CN103175722A - Smear machine - Google Patents

Smear machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103175722A
CN103175722A CN201310098876XA CN201310098876A CN103175722A CN 103175722 A CN103175722 A CN 103175722A CN 201310098876X A CN201310098876X A CN 201310098876XA CN 201310098876 A CN201310098876 A CN 201310098876A CN 103175722 A CN103175722 A CN 103175722A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
push jack
microslide
base
microscope carrier
pad
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Application number
CN201310098876XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103175722B (en
Inventor
马少华
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Ningbo College of Health Sciences
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Ningbo College of Health Sciences
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Priority to CN201310098876.XA priority Critical patent/CN103175722B/en
Publication of CN103175722A publication Critical patent/CN103175722A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103175722B publication Critical patent/CN103175722B/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a smear machine which comprises a base, a power mechanism below the base, a glass slide carrier which is arranged on the base and is driven by the power mechanism to move, and a smear control mechanism which is arranged on the base, is positioned on one side of the glass slide carrier and is matched with the glass slide carrier for smearing. The smear machine has the advantages of smearing convenience, stable and simple structure, reasonable design, easiness and convenience in manufacturing and the like.

Description

Smearing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to the medical instruments and equipment field, be specifically related to smearing machine.
Background technology
The microexamination of blood film is the basic skills that blood cytology checks, application is very extensive clinically, and the preparation thickness is suitable, is evenly distributed, the good blood film that dyes is one of important basic fundamental of hematological examination, and the smear method film-making is one of basic skills of microsection.The artificial preparation of blood film realizes by following steps: get 1 of peripheral blood, put microslide one end, get another entire push jack, being placed on the drop of blood front slowly moves afterwards, slightly stop after the contact drop of blood, blood namely scatters along push jack, and push jack and microslide are kept 30~miter angle, steadily evenly promote forward push jack, just stay one deck thin smear film on microslide.After blood film is made, brandish in air immediately, make it dry rapidly, in order to avoid the haemocyte distortion.After blood film drying, with pencil patient name or numbering on sidelights on of blood film.A good blood film, thickness is suitable, and a body tail is wanted obviously, and cell distribution is wanted evenly, and it is neat that the edge of film is wanted, and leave certain space.During smear, drop of blood is larger, and angle is larger, more the blood film is thicker for push jack speed, otherwise the blood film is thinner, and the leucocyte of too thin blood diaphragm 50% concentrates on edge or afterbody, and blood film is blocked up, cell overlap dwindles, all be unfavorable for Arneth's count, if blood film maldistribution is mainly that push jack is irregular, firmly inhomogeneous, due to microslide is unclean.The artificial preparation labor intensive of blood film can not be guaranteed simultaneously the quality of blood film, be badly in need of a kind of stable operation and easily machine replace artificial preparation.The machine preparation realizes the making of blood film by the motion of microslide, at first set the angle of push jack according to the viscosity of blood, make push jack stably fixing, then promote the microslide motion by the actuating unit on base, thereby thereby make microslide and push jack interaction obtain blood film.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is to provide smearing machine, and is simple in structure, make easyly, reasonable in design, can easily realize the making of blood film, and Stability Analysis of Structures can guarantee the stability of equipment serviceability, can guarantee the quality of blood film.
For solving above-mentioned existing technical matters, the present invention adopts following scheme: smearing machine, comprise base, be located at actuating unit under base, be located on base by actuating unit drive motion the microslide microscope carrier, be located at and be positioned at microslide microscope carrier one side on base and coordinate the push jack control gear of smear with the microslide microscope carrier.
As preferably, described actuating unit comprises fixed head, be located at screw rod between fixed head, be located at the motor of screw rod one end, thereby in the stability that has guaranteed the constitutionally stable simplicity that guarantees simultaneously structure, manufacturing.
As preferably, described microslide microscope carrier comprises pedestal, is located at two clamping plates, the some fixing threaded holes of cross-under on pedestal and clamping plate on pedestal, thereby makes device structure more stable.
As preferably, described push jack control gear comprises two symmetrically arranged L shaped underframe, be located at knob on L shaped underframe, be connected to elevator on knob, be fixed on the push jack back up pad on elevator, described L shaped underframe is provided with chute, slip in chute at the two ends of described push jack back up pad, thereby make device structure more stable.
