CN103178511A - Intelligent fault line selection and fault management system for power distribution network - Google Patents
Intelligent fault line selection and fault management system for power distribution network Download PDFInfo
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- CN103178511A CN103178511A CN2013101328748A CN201310132874A CN103178511A CN 103178511 A CN103178511 A CN 103178511A CN 2013101328748 A CN2013101328748 A CN 2013101328748A CN 201310132874 A CN201310132874 A CN 201310132874A CN 103178511 A CN103178511 A CN 103178511A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent fault line selection and fault management system for a power distribution network. The system comprises a master station, a communication front-end processor, an arc extinction line selection controller, arc extinction matching equipment, a grounding transformer and multiple fault indicators, wherein the fault indicators are distributed on all wire outlet circuits; the arc extinction matching equipment is connected to the bus through the grounding transformer; the arc extinction line selection controller is respectively connected with the arc extinction matching equipment and various wire outlet circuits; the communication front-end processor is respectively in wireless communication connection with each fault indicator and is in communication connection with the arc extinction line selection controller; and the master station is in communication connection with the communication front-end processor. The requirements of the construction scale and capacity development of the distribution network can be met, when a single phase earth fault occurs, the ground arc can be rapidly extinguished, the problem that the fault line cannot be accurately identified is solved, the safe and reliable operation of the distribution network is guaranteed, and the power supply service quality is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of smart grounding route selection and Fault Management System for power distribution network.
Background technology
The electric pressure of China's distribution network system is generally in the 6-66kV scope, and its neutral grounding mode mainly is divided into small current neutral grounding system (comprise isolated neutral and through the grounding through arc mode) and heavy current grounding system (being mainly through the low resistance grounding mode).The small current neutral grounding system great advantage is when single phase ground fault occurs, do not destroy the symmetry of system line voltage, according to relevant operating standard, this moment, power distribution network still can move 2 hours, did not affect the continuous power supply to the user, but because the voltage to earth of healthy phases has raise 3 times, may cause that the weak link of insulation is breakdown, develop into phase fault, accident is further enlarged, and then affect user's normal power supply; And, when occuring, arc light ground connection also can cause the total system overvoltage, so damage equipment, threaten personal safety, destroy the security of system operation.Therefore, when in small current neutral grounding system, single phase ground fault occuring, must locate exactly faulty line and abort situation, and in time fix a breakdown, guarantee the normal operation of distribution network system.
For the single-phase grounding selecting problem of small current system, done a large amount of theoretical researches and field practice both at home and abroad, utilize different fault signatures, based on different route selection principles, proposed various solutions, from the whole country, practical effect is unsatisfactory.Simultaneously; sharply increase along with power load; the system capacitive current of power distribution network often can exceed the rules requirement; collateral security power supply reliability, fail safe and raising performance driving economy equal angles are set out; adopt more and more widely the mode of neutral by arc extinction coil grounding in power distribution network, yet, due to the compensating action of arc suppression coil to the faulty line earthing capacitance current; make the feature of single phase ground fault more not obvious, this has also brought a new difficult problem to small current line selection.
Due to the distribution line long transmission distance, branch line is many simultaneously, and the natural environment and climate complicated condition is changeable, and the natural calamities such as extraneous breakage, equipment fault and thunder and lightning usually cause failure rate higher.At first the power failure in case break down makes troubles to people's life, has disturbed the normal production and operation of enterprise; Secondly cause greater loss to electric company; Moreover a circuit distance is longer, and branch is many again, is network structure, and looking up the fault is very difficult, has wasted a large amount of manpowers, material resources.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention provides a kind of smart grounding route selection and Fault Management System for power distribution network exactly in order to address the above problem.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of smart grounding route selection and Fault Management System for power distribution network of the present invention, described power distribution network comprises bus and some outlet circuits of drawing from bus, described smart grounding route selection and Fault Management System comprise main website, prepositive communication computer, extinguishing arc selector control device, arc-extinction complete equipment, grounding transformer and some fault detectors, wherein
Described fault detector distributing installation is on each outlet circuit;
Described arc-extinction complete equipment is connected on described bus by grounding transformer;
Described extinguishing arc selector control device comprises Arc Suppression Coil Control device and the small current system earthing line selecting device that is attached thereto, described Arc Suppression Coil Control device is connected with described arc-extinction complete equipment, described small current system earthing line selecting device respectively with each outlet connection;
Described prepositive communication computer is connected with each described fault detector wireless telecommunications respectively, and is connected with described small current system earthing line selecting device communication;
Described main website is connected with described prepositive communication computer communication.
Above-mentioned a kind of smart grounding route selection and Fault Management System for power distribution network, wherein, described prepositive communication computer is set up wireless telecommunications with each described fault detector by 3G network respectively and is connected.
The multiple functions such as organic combination extinguishing arc of the present invention control, small current earthing wire-selecting, fault location systematically solve the relevant issues of ground connection.
