, be existing a kind of common intelligent control method, intelligent control panel is communicated by letter with lighting control module CPU by the RS485 bus, remote controlled relay J R1 closed and disconnected, thereby the on and off (binding post connects light) of control light.If but in intelligent panel, RS485 bus line or lighting control module, any one breaks down, thorough uncontrollable light.
Therefore, provide a kind of and can realize Long-distance Control light, can adopt the double mode intelligent light control system that conventional mechanical switch is controlled again when intelligent control method breaks down to be necessary in fact.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of intelligent light control system, not only can adopt the on and off of aptitude manner Long-distance Control light, and when intelligent control method breaks down, can switch and adopt traditional mechanical system to control.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is:
Intelligent light control system, it is characterized in that, comprise telecommunication circuit, controller, optical coupling module, relay J R1, single-pole double throw relay J R2, triode Q1, binding post (1), binding post (2), binding post (3), binding post (4), power module and mechanical switch S1;
Described communication module connects intelligent control panel by the RS485 bus;
Described relay J R1 comprises the first terminal and the second terminal, and described single-pole double throw relay J R2 comprises the 3rd terminal, the 4th terminal, Five-terminals, the 6th terminal, the 7th terminal, the 8th terminal;
Wherein, described binding post (3) one ends connect mechanical switch S 1, and the other end connects Five-terminals and the 6th terminal of relay J R2;
The 3rd terminal of relay J R2 is connected with binding post (1) respectively with the 4th terminal, and the 3rd terminal of relay J R2 and the 4th terminal are connected to respectively the second terminal and the first terminal of relay J R1, described relay J R1 two ends parallel diode D1, described diode D1 negative electrode is connected to power module, the collector electrode of the described triode Q1 of the anodic bonding of described diode D1, described triode Q1 transmitter ground connection, and its base stage is connected to the light control port L1 of described controller by resistance R 1;
The 7th terminal of described relay R 2 is connected to the optical coupling module input anode by resistance R 3, diode D2, described diode D2 negative electrode is connected to binding post (2) by diode D4, described diode D4 negative electrode connects diode D2 negative electrode, and diode D2 anode is connected with described optical coupling module input cathode;
The grounded emitter of described optical coupling module output triode, collector electrode are connected to the input port IN1 of described controller, and simultaneously, this collector electrode is connected to described power module by resistance R 4;
The 8th terminal of described relay J R2 is connected to binding post (2) by resistance R 2;
And relay J R2 parallel diode D3, described diode D3 plus earth, negative electrode is connected to described power module;
Described power module is by binding post (4) access civil power.
Wherein, described controller model is PIC16F723A.
The contrast prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
Intelligent light control system of the present invention, traditional mechanical switch control mode and concentrated bus mastering mode are combined, complement each other, the advantage of two kinds of control modes is melted into a whole, not only realized the lighting of intelligent management household, avoided unnecessary energy loss, save the energy, thereby improve the quality of people's lives environment, and when intelligent control method breaks down, can easily switch to traditional mechanical control method, even user that can repairing circuit does not worry that light is out of hand yet.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is prior art mechanical switch control principle drawing;
Fig. 2 is existing common intelligent control switch circuit theory diagrams;
Fig. 3 A, 3B are intelligent control switch circuit theory diagrams in an embodiment of the present invention.
The main element symbol description
1 ~ 4 binding post
Embodiment
By describing technology contents of the present invention, structural feature in detail, being realized purpose and effect, below in conjunction with execution mode and coordinate accompanying drawing to be explained in detail.
See also Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B, be intelligent light control system circuit theory diagrams in an embodiment of the present invention.In the present embodiment, the lighting control module panel carries out Long-distance Control by the RS485 mode.
Intelligent light control system comprises telecommunication circuit, controller, optical coupling module, relay J R1, single-pole double throw relay J R2, triode Q1, binding post (1), binding post (2), binding post (3), binding post (4), power module and mechanical switch S1;
Described communication module connects intelligent control panel by the RS485 bus, and this communication module receives the headlamp switch order that intelligent panel sends, and is sent to controller;
In the present embodiment, described controller model is PIC16F723A, and this controller comprises input port IN1 and light control port L1 at least.
Above-mentioned relay J R1 comprises the first terminal and the second terminal, described single-pole double throw relay J R2 comprises the 3rd terminal, the 4th terminal, Five-terminals, the 6th terminal, the 7th terminal, the 8th terminal, its the 3rd terminal and the 4th terminal are normally closed terminal, and the 7th terminal and the 8th terminal are Chang Kaiduan.
Above-mentioned power module is by binding post (4) access civil power, and this electric power source pair of module civil power carries out step-down, rectification, is respectively relay J R1, relay J R2, optical coupling module and controller suitable voltage is provided.
Wherein, described binding post (3) one ends connect the mechanical switch S1 on wall, and the other end connects Five-terminals and the 6th terminal of relay J R2;
The 3rd terminal of relay J R2 is connected with binding post (1) respectively with the 4th terminal, the other end of binding post (1) connects light, and the 3rd terminal of relay J R2 and the 4th terminal are connected to respectively the second terminal and the first terminal of relay J R1, described relay J R1 two ends parallel diode D1, institute's diode D1 negative electrode is connected to power module, the collector electrode of the described triode Q1 of the anodic bonding of described diode D1, described triode Q1 transmitter ground connection, and its base stage is connected to the light control port L1 of described controller by resistance R 1;
The 7th terminal of above-mentioned relay R 2 is connected to the optical coupling module input anode by resistance R 3, diode D2, described diode D2 negative electrode is connected to binding post (2) by diode D4, described diode D4 negative electrode connects diode D2 negative electrode, and diode D2 anode is connected with described optical coupling module input cathode;
The grounded emitter of above-mentioned optical coupling module output triode, collector electrode are connected to the input port IN1 of described controller, and simultaneously, this collector electrode is connected to described power module by resistance R 4;
The 8th terminal of above-mentioned relay J R2 is connected to binding post (2) by resistance R 2; Relay J R2 parallel diode D3, described diode D3 plus earth, negative electrode is connected to described power module.
When not by power module be relay J R1, JR2 and optical coupling module, when controller powers on, relay J R2 connects normally closed terminal, namely Five-terminals, the 6th terminal connect respectively the 3rd terminal and the 4th terminal, at this moment, the first terminal of relay J R1 and the second terminal disconnect, mechanical switch S1 and binding post (1) are directly connected, and mechanical switch S1 can directly control light, and is identical with the conventional mechanical switch control mode.