As preferably, be positioned at push jack back up pad two ends on described L shaped underframe and be provided with backplate, thereby make device structure more stable.
Beneficial effect:
The smearing machine that the present invention adopts technique scheme to provide, simple in structure, make easyly, reasonable in design, can easily realize the making of blood film, Stability Analysis of Structures can guarantee the stability of equipment serviceability, can guarantee the quality of blood film.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
In figure, base 1, actuating unit 2, fixed head 21, screw rod 22, motor 23, microslide microscope carrier 3, pedestal 31, clamping plate 32, fixing threaded hole 33, push jack control gear 4, L shaped underframe 41, chute 411, knob 42, elevator 43, push jack back up pad 44, backplate 5.
Embodiment
as shown in Figure 1, smearing machine, comprise base 1, be located at the actuating unit 2 under base 1, be located at the microslide microscope carrier 3 that is driven motion on base 1 by actuating unit 2, be located at and be positioned at microslide microscope carrier 3 one sides on base 1 and coordinate the push jack control gear 4 of smear with microslide microscope carrier 3, described actuating unit 2 comprises fixed head 21, be located at the screw rod 22 between fixed head 21, be located at the motor 23 of screw rod 22 1 ends, described microslide microscope carrier 3 comprises pedestal 31, be located at the two clamping plates 32 on pedestal 31, the some fixing threaded holes 33 of cross-under on pedestal 31 and clamping plate 32, described push jack control gear 4 comprises two symmetrically arranged L shaped underframe 41, be located at the knob 42 on L shaped underframe 41, be connected to the elevator 43 on knob 42, be fixed on the push jack back up pad 44 on elevator 43, described L shaped underframe 41 is provided with chute 411, slip in chute 411 at the two ends of described push jack back up pad 44, be positioned at push jack back up pad 44 two ends on described L shaped underframe 41 and be provided with backplate 5.
During real work, at first set the angle of push jack according to the viscosity of blood, turn knob 42, make elevator 43 rise or descend, thereby drive push jack back up pad 44 and adjust height, thereby change the angle of push jack, and make push jack stably fixing, promote 3 motions of microslide microscope carrier by the actuating unit 2 on base 1 again, thereby thereby make microslide and push jack interaction obtain blood film.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the present invention's spirit.Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or replenish or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Although this paper has more used the terms such as base 1, actuating unit 2, fixed head 21, screw rod 22, motor 23, microslide microscope carrier 3, pedestal 31, clamping plate 32, fixing threaded hole 33, push jack control gear 4, L shaped underframe 41, chute 411, knob 42, elevator 43, push jack back up pad 44, backplate 5, do not get rid of the possibility of using other term.Using these terms is only in order to describe more easily and explain essence of the present invention; They are construed to any additional restriction is all contrary with spirit of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. smearing machine is characterized in that: comprise base (1), be located at actuating unit (2) under base (1), be located at base (1) upper by actuating unit (2) drive motion microslide microscope carrier (3), be located at and be positioned at microslide microscope carrier (3) one sides on base (1) and coordinate the push jack control gear (4) of smear with microslide microscope carrier (3).
2. smearing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described actuating unit (2) comprises fixed head (21), be located at screw rod (22) between fixed head (21), be located at the motor (23) of screw rod (22) one ends.
3. smearing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described microslide microscope carrier (3) comprises pedestal (31), be located at two clamping plates (32) on pedestal (31), the some fixing threaded holes (33) of cross-under on pedestal (31) and clamping plate (32).
4. smearing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described push jack control gear (4) comprises two symmetrically arranged L shaped underframe (41), be located at knob (42) on L shaped underframe (41), be connected to elevator (43) on knob (42), be fixed on the push jack back up pad (44) on elevator (43), described L shaped underframe (41) is provided with chute (411), and slip in chute (411) at the two ends of described push jack back up pad (44).
5. smearing machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that: be positioned at push jack back up pad (44) two ends on described L shaped underframe (41) and be provided with backplate (5).
CN201310098876.XA 2013-03-26 2013-03-26 smearing machine Expired - Fee Related CN103175722B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310098876.XA CN103175722B (en) 2013-03-26 2013-03-26 smearing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310098876.XA CN103175722B (en) 2013-03-26 2013-03-26 smearing machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103175722A true CN103175722A (en) 2013-06-26
CN103175722B CN103175722B (en) 2017-07-25