The present invention can satisfy the demand of distribution network construction scale and capacity development, when single phase ground fault occurs, can not only extinguish fast ground arc, but also solve the accurately difficult problem of identification of faulty line, guarantee the safe and reliable operation of power distribution network, promote power supply quality.
The present invention can determine the position of fault quickly and accurately, improves operational efficiency, alleviates working strength, guarantees to stop supplying less more.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
See also Fig. 1, power distribution network comprises bus 1 and some outlet circuits of drawing from bus 1 (1#, 2#...N#, N 〉=2 and be positive integer);
Smart grounding route selection and Fault Management System that the present invention is used for power distribution network comprise main website 4, prepositive communication computer 3, extinguishing arc selector control device 7, arc-extinction complete equipment 6, grounding transformer 5 and some fault detectors 201, wherein,
Arc-extinction complete equipment 6 is connected on bus 1 by grounding transformer 5;
Extinguishing arc selector control device 7 comprises Arc Suppression Coil Control device 71 and the small current system earthing line selecting device 72 that is attached thereto, Arc Suppression Coil Control device 71 is connected with arc-extinction complete equipment 6, small current system earthing line selecting device 72 connects with each outlet circuit (1#, 2#...N#) respectively;
Main website 4 is connected with prepositive communication computer 3 communications.
In the present embodiment, Arc Suppression Coil Control device 71 is the automatic Following-up Compensation Arc-decreasing Wires control device, and the model of selecting is NSE311; The model that small current system earthing line selecting device 72 is selected is NSE321.
When power distribution network generation single phase ground fault, transfer the files by the arc suppression coil in 71 pairs of arc-extinction complete equipments 6 of Arc Suppression Coil Control device, can make the zero-sequence current of faulty line produce obvious jump-value of current, and the variation of the zero-sequence current of non-fault line is very little, thus, can carry out single-phase earth fault line selection based on the mode of arc suppression coil dynamic compensation variable quantity by adopting.
When not breaking down, fault detector 201 is under resting state, residual voltage, electric current to the outlet circuit are sampled, when occuring, fault activates fault detector 201, fault message is sent to prepositive communication computer 3 by 3G network, fault detector 201 reenters resting state, and main website 3 receives after the fault message of prepositive communication computer 3 outputs fast calculation analysis and orients fault generation segment, the location of realizing thus fault.
Above embodiment is only for explanation the present invention's, but not limitation of the present invention, person skilled in the relevant technique, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can also make various conversion or modification, therefore all technical schemes that are equal to also should belong to category of the present invention, should be limited by each claim.
Claims (2)
1. smart grounding route selection and Fault Management System that is used for power distribution network, described power distribution network comprises bus and some outlet circuits of drawing from bus, it is characterized in that, described smart grounding route selection and Fault Management System comprise main website, prepositive communication computer, extinguishing arc selector control device, arc-extinction complete equipment, grounding transformer and some fault detectors, wherein
Described fault detector distributing installation is on each outlet circuit;
Described arc-extinction complete equipment is connected on described bus by grounding transformer;
Described extinguishing arc selector control device comprises Arc Suppression Coil Control device and the small current system earthing line selecting device that is attached thereto, described Arc Suppression Coil Control device is connected with described arc-extinction complete equipment, described small current system earthing line selecting device respectively with each outlet connection;
Described prepositive communication computer is connected with each described fault detector wireless telecommunications respectively, and is connected with described small current system earthing line selecting device communication;
Described main website is connected with described prepositive communication computer communication.
2. a kind of smart grounding route selection and Fault Management System for power distribution network as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described prepositive communication computer is set up wireless telecommunications with each described fault detector by 3G network respectively and is connected.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2013101328748A CN103178511A (en) | 2013-04-17 | 2013-04-17 | Intelligent fault line selection and fault management system for power distribution network |
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| CN2013101328748A CN103178511A (en) | 2013-04-17 | 2013-04-17 | Intelligent fault line selection and fault management system for power distribution network |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106655128A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-10 | 国网浙江省电力公司 | Partial power off control system of distribution network and distribution network system |
| CN106711974A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-24 | 国网浙江省电力公司 | Local power failure control system for power distribution network, and power distribution network system |
| CN108732451A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-11-02 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | Line grounding selection and cutting method for 10KV arc suppression coil grounding system |
| CN110672979A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-01-10 | 广州航海学院 | Power distribution network line fault diagnosis system and method |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106655128A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-10 | 国网浙江省电力公司 | Partial power off control system of distribution network and distribution network system |
| CN106711974A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-24 | 国网浙江省电力公司 | Local power failure control system for power distribution network, and power distribution network system |
| CN106655128B (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2019-10-08 | 国网浙江省电力公司 | A kind of power distribution network part power-off control system and distribution network system |
| CN108732451A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-11-02 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | Line grounding selection and cutting method for 10KV arc suppression coil grounding system |
| CN110672979A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-01-10 | 广州航海学院 | Power distribution network line fault diagnosis system and method |
| CN110672979B (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2021-12-07 | 广州航海学院 | Power distribution network line fault diagnosis system and method |
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Application publication date: 20130626 |