After connecting binding post (4), power module provides voltage for relay J R1, JR2 and optical coupling module, controller, this moment, relay J R2 switched to Chang Kaiduan, namely Five-terminals, the 6th terminal connect respectively the 7th terminal and the 8th terminal, mechanical switch S1 disconnection is communicated with binding post (1), and namely switch S 1 can not directly be controlled light.
At this moment, whether controller can constantly detect telecommunication circuit the input of light control command, and when receiving the headlamp switch order, controller inside is resolved, carried out this order, from changing the output level of light control port L1.In this circuit, when light control port L1 output high level, triode Q1 conducting, relay J R1 is closed, and lamp is bright; When light control port L1 output low level, triode Q1 cut-off, relay J R1 disconnects, and lamp goes out.This is identical with existing common intelligent control method.
The present invention can realize two kinds of control modes simultaneously, in the above-described embodiments, suppose that this moment, lamp went out, the user sends light by control panel and " opens " order, this Time Controller can be resolved and be carried out this order, light control port output high level, triode Q1 conducting, the relay J R1 closure that powers on, light is bright; At this moment can close this lamp by mechanical switch, the concrete operations principle is as follows: controller can detect by optical coupling module the state of mechanical switch S1, press the mechanical switch S1 on wall, S1 is closed, the optocoupler conducting, input port IN1 input low level, controller detects this level to be changed, control light control port L1 level and change, because this headlight is opened, light control port L1 is high level, this moment, light control port L1 was output as low level, triode Q1 cut-off, relay J R1 disconnects, and lamp goes out.Namely realized turning on light by intelligent panel, the control mode that mechanical switch S1 turns off the light.
In the above-described embodiments, press mechanical switch S1 this moment, this moment, S1 disconnected again, the optocoupler cut-off, cause controller signals detection port IN1 input high level, controller detects this variation, and light control port L1 exports high level, triode Q1 conducting, relay J R1 gets electric connection, and light is opened.Press the button of turning off the light on intelligent control panel this moment, and controller receives this instruction, and resolve and carry out, light control port L1 output low level, triode Q1 cut-off, relay J R1 dead electricity disconnects, and lamp goes out.
Above-mentioned intelligent light control system has been realized the headlamp switch dual control by intelligent control panel and wall mechanical switch S1, namely can change arbitrarily the light state by intelligent panel and mechanical switch S1, very convenient, such as after downstairs turning on lamp by mechanical switch S1, can close light by control panel at second floor.
Any one breaks down in intelligent control panel, telecommunication circuit or the controller etc. of light, in the time of can not controlling light by circuit of the present invention, can pull down binding post (4), telecommunication circuit, controller, relay J R2 outage at this moment, relay J R2 recovers to connect normal-closed end, namely Five-terminals, the 6th terminal connect respectively the 3rd terminal and the 4th terminal, and mechanical switch S1 directly is communicated with binding post (1), realize utilizing traditional mechanical system to control headlamp switch.
Intelligent light control system of the present invention, traditional mechanical switch control mode and concentrated bus mastering mode are combined, complement each other, the advantage of two kinds of control modes is melted into a whole, not only realized the lighting of intelligent management household, avoided unnecessary energy loss, save the energy, thereby improve the quality of people's lives environment, and when intelligent control method breaks down, can easily switch to traditional mechanical control method, even user that can repairing circuit does not worry that light is out of hand yet.
Above this is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention; every equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion that utilizes specification of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do; or directly or indirectly be used in other relevant technical fields, all in like manner be included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. intelligent light control system, it is characterized in that, comprise telecommunication circuit, controller, optical coupling module, relay J R1, single-pole double throw relay J R2, triode Q1, binding post (1), binding post (2), binding post (3), binding post (4), power module and mechanical switch S1;
Described communication module connects intelligent control panel by the RS485 bus;
Described relay J R1 comprises the first terminal and the second terminal, and described single-pole double throw relay J R2 comprises the 3rd terminal, the 4th terminal, Five-terminals, the 6th terminal, the 7th terminal, the 8th terminal;
Wherein, described binding post (3) one ends connect mechanical switch S 1, and the other end connects Five-terminals and the 6th terminal of relay J R2;
The 3rd terminal of relay J R2 is connected with binding post (1) respectively with the 4th terminal, and the 3rd terminal of relay J R2 and the 4th terminal are connected to respectively the second terminal and the first terminal of relay J R1, described relay J R1 two ends parallel diode D1, described diode D1 negative electrode is connected to power module, the collector electrode of the described triode Q1 of the anodic bonding of described diode D1, described triode Q1 transmitter ground connection, and its base stage is connected to the light control port L1 of described controller by resistance R 1;
The 7th terminal of described relay R 2 is connected to the optical coupling module input anode by resistance R 3, diode D2, described diode D2 negative electrode is connected to binding post (2) by diode D4, described diode D4 negative electrode connects diode D2 negative electrode, and diode D2 anode is connected with described optical coupling module input cathode;
The grounded emitter of described optical coupling module output triode, collector electrode are connected to the input port IN1 of described controller, and simultaneously, this collector electrode is connected to described power module by resistance R 4;
The 8th terminal of described relay J R2 is connected to binding post (2) by resistance R 2;
And relay J R2 parallel diode D3, described diode D3 plus earth, negative electrode is connected to described power module;
Described power module is by binding post (4) access civil power.
2. intelligent light control system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described controller model is PIC16F723A.
CN201310075943.6A 2013-03-11 2013-03-11 Intelligent lamplight control system Active CN103179753B (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103987152A (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-08-13 哈尔滨电工仪表研究所 Intelligent control module of intelligent illumination system
CN106686866A (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-05-17 河南理工大学 Multimedia classroom intelligent light control system based on WIFI and smart phone
CN106900125A (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-06-27 河南理工大学 The large-scale Conference Hall intelligent light control system of multimedia based on WLAN
CN107509291A (en) * 2017-09-04 2017-12-22 西安建艺设计制作策划有限公司 Lamp, switching mode lamps intelligent control terminal, control system and control method
CN107741709A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-02-27 安德信微波设备有限公司 A kind of Modified communication control device
CN108882475A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-11-23 周倩 Mechanical double control switch realizes more control bus intelligent wireless relay module