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103364242A (en) * 2013-07-11 2013-10-23 四川美生科技有限公司 Full-automatic medical examination blood piece pushing and dyeing machine
CN104697837A (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-06-10 哈尔滨康邦黑背景光学仪器有限公司 Activating blood slide standard suppressor
WO2015139276A1 (en) * 2014-03-20 2015-09-24 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 Push piece dyeing machine and method for controlling push piece and device therefor
CN106662513A (en) * 2014-06-30 2017-05-10 文塔纳医疗系统公司 Automated specimen processing systems and methods
CN107843981A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-03-27 珠海于氏医疗科技有限公司 One kind pushes away smear device automatically
CN111289330A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-06-16 何恒兵 Smear device for clinical examination

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201359579Y (en) * 2009-03-10 2009-12-09 南昌百特生物高新技术有限公司 Semi-automatic smear machine
CN202433235U (en) * 2012-01-30 2012-09-12 上海海洋大学 Clamp for fixing glass slides

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201359579Y (en) * 2009-03-10 2009-12-09 南昌百特生物高新技术有限公司 Semi-automatic smear machine
CN202433235U (en) * 2012-01-30 2012-09-12 上海海洋大学 Clamp for fixing glass slides

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103364242A (en) * 2013-07-11 2013-10-23 四川美生科技有限公司 Full-automatic medical examination blood piece pushing and dyeing machine
CN103364242B (en) * 2013-07-11 2015-05-13 四川美生科技有限公司 Full-automatic medical examination blood piece pushing and dyeing machine
CN105934663B (en) * 2014-03-20 2020-01-14 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 Push piece dyeing machine and push piece control method and device thereof
WO2015139276A1 (en) * 2014-03-20 2015-09-24 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 Push piece dyeing machine and method for controlling push piece and device therefor
CN105934663A (en) * 2014-03-20 2016-09-07 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 Push piece dyeing machine and method for controlling push piece and device therefor
US9995660B2 (en) 2014-03-20 2018-06-12 Shenzhen Mindray Bio-Medical Electronics Co., Ltd. Smear staining machine and smearing control method and device thereof
US10648892B2 (en) 2014-03-20 2020-05-12 Shenzhen Mindray Bio-Medical Electronics Co., Ltd. Smear staining machine
US11333586B2 (en) 2014-03-20 2022-05-17 Shenzhen Mindray Bio-Medical Electronics Co., Ltd. Smear staining machine
US11808676B2 (en) 2014-03-20 2023-11-07 Shenzhen Mindray Bio-Medical Electronics Co., Ltd. Smear staining machine
CN106662513A (en) * 2014-06-30 2017-05-10 文塔纳医疗系统公司 Automated specimen processing systems and methods
CN104697837B (en) * 2015-03-30 2017-05-03 刘书宝 Activating blood slide standard suppressor
CN104697837A (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-06-10 哈尔滨康邦黑背景光学仪器有限公司 Activating blood slide standard suppressor
CN107843981A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-03-27 珠海于氏医疗科技有限公司 One kind pushes away smear device automatically
CN107843981B (en) * 2017-11-21 2024-03-12 珠海于氏医疗科技有限公司 Automatic smear pushing device
CN111289330A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-06-16 何恒兵 Smear device for clinical examination

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Inventor after: Ma Shaohua

Inventor after: Zhang Shihua

Inventor before: Ma Shaohua

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