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3035999A1 (en) * 2015-05-06 2016-11-11 Cddic S A S ELECTRIC SWITCH WITH MECHANICAL AND ELECTRONIC MODES

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CN202663624U (en) * 2012-07-24 2013-01-09 赵跃斌 Universal acousto-optic control circuit

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CN201039543Y (en) * 2007-04-26 2008-03-19 上海智统电气有限公司 Lighting controller
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103987152A (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-08-13 哈尔滨电工仪表研究所 Intelligent control module of intelligent illumination system
CN106686866A (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-05-17 河南理工大学 Multimedia classroom intelligent light control system based on WIFI and smart phone
CN106900125A (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-06-27 河南理工大学 The large-scale Conference Hall intelligent light control system of multimedia based on WLAN
CN107509291A (en) * 2017-09-04 2017-12-22 西安建艺设计制作策划有限公司 Lamp, switching mode lamps intelligent control terminal, control system and control method
CN107741709A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-02-27 安德信微波设备有限公司 A kind of Modified communication control device
CN107741709B (en) * 2017-10-16 2023-11-21 安德信微波设备有限公司 Communication control device
CN108882475A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-11-23 周倩 Mechanical double control switch realizes more control bus intelligent wireless relay module

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Address after: 361000 E building, No. 1 Seaview North Road, Xiamen District, Xiamen, China (Fujian) free trade zone, Fujian, China

Patentee after: Xiamen xingtel intelligent Polytron Technologies Inc

Address before: 360000 Fujian city of Xiamen Province torch torch high tech Zone Innovation Park Road No. 2 building five floor Xiamen Xinglian electronic xingtel Security Co. Ltd.

Patentee before: Xingtel Security Xiamen Co., Ltd.

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Denomination of invention: Wireless intelligent light control system

Effective date of registration: 20190426

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Pledgee: Xiamen finance Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: Xiamen xingtel intelligent Polytron Technologies Inc

Registration number: 2019990000366

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